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Academic Words Level 4 - 1 - Matching Quizzes
abbreviation 
1
 | prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away |
| shortening something by omitting parts of it |
| serve as a memorial to; honor the memory of with a ceremony |
| lower in spirits; press down |
abolish
2
| arranged in customary order of the letters of a language |
| cancel; put an end to; destroy completely |
| loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound |
| restrain; keep within close bounds; confine |
aboriginal
3
| assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth |
| being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native |
| of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air |
| form by assembling or combining parts; build; create |
abound
4
| be full of; be plentiful |
| someone who regularly travels from home in a suburb to work in a city |
| of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air |
| arrangement of parts or elements; outline |
abrasion
5
| increasing by successive addition |
| scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something |
| find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of |
| space for the ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; the place to sleep or stay; appointment or job |
abridge
6
| the assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement; opposition, whether by argument or conduct |
| condense; shorten; reduce length of written text |
| upward slope or grade; movement upward |
| detect; perceive, recognize, or understand something that is not clear |
abundance
7
| likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand |
| great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing |
| indicate or specify; point out; assign a name or title to |
| represent in a picture or sculpture; portray in words; describe |
accelerate
8
| in the middle of; among; surrounded by |
| characteristic of being brash; the trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness |
| move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected |
| in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
acclaim
9
| group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely |
| applaud; announce with great approval |
| approach; tend to meet; come together |
| adhesive; sticking together; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner |
accommodation
10
| living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience |
| helper, additional or subsidiary |
| consume; eat greedily; destroy completely |
| achieve or accomplish; gain |
accord
11
| find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of |
| settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states |
| unpopulated; providing no shelter or sustenance; devoid of inhabitants |
| weaken; make thinner or less concentrated by adding a liquid such as water |
accumulate
12
| pile up; collect; mount up; increase |
| great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing |
| helper, additional or subsidiary |
| small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic |
accuser
13
| one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault |
| state without proof; assert to be true |
| able to float; cheerful and optimistic |
| be next to; be contiguous to; border on |
acquaint
14
| occur at the same time as; correspond |
| the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food |
| inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar |
| dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so |
adept
15
| helper, additional or subsidiary |
| expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude |
| a person authorized to act as a representative for another; deputy |
| ambition; something that you hope to achieve |
adhere
16
| cause pain, suffering, or distress |
| an instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere |
| stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with |
| cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude |
adjacent
17
| the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery |
| adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near |
| loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound |
| act of emptying, reducing, or exhausting |
adjoin
18
| candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job |
| be next to; be contiguous to; border on |
| the boundary line of a circle, figure, area, or object |
| tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; moving through by or as by digging |
administrate
19
| bend down; stoop low; lie close to the ground with the legs bent, as an animal when waiting for prey or in fear |
| administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of |
| be full of; be plentiful |
| unclose; open; remove a cover or envelope from; lay open or expose to view |
adolescence
20
| vocabulary that is for a specific group of people |
| noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious |
| state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity |
| harm; damage; injury; something that causes damage, harm, or loss |
advent
21
| coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important |
| attach; add as supplement or appendix |
| throw into disorder; break the array of. |
| stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with |
adverse
22
| bump; hit something violently |
| retain; protect from loss or harm; preserve; use carefully or sparingly, avoiding waste |
| state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty |
| in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose |
aerial
23
| a mental disorder marked by confusion |
| darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored |
| of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air |
| reduce level; lower grade of something |
aesthetic
24
| move downward and lower; come from; be connected by a relationship of blood |
| delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste |
| elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste |
| form, plan, or arrange in mind; transmit or give by will |
affiliate
25
| two-sided; mutual; involving two groups or countries |
| associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another |
| ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate |
| a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano |
affirm
26
| quick and skillful; neat in action or performance |
| goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit |
| state something as true; assert; confirm |
| deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device |
affix
27
| fasten; append; add on; secure to something |
| overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content |
| following one after another without interruption; sequential |
| conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things |
afflict
28
| two-sided; mutual; involving two groups or countries |
| lead forth; conclude by reasoning; trace the origin or derivation of |
| helpful; tending to promote physical well-being |
| cause pain, suffering, or distress |
aggregate
29
| move downward and lower; come from; be connected by a relationship of blood |
| sophisticated; of worldwide scope |
| cause pain, suffering, or distress |
| gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
agitation
30
| anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance |
| a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee |
| an instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere |
| planned or accomplished together; combined |
agreeable
31
| the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food |
| lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes |
| large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible |
| ready to consent or submit; acceptable |
airing
32
| exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast |
| game played on a court with light long-handled rackets |
| attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in |
| the assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement; opposition, whether by argument or conduct |
albeit
33
| unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water by 1 degree |
| even though; although; notwithstanding |
| part; separate or disunite; disengage |
| relate; associate; bring into a mutual relation |
allege
34
| cut short or reduce; cut off end or tail, or any part |
| state without proof; assert to be true |
| chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts |
| offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense |
alleviate
35
| provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part |
| administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of |
| component or part; citizen, voter |
| possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding |
allocate
36
| commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard |
| assign; distribute according to plan |
| mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame |
| component or part; citizen, voter |
allot
37
| parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot |
| look at attentively and thoughtfully; observe deep in thought |
| retain; protect from loss or harm; preserve; use carefully or sparingly, avoiding waste |
| book of literary selections by various authors |
alloy
38
| state something as true; assert; confirm |
| helpful; tending to promote physical well-being |
| combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate |
| act of gathering or heaping together or forming a mass |
alphabetical
39
| make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile |
| accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable |
| arranged in customary order of the letters of a language |
| annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year |
ambiguity
40
| state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty |
| made up of distinct parts or elements; compounded |
| large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible |
| active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor |
ambiguous
41
| essential quality; reputation; honor |
| in the middle of; among; surrounded by |
| be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages |
| unclear or doubtful in meaning |
amend
42
| set apart; distinguish; perceive or show the difference in or between |
| throw out something from one's hand; get rid of |
| one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments |
| change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors |
amid
43
| coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important |
| parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot |
| standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate |
| in the middle of; among; surrounded by |
amidst
44
| write; create; make or create by putting together parts or elements |
| amid; in the middle of; among |
| unpopulated; providing no shelter or sustenance; devoid of inhabitants |
| using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency |
amplify
45
| quick and skillful; neat in action or performance |
| readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement |
| competing as for any profit or prize |
| broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase |
analyse
46
| resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for examination of each separately |
| state without proof; assert to be true |
| set apart; distinguish; perceive or show the difference in or between |
| restrict in movement; circumscribe |
analytical
47
| set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement |
| adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near |
| of analysis; resolving into elements or parts |
| unpopulated; providing no shelter or sustenance; devoid of inhabitants |
ancestor
48
| deep opening in the earth surface |
| forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor |
| state without proof; assert to be true |
| loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound |
anecdote
49
| assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth |
| the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery |
| arranged in order of time of occurrence |
| a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography |
annihilate
50
| destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence |
| frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of |
| decay, or to cause something to decay |
| title; chapter heading; text under illustration |
annuity
51
| complete; consummate; make perfect |
| obtain or bargain for exemption or substitution; regularly travel from a place of residence to another place |
| annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year |
| associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another |
antagonism
52
| cause pain, suffering, or distress |
| active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor |
| group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely |
| mandatory; obligatory; required by rule |
antarctic
53
| competing as for any profit or prize |
| turn aside; draw someone's attention away from something |
| opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or the region near it |
| fasten; append; add on; secure to something |
anthology
54
| silvery, moderately hard metallic element |
| tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; moving through by or as by digging |
| book of literary selections by various authors |
| restrain; keep within close bounds; confine |
apologetic
55
| offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense |
| excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep |
| length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference |
| make up; form something |
apparatus
56
| assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth |
| change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate |
| strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for |
| a group of parts that work together to perform a given function; appliance, or device for a particular purpose |
append
57
| of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air |
| darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored |
| attach; add as supplement or appendix |
| two-sided; mutual; involving two groups or countries |
appliance
58
| obtain or bargain for exemption or substitution; regularly travel from a place of residence to another place |
| destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence |
| indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically |
| durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use |
applicant
59
| scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something |
| candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job |
| make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile |
| change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate |
appraisal
60
| act of working together; act of cooperating with an enemy, especially it occupying one's own country |
| assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth |
| delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time |
| affect with wonder; surprise; shock |
appreciable
61
| standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate |
| fastening device; firm grip |
| large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible |
| strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for |
apprentice
62
| diligent; responsible; reliable |
| works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner |
| able to float; cheerful and optimistic |
| achieve or accomplish; gain |
approximate
63
| assiduous; industrious; hard-working |
| achieve or accomplish; gain |
| come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount |
| component or part; citizen, voter |
apt
64
| spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing |
| amid; in the middle of; among |
| likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand |
| helper, additional or subsidiary |
aquatic
65
| consisting of, relating to, or being in the water |
| decrease fullness of; use up or empty out |
| inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality |
| the use of machines and computers that can operate without needing human control |
arbitrary
66
| randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle |
| applaud; announce with great approval |
| ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate |
| a person who has responsibility for or looks after something; guardian |
archaic
67
| accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable |
| find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of |
| no longer current or applicable; antiquated |
| noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious |
ardent
68
| displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate |
| reach the highest or most decisive point; rise to the summit |
| assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth |
| anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance |
arduous
69
| group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely |
| demanding great effort or labor; difficult |
| cause pain, suffering, or distress |
| someone who regularly travels from home in a suburb to work in a city |
armour
70
| randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle |
| delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time |
| defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons |
| consume; eat greedily; destroy completely |
arouse
71
| relate; associate; bring into a mutual relation |
| excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep |
| a mental disorder marked by confusion |
| assiduous; industrious; hard-working |
array
72
| set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement |
| inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality |
| in the direction that the hands of a clock move |
| make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile |
ascend
73
| move up or climb something; mount |
| randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle |
| a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes |
| preservation or restoration from loss, damage, or neglect |
ascent
74
| a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee |
| upward slope or grade; movement upward |
| resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for examination of each separately |
| harm; damage; injury; something that causes damage, harm, or loss |
ascertain
75
| bump; hit something violently |
| move through space, circuit, or system, returning to the starting point |
| find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of |
| someone who regularly travels from home in a suburb to work in a city |
ascribe
76
| displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate |
| spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing |
| one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault |
| inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality |
aspiration
77
| approach; tend to meet; come together |
| weaken; make thinner or less concentrated by adding a liquid such as water |
| planned or accomplished together; combined |
| ambition; something that you hope to achieve |
aspire
78
| parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot |
| move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected |
| possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding |
| seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end |
assert
79
| reduce level; lower grade of something |
| graze; skim or glance at casually |
| declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly |
| standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate |
assorted
80
| varied; consisting of various types mixed together |
| a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action |
| small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood that is pierced for stringing |
| the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food |
astound
81
| a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee |
| affect with wonder; surprise; shock |
| durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use |
| resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for examination of each separately |
attain
82
| in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
| achieve or accomplish; gain |
| list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject |
| in disrepair, run-down; of very poor quality or condition |
attribute
83
| write; create; make or create by putting together parts or elements |
| arranged in order of time of occurrence |
| system of education in which both men and women attend the same institution or classes |
| essential quality; reputation; honor |
audible
84
| one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office |
| perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear |
| one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments |
| assign; distribute according to plan |
augment
85
| make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity |
| lower in spirits; press down |
| retain; protect from loss or harm; preserve; use carefully or sparingly, avoiding waste |
| possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding |
authoritative
86
| |
| |
| |
|
automate
87
| relating to a 100-year period; occurring once every 100 years |
| replace or enhance human labor with machines |
| reach the highest or most decisive point; rise to the summit |
| change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate |
automation
88
| make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile |
| the use of machines and computers that can operate without needing human control |
| readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement |
| game played on a court with light long-handled rackets |
autonomy
89
| fasten; append; add on; secure to something |
| lead forth; conclude by reasoning; trace the origin or derivation of |
| independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination |
| analyze; examine; identify the cause of something |
auxiliary
90
| group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely |
| list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject |
| helper, additional or subsidiary |
| of analysis; resolving into elements or parts |
avail
91
| |
| |
| |
|
avert
92
| |
| |
| |
|
aviation
93
| |
| |
| |
|
axis
94
| adhesive; sticking together; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner |
| able to float; cheerful and optimistic |
| administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of |
| the center around which something rotates; pivot |
badminton
95
| restrain; keep within close bounds; confine |
| great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing |
| keep from; stop; prevent or discourage from acting |
| game played on a court with light long-handled rackets |
baffle
96
| consume; eat greedily; destroy completely |
| decide; judge; sentence; condemn |
| a mental disorder marked by confusion |
| frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of |
bamboo
97
| parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot |
| throw out something from one's hand; get rid of |
| plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries |
| refrain from buying or using |
barometer
98
| reach the highest or most decisive point; rise to the summit |
| simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time |
| part; separate or disunite; disengage |
| an instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere |
barricade
99
| write; create; make or create by putting together parts or elements |
| graze; skim or glance at casually |
| component or part; citizen, voter |
| hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle |
barter
100
| ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate |
| small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood that is pierced for stringing |
| trade goods or services without the exchange of money |
| make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen |
bead
101
| throw out something from one's hand; get rid of |
| small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood that is pierced for stringing |
| include; consist of; be composed of |
| sophisticated; of worldwide scope |
beautician
102
| one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments |
| raze; destroy; do away with completely; put an end to |
| reckon; make a mathematical calculation |
| the subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college; course or program |
beneficial
103
| independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination |
| living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience |
| duplicate copy; one that closely resembles another |
| helpful; tending to promote physical well-being |
berth
104
| morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest |
| include; consist of; be composed of |
| pollute; make dirty or spotty |
| space for the ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; the place to sleep or stay; appointment or job |
beset
105
| ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate |
| attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in |
| relating to a 100-year period; occurring once every 100 years |
| unclose; open; remove a cover or envelope from; lay open or expose to view |
bewilder
106
| pile up; collect; mount up; increase |
| unclear or doubtful in meaning |
| lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes |
| move through space, circuit, or system, returning to the starting point |
bibliography
107
| relating to a 100-year period; occurring once every 100 years |
| list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject |
| following one after another without interruption; sequential |
| a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee |
bilateral
108
| two-sided; mutual; involving two groups or countries |
| set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement |
| one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments |
| cause to come together formally |
bilingual
109
| using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency |
| comply with; follow; fit; meet |
| rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality |
| strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for |
bitumen
110
| marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner |
| rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality |
| mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame |
| attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in |
bloc
111
| give, transfer, or deliver formally, as if by signing over into the possession of another |
| group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely |
| following one after another without interruption; sequential |
| a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action |
blot
112
| conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things |
| spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing |
| reckon; make a mathematical calculation |
| a person who has responsibility for or looks after something; guardian |
blunder
113
| administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of |
| turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote |
| knowing or perceiving; part of mental functions that deals with logic |
| serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion |
boast
114
| in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
| comply with; follow; fit; meet |
| show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride |
| morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest |
bookcase
115
| case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors |
| relate; associate; bring into a mutual relation |
| unclear or doubtful in meaning |
| anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance |
bookkeeper
116
| one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office |
| change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate |
| be next to; be contiguous to; border on |
| accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable |
bookstall
117
| stall where books are sold, as on the street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale |
| even though; although; notwithstanding |
| delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time |
| characteristic of being brash; the trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness |
boundary
118
| dividing line; border; frontier |
| comply with; follow; fit; meet |
| dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so |
| adhesive; sticking together; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner |
boycott
119
| refrain from buying or using |
| relate; associate; bring into a mutual relation |
| look at attentively and thoughtfully; observe deep in thought |
| reckon; make a mathematical calculation |
brashness
120
| characteristic of being brash; the trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness |
| lessen; reduce; make a quantity smaller |
| padded or knitted covering placed especially over a teapot to keep the tea hot; cozy |
| noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious |
brisk
121
| made up of distinct parts or elements; compounded |
| set apart; distinguish; perceive or show the difference in or between |
| marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner |
| represent in a picture or sculpture; portray in words; describe |
browse
122
| graze; skim or glance at casually |
| darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored |
| title; chapter heading; text under illustration |
| lower in spirits; press down |
bulge
123
| improve and prepare, as by plowing or fertilizing, for raising crops; promote the growth of |
| bend down; stoop low; lie close to the ground with the legs bent, as an animal when waiting for prey or in fear |
| cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude |
| spread out widely; scatter freely; pour out and cause to spread freely |
bungalow
124
| small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic |
| accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable |
| resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for examination of each separately |
| consisting of, relating to, or being in the water |
buoyant
125
| large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible |
| able to float; cheerful and optimistic |
| scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops |
| accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable |
bureaucracy
126
| turn away from a principle, norm; depart; diverge |
| capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited |
| over-regulated administrative system |
| delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste |
burrow
127
| similar or equivalent; being of equal regard; worthy of being ranked with |
| diligent; responsible; reliable |
| relate; associate; bring into a mutual relation |
| tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; moving through by or as by digging |
bustle
128
| the assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement; opposition, whether by argument or conduct |
| displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate |
| pollute; make dirty or spotty |
| move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem |
calamity
129
| scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something |
| the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery |
| great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water |
| elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste |
calcium
130
| rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality |
| adhesive; sticking together; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner |
| silvery, moderately hard metallic element |
| varied; consisting of various types mixed together |
calorie
131
| state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty |
| arranged in order of time of occurrence |
| list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject |
| unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water by 1 degree |
canteen
132
| a vessel used by soldiers for carrying water or other drinks; snack bar or small cafeteria |
| great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water |
| randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle |
| destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence |
caption
133
| title; chapter heading; text under illustration |
| amid; in the middle of; among |
| diligent; responsible; reliable |
| commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard |
carcass
134
| overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content |
| one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments |
| the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food |
| loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound |
catalyst
135
| in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
| represent in a picture or sculpture; portray in words; describe |
| an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged |
| make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen |
caustic
136
| stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with |
| gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
| capable of burning, corroding, dissolving, or eating away by chemical action |
| scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops |
censor
137
| overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content |
| raze; destroy; do away with completely; put an end to |
| lessen; reduce; make a quantity smaller |
| approach; tend to meet; come together |
centenary
138
| unclose; open; remove a cover or envelope from; lay open or expose to view |
| relating to a 100-year period; occurring once every 100 years |
| the subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college; course or program |
| randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle |
certify
139
| give certain information to; assure; make certain |
| ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate |
| in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose |
| unclear or doubtful in meaning |
characterize
140
| distinguish; be characteristic of; be a distinctive trait or mark of |
| rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality |
| large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible |
| one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office |
chasm
141
| stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with |
| deep opening in the earth surface |
| frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of |
| accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable |
chaste
142
| morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest |
| rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality |
| destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence |
| unpopulated; providing no shelter or sustenance; devoid of inhabitants |
chore
143
| group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely |
| a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee |
| arranged in order of time of occurrence |
| comply with; follow; fit; meet |
chronological
144
| arranged in order of time of occurrence |
| decrease fullness of; use up or empty out |
| lessen; reduce; make a quantity smaller |
| forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor |
circulate
145
| write; create; make or create by putting together parts or elements |
| one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments |
| set apart; distinguish; perceive or show the difference in or between |
| move through space, circuit, or system, returning to the starting point |
circumference
146
| the boundary line of a circle, figure, area, or object |
| stall where books are sold, as on the street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale |
| deceive mind or judgment of; lead from truth or into error; frustrate or disappoint |
| arranged in customary order of the letters of a language |
cite
147
| quote; adduce as an instance |
| a vessel used by soldiers for carrying water or other drinks; snack bar or small cafeteria |
| defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons |
| cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude |
clasp
148
| morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest |
| upward slope or grade; movement upward |
| large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible |
| fastening device; firm grip |
classify
149
| relating to a 100-year period; occurring once every 100 years |
| stall where books are sold, as on the street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale |
| declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories |
| art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics |
clockwise
150
| show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride |
| plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries |
| following one after another without interruption; sequential |
| in the direction that the hands of a clock move |
cluster
151
| title; chapter heading; text under illustration |
| durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use |
| group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely |
| reduce level; lower grade of something |
coarse
152
| stall where books are sold, as on the street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale |
| in the middle of; among; surrounded by |
| ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate |
| rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality |
coeducation
153
| system of education in which both men and women attend the same institution or classes |
| commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard |
| opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or the region near it |
| in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
cognitive
154
| knowing or perceiving; part of mental functions that deals with logic |
| essential quality; reputation; honor |
| durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use |
| list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject |
coherent
155
| sophisticated; of worldwide scope |
| adhesive; sticking together; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner |
| attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in |
| a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography |
coil
156
| failure to act; an option that is selected automatically |
| a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes |
| inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality |
| ambition; something that you hope to achieve |
coincide
157
| adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near |
| declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories |
| occur at the same time as; correspond |
| digest; convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition |
collaboration
158
| act of working together; act of cooperating with an enemy, especially it occupying one's own country |
| candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job |
| associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another |
| an instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere |
collide
159
| expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude |
| dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so |
| bump; hit something violently |
| replace or enhance human labor with machines |
combustible
160
| settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states |
| capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited |
| be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages |
| sophisticated; of worldwide scope |
commemorate
161
| serve as a memorial to; honor the memory of with a ceremony |
| a vessel used by soldiers for carrying water or other drinks; snack bar or small cafeteria |
| upward slope or grade; movement upward |
| include; consist of; be composed of |
commend
162
| turn away from a principle, norm; depart; diverge |
| in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
| inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality |
| commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard |
commodity
163
| goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit |
| change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate |
| destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence |
| strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for |
commonplace
164
| ordinary; having no remarkable features |
| candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job |
| elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste |
| marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner |
commute
165
| delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time |
| obtain or bargain for exemption or substitution; regularly travel from a place of residence to another place |
| one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical |
| great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing |
commuter
166
| weakened, worn out, or broken down by old age, illness, or hard use |
| someone who regularly travels from home in a suburb to work in a city |
| confront; state the opposite of what someone has said |
| trade goods or services without the exchange of money |
comparable
167
| stall where books are sold, as on the street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale |
| a group of parts that work together to perform a given function; appliance, or device for a particular purpose |
| refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist |
| similar or equivalent; being of equal regard; worthy of being ranked with |
compel
168
| helpful; tending to promote physical well-being |
| force; coerce; necessitate or pressure by force |
| come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount |
| length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference |
compile
169
| helpful; tending to promote physical well-being |
| put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources |
| an instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere |
| make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen |
complement
170
| candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job |
| complete; consummate; make perfect |
| active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor |
| retain; protect from loss or harm; preserve; use carefully or sparingly, avoiding waste |
compliance
171
| capable of burning, corroding, dissolving, or eating away by chemical action |
| a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action |
| adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near |
| readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement |
compose
172
| administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of |
| class, society, or collection of individuals called by the same name; specifically, a religious sect |
| shortening something by omitting parts of it |
| write; create; make or create by putting together parts or elements |
composite
173
| duplicate copy; one that closely resembles another |
| parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot |
| mandatory; obligatory; required by rule |
| made up of distinct parts or elements; compounded |
compress
174
| close; squeeze or press together; contract |
| ready to consent or submit; acceptable |
| act of emptying, reducing, or exhausting |
| state something as true; assert; confirm |
comprise
175
| include; consist of; be composed of |
| fastening device; firm grip |
| one who is in charge to deal with others, like an ambassador, who is appointed to represent a government |
| the center around which something rotates; pivot |
compulsory
176
| form, plan, or arrange in mind; transmit or give by will |
| assiduous; industrious; hard-working |
| pollute; make dirty or spotty |
| mandatory; obligatory; required by rule |
compute
177
| adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near |
| cancel; put an end to; destroy completely |
| elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste |
| reckon; make a mathematical calculation |
concerted
178
| planned or accomplished together; combined |
| affect with wonder; surprise; shock |
| readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement |
| change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate |
concise
179
| fastening device; firm grip |
| in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
| brief and compact; expressing much in few words |
| arranged in customary order of the letters of a language |
concoct
180
| digest; convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition |
| pollute; make dirty or spotty |
| assign; distribute according to plan |
| decay, or to cause something to decay |
concurrent
181
| simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time |
| hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle |
| in disrepair, run-down; of very poor quality or condition |
| length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference |
condense
182
| change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate |
| move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected |
| annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year |
| able to float; cheerful and optimistic |
condolence
183
| inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality |
| expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief. |
| great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing |
| weakened, worn out, or broken down by old age, illness, or hard use |
confer
184
| two-sided; mutual; involving two groups or countries |
| in disrepair, run-down; of very poor quality or condition |
| bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over |
| make up; form something |
configuration
185
| arrangement of parts or elements; outline |
| reckon; make a mathematical calculation |
| refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist |
| goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit |
confine
186
| restrict in movement; circumscribe |
| change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate |
| part; separate or disunite; disengage |
| ordinary; having no remarkable features |
conform
187
| comply with; follow; fit; meet |
| be full of; be plentiful |
| left and abandoned; negligent in performing a duty |
| combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate |
congestion
188
| decay, or to cause something to decay |
| ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate |
| assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth |
| act of gathering or heaping together or forming a mass |
congruent
189
| someone who regularly travels from home in a suburb to work in a city |
| possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding |
| confront; state the opposite of what someone has said |
| find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of |
conscientious
190
| goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit |
| diligent; responsible; reliable |
| give, transfer, or deliver formally, as if by signing over into the possession of another |
| plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries |
consecutive
191
| change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors |
| decide; judge; sentence; condemn |
| following one after another without interruption; sequential |
| expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude |
consequent
192
| noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious |
| resulting; following as a logical conclusion |
| condense; shorten; reduce length of written text |
| similarity or analogy; communication by the exchange of letters |
conservation
193
| preservation or restoration from loss, damage, or neglect |
| lead forth; conclude by reasoning; trace the origin or derivation of |
| graze; skim or glance at casually |
| arrangement of parts or elements; outline |
conservatory
194
| greenhouse; school of music or dramatic art |
| accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable |
| bump; hit something violently |
| diligent; responsible; reliable |
conserve
195
| retain; protect from loss or harm; preserve; use carefully or sparingly, avoiding waste |
| the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery |
| raze; destroy; do away with completely; put an end to |
| unpopulated; providing no shelter or sustenance; devoid of inhabitants |
consign
196
| dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so |
| give, transfer, or deliver formally, as if by signing over into the possession of another |
| act of gathering or heaping together or forming a mass |
| two-sided; mutual; involving two groups or countries |
consist
197
| be made up or composed; be comprised or contained in |
| no longer current or applicable; antiquated |
| confront; state the opposite of what someone has said |
| decay, or to cause something to decay |
consolidate
198
| make solid; unite or press together into a compact mass; harden or make dense and firm |
| include; consist of; be composed of |
| parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot |
| fasten; append; add on; secure to something |
conspicuous
199
| following one after another without interruption; sequential |
| the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food |
| noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious |
| darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored |
constituent
200
| offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense |
| arrangement of parts or elements; outline |
| component or part; citizen, voter |
| adhesive; sticking together; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner |
constitute
201
| make up; form something |
| cause to come together formally |
| refrain from buying or using |
| noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious |
constrain
202
| works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner |
| demanding great effort or labor; difficult |
| restrain; keep within close bounds; confine |
| consisting of, relating to, or being in the water |
constrict
203
| forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor |
| dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so |
| ready to consent or submit; acceptable |
| restrict; shrink; make smaller or narrower by binding or squeezing |
construct
204
| pollute; make dirty or spotty |
| change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors |
| form by assembling or combining parts; build; create |
| defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons |
contaminate
205
| heavy; difficult to handle because of weight or bulk |
| make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile |
| loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound |
| set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement |
contemplate
206
| expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude |
| possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding |
| the boundary line of a circle, figure, area, or object |
| look at attentively and thoughtfully; observe deep in thought |
contend
207
| strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for |
| causing damage or harm; injurious |
| a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes |
| failure to act; an option that is selected automatically |
contention
208
| the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food |
| fastening device; firm grip |
| competing as for any profit or prize |
| state something as true; assert; confirm |
continuity
209
| make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen |
| property of a continuous and connected period of time |
| over-regulated administrative system |
| even though; although; notwithstanding |
contradict
210
| move up or climb something; mount |
| readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement |
| stall where books are sold, as on the street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale |
| confront; state the opposite of what someone has said |
contradiction
211
| state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity |
| look at attentively and thoughtfully; observe deep in thought |
| the assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement; opposition, whether by argument or conduct |
| noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious |
contrive
212
| made up of distinct parts or elements; compounded |
| be next to; be contiguous to; border on |
| include; consist of; be composed of |
| form by an exercise of ingenuity; invent or design |
convene
213
| cause to come together formally |
| ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate |
| delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time |
| capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited |
converge
214
| annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year |
| distinguish; be characteristic of; be a distinctive trait or mark of |
| length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference |
| approach; tend to meet; come together |
converse
215
| make up; form something |
| overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content |
| act of emptying, reducing, or exhausting |
| chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts |
conversely
216
| declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly |
| in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally. |
| unpopulated; providing no shelter or sustenance; devoid of inhabitants |
| cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude |
correlate
217
| distinguish; be characteristic of; be a distinctive trait or mark of |
| dividing line; border; frontier |
| pile up; collect; mount up; increase |
| relate; associate; bring into a mutual relation |
correspond
218
| be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages |
| greenhouse; school of music or dramatic art |
| intend or choose someone or something for a particular purpose or end |
| chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts |
correspondence
219
| using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency |
| similarity or analogy; communication by the exchange of letters |
| active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor |
| comply with; follow; fit; meet |
correspondent
220
| one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical |
| left and abandoned; negligent in performing a duty |
| elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste |
| randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle |
corresponding
221
| accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable |
| lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes |
| act of emptying, reducing, or exhausting |
| quick and skillful; neat in action or performance |
cosmopolitan
222
| silvery, moderately hard metallic element |
| sophisticated; of worldwide scope |
| change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors |
| living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience |
cosy
223
| padded or knitted covering placed especially over a teapot to keep the tea hot; cozy |
| indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically |
| parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot |
| works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner |
counterbalance
224
| preservation or restoration from loss, damage, or neglect |
| move downward and lower; come from; be connected by a relationship of blood |
| act as force or influence that balances, checks, or limits an opposite one |
| failure to act; an option that is selected automatically |
counterpart
225
| trade goods or services without the exchange of money |
| duplicate copy; one that closely resembles another |
| be made up or composed; be comprised or contained in |
| reach the highest or most decisive point; rise to the summit |
crater
226
| consisting of, relating to, or being in the water |
| replace or enhance human labor with machines |
| approach; tend to meet; come together |
| a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano |
crease
227
| affect with wonder; surprise; shock |
| in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose |
| quick and skillful; neat in action or performance |
| a line or long thin mark made by folding or doubling |
criterion
228
| deep opening in the earth surface |
| standard of judging; any approved or established rule or test |
| scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something |
| a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano |
crouch
229
| lessen; reduce; make a quantity smaller |
| be full of; be plentiful |
| bend down; stoop low; lie close to the ground with the legs bent, as an animal when waiting for prey or in fear |
| in disrepair, run-down; of very poor quality or condition |
culminate
230
| reach the highest or most decisive point; rise to the summit |
| likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand |
| helpful; tending to promote physical well-being |
| decrease fullness of; use up or empty out |
cultivate
231
| assiduous; industrious; hard-working |
| form, plan, or arrange in mind; transmit or give by will |
| improve and prepare, as by plowing or fertilizing, for raising crops; promote the growth of |
| randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle |
cumbersome
232
| delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste |
| move through space, circuit, or system, returning to the starting point |
| heavy; difficult to handle because of weight or bulk |
| excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep |
cumulative
233
| decide; judge; sentence; condemn |
| increasing by successive addition |
| standard of judging; any approved or established rule or test |
| inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality |
curriculum
234
| the subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college; course or program |
| independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination |
| cancel; put an end to; destroy completely |
| the use of machines and computers that can operate without needing human control |
curtail
235
| lead forth or out; take away, separate, or remove, in numbering, estimating, or calculating; subtract |
| preservation or restoration from loss, damage, or neglect |
| move up or climb something; mount |
| cut short or reduce; cut off end or tail, or any part |
custodian
236
| a person who has responsibility for or looks after something; guardian |
| refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist |
| weakened, worn out, or broken down by old age, illness, or hard use |
| attach; add as supplement or appendix |
deadlock
237
| tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; moving through by or as by digging |
| delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time |
| indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically |
| standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate |
dearth
238
| book of literary selections by various authors |
| turn aside; draw someone's attention away from something |
| title; chapter heading; text under illustration |
| scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops |
decompose
239
| decay, or to cause something to decay |
| plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries |
| a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee |
| turn away from a principle, norm; depart; diverge |
decrease
240
| great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water |
| increasing by successive addition |
| strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for |
| lessen; reduce; make a quantity smaller |
decrepit
241
| plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries |
| a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee |
| weakened, worn out, or broken down by old age, illness, or hard use |
| dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so |
deduce
242
| force; coerce; necessitate or pressure by force |
| lead forth; conclude by reasoning; trace the origin or derivation of |
| one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical |
| small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood that is pierced for stringing |
deduct
243
| retain; protect from loss or harm; preserve; use carefully or sparingly, avoiding waste |
| lead forth or out; take away, separate, or remove, in numbering, estimating, or calculating; subtract |
| the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery |
| a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes |
deem
244
| decide; judge; sentence; condemn |
| represent in a picture or sculpture; portray in words; describe |
| an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged |
| a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography |
default
245
| failure to act; an option that is selected automatically |
| declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly |
| an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged |
| brief and compact; expressing much in few words |
defer
246
| a person authorized to act as a representative for another; deputy |
| likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand |
| reach the highest or most decisive point; rise to the summit |
| delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time |
defiance
247
| coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important |
| refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist |
| administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of |
| change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate |
defile
248
| pollute; make dirty or spotty |
| space for the ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; the place to sleep or stay; appointment or job |
| small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood that is pierced for stringing |
| amid; in the middle of; among |
deflate
249
| show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride |
| candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job |
| defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons |
| reduce from an inflated condition; release contained air or gas from |
deflect
250
| knowing or perceiving; part of mental functions that deals with logic |
| an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged |
| weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial |
| turn aside; draw someone's attention away from something |
defraud
251
| deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device |
| combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate |
| demanding great effort or labor; difficult |
| capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited |
deft
252
| rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality |
| of analysis; resolving into elements or parts |
| state something as true; assert; confirm |
| quick and skillful; neat in action or performance |
degrade
253
| perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear |
| similarity or analogy; communication by the exchange of letters |
| restrict; shrink; make smaller or narrower by binding or squeezing |
| reduce level; lower grade of something |
delectable
254
| a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee |
| unpopulated; providing no shelter or sustenance; devoid of inhabitants |
| be next to; be contiguous to; border on |
| delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste |
delegate
255
| lower in spirits; press down |
| chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts |
| a person authorized to act as a representative for another; deputy |
| a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action |
delirium
256
| able to float; cheerful and optimistic |
| offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense |
| shortening something by omitting parts of it |
| a mental disorder marked by confusion |
delude
257
| morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest |
| put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources |
| deceive mind or judgment of; lead from truth or into error; frustrate or disappoint |
| overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content |
deluge
258
| cause pain, suffering, or distress |
| great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water |
| gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
| a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography |
demolish
259
| raze; destroy; do away with completely; put an end to |
| noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious |
| reduce level; lower grade of something |
| unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water by 1 degree |
denomination
260
| cause to come together formally |
| settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states |
| class, society, or collection of individuals called by the same name; specifically, a religious sect |
| ambition; something that you hope to achieve |
denote
261
| state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty |
| a group of parts that work together to perform a given function; appliance, or device for a particular purpose |
| indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically |
| associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another |
depict
262
| feel or express strong disapproval of; condemn; express sorrow or grief over; regret |
| relate; associate; bring into a mutual relation |
| represent in a picture or sculpture; portray in words; describe |
| made up of distinct parts or elements; compounded |
deplete
263
| similar or equivalent; being of equal regard; worthy of being ranked with |
| settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states |
| commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard |
| decrease fullness of; use up or empty out |
depletion
264
| act of emptying, reducing, or exhausting |
| detect; perceive, recognize, or understand something that is not clear |
| attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in |
| a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee |
deplore
265
| feel or express strong disapproval of; condemn; express sorrow or grief over; regret |
| attach; add as supplement or appendix |
| one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office |
| cause to come together formally |
depress
266
| lower in spirits; press down |
| independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination |
| provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part |
| state without proof; assert to be true |
derelict
267
| left and abandoned; negligent in performing a duty |
| noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious |
| class, society, or collection of individuals called by the same name; specifically, a religious sect |
| stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with |
derive
268
| great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water |
| cause to come together formally |
| obtain or receive from a source; trace the origin or development of |
| spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing |
descend
269
| weaken; make thinner or less concentrated by adding a liquid such as water |
| move downward and lower; come from; be connected by a relationship of blood |
| one who is in charge to deal with others, like an ambassador, who is appointed to represent a government |
| adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near |
designate
270
| randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle |
| indicate or specify; point out; assign a name or title to |
| obtain or receive from a source; trace the origin or development of |
| be full of; be plentiful |
desolate
271
| unpopulated; providing no shelter or sustenance; devoid of inhabitants |
| diligent; responsible; reliable |
| act of emptying, reducing, or exhausting |
| detect; perceive, recognize, or understand something that is not clear |
destine
272
| intend or choose someone or something for a particular purpose or end |
| set apart; distinguish; perceive or show the difference in or between |
| of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air |
| rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality |
detach
273
| possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding |
| part; separate or disunite; disengage |
| ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate |
| a person who has responsibility for or looks after something; guardian |
detain
274
| keep from; stop; prevent or discourage from acting |
| improve and prepare, as by plowing or fertilizing, for raising crops; promote the growth of |
| keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay |
| increasing by successive addition |
deter
275
| keep from; stop; prevent or discourage from acting |
| candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job |
| achieve or accomplish; gain |
| morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest |
detriment
276
| make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen |
| indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically |
| mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame |
| harm; damage; injury; something that causes damage, harm, or loss |
detrimental
277
| no longer current or applicable; antiquated |
| weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial |
| causing damage or harm; injurious |
| group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely |
devastate
278
| state something as true; assert; confirm |
| the boundary line of a circle, figure, area, or object |
| state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty |
| ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate |
deviate
279
| turn away from a principle, norm; depart; diverge |
| affect with wonder; surprise; shock |
| hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle |
| weakened, worn out, or broken down by old age, illness, or hard use |
devise
280
| form, plan, or arrange in mind; transmit or give by will |
| make solid; unite or press together into a compact mass; harden or make dense and firm |
| plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries |
| title; chapter heading; text under illustration |
devour
281
| space for the ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; the place to sleep or stay; appointment or job |
| ready to consent or submit; acceptable |
| consume; eat greedily; destroy completely |
| bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over |
diagnose
282
| one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office |
| analyze; examine; identify the cause of something |
| spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing |
| of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air |
diagram
283
| graph; chart; figure or drawing made to illustrate a statement; plan |
| move through space, circuit, or system, returning to the starting point |
| conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things |
| of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air |
dialect
284
| lower in spirits; press down |
| conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things |
| vocabulary that is for a specific group of people |
| act of emptying, reducing, or exhausting |
diameter
285
| make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen |
| bend down; stoop low; lie close to the ground with the legs bent, as an animal when waiting for prey or in fear |
| length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference |
| make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity |
differentiate
286
| an instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere |
| spread out widely; scatter freely; pour out and cause to spread freely |
| set apart; distinguish; perceive or show the difference in or between |
| decay, or to cause something to decay |
diffuse
287
| move up or climb something; mount |
| spread out widely; scatter freely; pour out and cause to spread freely |
| one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault |
| settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states |
dilapidated
288
| of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air |
| living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience |
| associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another |
| in disrepair, run-down; of very poor quality or condition |
dilate
289
| prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away |
| move through space, circuit, or system, returning to the starting point |
| state without proof; assert to be true |
| make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen |
diligent
290
| assiduous; industrious; hard-working |
| sophisticated; of worldwide scope |
| arranged in customary order of the letters of a language |
| property of a continuous and connected period of time |
dilute
291
| overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content |
| art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics |
| weaken; make thinner or less concentrated by adding a liquid such as water |
| act of emptying, reducing, or exhausting |
diminish
292
| mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame |
| dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so |
| applaud; announce with great approval |
| ambition; something that you hope to achieve |
din
293
| loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound |
| over-regulated administrative system |
| cause to come together formally |
| increasing by successive addition |
dingy
294
| competing as for any profit or prize |
| darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored |
| lower in spirits; press down |
| state something as true; assert; confirm |
diplomat
295
| force; coerce; necessitate or pressure by force |
| game played on a court with light long-handled rackets |
| chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts |
| one who is in charge to deal with others, like an ambassador, who is appointed to represent a government |
disarray
296
| great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing |
| put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources |
| throw into disorder; break the array of. |
| conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things |
discard
297
| indicate or specify; point out; assign a name or title to |
| greenhouse; school of music or dramatic art |
| throw out something from one's hand; get rid of |
| consisting of, relating to, or being in the water |
discern
298
| weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial |
| one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments |
| detect; perceive, recognize, or understand something that is not clear |
| attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in |
disclose
299
| force; coerce; necessitate or pressure by force |
| show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride |
| turn away from a principle, norm; depart; diverge |
| unclose; open; remove a cover or envelope from; lay open or expose to view |
discord
300
| stall where books are sold, as on the street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale |
| large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible |
| conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things |
| adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near |