avuncular: a. in manner of uncle, pertaining to uncle; kind, genial, benevolent or tolerant | axiom: n. self-evident truth requiring no proof |
azure: a. sky blue; light purplish-blue | bacchanalian: a. drunken; relating to reveling and drunkenness |
badinage: n. teasing conversation; good-humored, playful conversation | bailiff: n. legal officer to whom some degree of authority |
baleful: a. portending evil; harmful in intent or effect. | bang: n. sudden loud noise, as of an explosion; sudden loud blow or bump; sudden burst of action |
barbarous: a. being in the state of a barbarian; uncivilized; rude | batter: v. hit heavily and repeatedly with violent blows |
bead: n. small, often round piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing or threading | beamline: n. line traveled by a particle beam in an accelerator |
beatific: a. completely happy and contented; showing or producing exalted joy | beatitude: n. blessedness; state of extreme happiness |
bedeck: v. adorn or ornament in a showy fashion | beforehand: ad. in advance; early; at an earlier or preceding time |
beget: v. produce; give rise to | beguile: v. mislead; delude; deceive by guile |
behemoth: n. something enormous in size or power | beleaguer: v. besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops |
bellicose: a. warlike or hostile in manner or temperament; showing or having impulse to be combative | benediction: n. blessing; invocation of divine blessing; expression of good wishes |
besiege: v. surround with hostile forces; crowd around; cause to feel distressed or worried | bevy: n. large group; a group of animals or birds, especially larks or quail |
bilious: a. suffering from indigestion; appearing as if affected by disorder; sickly | bitumen: n. any of various naturally occurring impure mixtures of hydrocarbons |
blare: n. loud, harsh roar or screech; dazzling blaze of light | blaze: n. brilliant burst of fire; flame |
bleak: a. depressing, sombre, cold | blench: v. draw back, from lack of courage or resolution; turn pale, as if in fear |
blindside: v. to take by surprise | blithe: a. gay; joyous; carefree and lighthearted |
boisterous: a. rough and stormy; loud, noisy, and lacking in restraint or discipline | bolster: v. support or prop up with or as if with a long narrow pillow or cushion |
bombastic: a. pompous; using inflated language; high-sounding but with little meaning | bonny: a. handsome; beautiful; pretty; attractively lively and graceful |
booth: n. small enclosed compartment with a window, used to separate the occupant from others; small stall for the display and sale of goods | boson: n. any particle that obeys Bose-Einstein statistics but not the Pauli exclusion principle |
botnet: n. a collection of compromised computers that is slowly built up then unleashed as a DDOS attack or used to send very large quantities of spam | bounteous: a. liberal in charity; disposed to give freely; generously liberal; beneficent; free in bestowing gifts |
bounty: n. liberality in giving; something that is given liberally; goodness, kindness | bovine: a. dull, slow-moving, and stolid, like an ox; placid and dull |
breach: n. an opening or tear; breaking of waves; a gap or rift | bridle: n. headgear with which a horse is directed and which carries a bit and reins |
brimful: a. full to the brim; completely full; ready to overflow | brindled: a. of brownish, tawny colour, with streaks, spots, or patterns |
broil: v. cook by direct exposure to heat over fire; subject to great heat; be subjected to the action of heat; be greatly heated | brood: n. children in one family; young of certain animals |
bucolic: a. rustic; pastoral; agricultural; relating to country affairs, or to shepherd's life and occupation | bulwark: n. earthwork or other strong defense; person who defends |
burgeon: v. to develop or grow rapidly | burnish: v. make shiny by rubbing; polish |
bursary: n. treasury, especially of a public institution or religious order; scholarship granted to a university student in need | buttress: v. support physically; prop up; support something or someone by supplying evidence |
buxom: a. healthily plump and ample of figure; full-bosomed; vigorous; jolly | bygone: a. past; gone by |
cactus: n. any of various succulent, spiny, usually leafless plants native mostly to arid regions | cadaverous: a. like corpse; pale; Having appearance or color of dead human body |
cajole: v. influence or urge by gentle urging or flattering | callow: a. youthful; immature; inexperienced; without feathers |
calumny: n. false statement maliciously made to injure another's reputation; slander | canister: n. small box or case for tea, coffee, etc |
canker: n. corroding or sloughing ulcer; anything which corrodes, corrupts, or destroy; disease incident to trees, causing the bark to rot and fall off | cannibalize: v. remove parts of machine for use in other similar machines; consume another of one's own type or kind |
cantankerous: a. ill humored; irritable; marked by ill-tempered contradiction or opposition; ugly; malicious | cantata: n. story or poem set to music that can be sung by chorus |
capacious: a. capable of containing a large quantity; spacious or roomy | caper: n. crime, especially theft, or a narrative about such a crime |
capitalize: v. to use something to one's benefit for advantage | capitulate: v. surrender; end all resistance; give up; go along with or comply |
capsize: v. overturn or cause to overturn; turn over or upset | captious: a. intended to confuse in an argument |
captivate: v. charm; enthrall; seize by force, as an enemy in war, or anything belonging to enemy | captivity: n. state or period of being imprisoned, confined, or enslaved |
carapace: n. hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles | cardiovascular: a. of, relating to, or involving the heart and the blood vessels |
careen: v. lean to one side, as a ship under press of sail; sway from side to side | caribou: n. large reindeer native to northern North America |
carnage: n. massive slaughter, as in war; massacre; corpses, especially of those killed in battle | cartel: n. a combination of independent business organizations formed to regulate production, pricing, and marketing of goods by the members |
cartographer: n. one who makes maps or charts | castigate: v. criticize severely; punish; revise or make corrections to publication |
cataclysm: n. an event resulting in great loss and misfortune; deluge or overflowing of water | catapult: v. increase the status of something rapidly; shoot forth or launch |
cataract: n. disease of the eye causing its opacity and, unless treated, leading to blindness | categorical: a. absolute; having no exception; of using category or categories |
caulk: v. make watertight by filling in cracks | cavil: v. criticise for petty or frivolous reasons; raise trivial objections |
cede: v. yield or formally resign and surrender to another | celerity: n. swiftness of action or motion; speed |
censorious: a. critical; addicted to censure; severe in making remarks on others, or on their writings or manners; implying or expressing censure | centrifugal: a. radiating; departing from the center |
centripetal: a. tending toward center; moving or directed toward center or axis | cerebral: a. intellectual rather than emotional |
cerebration: n. act of cerebrating; thinking, mental activity | cession: n. yielding to another; ceding or surrendering |
chagrin: n. anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment | chary: a. cautious; sparing or restrained about giving |
chasten: v. rid of excess; refine or purify; correct by punishment or reproof | chastise: v. punish, as by beating; criticize severely; rebuke |
chicanery: n. mean or unfair artifice to obscure truth; deception by trickery or sophistry | chide: v. scold mildly so as to correct or improve; express disapproval |
chimerical: a. fantastically improbable; highly unrealistic; imaginative | choleric: a. hot-tempered; easily angered; bad-tempered; expressing anger |
chortle: v. chuckle with delight; joyful laugh or chuckle; laugh quietly or with restraint | christening: n. a Christian ceremony involving baptizing and naming an infant |
chug: v. dull explosive sound, usually short and repeated, made by or as if by a laboring engine | churlish: a. difficult to work with; rude; unyielding; unmanageable |
circa: ad. approximately, about; commonly abbreviated ca. -- used especially before dates and numerical measures. | circuitous: a. being or taking a roundabout, lengthy course; going round in a circuit; not direct |
circumlocution: n. indirect or roundabout expression; evasion in speech or writing | circumscribe: v. limit narrowly; confine; draw a line around; encircle |
circumspect: a. carefully aware of all circumstances; cautious | cistern: n. reservoir or water tank; vessel to hold water for household uses |
clamorous: a. speaking and repeating loud words; full of clamor; calling or demanding loudly or urgently; vociferous; noisy; bawling; loud | clamour: a. loud outcry; loud sustained noise |
clan: n. a large group of relatives, friends, or associates; a traditional social unit, consisting of a number of families claiming a common ancestor | cloister: n. place, especially a monastery or convent, devoted to religious seclusion; secluded, quiet place |
cloying: a. distasteful because excessive; excessively sweet or sentimental | coagulate: v. cause transformation of liquid into or as if into soft, semisolid, or solid mass |
coalesce: v. combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite | coffer: n. casket, chest, or trunk, especially, one used for keeping money or other valuables |
cogency: n. power of proving or of producing belief; quality of being highly probable or convincing; force; credibility | cogent: a. reasonable and convincing; based on evidence; forcefully persuasive |
cogitate: v. think earnestly or studiously; meditate; ponder; think deeply | cognate: a. related by blood; having common ancestor; related or analogous in nature, character, or function |
colander: n. bowl-shaped strainer, used to wash or drain foods | collate: v. to assemble something in a logical sequence |
collateral: n. guarantee, usually in the form of an asset, for the repayment of a loan if one cannot procure enough funds to repay | commentariat: n. all commentators of the news media collectively |
commodious: a. spacious and comfortable; fit; proper; convenient | complaisant: a. trying to please; showing cheerful willingness to do favors for others |
compunction: n. feeling of deep regret; strong uneasiness caused by a sense of guilt | computation: n. calculation |
concave: a. hollow; curved like inner surface of sphere | conceit: n. overly high self-esteem; feelings of excessive pride |
concoct: v. prepare by mixing ingredients, as in cooking; devise, using skill and intelligence | concomitant: a. in conjunction with; accompanying; associated with |
concubine: n. in certain societies, such as imperial China, a woman contracted to a man as a secondary wife, often having few legal rights and low social status | concurrent: a. simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time |
condescension: n. act of condescending; voluntary descent from one's rank or dignity in intercourse with an inferior; courtesy toward inferiors | condole: v. grieve; express sympathy; speak sympathetically to one in pain, grief, or misfortune |
conduit: n. pipe or channel for conveying fluids; tube for enclosing electric wires or cable | confetti: n. small pieces of colored paper generally thrown about at festive occasions |
conflagration: n. large destructive fire | congregate: v. assemble; convene; gather |
congruent: a. possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding | congruity: n. relation or agreement between things; fitness; harmony; correspondence; consistency. |
conifer: n. any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones | conscientious: a. thorough, careful, or vigilant; implies a desire to do a task well; characterized by extreme care and great effort |
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