4000 FCE Vocabulary List

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

采用 act of accepting with approval

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

算数 theory of numerical calculations

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

自传 biography or story written by yourself

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

采用 act of accepting with approval

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

群岛 group of closely located islands

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

算数 theory of numerical calculations

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

雪崩 a great mass of falling snow and ice

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

侍者,护理人员 aide; servant; accompanying; a person who participates in a meeting

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

每年的 occurring or payable every year

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

自传 biography or story written by yourself

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

每年的 occurring or payable every year

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

吸引,引起注意 draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

每年的 occurring or payable every year

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

算数 theory of numerical calculations

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

每年的 occurring or payable every year

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

旁听,稽核,审查 examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

群岛 group of closely located islands

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

群岛 group of closely located islands

每年的 occurring or payable every year

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

算数 theory of numerical calculations

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

(见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地 in an uncomfortable, nervous, or embarrassed way

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

群岛 group of closely located islands

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

算数 theory of numerical calculations

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

算数 theory of numerical calculations

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

群岛 group of closely located islands

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind