4000 FCE Vocabulary List

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

抽象的 theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

真的,可靠的,确实的 not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

采用 act of accepting with approval

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

自治 self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

陪伴,伴随,伴奏 travel with; be associated with

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

减短,缩写 make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

缺少的,不在的,缺席的 go away or leave; missing; not present

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

算数 theory of numerical calculations

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

自传 biography or story written by yourself

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

堆积,积聚,积累 pile up; collect;  mount up; increase

刺激,使活动 make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

获得 act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

自传 biography or story written by yourself

改变 make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

另外的,附加的,额外的 further; extra; supplemental or added to

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

鉴别 prove genuine; establish authenticity of

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

毗邻的 neighboring; being in contact at some point or line; joining to

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

钦佩,崇拜,欣赏 regard with wonder or astonishment; view with surprise; marvel at

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

算数 theory of numerical calculations

阁楼,顶楼 story or room directly below the roof of a building, especially a house

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认 act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

公认地,诚然,无可否认地 doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

青少年 a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

采用 act of accepting with approval

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

增长 make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

装饰,装饰品 embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

高级的,年老的,先进的 improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

算数 theory of numerical calculations

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

每年的 occurring or payable every year

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

相反地,不利地 negatively; in an adverse manner; oppositely; inimically; offensively; unfortunately

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

贫困,不幸 state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

算数 theory of numerical calculations

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

大气,大气层,(某地的)空气 air; a mixture of gases that surrounds any planet

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

影响,假装 have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

提高,发展,提升 proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

每年的 occurring or payable every year

汽车的,自动推进的 of or relating to motor vehicles; moving by itself; self-propelling

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

丰富,富足 plentiful; possessing riches or resources

自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的 mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

吸引,吸引人的事物 appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

富有的,丰富的 having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

获取 gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

使恶化,使加重 worsen; make worse or more troublesome

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

自传 biography or story written by yourself

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关 management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

敏捷的,活泼轻快的 moving quickly and lightly; mentally quick

学术的 related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

会计员,会计师 one who maintains and audits business accounts

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

极大痛苦 the extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

使人愉快的,合意的 ready to consent or submit; acceptable

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

权力,权限,权威人士 jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

听得见的 perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

使上瘾,使沉溺 cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

疾病(尤指轻病,小病) sickness;a slight but often persistent illness

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

酸度,酸性 pH values below 7; taste experience when something acidic is taken into the mouth

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

钦佩,赞美 favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

改编,改写,适应环境 modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

讨厌,敌意 in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

忠诚 loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

完成,达到,实现 succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

每年的 occurring or payable every year

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

寓言 symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

合金 mixture; a combination of diverse things

飞行器,飞机,飞艇 a vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

改变,修改 modify; cause to change; make different; convert

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

推动,促使 put into motion or action; activate

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

交替的,轮流的 happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

林荫道,大街 way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭 offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

有责任的,应负责做出解释的 liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

原子的,微小的 of or relating to or comprising atoms; immeasurably small

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

排列,联合,联盟 arrangement; association; alliance

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

有雄心的,渴望成功的 aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

成就 something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

赔偿,补偿 compensation for a loss or injury; recompense

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

环境 particular environment or surrounding influence; an atmosphere of the environment

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

温和的,友好礼貌的 exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

改正,修正 a change or changes made to the words of a text; revision

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

军火,弹药 military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

吸收,合并 assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

进展,提升 progress; promotion;  forward step; improvement

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

加速 move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

采用 act of accepting with approval

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

加速度 a faster rate of improvement; the rate of change of velocity to time

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

扩大 addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

登广告,做广告,广告商 give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

类比,相似 the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

目标,计划 point or direct towards an object or spot with the intent of hitting it

航空,航空学 art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

废除,取消 ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

分析,分解 diagnose; study, or examine something in detail to discover more about it

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

足够的,充实的 sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

高度 elevation especially above sea level; height

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

反常的,异常的,变态的 unusual; not typical; not normal

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

可得到的 easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的 having the character of an anecdote; of a short story of any interesting or humorous incidents

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的 sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

活跃的,有生气的 having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

可爱的,友好的,惬意的 good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

兴奋,活跃 act of animating or giving life or spirit; state of being animate or alive

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

惊愕,惊异 wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

丰富地 in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully

完成,实现 gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

采用 act of accepting with approval

激怒,打扰 cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

准确性,正确性 quality of nearness to the truth or the true value

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

广播员,报幕员 one who proclaims a message publicly

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

固定,锚 secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

脚踝 the joint which connects the foot with the leg; tarsus

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

每年的 occurring or payable every year

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

付得起,冒险做 pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of

转移,防止 prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

匿名的 having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name

自传 biography or story written by yourself

强有力的,坚持己见的 making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

交替,轮流 successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

敌手,对手 one who contends with another, especially in combat; an adversary; opponent

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

相同的,相似的 similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

圣歌,赞美诗 song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

说明,解释 narrative or record of events; the reason given for a particular action or event

丰富的,富足的 more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

缺席者 one who is absent or not in residence

预期,预料 act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的 valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures

冒险家 one who enjoys exciting, dangerous activities, often in foreign countries

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

期望,预料 something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

装饰 enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

旷课,旷工 habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

铝 silvery ductile metallic element

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

地图集 a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

伴奏 act of accompanying someone or something

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

用具,器具 durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

在…中 in the middle of; among; surrounded by

勤奋的付出,密切关注 close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

接手,附加 append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

冒险经历 something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger

应用,适用 exert; put into service; avail oneself to

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

有矛盾情绪的,举棋不定的 mixed;  experiencing or expressing opposing or contradictory feelings

欣赏,口味,兴趣 recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

接近的,逼近的 impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

招待,食宿,适应 do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

代理人,辩护律师 lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

拨款 funding;  money set aside for a specific purpose

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

亲缘关系 natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

批准 ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

审美的 elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

近似地,大约 very similarly; roughly

不规则,异常,反常 irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

动人的,媚人的 attractive or interesting; charming

恰当的,贴切的 likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

忍耐,忍受,遵守 endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

缺少,不在,缺席 state of being absent; state of being away

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

(对艺人的)面试(试演) take part in a trial performance; evaluate in a trial performance

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着 along or by the side; side by side with

系,缚,附加 fasten; annex; be in contact with

突然的,意外的 broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

祖先,祖宗 forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

水族馆 tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

炼金术士 medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

注意,重视,关心 act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

擅长于 expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

弧形,拱形 the continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

意外事件,事故 an event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形 any part of a curved line

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

考古学 study of artifacts and relics of early humankind

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

群岛 group of closely located islands

荒谬 quality of being absurd or inconsistent with obvious truth, reason, or sound judgment; logical contradiction

渴望的,担忧的 eager; keen; worried; uneasy, and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

复仇 take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

无政府主义者 a person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

荒谬的,可笑的 preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

建筑上的,建筑学的 of or about the art and science of architecture

议程 items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车) on a ship, train, plane, or other vehicles; in or into a group, organization, or business

完全的,肯定的 perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

建筑,建筑学 art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额 approval; the act of allowing, granting, or admitting

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

负担得起的,便宜的 able to pay for

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

准许进入 permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

热心的,热情的 displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

自传 biography or story written by yourself

谴责,控告 indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

向上 in or into a high place; high or higher up

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

竞技场,舞台 a playing field where sports events take place; a large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

独唱曲 operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

使恼怒,打扰 disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

反复无常,随机的 randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

荒芜的 dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants

管理者,行政官 one who manages a government agency or department

出现,发生,起来,站起 come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

活跃地,积极地 energetically; vigorously; voluntarily, not passively

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

对手 the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

算数 theory of numerical calculations

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

原子 a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

武器,兵种 weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family

一般的,通常的,平庸的 typical; mean; achieve or reach on average

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

赤杨树 north temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and cone-like fruit

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

香气,芬芳,芳香 fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

档案,档案馆 public records; place where public records are kept

汽车,小汽车 self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

同族的,类似的 of the same kin; related by blood

人类学 social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

分析,分析报告 study; investigation; the process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

芬芳的 fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

刺激,激起,唤醒 excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

每年的 occurring or payable every year

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

威严的,令人印象深刻的 impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

量,总合 total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum

意外的,偶然的 unexpected; happening by chance, unintentionally

排列,安排 composition; a plan for how something will happen

适当地,得体地 in a competent, capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

自动的 mechanical; automatic; accomplished without the intervention of a human operator

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

傲慢,骄傲 overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

恼人的,讨厌的 irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

考古学的 related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology

副业的,嗜好的 person's regular business or occupation; hobby or recreational or leisure pursuit

论文,文章 essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

避免 keeping away from or preventing from happening

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

有效的,独特的 expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

亲爱的,挚爱的 having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

人造的,人工的 made by humans; produced rather than natural.

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

授权,批准 empower; give permission for; sanction

胶,粘贴物 glue; paste; the substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

能适应的,适应能力强的 flexible; becoming or being made suitable to a particular situation or use

宣布,发表,通告 herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

工匠 manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to an artist

新手,初学者 one who engages in an art, science, study, or athletic activity as a pastime rather than as a profession

积聚 increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

精明,敏锐,聪明 quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

友爱,挚爱,情爱 fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

熟悉 inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

(问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分 distinct feature or element in a problem

任命,选派 designate; nominate; choose someone officially for a job or responsibility

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

滥用,虐待 improper use or handling; misuse

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

收集,聚集 gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

集合,装配 put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

会计学 a system that provides quantitative information about finances

使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣 occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

没有约束,放任情绪 lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

集会,参加集会的人们 gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for a common reason

舒适,愉快 pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions

习惯了的 habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

关节炎 inflammation of a joint or joints

农业,农艺,农学 the practice of cultivating the land or raising stock

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

估计,估算,评估,评价 estimate  value; judge worth of something

道歉 beg pardon; tell someone that you are sorry for having done something

敏捷 mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

螺丝钻,钻孔机 hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

大炮,炮兵 large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; army branch in use of large weapons

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

管理 govern; supervise; give or apply medications

自治,自治权 independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

折磨,使苦恼 cause pain, suffering, or distress

分配,指定,让与 appoint; allot; point out authoritatively or exactly

出席,出席的人数 act of being present

另一可选的,另外的 one of two or more things, ideas, or courses of action that may be used; option or choice

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

任务,作业 a task that was given to students; job; distribution; appointment

适合的,适应的 having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

意识 realization; consciousness; having knowledge of

财产,资产 properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

漫步,缓行 moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

一年一次,每年 yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

吸收,同化 incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

(门窗等)微开的 half-open; slightly turned or opened

援助,帮助 give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

计划,准备 put in proper order; dispose in the manner intended, or best suited for the purpose

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

自传 biography or story written by yourself

协助,援助 help, especially money or resources that are given to people

外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的 dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

调整 making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances

失忆,健忘 partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

助手,助教 helper; a person who assists or helps someone else

关联,联合 connect or join together; combine

阑尾,附录 something appended or added

听众席,观众席 area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

联盟,联合,协会 connection, whether of persons or things; a union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose

思想敏锐 mental keenness; quickness of perception

意外地,偶然地 inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

贪婪 greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

完全地,绝对地 utterly; not viewed in relation to other things or factors

建筑师 one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

旧的,早期的 old; belonging to, made in, or typical of an earlier period

各类物品的聚集,混合物 variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

晕机 motion sickness experienced while traveling by air

熟人 personal knowledge or information about someone or something

集合,群体 several things grouped together or considered as a whole

作者,创作者,创始者 beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

担保,保证,确定,自信 promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

成就 achievement; fulfillment; something that is successful

描述,解释 relate to particular cause or source; ascribe; explain

依恋,喜欢 a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory

每年的 occurring or payable every year

使惊讶 surprise someone very much; shock

专心的,专注的,全神贯注 alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

(按比例或计划)分配 distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

惊人的,奇迹的 very wonderful; of a nature to excite astonishment; surprising greatly

附件 additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

自传的,自传体的 of or relating to a person's life or an account of a person's life

迷路的,误入歧途的 away from the correct path or direction, either in a literal or in a figurative sense; wandering

宣告,发表 formal public statement; an act of making known publicly

使古旧,废弃 make obsolete or old-fashioned

辩护 speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

道歉,歉意 acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense; explanation or excuse

孤立,树敌 cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

天文学家 a physicist who studies astronomy

厌恶,抵制 firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

假定,设想,采取 something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

评价,评估,判断 act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

巨大,广阔 enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

天文学 branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and the universe as a whole

赞成的,肯定的 confirmative; ratifying; giving assent or approval; confirming

采用 act of accepting with approval

喝彩,欢呼 acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

暗杀 act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; the murder of public figure by a surprise attack

祖先 family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

披甲的,装甲的 protected by armor; provided with a protective covering

庇护所 place of refuge or shelter; protection

机敏的 the warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

无神论者 nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god

明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的 capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to the eye

吸收 process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion; state of mental concentration

归因于,指派 inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

运动员 a sportsman; one who contended for a prize in public games

雄心,抱负 aspiration; a strong wish to achieve something

能力,才能 inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

暗指 refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion