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 Academic Writing Task 1 Topics
1   Academic Task 1 Overview
IELTS Academic Task 1 is a short report-writing task, and the answer should be between 150 and 200 words. You are advised to finish Task 1 in 20 minutes. Task 1 tests your ability to select and report the main features, describe and compare data, identify trends, or describe a process. You will be asked to convert a visual information source into a short report.

Academic Task 1 isn't as tricky as it sounds because it is just a 150-word report. Its answers are structured around specified templates, which are easy to learn from high-scoring model answers. When you compare them, you will see that they are highly similar and that it is easy to figure out a few rules or formats to follow.

The typical visual objects are:
  • Bar
  • Line
  • Pie
  • Table
  • Chart
  • Diagram
  • Map and Other
In task 1, question type is independent of visual objects; the usual question types are as follows:
  • Main information
  • Compare data
  • Show trend
  • Describe process
The visual object list and the question type list are two paths for preparing for and practicing Task 1 writing. However, a question may include two or more visual objects and involve more than one question type, such as summarizing information and indicating a trend. The real test task isn't limited to a single visual object or a single question type.

The IELTS Academic Writing Task 1 requires you to quickly and correctly understand and summarize a chart, diagram, or table, then express your ideas accurately. Examiners will mark your writing based on categorizing data, linking ideas, complex sentences, vocabulary, and grammar.

2   Task 1 Visual Object Type
IELTS test takers should prepare Academic Task 1 reports for both visual objects and question types. A visual object is the fundamental factor in constructing your answer, and you should practice the main visual objectives.

Here, we list some questions with sample answers across 6 visual object groups to help you kick off practicing group by group.

However, because the real question in Task 1 isn't limited to a single visual object or a single question type, you may see some questions (and answers) that involve more than one chart or question type, such as Cause and Discussion.

Samples: Bar 

Samples: Line 

Samples: Pie 

Samples: Table 

Samples: Flow Chart 

Samples: Diagram