Essay Title: The effects and solutions for birth rate falling
Keywords or Topics: population
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Question: The effects and solutions for birth rate falling
Answer 1
Many experts are predicting that in the next 50 years, about one-third of the people in developed countries will be the elderly generation. For several reasons, the aging population and scarcity of the working-class population will become a severe problem for those countries.
Firstly, they will lack productive people, vital for economic development. With the shortage of productive laborers and professionals, it will be difficult for them to boost the economic sector, as factories will face difficulties recruiting productive workers. Secondly, as the number of seniors increases each year, the government will spend more. The government will need additional funds for their pension, retirement house, and medication facilities. Consequently, the government might increase the tax rate, which will burden the young generation.
Governments could consider some solutions to prevent the negative consequences of this issue. One is providing additional facilities for their residents to have ...
Nowadays, most people worry about overpopulation and living in crowded cities. However, we are predicted to have the opposite problem by 2030, when one-third of the population will be aged 65 or over, and birth rates are expected to decline. What effect will this have on our society?
By 2030, the percentage of the population aged 65 or older will have risen significantly to more than 30%. This means fewer people will be working, and therefore, fewer people will be paying income tax. In the future, governments may need to increase the official retirement age to 70 or even older. When today's 30-year-olds are in their sixties, it is unlikely that they will enjoy the relaxed lifestyle that today's older generation can expect when they give up work. Therefore, The government will need to ensure that this older generation is healthy and fit enough to continue working.
However, I believe the most significant impact will be on the younger generation. In 2030, the younger generation will ...