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Vocabulary for PTE Speaking (1)

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abandon
abstract
academic
access
accommodation
accompany
accumulation
accurate
achieve
acquisition
adaptation
adequate
adjacent
adjustment
administration
advocate
affect
aggregate
aid
albeit
alter
alternative
ambiguous
amendment
analogous
analysis
annual
apparent
appendix
appreciation
approach
appropriate
approximate
arbitrary
area
assembly
assessment
assistance
assume
assurance
attached
author
authority
available
aware
behalf
benefit
bias
bond
brief
bulk
capable
capacity
challenge
channel
chapter
chart
civil
clarity
classical
clause
code
coherence
coincide
collapse
commission
commitment
commodity
communication
community
compensation
complement
complex
component
comprehensive
comprise
concept
concurrent
conduct
conference
confirmed
conflict
conformity
consent
considerable
consistent
constant
constitutional
construction
consumer
contact
contemporary
context
contract
contradiction
contrary
contrast
contribution
controversy
convention
conversely
convinced
cooperative
coordination
core
corporate
corresponding
couple
create
credit
criteria
crucial
currency
cycle
data
debate
decline
definite
definition
demonstrate
denote
deny
depression
design
despite
device
discretion
displacement
display
distinction
distribution
diversity
document
domain
domestic
dominant
draft
dramatic
duration
dynamic
economic
edition
eliminate
emphasis
empirical
enable
energy
enormous
ensure
environment
equation
equipment
equivalent
erosion
estate
estimate
ethnic
eventually
evidence
evolution
exceed
exhibit
expansion
expert
explicit
exploitation
export
exposure
external
extract

Word and Definition List
abandon   Speak
(포기) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
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abstract   Speak
(추상) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
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academic   Speak
(학술) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
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access   Speak
(교통 안내) approach; entry; entrance
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accommodation   Speak
(숙박 시설) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
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accompany   Speak
(동행) travel with; be associated with
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accumulation   Speak
(퇴적) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
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accurate   Speak
(정확) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
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achieve   Speak
(전체) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
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acquisition   Speak
(익히 비난 정품 인증) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
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adaptation   Speak
(적응) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
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adequate   Speak
(충분한) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
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adjacent   Speak
(인접) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
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adjustment   Speak
(조정) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
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administration   Speak
(관리) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
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advocate   Speak
(열변을 토하다) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
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affect   Speak
(영향) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
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aggregate   Speak
(골재) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
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aid   Speak
(도움) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
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albeit   Speak
(는건) even though; although; notwithstanding
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alter   Speak
(변경) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
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alternative   Speak
(대체) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
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ambiguous   Speak
(모호한) unclear or doubtful in meaning
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amendment   Speak
(개정안) correction; revision
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analogous   Speak
(유사한) comparable; similar or alike
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analysis   Speak
(분석) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
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annual   Speak
(연례) occurring or payable every year
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apparent   Speak
(겉보기) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
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appendix   Speak
(충수) something appended or added
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appreciation   Speak
(감상) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
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approach   Speak
(접근법) access; method
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appropriate   Speak
(해당) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
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approximate   Speak
(대략) approach; come near
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arbitrary   Speak
(임의) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
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area   Speak
(지역) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range
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assembly   Speak
(조립) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
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assessment   Speak
(평가) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
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assistance   Speak
(지원) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
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assume   Speak
(가정) suppose; presume; take on; bear
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assurance   Speak
(보증) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
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attached   Speak
(승무원) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding
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author   Speak
(작성자) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
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authority   Speak
(권위) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
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available   Speak
(해당) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
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aware   Speak
(인식) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
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behalf   Speak
(대리) represent; advantage, benefit, interest of someone
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benefit   Speak
(빈) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
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bias   Speak
(출혈) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
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bond   Speak
(채권) link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty
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brief   Speak
(소개) short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise
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bulk   Speak
(벌크) majority; main part; volume; mass
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capable   Speak
(수) having the ability required for a specific task
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capacity   Speak
(용량) mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate
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challenge   Speak
(도전) assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to
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channel   Speak
(채널) passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access
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chapter   Speak
(장) division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society
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chart   Speak
(차트) graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators
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civil   Speak
(민사) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
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clarity   Speak
(짱) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor
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classical   Speak
(고전) standard and authoritative rather than new or experimental; relating to the ancient Greeks and Romans, especially art, architecture, and literature
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clause   Speak
(조항) sentence; phrase; distinct article, stipulation, or provision in a document
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code   Speak
(코드) body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words
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coherence   Speak
(일관성) logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts; state of cohering or sticking together
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coincide   Speak
(일치) occur at the same time as; correspond
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collapse   Speak
(붕괴) breakdown; failure
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commission   Speak
(위원회) fee for services; group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize
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commitment   Speak
(헌신) pledge, undertaking; act of binding yourself to a course of action
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commodity   Speak
(상품) goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit.
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communication   Speak
(커뮤니케이션) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
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community   Speak
(커뮤니티) society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government
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compensation   Speak
(경쟁력) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury
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complement   Speak
(보완) complete; consummate; make perfect
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complex   Speak
(안색 비교) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
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component   Speak
(부품) element; ingredient; abstract part of something
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comprehensive   Speak
(흠뻑) thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope
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comprise   Speak
(구성) include; consist of; be composed of
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concept   Speak
(개념) something formed in the mind; thought or notion
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concurrent   Speak
(동시) simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time
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conduct   Speak
(행위) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
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conference   Speak
(회의) meeting for consultation or discussion; exchange of views
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confirmed   Speak
(대결) being firmly settled in habit; having been ratified; verified; fixed; established
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conflict   Speak
(갈등) fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events
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conformity   Speak
(적합성) similarity in form or character; agreement
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consent   Speak
(승인) agree in opinion or sentiment; be of the same mind; accord; concur; allow
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considerable   Speak
(상당한) worthy of consideration; large in amount, extent, or degree
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consistent   Speak
(일관성) being in agreement with itself; coherent; regular
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constant   Speak
(상수) invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent
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constitutional   Speak
(헌법) of or relating to a constitution, or establishment form of government
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construction   Speak
(건설) act of constructing or building something
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consumer   Speak
(소비자) people who buy goods or services
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contact   Speak
(연락처) get in touch with; reach
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contemporary   Speak
(현대) modern; belonging to the same period of time
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context   Speak
(문맥) circumstance
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contract   Speak
(계약서) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
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contradiction   Speak
(모순) assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement or assertion; opposition, whether by argument or conduct
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contrary   Speak
(반대) relation of direct opposition; very opposed in nature or character or purpose
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contrast   Speak
(대조) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
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contribution   Speak
(기여) act of contributing; payment exacted for special purpose; impost or levy
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controversy   Speak
(논쟁) contentious speech act; argument
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convention   Speak
(컨벤션) social or moral custom; formal meeting of members, representatives, or delegates; agreement between states
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conversely   Speak
(반송) in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally.
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convinced   Speak
(설득) certain, sure
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cooperative   Speak
(협동 조합) done with or working with others
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coordination   Speak
(조정) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation
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core   Speak
(코어) basic, center, or most important part; essence
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corporate   Speak
(기업) united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to corporation or incorporated body
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corresponding   Speak
(해당) accompanying
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couple   Speak
(커플) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
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create   Speak
(작성) make or cause to be or to become; invest with a new thing
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credit   Speak
(신용) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
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criteria   Speak
(조건) standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision can be based
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crucial   Speak
(원유) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance
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currency   Speak
(환율 정보) money; general acceptance or use
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cycle   Speak
(주기) periodically repeated sequence of events; long period of time; entire round in a circle or a spire
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data   Speak
(데이터) collection of facts, observations, or other information related to a particular question or problem
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debate   Speak
(귀가) discussion; dispute; discussion involving opposing points
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decline   Speak
(하락) change toward something smaller or lower ; gradual falling off from a better state
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definite   Speak
(명확한) fixed; exact; having distinct limits
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definition   Speak
(정의) clarity of outline; concise explanation
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demonstrate   Speak
(설명) show clearly and deliberately; manifest; confirm; prove
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denote   Speak
(상징) indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically
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deny   Speak
(거부) disagree with; refuse; declare untrue
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depression   Speak
(우울증) recession; economic slump; concavity in a surface produced by pressing ; sadness; low spirits
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design   Speak
(디자인) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for
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despite   Speak
(에도 불구하고) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred
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device   Speak
(장치) technique or means; instrument; machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks
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discretion   Speak
(재량) knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; trait of judging wisely and objectively
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displacement   Speak
(변위) act of removing from office or employment
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display   Speak
(디스플레이) exhibit; present or hold up to view; show; demonstrate; give evidence of; manifest
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distinction   Speak
(구별) excellence or eminence; note or mark of difference
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distribution   Speak
(유통) act of distributing or spreading or apportioning
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diversity   Speak
(다양성) point or respect in which things differ; difference
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document   Speak
(문서) provide written evidence; record in detail
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domain   Speak
(도메인) field; territory over which rule or control is exercised; networked computers that share a common address
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domestic   Speak
(국내) house-hold; of or relating to the home ; within the country or home
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dominant   Speak
(지배) major; important; outweighing
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draft   Speak
(임시) rough outline; draw up an outline; sketch
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dramatic   Speak
(드라마틱) striking; sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect
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duration   Speak
(여권) length of time something lasts
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dynamic   Speak
(동적) energetic; vigorously active
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economic   Speak
(경제) pertaining to economy; frugal; cheap
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edition   Speak
(제품) whole number of copies of a work printed and published; single copy; act of editing
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eliminate   Speak
(제거) eradicate; abolish; rule out
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emphasis   Speak
(강조) special attention or effort directed toward something; stress
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empirical   Speak
(경험적) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory
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enable   Speak
(활성화) supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity; make able; make feasible or possible
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energy   Speak
(에너지) exertion of force; capacity for work or vigorous activity; usable heat or power
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enormous   Speak
(거대한) very great in size, extent, number, or degrees; huge; massive
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ensure   Speak
(확인) make sure or certain; insure; assure
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environment   Speak
(환경) surroundings; totality of surrounding conditions
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equation   Speak
(방정식) making equal; equal division; equality; equilibrium
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equipment   Speak
(설비) apparatus
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equivalent   Speak
(해당) interchangeable; comparable; equal, as in value, force, or meaning
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erosion   Speak
(침식) corrosion; a gradual decline of something
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estate   Speak
(부동산) extensive landed property; everything you own; all of your assets
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estimate   Speak
(견적) judge to be probable; form an opinion about; evaluate
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ethnic   Speak
(소수 민족) relating to races; group of people sharing common racial, national, or religious heritage
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eventually   Speak
(결국) ultimately; in the final result or issue; in the end
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evidence   Speak
(증거) something which makes evident or manifest; any mode of proof
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evolution   Speak
(진화) development; progression
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exceed   Speak
(초과) go beyond; be or do something to a greater degree
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exhibit   Speak
(전시회) show, make visible or apparent
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expansion   Speak
(확장) growth; extent or amount by which something has expanded
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expert   Speak
(전문가) person with a high degree of skill in or knowledge of a certain subject
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explicit   Speak
(조명 담금질) precisely and clearly expressed; definite; outspoken
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exploitation   Speak
(착취) unfair use of someone’s work giving little in return
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export   Speak
(수출) sell or transfer abroad
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exposure   Speak
(노출) risk, particularly of being exposed to disease; unmasking; act of laying something open
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external   Speak
(외부) exterior; outer; suitable for application to the outside
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extract   Speak
(추출) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles
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