4000 CPE Vocabulary List

類人的 manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

大氣,大氣層,(某地的)空氣 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

算盤 manual computing device consisting of a frame holding parallel rods strung with movable counters

強調,重音 emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

降低,羞辱 humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

使隸屬,接納為成員 associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

解剖,解剖學 detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

聲學的 science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

吸引人的,有魅力的 appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

使難堪 embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

平易近人的 easily approachable; warmly friendly

酸的,尖銳,刻薄 slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

減弱,減少 subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

合適的 strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

獨裁 expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

裁員,磨損 a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

減短,縮寫 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

警告,訓斥 warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

集合,組合 a group of persons together in one place

上山的 坡 upward slope, as of hill

漫步,緩行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

感激,增值,賞識 be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

縮寫,縮寫詞 shortening something by omitting parts of it

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

有服從義務的,隨時服從的 responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

努力,奮發 demanding great effort or labor; difficult

(武力)襲擊,(口頭)攻擊 a violent attack; an onslaught

放棄 give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

不正常的 abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

洗 washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

節制（飲食）,調節 sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

幫助,鼓勵 aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

攀登,上升 upward slope or grade; movement upward

確實地,確信地 in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

考古學 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

懸而未決 suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

獲得,完成 achieve or accomplish; gain

保險精算的,精算 calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

對立面 contrast; direct contrast; opposition

憎恨 fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

勤奮的付出,密切關注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

發誓放棄 renounce upon oath; abandon forever

變節者,脫黨者,叛徒 one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

獲得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

遠古,上古,及其久遠 antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

著火的,燃燒的,閃耀的 burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

自由的,有空的 convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

與水有關係的 consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

洗 washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

緩和,減輕 ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

分析,化驗 analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to the test

使上癮,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

假的,捏造的 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

奉承,恭維 excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

克制,放棄 give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

強調,重音 emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

止痛藥,起安慰作用的事物 source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

失聲 loss of speech due to injury or illness

批判,自我犧牲 repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

後果,結果 outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

分析,化驗 analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to the test

住處,住所,等候,延遲 act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

雙手都靈巧 capable of using either hand with equal ease

焦慮,不安,鼓動,煽動 anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

廢除 cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

使惡化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

減短,縮寫 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

集合,組合 a group of persons together in one place

貪婪,貪財 greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

廢奴主義者 a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

評價,估價 assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

有服從義務的,隨時服從的 responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

小隔間,壁櫥 nook; small, recessed section of a room

可惡的,非常糟糕 detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

非法霸占,僭越 claim without justification; claim for oneself without the right

(使人)上癮的 something you cannot stop taking once you have started

分析,化驗 analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to the test

焦慮,不安,鼓動,煽動 anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

原來的,土著的 being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

增長 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

不成功的,失敗 unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

覺醒,激勵 act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

結合,整合 combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

分析,化驗 analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to the test

充滿,富於 be full of; be plentiful

笨拙的,不靈活的 difficult to handle or manage

抗生素,殺菌劑 any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

磨損,侵蝕 wear away by friction; scrape; erode

降低,羞辱 humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

橢圓形的劇院,鬥獸場 oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

猛禽的窩 nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損 scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

住處,住所,等候,延遲 act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

勤奮的付出,密切關注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

營養的 providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

增加,加強 increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

大氣,大氣層,(某地的)空氣 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

乾枯的河床 deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

刪節,節選 condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

警告 gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

廢除 abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

使隸屬,接納為成員 associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

艦隊 a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

到來,出現 coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

焦慮,不安,鼓動,煽動 anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

不對稱 not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

令人愉快的,禮貌的 convenient features; courtesies

親緣關係 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

貴族 one of the aristocracy or people of rank in a community; one of a ruling class; a noble

隱匿,逃避,躲債 leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

廢除 cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

吸收,合併 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

裁員,磨損 a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

尖銳,尖酸 unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

警告 gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

控制,限制（自己） refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

酸的,尖銳,刻薄 slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

自由的,有空的 convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

無神論者 one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

節制（飲食）,調節 sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

獲得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

統治,控制 superiority or decisive advantage; domination

不問政治的 having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

難以理解的,複雜的 obscure; profound; difficult to understand

橢圓形的劇院,鬥獸場 oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

動人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

類似的 comparable; similar or alike

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

荒謬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

選集 book of literary selections by various authors

大氣,大氣層,(某地的)空氣 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

天文學家 a physicist who studies astronomy

豐富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

穿著,服飾(正規服裝的總稱) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

副業,業餘愛好 activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

毗鄰 border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

書寫中撇號(表示省略或所有格) text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

歪斜 turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

無底的 bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

鑑別 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

尖銳 sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

富足,財富 abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

漠不關心 lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

學會會員,院士,學者 a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

矛盾的觀點或情緒 state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

排列,聯合,聯盟 arrangement; association; alliance

同意 agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

適應 accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

書寫中撇號(表示省略或所有格) text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

強調,重音 emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

增加 increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

人類中心說 regarding human beings as the center of the universe

裝備 equip; provide with military equipment

易接近,可達到 the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

運動,體育 art of training by athletic exercises; games and sports of athletes

愚蠢 utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

首字母縮寫詞 an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

道歉的,歉意的 offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

群島 group of closely located islands

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

增長 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

讚揚,表揚 applaud; announce with great approval

止痛的 serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

增加 increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

混合,減少純度 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

尖酸的（語氣,脾氣） the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

非正常的,不正常 not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

告訴 inform; give notice to; make aware

適應 accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

歷史環境,歷史背景 preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

變更,改造 a passage from one form or state to another; change

鄰近的,毗鄰的 adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

上山的 坡 upward slope, as of hill

詛咒 solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

辯護者 a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

出名的大獎 award of merit; expression of approval; praise

收斂的 causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

書寫中撇號(表示省略或所有格) text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

節制（飲食）,調節 sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

搭訕,邂逅 approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

陪伴的,伴隨的 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

秘密,謎 secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated

親緣關係 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

(武力)襲擊,(口頭)攻擊 a violent attack; an onslaught

模棱兩可 state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

放棄 give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

書寫中撇號(表示省略或所有格) text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

手風琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

磨損,侵蝕 wear away by friction; scrape; erode

溫和的,友好禮貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

小隔間,壁櫥 nook; small, recessed section of a room

搭訕,邂逅 approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

獲得,完成 achieve or accomplish; gain

裝飾,裝飾品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

裝備 equip; provide with military equipment

先於 precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

(使)無法呼吸,窒息而死 deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

尖銳 sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

使惡化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

授權 authorize; commission; give credit for

誘惑,引誘 attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

獨裁 expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

技巧,欺騙 subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity

懇求,懇請 appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

增長 growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

驚訝的 amazed; very surprised

大鳥籠,鳥舍 large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

占卜,預言 sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

增加 increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

堆積,積聚,積累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

橢圓形的劇院,鬥獸場 oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

大氣,大氣層,(某地的)空氣 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

指責,歸咎 blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

機器人 the mechanism that imitates actions of humans

恐高症 fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

言語果斷的,斷言的 positive; affirming confidently; affirmative; peremptory

彎曲的,鉤狀的 curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

植物園 a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

道歉的,歉意的 offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

尖酸的（語氣,脾氣） the bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

酸的 having properties of vinegar; sour

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

斷言,證實,確認 state something as true; assert; confirm

放大 broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

聽眾席,觀眾席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

酸的,尖銳,刻薄 slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

磨(擦)破,擦傷處(尤指皮膚因磨擦等造成者).表面磨損 scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

無形的,不成形的 formless; lacking shape or definition

像伯父（叔叔）一樣的 in the manner of an uncle, about uncle; kind, genial, benevolent, or tolerant

橡實,橡子 fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

過時的 no longer current or applicable; antiquated

不成功的,失敗 unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

尖銳 sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

反對,厭惡 strong feeling of aversion; dislike

聲學的 science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

默許 assent; agree without protesting

宣稱,主張,斷言 suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

不正常的 abnormal;  markedly different from an accepted norm

懇求,懇請 appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

頭韻 repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

獲得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

思想敏銳 mental keenness; quickness of perception

貪婪,貪財 greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

書寫中撇號(表示省略或所有格) text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

漠不關心 lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

廢除 cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

尖銳,尖酸 unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

年金,養老金 annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

雨篷,遮陽篷 roof-like cover, usually of canvas, extended over or before any place as a shelter from the sun, rain, or wind

挖苦的,尖酸的（語言,行為） bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

後果,結果 outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

假的,捏造的 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

首字母縮寫詞 an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

著火的,燃燒的,閃耀的 burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

幸運的,吉祥的 attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

自傳 biography or story written by yourself

恐高症 fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

勤奮 constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

刪節,節選 condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

近似地,大約 very similarly; roughly

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

保險精算的,精算 calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

後果,結果 outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

笨拙的,不靈活的 difficult to handle or manage

(使)無法呼吸,窒息而死 deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

推動,促使 put into motion or action; activate

害怕 fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

尖銳 sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

過時的 no longer current or applicable; antiquated

修訂,修改,變更 change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

傳訊,責問 officially charge someone in a court of law

思想敏銳 mental keenness; quickness of perception

幫助,鼓勵 aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

任命,選派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

格言,諺語 wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

不正常的,變態的 deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

填更早的日期,早於,先於 be earlier in time; go back further

橡實,橡子 fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

能適應的,適應能力強的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

煉金術士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

放棄 give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

占卜,預言 sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

假的,捏造的 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

附加,補充 something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

宣布 declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

奉承,恭維 excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

使驚慌,震驚 depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

橢圓形的劇院,鬥獸場 oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

使上癮,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

敵意 the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

鬼,幽靈 ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

(使人)上癮的 something you cannot stop taking once you have started

豐富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

暴行 brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness

幫助,鼓勵 aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

勾畫出輪廓,隱約顯示,預示,蒙上陰影 give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

使變瘋,腐壞 muddle; drive crazy; become confused

協助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

擅長於 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

屬性, 望 essential quality; reputation; honor

(使)無法呼吸,窒息而死 deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

尖銳,尖酸 unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

難以理解的,複雜的 obscure; profound; difficult to understand

增加 increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

支持者,追隨者 a person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

鄰近的,毗鄰的 adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

使惡化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

攀登,上升 upward slope or grade; movement upward

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

道歉的,歉意的 offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

坦誠,直率 free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

毗連,臨近,貼近 be next to; be contiguous to; border on

變更,改造 a passage from one form or state to another; change

評判,裁斷,判決,宣判 hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

縮寫,縮寫詞 shortening something by omitting parts of it

貪婪,貪財 greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

空氣傳播的,空運的,空降的 aloft; flying; in the air

無用的附加物 something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

解剖,解剖學 detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

勤奮的付出,密切關注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

評價,評估,判斷 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

(使人)上癮的 something you cannot stop taking once you have started

無政府主義者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

斷言,證實,確認 state something as true; assert; confirm

懇求,懇請 appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath

刪節,節選 condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

調整,使適於 change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

(武力)襲擊,(口頭)攻擊 a violent attack; an onslaught

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

修訂,修改,變更 change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

誘惑,引誘 attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

協助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

警告,訓斥 warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

豐富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

警告 gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

占卜,預言 sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

吸引人的,有魅力的 appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

發誓放棄 renounce upon oath; abandon forever

泥磚,土坯 clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

扭曲的,歪曲的 in a position that is turned toward one side; away from the correct course

放棄 give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

焦慮,不安,鼓動,煽動 anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

耕地的,耕種的 pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

堆積,積聚,積累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

協助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

開胃酒 alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

採用,採納 accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

公開承認 open declaration; frank acknowledgment

採用 act of accepting with approval

解剖,解剖學 detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

合適的 strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

小隔間,壁櫥 nook; small, recessed section of a room

愛慕,崇拜 act of playing honor to a divine being; worship paid to God; the act of addressing as a god

評判,裁斷,判決,宣判 hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

降低,羞辱 humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

雙手都靈巧 capable of using either hand with equal ease

裝飾 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

副業,業餘愛好 activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

變節者,脫黨者,叛徒 one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

不問政治的 having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

裝飾,裝飾品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

充滿,富於 be full of; be plentiful

摻雜 make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

選集 book of literary selections by various authors

出席,出席的人數 act of being present

廢奴主義者 a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

熟練,有技巧 skillful and adept under pressing conditions

自由的,有空的 convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

難以理解的,複雜的 obscure; profound; difficult to understand

裁員,磨損 a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

出名的大獎 award of merit; expression of approval; praise

奉承,恭維 excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

確實地,確信地 in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

變節者,脫黨者,叛徒 one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

摻雜 make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

搭訕,邂逅 approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

斷言 state without proof; assert to be true

擴大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

能適應的,適應能力強的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

勾畫出輪廓,隱約顯示,預示,蒙上陰影 give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

到來,出現 coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

隱匿,逃避,躲債 leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

同意；接受 express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept

公開承認 open declaration; frank acknowledgment

偶然 accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

害怕 fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

考古學 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

勾畫出輪廓,隱約顯示,預示,蒙上陰影 give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束 wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

支持,辯護 support; active pleading on behalf of something

使難堪 embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

開胃酒 alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

蜂房 a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

宣稱,主張,斷言 suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

先於 precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

猛禽的窩 nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

平易近人的 easily approachable; warmly friendly

無底的 bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

隱匿,逃避,躲債 leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

輪軸(連接二個車輪的軸) pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

使隸屬,接納為成員 associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

歷史環境,歷史背景 preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

排列,聯合,聯盟 arrangement; association; alliance

增加,附於 fasten; append; add on; secure to something

親緣關係 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

曙光的,極光的 characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

斷言,證實,確認 state something as true; assert; confirm

橡實,橡子 fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

獨裁 expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

使變瘋,腐壞 muddle; drive crazy; become confused

彎曲的,鉤狀的 curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

充滿,富於 be full of; be plentiful

正面肯定,確認 positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

採用 act of accepting with approval

選集 book of literary selections by various authors

放大 broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

廢除 cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

增加,附於 fasten; append; add on; secure to something

止痛的 serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

痛苦 cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

陪伴的,伴隨的 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

天文學家 a physicist who studies astronomy

年金,養老金 annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

廢奴主義者 a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

富足,財富 abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

強調,重音 emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

無用的附加物 something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

負擔得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

分配,制定 assign; distribute according to plan

煉金術士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

聯盟,同盟者 confederate; partner; collaborator

假的,捏造的 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

授權 authorize; commission; give credit for

侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑視 insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

後果,結果 outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

毗鄰 border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

出席,出席的人數 act of being present

止痛藥,起安慰作用的事物 source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

聚集,累積 collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

神聖化 apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

無神論者 one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

頂點 the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

有服從義務的,隨時服從的 responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

格言,諺語 wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

攻擊 assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

增加,加強 increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

攀登,上升 upward slope or grade; movement upward

鹼 soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

使惡化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

偶然 accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

解剖,解剖學 detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

指責,歸咎 blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

猛禽的窩 nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

集合,群體 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

模棱兩可 state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

無私的,關心他人的 unselfishly generous; concerned for others

節制（飲食）,調節 sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

嚇壞了的 struck by shock, terror, or amazement

胃口,食慾 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

憎恨 fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

刪節,節選 condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

與水有關係的 consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

分配,制定 assign; distribute according to plan

不對稱 not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

默許 assent; agree without protesting

不成功的,失敗 unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

激怒,打擾 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

批判,自我犧牲 repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

橢圓形的劇院,鬥獸場 oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

焦慮,不安,鼓動,煽動 anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

收斂的 causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

愚蠢 utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

無神論者 one who is skeptical of the existence of a god or any ultimate reality

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

尖銳,尖酸 unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

天文學家 a physicist who studies astronomy

耕地的,耕種的 pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

大鳥籠,鳥舍 large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

支持,辯護 support; active pleading on behalf of something

疾病(尤指輕病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

分裂,分開 into separate parts or pieces; apart

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

使吃驚,使驚嘆 astonish; affect with wonder

空氣,空中 be broadcast on television or radio

貪婪,貪財 greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

與水有關係的 consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

先於 precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

痛苦 cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

空氣傳播的,空運的,空降的 aloft; flying; in the air

首字母縮寫詞 an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

雨篷,遮陽篷 roof-like cover, usually of canvas, extended over or before any place as a shelter from the sun, rain, or wind

同意；接受 express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept

惱人的,討厭的,使人憤怒的 bothersome; troublesome; irritating

歡快的情緒 cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

公理,自明的道理 self-evident truth requiring no proof

煉金術士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

溫和的,友好禮貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

協助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

使驚異 affect with wonder; surprise; shock

公理,自明的道理 self-evident truth requiring no proof

小隔間,壁櫥 nook; small, recessed section of a room

算法 established procedure for solving problem

使隸屬,接納為成員 associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

集合,群體 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

出席,出席的人數 act of being present

搭訕,邂逅 approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

鬼,幽靈 ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

洞,穴,孔 opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

排列,聯合,聯盟 arrangement; association; alliance

自治,自治權 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

荒蕪的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

採用 act of accepting with approval

營養的 providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

鹼 soda ash; caustic soda, caustic potash; one of a class of caustic bases, such as soda, potash, and ammonia

憎恨 fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

(漸漸)上升,升高,攀登 move up or climb something; mount

裝飾 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

平靜下來,（使）冷靜下來 calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

侍者,護理人員 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

解剖,解剖學 detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

親緣關係 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

刪節,節選 condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

止痛的 serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

宣稱,主張,斷言 suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

吸引力 attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

動人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

選集 book of literary selections by various authors

斷言 state without proof; assert to be true

頂點 the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

自由的,有空的 convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

評判,裁斷,判決,宣判 hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

變節者,脫黨者,叛徒 one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

頭韻 repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

乾枯的河床 deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

古董 any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

同意 agree; give consent, often at the insistence of another; concede

挖苦的,尖酸的（語言,行為） bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner

分配,制定 assign; distribute according to plan

酸的 having properties of vinegar; sour

有志者,有抱負的人 one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

混合,減少純度 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

坦誠,直率 free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

人形的 having human form or characteristics

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

確實地,確信地 in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

穿著,服飾(正規服裝的總稱) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

誘惑,引誘 attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

自傳 biography or story written by yourself

毗鄰 border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

斷言,證實,確認 state something as true; assert; confirm

斷言 state without proof; assert to be true

懸而未決 suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

手風琴 a box-shaped musical instrument consisting of a folded central part with a keyboard

誘惑物 temptation; enticement; any real or apparent good held forth or operating, as a motive to action

暗指,暗示 indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

抗菌的 preventing infection; having cleansing effect

日冕 the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

聯盟,同盟者 confederate; partner; collaborator

強調,重音 emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

聯盟,同盟者 confederate; partner; collaborator

歪斜 turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

無底的 bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

學會會員,院士,學者 a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

類人的 manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

分析,化驗 analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to the test

蜂房 a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

頭韻 repetition of a beginning sound in poetry

分離,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

格言,諺語 wise saying; brief familiar proverb;  expression of popular wisdom

荒蕪的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

變更,改造 a passage from one form or state to another; change

大鳥籠,鳥舍 large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

無私的,關心他人的 unselfishly generous; concerned for others

評論,註釋 comment; make explanatory notes

枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束 wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

鄰近的,毗鄰的 adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

結合,整合 combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

上山的 坡 upward slope, as of hill

幫助,鼓勵 aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

暴行 brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness

修訂,修改,變更 change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

貪婪,貪財 greediness for wealth; the insatiable desire to gain

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

收集 collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

選集 book of literary selections by various authors

天藍 sky blue; light purplish-blue

使吃驚,使驚嘆 astonish; affect with wonder

原形 prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

親緣關係 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

日冕 the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

令人驚異的 awesome; astounding; surprising

廢除 abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

雙手都靈巧 capable of using either hand with equal ease

人類中心說 regarding human beings as the center of the universe

節制（飲食）,調節 sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

祖先的,祖傳的 inherited or inheritable by established rules

環境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

矛盾的觀點或情緒 state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

扭曲的,歪曲的 in a position that is turned toward one side; away from the correct course

宣稱,主張,斷言 suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

蜂房 a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

模棱兩可 state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

幫助,鼓勵 aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

學徒身份 the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

集合,群體 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

權威,獨裁 weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

附加,補充 something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book

模棱兩可 unclear or doubtful in meaning

可移動的,不固定 able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

愚蠢 utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

對立面 contrast; direct contrast; opposition

雄心,抱負 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

漫步,緩行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

考古學 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

占卜,預言 sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

假的,捏造的 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

反祖,隔代遺傳 resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after the passage of two or more generations

穿著,服飾(正規服裝的總稱) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

矛盾的觀點或情緒 state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

讚揚,表揚 applaud; announce with great approval

過時的 no longer current or applicable; antiquated

自治,自治權 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

漫步,緩行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

生效的,適合的 capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

嚴厲的,樸素的 strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented

可移動的,不固定 able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

止痛的 serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

能適應的,適應能力強的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

反抗,敵對 active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

摻雜 make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

提高 make or become better; improve; grow better

磨損,侵蝕 wear away by friction; scrape; erode

橢圓形的劇院,鬥獸場 oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

穿著,服飾(正規服裝的總稱) clothes, especially of a particular or formal type; dress

吸引力 attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

有服從義務的,隨時服從的 responsive to advise or suggestion; responsible to a higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

人形的 having human form or characteristics

反高潮,突降 the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

時代錯誤 having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

修訂,修改,變更 change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

暴行 brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness

書寫中撇號(表示省略或所有格) text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

增長 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

嚴酷,粗暴 the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

(漸漸)上升,升高,攀登 move up or climb something; mount

強調,重音 emphasize; stress; pronounce with stress or accent; mark with an accent

令人愉快的,禮貌的 convenient features; courtesies

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

群島 group of closely located islands

擴大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

舒適,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

洗 washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

著火的,燃燒的,閃耀的 burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

接近,近似 come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

可愛的,友好的,愜意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

溫和的,友好禮貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

耕地的,耕種的 pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

蜂房 a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

非法霸占,僭越 claim without justification; claim for oneself without the right

算數 theory of numerical calculations

人類中心說 regarding human beings as the center of the universe

友誼 friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

嚴酷,粗暴 the sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

愛情的 moved by sexual love; loving

獨裁 having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

警告,訓斥 warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

對立面 contrast; direct contrast; opposition

截肢,切除 cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

無形的,不成形的 formless; lacking shape or definition

增加,加強 increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

無底的 bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

使隸屬,接納為成員 associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

泥磚,土坯 clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

年金,養老金 annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

兩棲的 able to live both on land and in water

螺絲鑽,鑽孔機 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

猛禽的窩 nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

橢圓形的劇院,鬥獸場 oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

酸的,尖銳,刻薄 slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

易接近,可達到 the attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

磨損,侵蝕 wear away by friction; scrape; erode

擴大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

運動,體育 art of training by athletic exercises; games and sports of athletes

估價 estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

放大 broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

到來,出現 coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

神聖化 apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

有矛盾情緒的,舉棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

截肢,切除 cut off part of the body, especially by surgery; prune

減弱,減少 subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

彎曲的,鉤狀的 curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

時代錯誤 having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

任命,選派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

(使)無法呼吸,窒息而死 deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or severe symptoms; suffocate

很痛苦的 experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

嚴厲的,樸素的 strict or severe in the discipline; severely simple and unornamented

止痛的 serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

鐵砧 a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

磨損,侵蝕 wear away by friction; scrape; erode

附加物 something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

解剖,解剖學 detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

類似的 comparable; similar or alike

出名的大獎 award of merit; expression of approval; praise

聲學的 science of sound; the quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

分配,制定 assign; distribute according to plan

著火的,燃燒的,閃耀的 burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

屬性, 望 essential quality; reputation; honor

愛情的 moved by sexual love; loving

鄰近的,毗鄰的 adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

無政府主義者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

富足,財富 abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

增長 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

詛咒 solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

填更早的日期,早於,先於 be earlier in time; go back further

解剖,解剖學 detailed analysis;  the scientific study of the body and how its parts are arranged

分裂,分開 into separate parts or pieces; apart

獲得,完成 achieve or accomplish; gain

橡實,橡子 fruit of the oak, being an oval nut growing in a woody cup; a cone-shaped piece of wood

考古學 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

(武力)襲擊,(口頭)攻擊 a violent attack; an onslaught

祖先的,祖傳的 inherited or inheritable by established rules

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

可耕種的 fit for growing crops, as by plowing

歷史環境,歷史背景 preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

曙光的,極光的 characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

輔助的 serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

收斂的 causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

勾畫出輪廓,隱約顯示,預示,蒙上陰影 give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

憎恨 fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

很痛苦的 experiencing extreme discomfort or discontent; feeling, expressing, or caused by anguish

著火的,燃燒的,閃耀的 burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

裁員,磨損 a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

歸因於,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

評判,裁斷,判決,宣判 hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

住處,住所,等候,延遲 act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

紋章,兵工廠,軍械庫 arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

陪伴的,伴隨的 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

敵意 the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

喝彩,歡呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

熟練,有技巧 skillful and adept under pressing conditions

鹿角,茸角 entire horn, or any branch of the horn

著火的,燃燒的,閃耀的 burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited; resembling flame in brilliance or color

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

記錄,歷史 a chronological record of the events of successive years

可惡的,非常糟糕 detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

公開承認 open declaration; frank acknowledgment

接手 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

到來,出現 coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

毀滅,破壞 destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

幸運的,吉祥的 attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

雄心,抱負 ambition; something that you hope to achieve

年金,養老金 annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

評論,註釋 comment; make explanatory notes

貪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

枯萎,萎縮,衰退,結束 wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

漫步,緩行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

無私的,關心他人的 unselfishly generous; concerned for others

愚蠢 utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

惱人的,討厭的,使人憤怒的 bothersome; troublesome; irritating

廢除 cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

年金,養老金 annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

泥磚,土坯 clay; brick; sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick

排列,聯合,聯盟 arrangement; association; alliance

親緣關係 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

環境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

空氣,空中 be broadcast on television or radio

避免 make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

摻雜 make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

廢奴主義者 a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

愛情的 moved by sexual love; loving

止痛藥,起安慰作用的事物 source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

古董 any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

神聖化 apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

詛咒 solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

申請人 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

蜂房 a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

不正常的,變態的 deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

空氣,空中 be broadcast on television or radio

痛苦 cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

首字母縮寫詞 an abbreviation consisting of the first letters of each word in the name of something

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

讚揚,表揚 applaud; announce with great approval

反抗,敵對 active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

先於 precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

反祖,隔代遺傳 resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after the passage of two or more generations

緩和,減輕 ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

焦慮,不安,鼓動,煽動 anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

歷史環境,歷史背景 preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

大膽的,魯莽的 fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

斷言,聲明,證明 declare to be true; affirm

出名的大獎 award of merit; expression of approval; praise

灰色 ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes

填更早的日期,早於,先於 be earlier in time; go back further

猛禽的窩 nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

遠古,上古,及其久遠 antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

勾畫出輪廓,隱約顯示,預示,蒙上陰影 give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

假的,捏造的 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

愛情的 moved by sexual love; loving

選集 book of literary selections by various authors

估計,估算,評估,評價 estimate  value; judge worth of something

攀登,上升 upward slope or grade; movement upward

古董 any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

(使人)上癮的 something you cannot stop taking once you have started

人類中心說 regarding human beings as the center of the universe

曙光的,極光的 characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like a new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

分離,保留 apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

預期,預料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

幸運的,吉祥的 attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

類人的 manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

人形的 having human form or characteristics

攀登,上升 upward slope or grade; movement upward

洗 washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

申請人 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

抗生素,殺菌劑 any substance that can destroy or inhibit the growth of bacteria and similar microorganisms

愛情的 moved by sexual love; loving

乾枯的河床 deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

神化,典範 elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

放棄 give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

預期,預料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

增長 growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

反高潮,突降 the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

反抗,敵對 active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

告訴 inform; give notice to; make aware

不對稱 not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

結合,整合 combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

反對,厭惡 strong feeling of aversion; dislike

磨損,侵蝕 wear away by friction; scrape; erode

使惡化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

古董 any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

年金,養老金 annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

歷史環境,歷史背景 preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

熟練,有技巧 skillful and adept under pressing conditions

富足,財富 abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

歪斜 turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

對立面 contrast; direct contrast; opposition

鹿角,茸角 entire horn, or any branch of the horn

使隸屬,接納為成員 associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

反高潮,突降 the letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with the previous rise

批判,自我犧牲 repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

評判,裁斷,判決,宣判 hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

天文學 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

鐵砧 a heavy block of iron or steel with a smooth, flat top on which metals are shaped by hammering

害怕 fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

冷漠的,無動於衷的 feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

努力,奮發 demanding great effort or labor; difficult

荒謬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

道歉的,歉意的 offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

漠不關心 lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

不對稱 not identical on both sides of a dividing central line

同意,批准 expression of warm approval; praise

開胃酒 alcoholic beverage taken before a meal as an appetizer

鑑別 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

能適應的,適應能力強的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

默許 assent; agree without protesting

疾病(尤指輕病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

裁員,磨損 a gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in the workforce without firing employees; wearing away through harassment

胃口,食慾 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

洞,穴,孔 opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

冷漠的,無動於衷的 feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent

選集 book of literary selections by various authors

植物園 a place where different tree varieties are exhibited

高點,頂點,高潮 highest point; vertex; summit; climax

失聲 loss of speech due to injury or illness

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

調整,使適於 change something slightly, especially to make it more correct, effective, or suitable

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

攀登,上升 upward slope or grade; movement upward

樹棲的,樹的 tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees

格言,警句,諺語 definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

充滿,富於 be full of; be plentiful

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

蜂房 a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

攀登,上升 upward slope or grade; movement upward

矛盾的觀點或情緒 state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

猛禽的窩 nest of a bird, such as an eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

沉著,垂直 poise; self-confident assurance

貴族 hereditary nobility; privileged class

歸因於,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

假的,捏造的 untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious

類似的 comparable; similar or alike

愛情的 moved by sexual love; loving

公開承認 open declaration; frank acknowledgment

減短,縮寫 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

有志者,有抱負的人 one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

頂點 the highest point; point in an orbit most distant from the body being orbited

獲得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

友誼 friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

不問政治的 having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

動人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

變更,改造 a passage from one form or state to another; change

占卜,預言 sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

道歉的,歉意的 offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

懸而未決 suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension

反祖,隔代遺傳 resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after the passage of two or more generations

喝彩,歡呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

混合,減少純度 combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

辯護者 a person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution

變節者,脫黨者,叛徒 one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

言語果斷的,斷言的 positive; affirming confidently; affirmative; peremptory

勤奮 constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

變節者,脫黨者,叛徒 one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

時代錯誤 having time error in the story; erroneous in date; in the wrong time

採用 act of accepting with approval

屬性, 望 essential quality; reputation; honor

勤奮 constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

書寫中撇號(表示省略或所有格) text character used to mark the possessive or to show the omission of letters or numbers

減弱,減少 subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

結合,整合 combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy metal with mercury

神化,典範 elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

酸的,尖銳,刻薄 slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

祖先的,祖傳的 inherited or inheritable by established rules

輪軸(連接二個車輪的軸) pin or spindle on which a wheel revolves, or which revolves with a wheel; transverse bar connecting the opposite wheels

使驚慌,震驚 depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

貴族 one of the aristocracy or people of rank in a community; one of a ruling class; a noble

侍者,護理人員 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

放大 broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

鬼,幽靈 ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

確實地,確信地 in a way that causes something to be certain; undoubtedly

敵意 the feeling of enmity or ill will; an attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

嚇壞了的 struck by shock, terror, or amazement

雄心,抱負 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

吸引力 attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

神聖化 apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

思想敏銳 mental keenness; quickness of perception

天藍 sky blue; light purplish-blue

酸的,尖銳,刻薄 slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

動人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

算法 established procedure for solving problem

指責,歸咎 blame; say that someone has done something morally wrong, illegal, or unkind

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

名字,標題 name; title; the act of naming; the act of appealing for aid, sympathy

避免 make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

增加,加強 increase the scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

追加,附上 attach; add as supplement or appendix

方法 a way of considering or doing something

自治,自治權 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

模棱兩可 unclear or doubtful in meaning

摻雜 make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

附加物 something appended to or accompanying, a principal or greater thing, though not necessary to it

胃口,食慾 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

技巧,欺騙 subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

採用 act of accepting with approval

酸的,尖銳,刻薄 slightly sour in taste or manner; sharp; caustic

批判,自我犧牲 repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

喝彩,歡呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

生效的,適合的 capable of being applied; fit or suitable to be applied; having relevance

勾畫出輪廓,隱約顯示,預示,蒙上陰影 give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

漠不關心 lack of interest, or the attitude of not caring resulting from it; the indifference

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

申請人 candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

陪伴的,伴隨的 attendant; appearing or going with someone or something else

很大的,值得重視的 large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

提高 make or become better; improve; grow better

保險精算的,精算 calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

緩和,減輕 ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

遠古,上古,及其久遠 antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

勤奮的付出,密切關注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

吸收,合併 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

評論,註釋 comment; make explanatory notes

任命,選派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑視 insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

運動,體育 art of training by athletic exercises; games and sports of athletes

疾病(尤指輕病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

可移動的,不固定 able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

合適的 strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

過時的 no longer current or applicable; antiquated

胃口,食慾 instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

富足,財富 abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth

評價,估價 assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

估價 estimate value of; evaluate, especially in an official capacity

灰色 ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes

煉金術士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

止痛的 serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

堆積,積聚,積累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

批判,自我犧牲 repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

很大的,值得重視的 large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

不問政治的 having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

感激,增值,賞識 be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

反祖,隔代遺傳 resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after the passage of two or more generations

蜂房 a place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

親緣關係 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

支持,辯護 support; active pleading on behalf of something

害怕 fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; the act of seizing or capturing; understanding

天文學 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

刪節,節選 condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

坦誠,直率 free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

恐懼的,擔心的 capable of knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible or perceptive

令人愉快的,禮貌的 convenient features; courtesies

學徒身份 the term during which one learns a trade from a skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

接手 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

攀登,上升 upward slope or grade; movement upward

大氣,大氣層,(某地的)空氣 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

橢圓形的劇院,鬥獸場 oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

獲得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

告訴 inform; give notice to; make aware

熟練,有技巧 skillful and adept under pressing conditions

方法 a way of considering or doing something

坦誠,直率 free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

年金,養老金 annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

同意,批准 expression of warm approval; praise

尖銳,尖酸 unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

屬性, 望 essential quality; reputation; honor

宣稱,主張,斷言 suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

獲得,挪用,據為己有 acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use