4000 FCE Vocabulary List

từ bỏ lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

vắng go away or leave; missing; not present

phát sinh come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

phong phú plentiful; possessing riches or resources

kiến trúc of or about the art and science of architecture

hỗ trợ give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

viết tắt make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

đánh giá estimate  value; judge worth of something

tiến progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

ám sát act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

lộ way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

bất thường unusual; not typical; not normal

chính xác quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

thay thế happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

rõ expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

nhạy bén mental keenness; quickness of perception

tài khoản narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

trên tàu on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

thính area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

bãi bỏ ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

mất trí nhớ partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

tránh prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

như nhau similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

phong phú moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

tiện nghi pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

đột ngột broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

vô danh having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

đáng kinh ngạc very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

vắng state of being absent; state of being away

lo lắng eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

trừu tượng theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

đệm act of accompanying someone or something

vắng go away or leave; missing; not present

vô danh having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

tập hợp several things grouped together or considered as a whole

phong phú more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

vắng one who is absent or not in residence

hoan nghênh acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

thay successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

nghỉ habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

vận động viên a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

môi trường particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

tuyệt đối perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

antiquate make obsolete or old-fashioned

hợp kim mixture; a combination of diverse things

nông nghiệp the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

tuyệt đối utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

thành tích habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

gắn a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

trang sức embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

hấp thụ assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

giả định something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

tiến improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

chu đáo alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

bất lợi in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

tô điểm enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

hấp thụ process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

ngưỡng mộ favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

trừu tượng theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

kiến trúc art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

quyền jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

vô lý preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

tị nạn place of refuge or shelter; protection

tránh prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

hồ tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

vô lý quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

thích ứng modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

sửa đổi a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

thay thế happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

hấp thụ assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

bệnh sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

đảm bảo promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

phong phú plentiful; possessing riches or resources

tổ tiên family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

xấu negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

dồi dào in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

chiếm đoạt funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

lạm dụng improper use or handling; misuse

rõ ràng capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

chú fasten; annex; be in contact with

thành tích habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

khía cạnh distinct feature or element in a problem

gắn a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

tình cờ inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

học related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

viết tắt make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

cấp quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

tăng tốc move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

tài khoản narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

gắn a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

trường a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

gia tốc a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

tị nạn place of refuge or shelter; protection

tiếp cận easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

năm yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

giàu having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

tích increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

trợ lý helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

trung bình typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

phụ lục something appended or added

Phụ kiện additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

báo the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

tai nạn an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

quyền jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

làm quen inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

vô lý quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

ngẫu nhiên unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

góc sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

xa lánh cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

tình cờ inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

đệm act of accompanying someone or something

phát sinh come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

đánh thức excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

phù hợp do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

thác a great mass of falling snow and ice

thuộc tính relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

tuyệt đối perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

đệm act of accompanying someone or something

khoan hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

biện hộ speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

thành tích habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

kiến trúc any part of a curved line

Phụ kiện additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

cùng travel with; be associated with

chu đáo alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

thực succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

sắp xếp put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

câu chuyện ngụ ngôn symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

tự động mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

Kế toán one who maintains and audits business accounts

thành tựu achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

thích nghi having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

thuộc tính relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

thác a great mass of falling snow and ice

tài khoản narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

nghỉ habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

gia tốc a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

Kế toán liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

từ bỏ lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

thông báo herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

nhanh nhẹn moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

đồng hóa incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

Kế toán one who maintains and audits business accounts

tiến progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

thực hiện kế toán a system that provides quantitative information about finances

quyền jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

tình tiết tăng nặng irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

trách nhiệm tích lũy pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

nhà thiên văn học a physicist who studies astronomy

khảo cổ related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

gắn a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

từ bỏ lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

chuyên nghiệp expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

độ cao elevation especially above sea level; height

tích increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

tài sản properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

chính xác quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

nghe perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

nhanh nhẹn moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

tố cáo indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

thay thế one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

nghỉ habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

Kế toán one who maintains and audits business accounts

thành tích habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

tham gia act of being present

giao appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

ca song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

đạt gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

hăng hái displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

thành tích habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

Kiến trúc sư one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

hăng hái displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

chua pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

nguyên tử of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

tránh keeping away from or preventing from happening

vô lý quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

tăng tốc move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

làm quen inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

đánh giá estimate  value; judge worth of something

phân tích study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

quen personal knowledge or information about someone or something

thẩm mỹ elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

đệm act of accompanying someone or something

lưu trữ public records; place where public records are kept

cổ old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

mua gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

lắp ráp gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

keo glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

vụng in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

giống như of the same kin; related by blood

mua act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

kích hoạt make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

khảo cổ study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

thay đổi modify; cause to change; make different; convert

chương trình items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

hăng hái displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

nhanh nhẹn moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

tích cực energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

sắp xếp put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

đối thủ the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

actuate put into motion or action; activate

ái lực natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

nhạy bén mental keenness; quickness of perception

amiable avid greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

khẳng định confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

cử designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

tiện nghi đạn dược military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

cấp quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

sắp xếp composition; a plan for how something will happen

nặng worsen; make worse or more troublesome

nhanh nhẹn moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

trường a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

bất thường unusual; not typical; not normal

thích ứng make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

tiến improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

thính area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

tương tự the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

thích nghi flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

thành tựu achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

thích ứng modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

quản trị govern; supervise; give or apply medications

tổng hợp gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

thích nghi having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

khép hờ half-open; slightly turned or opened

đệm act of accompanying someone or something

tích increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

tiến progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

hăng hái displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

ái lực natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

nghiện cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

bổ sung further; extra; supplemental or added to

tuyệt đối utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

năm yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

vận động viên a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

tình tiết tăng nặng irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

chuyên nghiệp expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

thực hiện kế toán a system that provides quantitative information about finances

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

lộ way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

đầy đủ sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

kích động cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

áp dụng exert; put into service; avail oneself to

keo glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

tham vọng aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

khảo cổ study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

quản trị one who manages a government agency or department

tiếp giáp neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

keo glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

nguyên tử of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

cân đối distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

nguyên tử of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

chỉnh making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

thơm fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

khả năng pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

tự truyện of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

giống như of the same kin; related by blood

quản trị govern; supervise; give or apply medications

chương trình items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

trợ lý helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

chính quyền management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

lắp ráp gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

phiêu lưu valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

góc sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

quản trị one who manages a government agency or department

thay đổi modify; cause to change; make different; convert

ngưỡng mộ favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

kích hoạt make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

aptly in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

tích cực energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

làm quen inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

ngưỡng mộ regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

vô thần nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

giả aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

lo lắng eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

giao a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

nhập học act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

tăng tốc move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

liên kết connect or join together; combine

chấp thuận ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

apt likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

thừa nhận permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

đảm bảo promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

đối kháng one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

thừa nhận doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

thay thế happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

vị thành niên a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

airsickness motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

khổ the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

chấp thuận ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

thay successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

giữa in the middle of; among; surrounded by

nhận con nuôi act of accepting with approval

phụ helper, additional or subsidiary

tô điểm enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

hấp thụ assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

trợ giúp help, especially money or resources that are given to people

khía cạnh distinct feature or element in a problem

chua pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

sửa đổi a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

trang sức embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

trung bình typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

Tháng impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

lộ way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

trước proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

Kế toán one who maintains and audits business accounts

nhanh nhẹn mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

tiến improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

thính area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

phân tích diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

hiếu chiến making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

tình tiết tăng nặng irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

tiến progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

thích ứng make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

vị thành niên a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

phiêu lưu something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

học related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

tấn công offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

làm quen inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

làm phiền disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

phiêu lưu one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

xác thực prove genuine; establish authenticity of

phiêu lưu valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

ức hiếp cause pain, suffering, or distress

mua act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

tham vọng aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

phân loại variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

đối thủ the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

tay weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

thích ứng make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

airsickness motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

bất lợi in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

pháo large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

kiến trúc any part of a curved line

xấu negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

bất thường unusual; not typical; not normal

chính quyền management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

nghịch cảnh state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

audition take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

quyền jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

rõ ràng capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

bãi bỏ ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

actuate put into motion or action; activate

quảng cáo give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

Phụ kiện additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

cấp quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

xa lánh cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

biện hộ speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

nghịch cảnh state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

chính xác quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

thẩm mỹ elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

ái lực natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

làm phiền disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

ảnh hưởng đến have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

quần đảo group of closely located islands

khảo cổ related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

như nhau similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

tình fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

quảng cáo give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

đồng hóa incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

gắn a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

thiết giáp protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

thực succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

quần đảo group of closely located islands

tình cảm having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

nguyên tử of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

chấp thuận ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

ái lực natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

nhanh nhẹn mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

tự chủ independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

từ bỏ lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

khẳng định confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

bất thường unusual; not typical; not normal

tự truyện of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

tổ tiên family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

ức hiếp cause pain, suffering, or distress

trên tàu on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

Kiến trúc sư one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

giàu having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

thích nghi having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

tay weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

tình cảm having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

ám chỉ refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

khả năng pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

đồng hóa incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

giá cả phải chăng able to pay for

tiện nghi pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

dị thường irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

thừa nhận permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

ác cảm firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

thừa nhận doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

chương trình items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

neo secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

vô thần nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

tài sản properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

nghịch cảnh state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

nặng worsen; make worse or more troublesome

hoạt hình act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

tình tiết tăng nặng irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

tài khoản narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

giá cả phải chăng able to pay for

tổng hợp gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

lạc lối away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

hoan nghênh acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

ô tô self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

tập hợp several things grouped together or considered as a whole

mâu thuẫn mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

khuếch đại addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

lộ way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

tự truyện biography or story written by yourself

tương tự the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

hiếu chiến making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

sửa đổi compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

xin lỗi acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

phong phú moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

nhanh nhẹn moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

đánh thức excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

thích ứng modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

ô tô of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

chua pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

nhanh nhẹn mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

kích động cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

tránh prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

thích nghi having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

nghỉ habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

lo lắng eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

khổ the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

liên kết connect or join together; combine

tấn công offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

chuyên nghiệp expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

dễ chịu ready to consent or submit; acceptable

giải trí occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

xin lỗi acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

tị nạn place of refuge or shelter; protection

nhanh nhẹn moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

nông nghiệp the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

viêm khớp inflammation of a joint or joints

lạm dụng improper use or handling; misuse

bệnh sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

nhôm silvery ductile metallic element

mục tiêu point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

nông nghiệp the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

nguyên tử of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

nghỉ habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

cử designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

máy bay a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

đạt gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

trước proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

airsickness motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

ứng dụng close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

thích nghi having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

khảo cổ related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

tự chủ independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

khép hờ half-open; slightly turned or opened

xa lánh cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

actuate put into motion or action; activate

giống như of the same kin; related by blood

viết tắt make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

thành tựu achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

tập hợp several things grouped together or considered as a whole

phụ lục something appended or added

giả aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

giả kim thuật medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

gắn a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

cây trăn north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

phiêu lưu valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

giá cả phải chăng able to pay for

dồi dào in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

phát sinh come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

báo the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

bổ sung further; extra; supplemental or added to

thơm fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

nhân chủng học social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

xin lỗi acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

phong phú plentiful; possessing riches or resources

vô chính phủ a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

năm yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

ác cảm firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

xa lánh cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

nhập học act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

hấp dẫn attractive or interesting; charming

liên kết arrangement; association; alliance

tham vọng aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

như nhau similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

thính area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

kích động cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

giữa in the middle of; among; surrounded by

kiêu căng overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

trung thành loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

khẳng định confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

thuộc tính relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

thính area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

câu chuyện ngụ ngôn symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

chính xác quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

môi trường particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

trách nhiệm tích lũy pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

phụ cấp approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

tiếp cận impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

lượng total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

động having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

ngạc nhiên wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

tự động mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

hợp kim mixture; a combination of diverse things

ứng dụng close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

ám sát act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

mục tiêu point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

ám chỉ refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

trên cao in or into a high place; high or higher up

tổ tiên forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

xa lánh cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

cùng along or by the side; side by side with

tuyệt đối utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

avocational person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

liên kết connect or join together; combine

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

trả thù take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

thay đổi modify; cause to change; make different; convert

tình cảm having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

thay thế happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

tự trị self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

đồng hóa incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

vắng state of being absent; state of being away

thay successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

Kế toán one who maintains and audits business accounts

lộ way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

tiến improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

chấp thuận ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

khép hờ half-open; slightly turned or opened

ác cảm firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

thay thế one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

hồ tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

độ cao elevation especially above sea level; height

dễ chịu ready to consent or submit; acceptable

vô danh having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

airsickness motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

audition take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

nhôm silvery ductile metallic element

năm occurring or payable every year

quảng cáo give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

nghiệp dư one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

tăng make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

viêm khớp inflammation of a joint or joints

ngạc nhiên wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

phụ lục something appended or added

nhận con nuôi act of accepting with approval

không khí air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

liên kết connect or join together; combine

mâu thuẫn mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

kích hoạt make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

môi trường particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

khoan hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

tham vọng aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

trung bình typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

hợp kim mixture; a combination of diverse things

tham vọng aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

viêm khớp inflammation of a joint or joints

phiêu lưu something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

tiếp cận easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

quyền jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

mâu thuẫn mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

vận động viên a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

liên kết arrangement; association; alliance

đánh giá recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

mất trí nhớ partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

phong phú moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

viết tắt make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

ám sát act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

bãi bỏ ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

sửa đổi a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

trách nhiệm tích lũy pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

trên tàu on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

sửa đổi compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

tổng hợp gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

lạc lối away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

tiện nghi pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

Thông báo formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

chỉnh making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

sửa đổi compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

ô tô self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

aver good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

thiết giáp protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

khổ the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

thân thiện exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

thẩm mỹ elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

Kế toán liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

hấp thụ assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

cấp quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

quản trị govern; supervise; give or apply medications

giữa in the middle of; among; surrounded by

aptly in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

thuộc tính relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

môi trường particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

tiện nghi đạn dược military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

hương fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

kích động cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

mất trí nhớ partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

lượng total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

lộ way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

trước proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

dự đoán act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

phong phú more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

mua act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

hương fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

ái lực natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

nhân chủng học social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

góc sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

khuếch đại addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

tay weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

ảnh hưởng đến have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

trợ lý helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

giải trí occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

tương tự the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

nhôm silvery ductile metallic element

keo glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

đồng hóa incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

phân tích study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

nhận thức realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

thơm fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

vắng go away or leave; missing; not present

liên kết connect or join together; combine

tiếp giáp neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

tham vọng aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

phân tích diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

vắng go away or leave; missing; not present

vô chính phủ a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

aptitude inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

chua pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

chính quyền management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

nhân tạo made by humans; produced rather than natural.

giải trí occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

tổ tiên forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

nhanh nhẹn moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

tổ tiên family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

dự đoán something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

tự trị self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

như nhau similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

ngưỡng mộ favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

neo secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

lạc lối away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

tránh keeping away from or preventing from happening

từ bỏ lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

giai thoại having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

trang sức embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

nhanh nhẹn moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

hoan nghênh acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

góc sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

ngẫu nhiên unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

dị thường irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

động having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

đồng hóa incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

hoạt hình act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

tiện nghi pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

giả định something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

đảm bảo promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

giai thoại having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

tài sản properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

mắt cá chân the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

pháo large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

ngạc nhiên wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

phụ lục append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

đệm act of accompanying someone or something

kiểm toán examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

thông báo herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

thành tựu achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

nặng worsen; make worse or more troublesome

nhạy bén mental keenness; quickness of perception

Thông báo formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

giao a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

xin lỗi beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

chấp thuận ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

cân đối distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

báo the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

luận viên one who proclaims a message publicly

gia tốc a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

biện hộ speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

nhà thiên văn học a physicist who studies astronomy

quen personal knowledge or information about someone or something

làm phiền disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

thiết giáp protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

thẩm mỹ elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

tự truyện of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

năm occurring or payable every year

gán inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

ngạc nhiên wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

thiên văn học branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

năm yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

dị thường irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

đạt something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

tác giả beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

vắng state of being absent; state of being away

vô danh having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

hoạt hình act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

giá cả phải chăng able to pay for

ngưỡng mộ regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

hàng không art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

bất lợi in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

đối kháng one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

phụ cấp approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

ca song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

nhôm silvery ductile metallic element

tổ tiên family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

nhân chủng học social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

liên kết arrangement; association; alliance

ứng dụng close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

xin lỗi beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

dự đoán act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

lưu trữ public records; place where public records are kept

kích hoạt make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

hấp dẫn attractive or interesting; charming

thuộc tính relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

dự đoán something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

cấp quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

ngưỡng mộ favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

phụ cấp approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

khảo cổ related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

antiquate make obsolete or old-fashioned

phiêu lưu one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

cổ old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

tổ tiên forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

thay thế one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

lo lắng eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

ngẫu nhiên unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

đạt gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

Thông báo formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

tích increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

xin lỗi beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

xin lỗi acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

vụng in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

xin lỗi acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

thay thế one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

nghiệp dư one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

tăng tốc move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

kích hoạt make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

vô thần nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

rõ ràng capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

hấp dẫn attractive or interesting; charming

Kiến trúc sư one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

ức hiếp cause pain, suffering, or distress

đánh giá recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

lạc lối away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

kiến trúc any part of a curved line

phụ lục something appended or added

nhận con nuôi act of accepting with approval

khép hờ half-open; slightly turned or opened

hoan nghênh acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

nguyên tử of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

nhân tạo made by humans; produced rather than natural.

nhập học act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

cùng along or by the side; side by side with

thiết bị durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

ứng dụng close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

phân tích diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

quản trị govern; supervise; give or apply medications

phát sinh come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

nhanh nhẹn moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

chu đáo alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

phân tích diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

áp dụng exert; put into service; avail oneself to

tình cờ inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

đáng kinh ngạc very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

aver good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

cử designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

dồi dào in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

hiếu chiến making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

kích động cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

cân đối distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

đánh giá recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

làm phiền disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

thu hút draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

góc sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

đột ngột broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

năm yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

tiếp cận impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

sửng sốt surprise someone very much; shock

thác a great mass of falling snow and ice

chiếm đoạt funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

giao a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

giải trí occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

chấp thuận ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

tăng make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

tránh prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

luận viên one who proclaims a message publicly

khoảng very similarly; roughly

hấp thụ assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

chỉnh making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

phù hợp do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

bệnh sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

apt likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

tai nạn an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

giải trí occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

aptitude inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

tránh prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

aptly in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

vô lý preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

trợ giúp help, especially money or resources that are given to people

như nhau similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

gia tốc a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

tai nạn an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

tình fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

hồ tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

tình cảm having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

thành tích habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

nhạy bén mental keenness; quickness of perception

độc đoán randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

hồ quang the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

phong phú more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

cây trăn north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

thích ứng make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

hấp dẫn attractive or interesting; charming

kiến trúc any part of a curved line

chuyên nghiệp expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

thích nghi having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

góc sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

khảo cổ related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

dị thường irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

trừu tượng theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

khảo cổ study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

đầy đủ sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

mắt cá chân the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

trang sức embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

tình cảm having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

trợ giúp help, especially money or resources that are given to people

quần đảo group of closely located islands

đánh giá act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

áp dụng exert; put into service; avail oneself to

thay đổi modify; cause to change; make different; convert

Kiến trúc sư one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

hoạt hình act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

actuate put into motion or action; activate

kiến trúc of or about the art and science of architecture

chú fasten; annex; be in contact with

tự truyện of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

cây trăn north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

kiến trúc art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

ác cảm firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

thực hiện kế toán a system that provides quantitative information about finances

lưu trữ public records; place where public records are kept

kiến trúc any part of a curved line

ái lực natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

nguyên tử a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

hương fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

phụ lục something appended or added

khẳng định confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

hăng hái displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

giữa in the middle of; among; surrounded by

trường a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

thực hiện kế toán a system that provides quantitative information about finances

khía cạnh distinct feature or element in a problem

điệu nhạc operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

gắn a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

hăng hái displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

khô cằn dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

đồng hóa incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

nguyên tử of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

khoan hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

phát sinh come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

độc đoán randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

đánh giá act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

số học theory of numerical calculations

quản trị one who manages a government agency or department

xin lỗi beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

tiếp cận impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

hỗ trợ give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

nghiện cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

tiếp giáp neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

thiết giáp protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

tránh prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

tay weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

lượng total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

từ bỏ lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

tố cáo indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

hương fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

bản đồ a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

ức hiếp cause pain, suffering, or distress

tô điểm enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

thơm fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

đánh thức excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

bãi bỏ ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

đánh thức excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

kiến trúc art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

vận động viên a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

học related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

chính xác quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

bổ sung further; extra; supplemental or added to

sắp xếp put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

hàng không art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

sắp xếp composition; a plan for how something will happen

trung bình typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

rõ expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

tiếp giáp neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

kiêu căng overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

quen personal knowledge or information about someone or something

quản trị govern; supervise; give or apply medications

nguyên tử a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

tổ tiên forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

thiết giáp protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

viêm khớp inflammation of a joint or joints

quảng cáo give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

lộ way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

rõ expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

Bài viết essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

ám chỉ refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

rõ expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

giai thoại having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

Tháng impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

mục tiêu point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

ca song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

nhân chủng học social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

đánh giá act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

nhân tạo made by humans; produced rather than natural.

pháo large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

nhạy bén mental keenness; quickness of perception

hỗ trợ give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

thay thế happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

aptly in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

hồ tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

khuếch đại addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

nghệ nhân manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

gán inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

giữa in the middle of; among; surrounded by

tổng hợp gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

khả năng pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

ngưỡng mộ favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

khía cạnh distinct feature or element in a problem

lộ way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

mua gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

Tháng impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

bổ sung further; extra; supplemental or added to

ám sát act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

khảo cổ related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

lắp ráp put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

khuếch đại addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

ô tô of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

phụ cấp approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

số học theory of numerical calculations

tuyệt đối perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

lắp ráp gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

nhân chủng học social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

quản trị one who manages a government agency or department

thay thế happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

đánh giá estimate  value; judge worth of something

thực succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

tiếp cận easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

tuân endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

đánh giá act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

liên kết arrangement; association; alliance

tài sản properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

phong phú more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

kích động cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

bản đồ a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

tham vọng aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

giao appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

amiable avid greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

tự động mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

trung bình typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

thích nghi flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

giao a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

vắng state of being absent; state of being away

dự đoán act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

tập hợp several things grouped together or considered as a whole

phong phú moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

đồng hóa incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

nhạy bén mental keenness; quickness of perception

giai thoại having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

viết tắt make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

hỗ trợ give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

tăng tốc move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

trợ giúp help, especially money or resources that are given to people

hồ quang the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

chính quyền management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

nặng worsen; make worse or more troublesome

trợ lý helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

năm yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

nghiện cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

xác thực not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

ngưỡng mộ favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

liên kết connect or join together; combine

chỉnh making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

hiệp hội connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

tố cáo indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

trung thành loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

vụng in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

tăng tốc move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

ngưỡng mộ favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

xác thực prove genuine; establish authenticity of

phân loại variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

biện hộ speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

nhà thiên văn học a physicist who studies astronomy

phong phú more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

giả định something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

đảm bảo promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

tăng tốc move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

lo lắng eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

xin lỗi acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

sửng sốt surprise someone very much; shock

lạ dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

Kế toán one who maintains and audits business accounts

hiệp hội connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

đáng kinh ngạc very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

thừa nhận doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

cấp quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

nhanh nhẹn moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

mất trí nhớ partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

viết tắt make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

chiếm đoạt funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

lạc lối away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

nhà thiên văn học a physicist who studies astronomy

luật sư lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

năm occurring or payable every year

hăng hái displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

thiên văn enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

tăng tốc move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

trả thù take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

tích increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

thiên văn học branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

nhanh nhẹn moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

thân thiện exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

viêm khớp inflammation of a joint or joints

phân loại variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

khả năng pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

đánh giá estimate  value; judge worth of something

tị nạn place of refuge or shelter; protection

thừa nhận permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

vô thần nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

thân thiện exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

nặng worsen; make worse or more troublesome

vận động viên a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

ám sát act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

nhân tạo made by humans; produced rather than natural.

ngẫu nhiên unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

chu đáo alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful