4000 CPE Vocabulary List

陸上競技 art of training by athletic exercises; games and sports of athletes

そろばん manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

減衰 make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

禁欲 expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

卑しめる humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

アンティーク any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

ドゥエリング act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

付属 feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

赤面させる embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

アカデミー a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

強調 emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

輪郭を示す give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

辛辣 leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

貴族 hereditary nobility; privileged class

和らげる subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

評価 estimate  value; judge worth of something

擬人化 having human form or characteristics

自伝 biography or story written by yourself

省略 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

定型 not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

竜頭蛇尾 the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

迷惑 bothersome; troublesome; irritating

略称は shortening something by omitting parts of it

古風 no longer current or applicable; antiquated

退位 give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

摩耗 scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

酸味 slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

アンソロジー book of literary selections by various authors

耕作 fit for growing crops, as by plowing

意欲 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

異常 abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

歩行 able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

乱視 eye defect that prevents proper focus

禁欲は repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

扇動 aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

抗生物質 any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

保留 suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

卑しめる humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

添付 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

反感 strong feeling of aversion; dislike

せい inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

扇動 aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

魅力 attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

忌み嫌う fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

無菌 preventing infection; having cleansing effect

逃げるびっくり struck by shock, terror, or amazement

無気力 lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

誓う renounce upon oath; abandon forever

炎上 burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

攪拌 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

達成 achieve or accomplish; gain

講堂 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

清め washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

両生類 able to live both on land and in water

アルカリ soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

訓戒 warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

発生 increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

アポジ the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

劇場は oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

絶つ give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

迷惑 bothersome; troublesome; irritating

飾る enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

禁欲は repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

見習い the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

友好 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

独裁者 the mechanism that imitates actions of humans

頂点 highest point; vertex; summit; climax

ドゥエリング act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

憎しみ cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

貴族 hereditary nobility; privileged class

切断 cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

詞 preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

激怒 a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

見越す be earlier in time; go back further

飾る enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

アセンド move up or climb something; mount

晶 formless; lacking shape or definition

不愉快な detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

補遺 something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

あいまい state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

不可知論者 one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

職人 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

先住民 being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

親和 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

食欲 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

打ち切り unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

利他 unselfishly generous; concerned for others

友好 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

摩耗 a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

侮辱 insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

多い be full of; be plentiful

注釈 comment; make explanatory notes

擦り剥ける wear away by friction; scrape; erode

解消する make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

両手利き capable of using either hand with equal ease

錯誤 having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

ゾッとさせる depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

親睦 friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

せい inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

摩耗 scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

端折る condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

空中 in or into a high place; high or higher up

襲撃する assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

無神論者 denying existence of God; godless

友好 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

disgruntle abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

利用 convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

情熱的な displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

アプリケーション close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

退位 give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

突然 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

設備 convenient features; courtesies

オーガー hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

辛辣 leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

バラバラ into separate parts or pieces; apart

清め washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

食前酒 alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

呼び掛ける approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

吸収 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

異常 abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

水産 consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

棄権 refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

塗る apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

作動 put into motion or action; activate

節制 sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

権威主義 dictator; ruler having unlimited power

確実 in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

歩行 able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

扇動 aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

陸上競技 art of training by athletic exercises; games and sports of athletes

言及 indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

難解 obscure; profound; difficult to understand

空気 be broadcast on television or radio

逃げるびっくり struck by shock, terror, or amazement

独裁 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

不条理 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

異常 abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

適応 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

買収中毒 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

豊富 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

申請 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

集計 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

ワシ curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

アバット border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

出現 coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

アロヨ deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

ひどい bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

自伝 biography or story written by yourself

アカデミー a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

竜頭蛇尾 the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

卑しめる humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

栄冠 the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

優勢 superiority or decisive advantage; domination

低価格 able to pay for

満 positive; affirming confidently; affirmative; peremptory

加入する agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

鳥小屋 large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

主張 suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

強調 emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

アスペリティ the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

アクセシビリティ the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

アトラクション appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

曖昧 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

中毒 something you cannot stop taking once you have started

サポート help, especially money or resources that are given to people

アクセサリー additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

絶つ give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

強化 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

素朴 free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

大望 one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

かっさい applaud; announce with great approval

構成 composition; a plan for how something will happen

摩耗 scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

悩み cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

なじま accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

野望 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

拍手を送る acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

上り坂 upward slope, as of hill

失語 loss of speech due to injury or illness

詞 preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

辛辣 unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

栄冠 the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

評価 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

栄誉 award of merit; expression of approval; praise

辛辣 unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

参加 act of being present

辛辣な bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

上り坂 upward slope, as of hill

添付 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

寓話 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

人間中心 regarding human beings as the center of the universe

ドングリ fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

達成 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

隣接する be next to; be contiguous to; border on

作り話 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

アコーディオン a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

誘惑 temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

腐った muddle; drive crazy; become confused

敏捷性 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

呼び掛ける approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

身代金 capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

優しい easily approachable; warmly friendly

同盟 confederate; partner; collaborator

着用させる equip; provide with military equipment

アポストロフィ text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

見越す be earlier in time; go back further

斜め turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

認定 authorize; commission; give credit for

摩耗 a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

属性 essential quality; reputation; honor

利他 unselfishly generous; concerned for others

雰囲気 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

斜め turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

付加 growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

栄誉 award of merit; expression of approval; praise

不安 fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

頂点 highest point; vertex; summit; climax

豊か abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

発生 increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

蓄積 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

不斉 not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

参加 be present at; go to; take care of; tend

先住民 being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

ほのめかす refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

主張 state without proof; assert to be true

悩み cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

非難 blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

無神論者 denying existence of God; godless

列島 group of closely located islands

略称は shortening something by omitting parts of it

酸味 the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

悩み cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

酢 having properties of vinegar; sour

輪郭を示す give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

赤面させる embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

空中 in or into a high place; high or higher up

集積 collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

酸味 slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

野望 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

ドングリ fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

オーロラ characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

上り坂 upward slope, as of hill

追加 attach; add as supplement or appendix

参加 act of being present

雰囲気 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

オーガー hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

音響 science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

略称は shortening something by omitting parts of it

芳香 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

黙従 assent; agree without protesting

びっくり amazed; very surprised

約 very similarly; roughly

人間中心 regarding human beings as the center of the universe

侮辱 insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

知らせる被告アクティブ act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

アーク the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

申請 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

略称は shortening something by omitting parts of it

辛辣 unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

辛辣な bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

芳香 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

群集 a group of persons together in one place

シラバス one of the aristocracy or people of rank in a community; one of a ruling class; a noble

萎縮 wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

頭字語 an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

付着 a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

調整 change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

オーガー hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

寓話 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

解剖学 detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

高所恐怖症 fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

先行する precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

演算窒息 deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

鼻を突く数理 calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

のGNOME with reference or regard; in respect

訓戒 warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

鑑定 estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

作動 put into motion or action; activate

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

蓄積 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

素朴 free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

視力 sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

洞察 mental keenness; quickness of perception

貴族 hereditary nobility; privileged class

難解 obscure; profound; difficult to understand

空中 aloft; flying; in the air

乗り気 cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

消化 providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

格言 wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

着用させる equip; provide with military equipment

覚醒 act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

職人 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

角度 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

適応 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

両手利き capable of using either hand with equal ease

割り当て assign; distribute according to plan

聴覚 of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

補遺 something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

不安 fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

定型 not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

買収中毒 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

添付 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

緋色 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

忠告 gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

作り話 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

中毒 something you cannot stop taking once you have started

車軸 pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

魅力 attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

萎縮 wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

腐った muddle; drive crazy; become confused

薄める make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

熟練 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

アンビル a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

吉祥 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

付着 a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

冷静 poise; self-confident assurance

誓う renounce upon oath; abandon forever

エアリー nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

隣接 adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

聴覚 of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

緋色 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

悪化 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

欲 greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

参加 be present at; go to; take care of; tend

隣接する be next to; be contiguous to; border on

出現 coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

時代遅れ antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

判決 hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

訓戒 warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

占い sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

秘術 secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated

付加 growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

支持 something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

保留 suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

乾燥 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

強化 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

採用 accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

懇願する appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

拮抗 active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

群集 a group of persons together in one place

強調 emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

調整 change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

注目 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

訓戒 warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

高所恐怖症 fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

難解 obscure; profound; difficult to understand

服装 clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

雰囲気 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

ドングリ fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

忠告 gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

アドビ clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

調停 person with power to decide a dispute; judge

権威主義 dictator; ruler having unlimited power

和やか good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

緋色 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

アプリケーション close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

愚か utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

鑑定評価 assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

採用 accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

賛同 expression of warm approval; praise

解消する make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

講堂 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

襲撃する assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

防具は arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

達成 achieve or accomplish; gain

採用 act of accepting with approval

ぶらぶら歩く moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

は、礼拝 act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

提 support; active pleading on behalf of something

ドゥエリング act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

両手利き capable of using either hand with equal ease

炎上 burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

アンチテーゼ contrast; direct contrast; opposition

飾る enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

先行する precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

和らげる subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

装飾 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

ドングリ fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

器用 skillful and adept under pressing conditions

豊富 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

アスペリティ the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

黙従 assent; agree without protesting

予想 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

お世辞 excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

抗生物質 any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

年金 annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

申請 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

感謝 be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

薄める make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

激怒 a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

アプローチ a way of considering or doing something

かっさい applaud; announce with great approval

輪郭を示す give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

定型 not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

講堂 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

関節リウマチ tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees

襲撃する assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

出現 coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

洞察 mental keenness; quickness of perception

不定 accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

同意 express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept

水産 consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

腐った muddle; drive crazy; become confused

提 support; active pleading on behalf of something

非難 blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

赤面させる embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

申請 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

赤面させる embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

エアリー nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

紺碧 sky blue; light purplish-blue

親睦 friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

先住民 being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

優しい easily approachable; warmly friendly

先行する precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

認証 weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

主張 state without proof; assert to be true

先住民 being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

アフィリエイト associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

親和 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

萎縮 wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

洞察 mental keenness; quickness of perception

優しい easily approachable; warmly friendly

歩行 able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

バラバラ into separate parts or pieces; apart

無気力 lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

断言 state something as true; assert; confirm

茸 entire horn, or any branch of the horn

拍手を送る acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

肯定 positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

名称 name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

樹木 a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

アロヨ deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

保留 suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

接辞 fasten; append; add on; secure to something

耕作 fit for growing crops, as by plowing

悩み cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

付着 a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

敏捷性 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

錯誤 having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

豊か abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

栄冠 attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

略称は shortening something by omitting parts of it

低価格 able to pay for

減衰 make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

判決 hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

酸味 the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

侮辱 insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

暴行 a violent attack; an onslaught

収斂 causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

友好 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

天文学者 a physicist who studies astronomy

攪拌 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

後遺症 outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

飾る enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

付加 growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

ぶらぶら歩く moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

集積 collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

酸味 the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

強大 increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

空気 be broadcast on television or radio

鎮痛剤 serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

頭字語 an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

悪化 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

おじの in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

evenhanded inform; give notice to; make aware

憎しみ cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

攪拌 anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

オーニング roof-like cover, usually of canvas, extended over or before any place as a shelter from the sun, rain, or wind

忠告 gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

集計 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

曖昧 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

エアリー nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

接辞 fasten; append; add on; secure to something

集計 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

シラバス one of the aristocracy or people of rank in a community; one of a ruling class; a noble

大望 one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

絞り opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

逃げるびっくり struck by shock, terror, or amazement

約 very similarly; roughly

後遺症 outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

敏捷性 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

不定 accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

攪拌 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

属性 essential quality; reputation; honor

敵意 the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

幻影 ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

不条理 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

素晴らしい awesome; astounding; surprising

攪拌 anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

音響 science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

ドゥエリング act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

空中 aloft; flying; in the air

不可知論者 one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

参加 be present at; go to; take care of; tend

萎縮 wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

自伝 biography or story written by yourself

農業 pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

評価 estimate  value; judge worth of something

疾患 sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

呼び掛ける approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

魅力 attractive or interesting; charming

茸 entire horn, or any branch of the horn

evenhanded inform; give notice to; make aware

空気 be broadcast on television or radio

あいまい unclear or doubtful in meaning

変更 a passage from one form or state to another; change

空中 aloft; flying; in the air

かっさい applaud; announce with great approval

先行する precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

視力 sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

多い be full of; be plentiful

そろばん manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

乗り気 cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

省略 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

錬金術 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

覚醒 act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

扇動 aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

床の間 nook; small, recessed section of a room

不定 accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

不斉 not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

アセンド move up or climb something; mount

提 support; active pleading on behalf of something

アルゴリズム established procedure for solving problem

緋色 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

かっさい applaud; announce with great approval

アライメント arrangement; association; alliance

好色 moved by sexual love; loving

アスペリティ the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

反感 strong feeling of aversion; dislike

消化 providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

見習い the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

雰囲気 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

切断 cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

養蜂 a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

アピール attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

アルカリ soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

秘術 secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated

不愉快な detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

占い sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

忠告 gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

和らげる calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

参加 be present at; go to; take care of; tend

和らげる calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

主張 suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

演算窒息 deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

主張 state without proof; assert to be true

絞り opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

利他 unselfishly generous; concerned for others

頂点 highest point; vertex; summit; climax

寓話 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

晶 formless; lacking shape or definition

神格化 elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

構成 composition; a plan for how something will happen

萎縮 wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

芳香 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

アメニティ pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

頭韻法 repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

変更 a passage from one form or state to another; change

赤面させる embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

添付 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

割り当て assign; distribute according to plan

全滅 destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

悩み cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

合金 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

友好 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

吸収 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

ほのめかす refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

省略 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

約 very similarly; roughly

利他 unselfishly generous; concerned for others

付属 feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

魅力 attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

アトラクション appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

暴行 a violent attack; an onslaught

擦り剥ける wear away by friction; scrape; erode

誘惑 temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

同盟 confederate; partner; collaborator

高所恐怖症 fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

参加 act of being present

言及 indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

勤勉 constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

侮辱 insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

嫌い reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling

採用 act of accepting with approval

同盟 confederate; partner; collaborator

空中 in or into a high place; high or higher up

曖昧 state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

利用 convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

侮辱 insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

孤高 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

辛辣 unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

略称は shortening something by omitting parts of it

清め washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

付着 a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

ぎこちない difficult to handle or manage

頂点 highest point; vertex; summit; climax

変更 a passage from one form or state to another; change

高所恐怖症 fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

利他 unselfishly generous; concerned for others

悪化 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

注釈 comment; make explanatory notes

合併する combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

背教 one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

補遺 something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

作り話 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

蓄積 collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

鳥小屋 large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

独裁者 the mechanism that imitates actions of humans

アコーディオン a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

水産 consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

オーロラ strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented

付加 growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

驚か astonish; affect with wonder

孤高 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

作動 put into motion or action; activate

炎上 burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

素晴らしい awesome; astounding; surprising

視力 sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

断言 state something as true; assert; confirm

両手利き capable of using either hand with equal ease

集計 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

採用 accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

雰囲気 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

アルカリ soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

評価 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

あいまい state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

絶つ give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

合金 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

アフィリエイト associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

絶つ give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

身代金 capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

あいまい unclear or doubtful in meaning

参加 be present at; go to; take care of; tend

上り坂 upward slope, as of hill

野望 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

法廷に召喚する officially charge someone in a court of law

強大 increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

意欲 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

輪郭を示す give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

独裁者 the mechanism that imitates actions of humans

逃げるびっくり struck by shock, terror, or amazement

退位 give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

曖昧 state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

アナーキスト a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

樹木 a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

好色 moved by sexual love; loving

曖昧 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

無神論者 denying existence of God; godless

身代金 capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

ぶらぶら歩く moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

豊か abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

熱心な greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

歩行 able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

大望 one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

かなり large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

上昇 upward slope or grade; movement upward

改善 make or become better; improve; grow better

装飾 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

達成 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

せい inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

素朴 free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

従順 responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

添付 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

言い放つ declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

出現 coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

緋色 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

修正 change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

かっさい applaud; announce with great approval

補助 serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

アフォリズム definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

お世辞 excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

改正は a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

設備 convenient features; courtesies

隔世遺伝 displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or previous ancestral form

調停 person with power to decide a dispute; judge

錬金術 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

高所恐怖症 fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

曖昧 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

先行する precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

アメニティ pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

増幅 broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

オーガー hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

不愉快な detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

和やか good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

不愉快な detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

友好 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

確実 in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

誓う renounce upon oath; abandon forever

和らげる calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

親睦 friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

主張 state without proof; assert to be true

調停 person with power to decide a dispute; judge

保留 suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

好色 moved by sexual love; loving

端折る condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

趣味は activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

時代遅れ antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

概算 come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

属性 essential quality; reputation; honor

晶 formless; lacking shape or definition

両生類 able to live both on land and in water

低価格 able to pay for

付属 feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

オーロラ characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

劇場は oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

暴行 a violent attack; an onslaught

アドビ clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

受付 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

申請 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

アポストロフィ text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

音響 science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

増幅 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

禁欲 expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

増幅 broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

雰囲気 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

アピール attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

切断 cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

豊富 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

魅力 attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

酸味 the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

鑑定 estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

錯誤 having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

食前酒 alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

不愉快な detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

鎮痛剤 serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

言い放つ declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

似 comparable; similar or alike

付加 growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

鳥小屋 large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

大胆 fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

服装 clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

法廷に召喚する officially charge someone in a court of law

分析 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

補遺 something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

親睦 friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

かっさい applaud; announce with great approval

アナーキスト a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

忌み嫌わは solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

そろばん manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

付加 growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

公言 open declaration; frank acknowledgment

解剖学 detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

艦隊 a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

公理 self-evident truth requiring no proof

祖先 inherited or inheritable by established rules

乾燥 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

聴覚 of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

は、礼拝 act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

約 very similarly; roughly

祖先は family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

乗り気 cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

隔世遺伝 displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or previous ancestral form

補助 serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

装飾 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

難解 obscure; profound; difficult to understand

困難 demanding great effort or labor; difficult

群集 a group of persons together in one place

苦悩 experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

棄権 refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

拮抗 active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

ドゥエリング act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

角度 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

歩行 able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

認証 weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

敵意 the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

茸 entire horn, or any branch of the horn

禁欲は repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

は、礼拝 act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

曖昧 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

アンビル a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

記 a chronological record of the events of successive years

予想 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

劇場は oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

別館 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

作り話 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

主張 declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

神格化 elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

魅力 appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

全滅 destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

中毒 something you cannot stop taking once you have started

ワシ curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

注釈 comment; make explanatory notes

呼び掛ける approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

空気 be broadcast on television or radio

迷惑 bothersome; troublesome; irritating

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

摩耗 scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

アポストロフィ text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

満 positive; affirming confidently; affirmative; peremptory

年金 annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

アライメント arrangement; association; alliance

乾燥 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

棄権 refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

上昇 upward slope or grade; movement upward

独裁 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

解消する make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

鎮痛剤 source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

設備 convenient features; courtesies

追加 attach; add as supplement or appendix

アクセシビリティ the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

塗る apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

晶 formless; lacking shape or definition

アカデミー a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

アメニティ pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

養蜂 a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

異常 deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

疾患 sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

角度 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

ドングリ fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

拮抗 active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

補遺 something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

不愉快な detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

和やか good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

先行する precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

鑑定 estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

そろばん manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

詞 preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

魅力 appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

任命 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

突然 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

添付 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

見越す be earlier in time; go back further

酸味 the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

あいまい state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

職人 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

絞り opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

時代遅れ antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

任命 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

アンソロジー book of literary selections by various authors

低価格 able to pay for

aver declare to be true; affirm

忠告 gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

提 support; active pleading on behalf of something

飾る enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

人間中心 regarding human beings as the center of the universe

補遺 something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

両手利き capable of using either hand with equal ease

類人猿 manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

和らげる subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

緋色 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

装飾 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

擬人化 having human form or characteristics

アメニティ pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

採用 act of accepting with approval

和やか good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

演算窒息 deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

緋色 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

抗生物質 any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

不斉 not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

予想 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

輪郭を示す give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

公理 self-evident truth requiring no proof

感謝 be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

アポジ the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

満 positive; affirming confidently; affirmative; peremptory

竜頭蛇尾 the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

算術 theory of numerical calculations

採用 accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

反感 strong feeling of aversion; dislike

残虐 brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness

改正は a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

アンティーク any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

背教 one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

熱心な greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

従順 responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

は、礼拝 act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

アンチテーゼ contrast; direct contrast; opposition

達成 achieve or accomplish; gain

茸 entire horn, or any branch of the horn

格言 wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

延滞 being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

適用 capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

アーク the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

背教 one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

アンビル a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

赤面させる embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

付属 feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

集積 collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

和やか good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

芳香 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

大望 one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

器用 skillful and adept under pressing conditions

服装 clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

無気力 lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

食前酒 alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

吉祥 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

打ち切り unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

乾燥 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

ゆがん in a position that is turned toward one side; away from the correct course

鳥小屋 large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

絞り opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

禁欲は repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

扇動 aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

逃げるびっくり struck by shock, terror, or amazement

着用させる equip; provide with military equipment

頂点 highest point; vertex; summit; climax

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

陸上競技 art of training by athletic exercises; games and sports of athletes

農業 pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

失語 loss of speech due to injury or illness

緩和 ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

腐った muddle; drive crazy; become confused

アフォリズム definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

頂点 highest point; vertex; summit; climax

錯誤 having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

養蜂 a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

のGNOME with reference or regard; in respect

和らげる subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

竜頭蛇尾 the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

ぶらぶら歩く moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

冷静 poise; self-confident assurance

栄冠 attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

作り話 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

両生類 able to live both on land and in water

横領する claim without justification; claim for oneself without the right

アドビ clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

車軸 pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

耕作 fit for growing crops, as by plowing

アポジ the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

ゆがん in a position that is turned toward one side; away from the correct course

素朴 free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

輪郭を示す give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

古風 no longer current or applicable; antiquated

政治に無関心な having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

農業 pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

聴覚 of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

禁欲 expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

申し訳なさそう offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

付加 growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

暴行 a violent attack; an onslaught

吉祥 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

弁解 a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

分析 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

アルゴリズム established procedure for solving problem

隔世遺伝 displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or previous ancestral form

謝罪 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

アンビル a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

アポストロフィ text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

背教 one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

びっくり amazed; very surprised

アポストロフィ text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

素晴らしい awesome; astounding; surprising

飾る enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

アトラクション appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

神格化 elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

オーガー hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

栄冠 the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

群集 a group of persons together in one place

同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

ゾッとさせる depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

概算 come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

食欲 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

構成 composition; a plan for how something will happen

幻影 ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

調停 person with power to decide a dispute; judge

アピール attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

禁欲 leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere

好色 moved by sexual love; loving

あいまい unclear or doubtful in meaning

エアリー nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

魅力 attractive or interesting; charming

鼻を突く数理 calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

絞り opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

類人猿 manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

名称 name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

ぶらぶら歩く moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

逃げるびっくり struck by shock, terror, or amazement

追加 attach; add as supplement or appendix

オーニング roof-like cover, usually of canvas, extended over or before any place as a shelter from the sun, rain, or wind

角度 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

調整 change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

緩和 ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

食前酒 alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

茸 entire horn, or any branch of the horn

貴族の気取った something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

欲 greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

頭韻法 repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

食欲 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

サポート help, especially money or resources that are given to people

正式 having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

拍手を送る acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

名称 name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

摩耗 scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

自立 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

適用 capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

節制 sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

注目 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

付加 growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

床の間 nook; small, recessed section of a room

申請 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

アスペリティ the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

調停 person with power to decide a dispute; judge

塗る apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

アプリケーション close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

達成 achieve or accomplish; gain

適用 capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

買収中毒 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

びっくり amazed; very surprised

任命 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

加入する agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

しっくり来る strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

おじの in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

多い be full of; be plentiful

中毒 something you cannot stop taking once you have started

鑑定評価 assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

黙従 assent; agree without protesting

利用 convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

鑑定 estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

バラバラ into separate parts or pieces; apart

アピール attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

禁欲 expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

かなり large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

激怒 a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

友好 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

おじの in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

しっくり来る strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

棄権 refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

見越す be earlier in time; go back further

感謝 be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

正式 having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

不安 fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

ほのめかす refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

高所恐怖症 fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

上昇 upward slope or grade; movement upward

独裁 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

音響 science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

身代金 capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

酸味 slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

見習い the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

擬人化 having human form or characteristics

類人猿 manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

付加 growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

evenhanded inform; give notice to; make aware

緋色 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

法廷に召喚する officially charge someone in a court of law

アプローチ a way of considering or doing something

呼び掛ける approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

算術 theory of numerical calculations

視力 sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

加入する agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

賛同 expression of warm approval; praise

断言 state something as true; assert; confirm

打ち切り unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

作り話 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious