4000 CPE Vocabulary List

ан��ропоцентрической regarding human beings as the center of the universe

дендрарий a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

счетах manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

аудитории area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

тухлое muddle; drive crazy; become confused

признаться declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

подстрекать aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

уничтожить destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

смущать embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

ужасной bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

аббревиатура shortening something by omitting parts of it

борьбе subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

Автобиография biography or story written by yourself

предков inherited or inheritable by established rules

желчный bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

сокращения make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

сопровождающие attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

принятия act of accepting with approval

аббревиатура shortening something by omitting parts of it

агрегации several things grouped together or considered as a whole

прошлое preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

фальсифицировать make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

отречься give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

арбитр person with power to decide a dispute; judge

атавистические displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or previous ancestral form

участие be present at; go to; take care of; tend

соответствующие acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

аберрантных abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

намекают refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

Арройо deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

Ambidextrous capable of using either hand with equal ease

скрыться leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

выравнивание arrangement; association; alliance

подстрекать aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

пословица wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

отложено suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

неопределенность state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

анализа analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to the test

ароматических fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

архипелаг group of closely located islands

ненавидеть fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

собрать collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

украшения embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

примыкают be next to; be contiguous to; border on

отречься renounce upon oath; abandon forever

пылают burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

арбитр person with power to decide a dispute; judge

болезни sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

заклинаю appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

омовение washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

после outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

аппетит instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

оси pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

апостроф text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

аутентификации prove genuine; establish authenticity of

альтруистических unselfishly generous; concerned for others

архетип prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

отказ repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

заметной large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

привлечения appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

обитель act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

предшествовать precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

дружба friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

астигматизм eye defect that prevents proper focus

отменить cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

дядин in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

аболиционистов a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

антропоморфных having human form or characteristics

алчность greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

оценки act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

поддаются responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

вспомогательных serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

отвратительные detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

подростков a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

развеять calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

аборигенов being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

принимать accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

амфибии able to live both on land and in water

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

аннулировать make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

обучение the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

атавистические displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or previous ancestral form

адаптации flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

изобилуют be full of; be plentiful

обработать wear away by friction; scrape; erode

уместным strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

апокрифической untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

амфибии able to live both on land and in water

истиранию scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

ужасной bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

архипелаг group of closely located islands

дружба friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

Краткое condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

обвинить blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

неоднозначное unclear or doubtful in meaning

отменить abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

примыкают border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

любовный moved by sexual love; loving

акрофобия fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

резкое broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

достижения something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

скрыться leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

ловкость mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

аккордеон a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

поглощают assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

Ари nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

приставать approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

воздержаться refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

украшения embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

неоднозначное unclear or doubtful in meaning

болеутоляющее source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

привлекательным appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

стремление ambition; something that you hope to achieve

воздержан sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

акрофобия fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

заумный obscure; profound; difficult to understand

авторитарного expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

добавление something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

согласие express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept

выделить assign; distribute according to plan

подход a way of considering or doing something

обильные plentiful; possessing riches or resources

аудитории area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

сопутствующих aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

орлиным curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

слухового of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

принимать accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

примыкают border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

стремление ambition; something that you hope to achieve

арифметических theory of numerical calculations

венчиком the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

ужасной bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

поглощают assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

академик a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

архетип prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

допотопных antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

акцентировать emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

присоединиться agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

ремесленника manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

амбиции aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

акцентировать emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

алгоритм established procedure for solving problem

обработать wear away by friction; scrape; erode

аллегории symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

Доступность the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

аномальных deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

начисляются increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

отречься give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

ужасной bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

аксессуары additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

щелочной soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

Автобиография biography or story written by yourself

болеутоляющее source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

акклиматизироваться accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

Azure sky blue; light purplish-blue

антибиотик any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

апостроф text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

сопровождающие attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

подъем upward slope, as of hill

конечно in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

академик a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

награды award of merit; expression of approval; praise

астроном a physicist who studies astronomy

вершине highest point; vertex; summit; climax

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

обработать wear away by friction; scrape; erode

авроральной characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

Краткое condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

сопровождение act of accompanying someone or something

апостроф text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

обучение the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

сопровождающие attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

агностик one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

декларирование open declaration; frank acknowledgment

достижение achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

обитель act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

ловкие skillful and adept under pressing conditions

аккордеон a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

апокрифической untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

самодержца dictator; ruler having unlimited power

приставать approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

приведения put into motion or action; activate

атома a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

власть superiority or decisive advantage; domination

отречься give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

проницательность mental keenness; quickness of perception

одевать equip; provide with military equipment

подстрекать aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

присоединиться agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

аккредитации authorize; commission; give credit for

изобилуют be full of; be plentiful

агностик one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

тент roof-like cover, usually of canvas, extended over or before any place as a shelter from the sun, rain, or wind

аккреции growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

анархисты a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

начисляются increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

пищевой providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

ароматических fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

акклиматизироваться accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

накапливаются pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

приставать approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

привлекательность attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

приведения put into motion or action; activate

примыкают border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

обвинить blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

косо turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

отменить abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

жесткость the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

утверждения suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

достижения achieve or accomplish; gain

аллегории symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

венчиком the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

агрегации several things grouped together or considered as a whole

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

асимметричной not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

посещаемости act of being present

изменения a passage from one form or state to another; change

усиления addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

углекислые slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

Услуги convenient features; courtesies

желудь fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

сторонником a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

само��ержавной having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

нетипичные not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

возбуждение act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

углекислые slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

акустика science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

согласиться assent; agree without protesting

Доступность the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

апостроф text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

аккреции growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

обработать wear away by friction; scrape; erode

вспомогательных serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

приобретение act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

едкие unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

анахронизмом having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

наковальней a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

желчный bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

аккредитации authorize; commission; give credit for

искоса with a sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes

атавистические displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or previous ancestral form

археология study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

неловко difficult to handle or manage

сокращение an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

акрофобия fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

самодержца dictator; ruler having unlimited power

Доступность the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

готовностью cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

предшествовать precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

актуарных calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

изобилуют be full of; be plentiful

приведения put into motion or action; activate

анатомии detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

наркоман cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

обитель act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

поводу with reference or regard; in respect

Обращение attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

зрения sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

атома a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

акцентировать emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

проницательность mental keenness; quickness of perception

уместным strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

амбивалентный mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

пословица wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

соблазн temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

согласие express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept

афазии loss of speech due to injury or illness

приписывают inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

адаптации flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

наковальней a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

добавление something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

приветливый easily approachable; warmly friendly

антипатию strong feeling of aversion; dislike

аудитории area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

Услуги convenient features; courtesies

наркоман cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

античный any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

привыкание something you cannot stop taking once you have started

летописи a chronological record of the events of successive years

доступным able to pay for

вложения a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

Обращение attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

тухлое muddle; drive crazy; become confused

подстрекать aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

прошлое preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

привлечения appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

амбулаторных able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

вольер large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

сторонником a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

апатия lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

внимание act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

смежных adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

выравнивание arrangement; association; alliance

наставление gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

астрономия branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

примыкают be next to; be contiguous to; border on

назначить designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

алхимия medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

выносить решения hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

объединении combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

предшествовали be earlier in time; go back further

сокращение an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

адъюнкт something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

болезни sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

привидение ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

Приложение append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

обучение the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

заклинаю appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

участие be present at; go to; take care of; tend

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

амбиции aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

наносить fasten; append; add on; secure to something

анализа analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to the test

наставлять warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

нише nook; small, recessed section of a room

астрономия branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

наставление gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

отменить abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

амфитеатр oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

пословица wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

извиниться beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

архетип prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

Adobe clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

удобства pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

подростков a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

предшествовать precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

подход a way of considering or doing something

счетах manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

принимать accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

предшествовать precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

амфибии able to live both on land and in water

актуарных calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

воздуха be broadcast on television or radio

принятия act of accepting with approval

одежда clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

обожание act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

жесткость the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

задыхаться deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

атрибута essential quality; reputation; honor

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

антагонизм active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

украшают enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

аксессуары additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

гадание sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

украшения embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

соблазн temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

назначить designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

аннулировать make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

ловкие skillful and adept under pressing conditions

альтруистических unselfishly generous; concerned for others

лести excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

рога entire horn, or any branch of the horn

привлекательным appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

нетипичные not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

фальсифицировать make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

аперитив alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

аккордеон a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

совокупности gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

дерзкий fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

асимметричной not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

архетип prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

появлением coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

сокращение an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

желчный bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

среднее declare to be true; affirm

пропагандистской support; active pleading on behalf of something

участие be present at; go to; take care of; tend

оценки assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

приставать approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

улучшению make or become better; improve; grow better

согласиться assent; agree without protesting

Ари nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

отменить abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

апологетических offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

приветливый easily approachable; warmly friendly

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

филиал associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

развеять calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

наверх in or into a high place; high or higher up

куски into separate parts or pieces; apart

оценки estimate  value; judge worth of something

близость natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

аристократ one of the aristocracy or people of rank in a community; one of a ruling class; a noble

гадание sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

агностик one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

утверждаем state something as true; assert; confirm

воздуха be broadcast on television or radio

Автобиография biography or story written by yourself

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

антибиотик any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

утверждения positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

извиниться beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

аберрантных abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

наносить fasten; append; add on; secure to something

орлиным curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

призвание activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

бедствие cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

гадание sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

посещаемости act of being present

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

армада a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

богатства abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

доступным able to pay for

усугубить worsen; make worse or more troublesome

участие be present at; go to; take care of; tend

щелочной soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

после outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

аннулировать make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

награды award of merit; expression of approval; praise

оскорбление insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

нападение a violent attack; an onslaught

опасение fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

после outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

болеутоляющее source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

агностик one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

усиления broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

агломерации collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

украшения embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

опасение capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

анальгетик serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

возвеличивать increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

амбивалентный mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

усугубить worsen; make worse or more troublesome

стороне apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

близость natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

признаться declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

гадание sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

подростков a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

совокупности gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

Azure sky blue; light purplish-blue

подростков a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

агрегации several things grouped together or considered as a whole

ужас struck by shock, terror, or amazement

обучения convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

привыкание something you cannot stop taking once you have started

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

ловкость mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

одевать equip; provide with military equipment

аристократия hereditary nobility; privileged class

Приложение append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

обитель act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

ослабления make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

агитировать cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

агитация anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

усиления addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

улучшению make or become better; improve; grow better

отвратительные detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

привлекательность attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

алчность greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

агностик one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

антропоморфных having human form or characteristics

аграрной pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

отменить abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

пословица wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

придаток something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

болезни sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

сопровождающие attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

афазии loss of speech due to injury or illness

воздуха be broadcast on television or radio

антология book of literary selections by various authors

архетип prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

археология study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

стремление ambition; something that you hope to achieve

награды award of merit; expression of approval; praise

бортовых aloft; flying; in the air

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

истощение a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

академик a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

готовностью cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

счетах manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

оценить be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

союзником confederate; partner; collaborator

алхимия medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

подъем upward slope, as of hill

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

нише nook; small, recessed section of a room

аудитории area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

антагонизм active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

алгоритм established procedure for solving problem

дядин in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

антипатию strong feeling of aversion; dislike

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

нападать assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

отказ repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

выравнивание arrangement; association; alliance

оценки estimate  value; judge worth of something

отвратительные detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

опасение capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

извиниться beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

пищевой providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

щелочной soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

анальгетик serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

проницательность mental keenness; quickness of perception

пахотных fit for growing crops, as by plowing

арифметических theory of numerical calculations

привлечения appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

развеять calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

аннулировать make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

стремление ambition; something that you hope to achieve

истиранию scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

утверждения suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

филиал associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

утверждает state without proof; assert to be true

углекислые slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

антология book of literary selections by various authors

ремесленника manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

аллегории symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

Краткое condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

косо turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

призвание activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

усиления addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

бортовых aloft; flying; in the air

зрения sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

аллитерации repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

антипатию strong feeling of aversion; dislike

добавить attach; add as supplement or appendix

согласие express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept

выделить assign; distribute according to plan

сплав combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

разочарование the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

амбивалентный mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

пищевой providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

усугубить worsen; make worse or more troublesome

намекают refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

антагонизм active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

аморфный formless; lacking shape or definition

акцентировать emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

водных consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

привлекательность attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

орлиным curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

аномальных deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

соблазн temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

желчный bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

разочарование the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

усиления broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

союзником confederate; partner; collaborator

истощение a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

наверх in or into a high place; high or higher up

академик a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

легкая атлетика art of training by athletic exercises; games and sports of athletes

привидение ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

стороне apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

аборигенов being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

антология book of literary selections by various authors

успокоить ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

афоризм definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

сопровождающие attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

изменения a passage from one form or state to another; change

атрибута essential quality; reputation; honor

альтруистических unselfishly generous; concerned for others

призвание activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

близость natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

счетах manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

объединении combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

жесткость the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

нападать assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

атеистической denying existence of God; godless

ароматических fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

собрать collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

счетах manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

утверждаем state something as true; assert; confirm

признаться declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

удивлять astonish; affect with wonder

усердным constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

обвинять officially charge someone in a court of law

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

любовный moved by sexual love; loving

бедствие cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

смежных adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

Ambidextrous capable of using either hand with equal ease

угловой sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

венчиком the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

отменить cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

омовение washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

заметной large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

атмосферу particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

неопределенность state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

успокоить ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

аболиционистов a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

примыкают be next to; be contiguous to; border on

аллегории symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

власть superiority or decisive advantage; domination

предшествовать precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

неоднозначное unclear or doubtful in meaning

неопределенность state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

амбиции aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

апломбом poise; self-confident assurance

вольер large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

посещаемости act of being present

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

поводу with reference or regard; in respect

авроральной characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

обожание act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

амбивалентный mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

отвратительные detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

сокращение an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

ремесленника manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

филиал associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

анархисты a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

иноходью moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

амбулаторных able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

неопределенность state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

амбивалентность state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

анархисты a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

принятия act of accepting with approval

улучшению make or become better; improve; grow better

сторонником a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

куски into separate parts or pieces; apart

апогея the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

поддаются responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

атрофия wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

агностик one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

изменить change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

напористой positive; affirming confidently; affirmative; peremptory

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

шнек hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

раздражает bothersome; troublesome; irritating

косо turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

Поправка a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

неловко difficult to handle or manage

сокращение an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

Услуги convenient features; courtesies

астроном a physicist who studies astronomy

дуги the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

выравнивание arrangement; association; alliance

апофеоз elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

вспомогательных serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

удобства pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

улучшению make or become better; improve; grow better

восхождение upward slope or grade; movement upward

любезный good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

авторитарного expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

приветливый easily approachable; warmly friendly

аккреции growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

утверждает state without proof; assert to be true

дружба friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

одежда clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

приставать approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

альтруистических unselfishly generous; concerned for others

отказ repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

любовный moved by sexual love; loving

награды award of merit; expression of approval; praise

аппетит instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

предвидеть act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

примерно very similarly; roughly

аморфный formless; lacking shape or definition

апломбом poise; self-confident assurance

атрибута essential quality; reputation; honor

афазии loss of speech due to injury or illness

амфибии able to live both on land and in water

собрать collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

суровый strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented

ренты annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

амфитеатр oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

усиления addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

призвание activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

Услуги convenient features; courtesies

аудитории area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

атавистические displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or previous ancestral form

амбициозные aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

внимание act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

усиления broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

наверх in or into a high place; high or higher up

слухового of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

выделить assign; distribute according to plan

ампутировать cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

анахронизмом having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

извиниться beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

добавить attach; add as supplement or appendix

уместным strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

анафема solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

анальгетик serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

подход a way of considering or doing something

отвратительные detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

аппетит instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

обожание act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

добавление something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

аналогичные comparable; similar or alike

анализа diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

прочь reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling

предков inherited or inheritable by established rules

любезный good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

восхождение upward slope or grade; movement upward

смежных adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

анархисты a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

дуги the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

анафема solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

тайными secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

предшествовать precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

анатомии detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

прочь reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling

трудный demanding great effort or labor; difficult

предков inherited or inheritable by established rules

внимание act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

среднее declare to be true; affirm

предшествовали be earlier in time; go back further

аналогичные comparable; similar or alike

происхождения family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

мучительно experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

вспомогательных serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

приближенные come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

богатства abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

атома a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

мучительно experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

согласиться assent; agree without protesting

агрегации several things grouped together or considered as a whole

напористой positive; affirming confidently; affirmative; peremptory

стороне apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

угловой sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

амбулаторных able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

астрономия branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

автономного self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

анимус the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

легкая атлетика art of training by athletic exercises; games and sports of athletes

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

летописи a chronological record of the events of successive years

проницательность mental keenness; quickness of perception

декларирование open declaration; frank acknowledgment

архипелаг group of closely located islands

поразить affect with wonder; surprise; shock

возвеличивать increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

нетипичные not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

Приложение append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

уничтожить destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

среднее declare to be true; affirm

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

помощь help, especially money or resources that are given to people

пылают burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

усиления broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

отречься renounce upon oath; abandon forever

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

оценить be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

раздражает bothersome; troublesome; irritating

намек indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

адепт expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

ренты annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

власть superiority or decisive advantage; domination

алгоритм established procedure for solving problem

предшествовать precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

обитель act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

отменить abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

аннулировать make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

алхимия medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

болеутоляющее source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

добавление something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

собрать collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

анимус the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

придаток something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

аристократия hereditary nobility; privileged class

засушливых dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

помазать apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

аномальных deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

претендентам one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

археология study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

авроральной characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

ослабления make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen the density of

достижения something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

антагонизм active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

отречься renounce upon oath; abandon forever

антропоморфных having human form or characteristics

афазии loss of speech due to injury or illness

аккредитации authorize; commission; give credit for

предшествовать precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

аллегории symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

прошлое preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

союзником confederate; partner; collaborator

оценки estimate  value; judge worth of something

предшествовали be earlier in time; go back further

прошлое preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

Изменить change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

задыхаться deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

допотопных antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

аграрной pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

украшения embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

монтаж a group of persons together in one place

отвратительные detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

аристократия hereditary nobility; privileged class

антология book of literary selections by various authors

выносить решения hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

ан��ропоцентрической regarding human beings as the center of the universe

утверждаем state something as true; assert; confirm

атрибута essential quality; reputation; honor

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

утверждения positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

человекообразные manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

самодержца dictator; ruler having unlimited power

автономного self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

агностик one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

антропоморфных having human form or characteristics

оси pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

украшения embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

после outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

антибиотик any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

оценки act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

угловой sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

усугубить worsen; make worse or more troublesome

дерзкий fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

предвидеть act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

вольер large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

аграрной pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

разочарование the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

привлечения appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

амбивалентный mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

антипатию strong feeling of aversion; dislike

астроном a physicist who studies astronomy

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

античный any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

автономного self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

антитеза contrast; direct contrast; opposition

астигматизм eye defect that prevents proper focus

заметной large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

сопутствующих aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

заявителя candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

оскорбление insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

рога entire horn, or any branch of the horn

аббревиатура shortening something by omitting parts of it

бортовых aloft; flying; in the air

богатства abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

накапливаются pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

наковальней a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

апатичным feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

оценки assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

поддаются responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

достижения something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

архаичных no longer current or applicable; antiquated

апатия lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

тухлое muddle; drive crazy; become confused

авторитарного expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

аперитив alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

афоризм definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

Услуги convenient features; courtesies

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

диафра��мы opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

хитрость subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity

поразить affect with wonder; surprise; shock

злодеяние brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness

смежных adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

вершине highest point; vertex; summit; climax

акустика science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

авторитарного expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

вяжущее causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

афазии loss of speech due to injury or illness

добавить attach; add as supplement or appendix

отступник one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

афоризм definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

афазии loss of speech due to injury or illness

гадание sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

приветствую acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

пропагандистской support; active pleading on behalf of something

приближенные come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

пахотных fit for growing crops, as by plowing

привлекательным appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

апломбом poise; self-confident assurance

аристократ one of the aristocracy or people of rank in a community; one of a ruling class; a noble

фальсифицировать make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

воздержан sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

апокрифической untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

пропагандистской support; active pleading on behalf of something

разочарование the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

иноходью moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

апогея the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

аморфный formless; lacking shape or definition

аберрантных abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

борьбе subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

Автобиография biography or story written by yourself

апологетических offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

болеутоляющее source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

обучения convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

истощение a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

происхождения family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

воздуха be broadcast on television or radio

жесткость the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

апологет a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

извиниться beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

отступник one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

апокрифической untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

Услуги convenient features; courtesies

аннулировать make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

отступник one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

аберрантных abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

власть superiority or decisive advantage; domination

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

апостроф text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

анальгетик serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

апофеоз elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

любезный good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

дружественных exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

апломбом poise; self-confident assurance

ужасать depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

аперитив alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

придаток something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

комментировать comment; make explanatory notes

привидение ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

отречься give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

пепельно ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes

наверх in or into a high place; high or higher up

дружба friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

Обращение attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

усиления broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

пасека a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

афазии loss of speech due to injury or illness

предвещать give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

привлекательным attractive or interesting; charming

присоединиться agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

агитация anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

наименование name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

бедствие cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

внимание act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

добавить attach; add as supplement or appendix

проницательность mental keenness; quickness of perception

изменения a passage from one form or state to another; change

привыкание something you cannot stop taking once you have started

акклиматизироваться accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

придаток something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

венчиком the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

аутентификации prove genuine; establish authenticity of

античный any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

намекают refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

аппетит instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

аборигенов being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

случайное accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

приветствую acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

сопровождение act of accompanying someone or something

отказываться give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

применимо capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

аполитичной having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

абсурда quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

архетип prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

истиранию scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

уксусной having properties of vinegar; sour

заявителя candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

асимметричной not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

начисляются increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

Ambidextrous capable of using either hand with equal ease

наковальней a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

применение close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

достижения achieve or accomplish; gain

назначить designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

засушливых dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

хитрость subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity

аболиционистов a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

адъюнкт something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

уместным strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

неровностей the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

алхимия medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

астроном a physicist who studies astronomy

признаться declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

оценки assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

оценки estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

апологетических offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

неопределенность state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

архаичных no longer current or applicable; antiquated

арифметических theory of numerical calculations

пищевой providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

заметной large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

автономии independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

оценить be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

ремесленника manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

монтаж a group of persons together in one place

возвеличивать increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

пылают burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

автомата the mechanism that imitates actions of humans

опасение fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

апофеоз elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

апатия lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

принятия act of accepting with approval

опасение capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

тайными secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated

оси pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

обучение the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

оскорбление insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

Награды applaud; announce with great approval

унизить humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

информировать inform; give notice to; make aware

аббревиатура shortening something by omitting parts of it

оценки act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

утверждает state without proof; assert to be true

декларирование open declaration; frank acknowledgment

подход a way of considering or doing something

академик a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

согласиться assent; agree without protesting

неудачную unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

удивительно awesome; astounding; surprising

апробации соответствующее expression of warm approval; praise

соответствующие acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use