3000 ECPE Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

3000 ECPE Vocabulary

Group (A) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviate

	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(粘連的,不易取下或分離的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

abbreviation

	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

abnormal

	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole

aboard

	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business

abort

	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine

abrasion

	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(道歉,歉意) acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse
	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction

abrasive

	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(改編,改寫,適應環境) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

abrupt

	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself

absence

	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

absentee

	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness

absolute

	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

absolutely

	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

absorb

	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering

absorption

	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

abstract

	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

absurd

	(道歉,歉意) acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department

abundance

	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

abundant

	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

abuse

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence

academic

	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

accelerate

	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

accelerated

	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster

accessory

	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

accidental

	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

accommodate

	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness

accompany

	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

accomplished

	(精通的,熟練的) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

accountable

	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(毗鄰的) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

accountant

	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

accounting

	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster

accumulate

	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

accuracy

	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

accurate

	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(有服從義務的,隨時服從的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

achieve

	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

acid

	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit

acidic

	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

acidity

	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

acquaintance

	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince

acquire

	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	(獲取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

acquisition

	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(酸度,酸性) pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change

activate

	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

actual

	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration

actually

	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
	(實際上,事實上) truly; really; in fact
	(嘗試) action of trying at something

actuate

	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(獲取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate

acumen

	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception

acupuncture

	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things
	(針刺,針灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin

acute

	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

adapt

	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

adaptation

	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(改編,改寫,適應環境) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

addict

	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(使上癮,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

adequate

	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

adhere

	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking

adhesive

	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(粘連的,不易取下或分離的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
	(減短,縮寫) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

adjoining

	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
	(毗鄰的) neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

adjunct

	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

adjustment

	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

administer

	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(粘連的,不易取下或分離的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

administration

	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

administrative

	(管理的,行政的) of or relating to or responsible for administration
	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

administrator

	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(針刺,針灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department

admire

	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business

admission

	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

admit

	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things
	(准許進入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

advancement

	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement

adventure

	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward

adventurer

	(冒險家) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction

adventurous

	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

adversely

	(相反地,不利地) negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately
	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

adversity

	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection

advertise

	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(登廣告,做廣告,廣告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

advocate

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement

aerodynamics

	(完全地,絕對地) utterly; definitely
	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line

affected

	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

affective

	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

affinity

	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen

afflict

	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

afford

	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down

aggravate

	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous

aggregation

	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

agile

	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(躲避,規避) shield away from; prevent
	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception

agility

	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling
	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

agony

	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(嘗試) action of trying at something

agreeable

	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政機關,) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

agriculture

	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

ailment

	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling

aim

	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

aircraft

	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

airsickness

	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

akin

	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(準確的,正確的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood

alchemy

	(喜歡冒險的,敢做敢為的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(集合,群體) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources

alder

	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

alert

	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns
	(機敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element

alienate

	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

alike

	(假定,設想) suppose; presume; take on; bear
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

allegation

	(宣稱,主張,斷言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

allegiance

	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

alliteration

	(荒謬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

allowance

	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate

alloy

	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(合金) mixture; combination of diverse things
	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

allude

100

	(準確性,正確性) quality of nearness to the truth or the true value
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

alone

101

	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨劑) rubbing away; tending to grind down

alongside

102

	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(橫靠著,沿著,傍著,橫靠,傍著) along or by the side; side by side with
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

alter

103

	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

alteration

104

	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock
	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change

alternate

105

	(交替的,輪流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

alternately

106

	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(交替地,隔一個地) one after another; succeeding by turns

alternation

107

	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

alternative

108

	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment

altitude

109

	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
	(進展,提升) progress; promotion; forward step; improvement
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height

aluminum

110

	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(鋁) silvery ductile metallic element
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

amateur

111

	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

amaze

112

	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(獲得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot

amazement

113

	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

ambience

114

	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

ambitious

115

	(飛行員,飛行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

ambivalence

116

	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(中止計劃(任務)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

ambivalent

117

	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

amble

118

	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

amenable

119

	(有服從義務的,隨時服從的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

amends

120

	(賠償,補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

amenity

121

	(舒適,愉快) pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

ammunition

122

	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction

amnesia

123

	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

amount

124

	(量,總合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons

ample

125

	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

amuse

126

	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(改變) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

analogy

127

	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
	(交替,輪流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

analysis

128

	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling
	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

anarchist

129

	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of

anchor

130

	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(飛行員,飛行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

anecdote

131

	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

anesthetic

132

	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change

angular

133

	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

announcer

134

	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(廣播員,報幕員) one who proclaims a message publicly
	(津貼,補助,認同,寬容,份額) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(親緣關係) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

annoy

135

	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

annual

136

	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(使歡樂,逗…笑,娛樂,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine

annually

137

	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(針刺,針灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

anthem

138

	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster

anthropology

139

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(單獨的) solitary; by oneself
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

antibiotic

140

	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

anticipate

141

	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

anticipation

142

	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

antiquate

143

	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned

antiquated

144

	(豐富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(學術的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

antique

145

	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept

antiquity

146

	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

antiseptic

147

	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned

apology

148

	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(道歉,歉意) acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

apparent

149

	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present

appendix

150

	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept
	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

applaud

151

	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue

appointment

152

	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air
	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(業餘的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

appreciation

153

	(陪伴,伴隨,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(孤立,樹敵) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

apprentice

154

	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

approval

155

	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving

approve

156

	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(聖歌,讚美詩) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

apt

157

	(磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損) scratch; friction
	(恰當的,貼切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles

aptitude

158

	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

aquamarine

159

	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.

aquarium

160

	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

arbitrary

161

	(招待,食宿,適應) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned

arboreal

162

	(精通的,熟練的) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(預期,預料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

arc

163

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

arch

164

	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources

archaeological

165

	(考古學的) related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology
	(冒險經歷) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(固定,錨) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

archaeology

166

	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(考古學) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

architect

167

	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(建築師) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

architectural

168

	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture
	(在(船,飛機,車)上,上(船,飛機,車)) on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle; in or into a group, organization, or business
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current

archives

169

	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen
	(無政府主義者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(檔案,檔案館) public records; place where public records are kept

arena

170

	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

aria

171

	(獨唱曲) operatic solo; solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(准許進入,准許加入,入場費,會費,承認,招認) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

arise

172

	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(反复無常,隨機的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

arithmetic

173

	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(極大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

armor

174

	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

armored

175

	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

arms

176

	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(有服從義務的,隨時服從的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

arrange

177

	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(軍火,彈藥) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(計劃,準備) put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

array

178

	(道歉,歉意) acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

arsenal

179

	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(冒險家) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height

artery

180

	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(動脈,幹線,命脈) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

articulate

181

	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(明顯的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

artificial

182

	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

artillery

183

	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(麻醉藥) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal

artisan

184

	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(失憶,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice

ascent

185

	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(贊成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance

aspect

186

	(感情的,表達感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(會計員,會計師) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(建築上的,建築學的) of or pertaining to the art and science of architecture

assassination

187

	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(頭韻) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department

assemble

188

	(披甲的,裝甲的) protected by armor; provided with protective covering
	(集合,裝配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

assess

189

	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(使吃驚,使驚嘆) astonish; affect with wonder
	(估計,估算,評估,評價) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

asset

190

	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances

assign

191

	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(冒險家) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries
	(改變,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department

assignment

192

	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(任務,作業) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

associate

193

	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(貧困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

association

194

	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

assorted

195

	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(各式各樣的,多樣混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(飛行器,飛機,飛艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

assortment

196

	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(各類物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement

assume

197

	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(假定,設想) suppose; presume; take on; bear
	(關聯,聯合) connect or join together; combine
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

assumption

198

	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling
	(另一可選的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(假定,設想,採取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

assurance

199

	(過時的,陳舊的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

assure

200

	(古蹟,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(闌尾,附錄) something appended or added
	(確保,向…保證,使確信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(指定,約會) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement

astonish

201

	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(足夠的,充實的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(豐富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(使驚訝) surprise; shock

astonishing

202

	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(熟人) personal knowledge or information about someone or something
	(假定,設想) suppose; presume; take on; bear
	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line

astounding

203

	(令人吃驚的) surprising; shocking
	(假定,設想) suppose; presume; take on; bear
	(付得起,冒險做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year

astronomy

204

	(天文學) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(期望,預料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(管理者,行政官) one who manages a government agency or department
	(飛行員,飛行家) someone who operates an aircraft

astute

205

	(奇聞軼事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(聯盟,聯合,協會) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	(使惡化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(聰明,敏銳) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

asylum

206

	(庇護所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(裝甲,裝甲車) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(空氣動力學) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(人類學) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

asymmetrical

207

	(吸收) process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	(無用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(完成,實現) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

atheist

208

	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(學徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

athlete

209

	(精明,敏銳,聰明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(黏著) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(運動員) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood

atlas

210

	(使惱怒,打擾) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(折磨,使苦惱) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(武器,兵種) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

atomic

211

	(冒險家) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries
	(出現,發生,起來,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的) mixed; experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

atomization

212

	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	(缺席者) one who is absent or not in residence
	(推動,促使) put into motion or action; activate

atrophy

213

	(豐富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(有責任的,應負責做出解釋的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

attach

214

	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot

attack

215

	(擔保,保證,確定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(進攻,攻擊,抨擊,侵襲) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	(思想敏銳) mental keenness; quickness of perception

attempt

216

	(拱,腳弓,使彎成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(嘗試) action of trying at something
	(軍火庫) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

attendance

217

	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(出席,出席的人數) act of being present
	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

attendant

218

	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly
	(地圖集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(大砲,砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons

attribute

219

	(系,縛,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(描述,解釋) relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain
	(分析,分析報告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(舊的,早期的) old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

audible

220

	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(暈機) motion sickness experienced while traveling by air
	(欽佩,崇拜,欣賞) regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

audience

221

	(綠玉,碧綠色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(財產,資產) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

audit

222

	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(加速的,迅速的) rapid; caused to move faster
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

audition

223

	(侍者,護理人員) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(堆積,積聚,積累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(不均勻的,不對稱的) unbalanced; uneven
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

auditorium

224

	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(調整) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(聽眾席,觀眾席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

augment

225

	(農業,農藝,農學) practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
	(赤楊樹) north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone like fruit
	(增長) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

aurora

226

	(競技場,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(敏捷的,活潑輕快的) moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick
	(極光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

authentic

227

	(反常的,異常的,變態的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(真的,可靠的,確實的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(冒險家) one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

authenticate

228

	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling
	(鑑別) prove genuine; establish authenticity of

author

229

	(環境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	((對藝人的)面試(試演)) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance
	(作者,創作者,創始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction

authorize

230

	(煉金術士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(觀眾) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(會計學) system that provides quantitative information about finances

autobiographical

231

	(樹棲的,樹的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward

automated

232

	(自動的) mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator
	(辯護) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

automatic

233

	(矛盾的觀點或情緒) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(自動(化)的,無意識的,機械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(授權,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction

automobile

234

	(喝彩,歡呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(汽車,小汽車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(變更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change

automotive

235

	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(刺激,使活動) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(汽車的,自動推進的) of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

autonomous

236

	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(算數) theory of numerical calculations
	(吸收,合併) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

avalanche

237

	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(使古舊,廢棄) make obsolete or old-fashioned
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(疾病(尤指輕病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction

avenue

238

	(類比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(原子的,微小的) of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small
	(林蔭道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(驚人的,奇蹟的) very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

average

239

	(濫用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(目標,計劃) point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
	(聽得見的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

averse

240

	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(同族的,類似的) of the same kin; related by blood
	(反對的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist

avert

241

	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
	(漫步,緩行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(縮寫,縮寫詞) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

aviator

242

	(飛行員,飛行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(欣賞,口味,興趣) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(無神論者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

avocation

243

	(有效的,獨特的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(分配,指定,讓與) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(有服從義務的,隨時服從的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

avoid

244

	(驚愕,驚異) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	((問題的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(轉移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(躲避,規避) shield away from; prevent

awareness

245

	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(實際的,現行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(意識) realization; consciousness; having knowledge of
	(針刺,針灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin

axis

246

	(自傳的,自傳體的) of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life
	(副業的,嗜好的) person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit
	(原子化,霧化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(軸,軸心) the center around which something rotates; pivot

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