4000 FCE Vocabulary List

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

算数 theory of numerical calculations

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

群岛 group of closely located islands

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

每年的 occurring or payable every year

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

自传 biography or story written by yourself

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

采用 act of accepting with approval

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

群岛 group of closely located islands

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

群岛 group of closely located islands

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

群岛 group of closely located islands

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

每年的 occurring or payable every year

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

每年的 occurring or payable every year

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

自传 biography or story written by yourself

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

每年的 occurring or payable every year

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

算数 theory of numerical calculations

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

群岛 group of closely located islands

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

算数 theory of numerical calculations

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

算数 theory of numerical calculations

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

辅助的 helper, additional or subsidiary

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

群岛 group of closely located islands

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator