4000 CELPIP Vocabulary List

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

每年的 occurring or payable every year

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

每年的 occurring or payable every year

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

算数 theory of numerical calculations

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

每年的 occurring or payable every year

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

采用 act of accepting with approval

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

群岛 group of closely located islands

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

每年的 occurring or payable every year

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

每年的 occurring or payable every year

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

自传 biography or story written by yourself

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

自传 biography or story written by yourself

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

算数 theory of numerical calculations

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

算数 theory of numerical calculations

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

群岛 group of closely located islands

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

每年的 occurring or payable every year

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

群岛 group of closely located islands

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

属性,声望 essential quality; reputation; honor

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

算数 theory of numerical calculations

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

算数 theory of numerical calculations

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

采用 act of accepting with approval

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit