IELTS Academic Words Level 4 - 1: Matching Quizzes in Vietnamese (Việt)

6000 IELTS Academic Words

Academic Words Level 4 - 1 - Matching Quizzes

abbreviation

	[phụ] helper, additional or subsidiary
	[viết tắt] shortening something by omitting parts of it
	[xác chết] the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food
	[cổ] no longer current or applicable; antiquated

abolish

	[hại] causing damage or harm; injurious
	[niên kim] annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	[không nhận bãi bỏ] cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	[tăng] make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

aboriginal

	[duyệt] graze; skim or glance at casually
	[thổ dân] being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	[bất lợi] in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	[soạn] write; create; make or create by putting together parts or elements

abound

	[bất lợi] in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	[rất nhiều] be full of; be plentiful
	[liên tiếp] following one after another without interruption; sequential
	[phương ngữ] vocabulary that is for a specific group of people

abrasion

	[mài mòn] scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something
	[mạch lạc] adhesive; sticking together; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	[đồng dư] possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding
	[tặng] bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over

abridge

	[hạn chế một] condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	[trên không] of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	[canxi] silvery, moderately hard metallic element
	[trùng] occur at the same time as; correspond

abundance

	[phong phú] great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	[cuộn] a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	[niên thiếu] state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	[hạt] small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood that is pierced for stringing

accelerate

	[tăng tốc] move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	[hàng không] art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	[tặng] bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	[phương ngữ] vocabulary that is for a specific group of people

acclaim

	[trên không] of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	[ca ngợi] applaud; announce with great approval
	[tắc nghẽn] act of gathering or heaping together or forming a mass
	[súc tích] brief and compact; expressing much in few words

accommodation

	[bắt buộc] mandatory; obligatory; required by rule
	[nhà ở] living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	[tả] distinguish; be characteristic of; be a distinctive trait or mark of
	[phàn nàn về] feel or express strong disapproval of; condemn; express sorrow or grief over; regret

accord

	[phóng viên] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical
	[phù] settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	[hại] harm; damage; injury; something that causes damage, harm, or loss
	[tiết hạnh] morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest

accumulate

	[tặng] bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	[đáng] large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible
	[trách nhiệm tích lũy] pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	[clasp] fastening device; firm grip

accuser

	[phụ] helper, additional or subsidiary
	[người tố cáo] one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	[tổng hợp] made up of distinct parts or elements; compounded
	[thẩm mỹ] elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

acquaint

	[mạch lạc] adhesive; sticking together; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	[làm quen] inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	[cháy] capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	[tự động hóa] the use of machines and computers that can operate without needing human control

adept

	[chất xúc tác] an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	[kỷ niệm] serve as a memorial to; honor the memory of with a ceremony
	[cổ] no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	[chuyên nghiệp] expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

adhere

	[tả] distinguish; be characteristic of; be a distinctive trait or mark of
	[tuân thủ] stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	[tuân] readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement
	[chất xúc tác] an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

adjacent

	[lân cận] adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	[phù hợp] comply with; follow; fit; meet
	[chuyên nghiệp] expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	[song ngữ] using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

adjoin

	[bất hòa] conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things
	[tuân] readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement
	[kế] form, plan, or arrange in mind; transmit or give by will
	[phụ hợp] be next to; be contiguous to; border on

administrate

	[chiêm ngưỡng] look at attentively and thoughtfully; observe deep in thought
	[phối] planned or accomplished together; combined
	[tuân thủ] stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	[quản trị] administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of

adolescence

	[va chạm] bump; hit something violently
	[các loại] varied; consisting of various types mixed together
	[niên thiếu] state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	[lừa dối] deceive mind or judgment of; lead from truth or into error; frustrate or disappoint

advent

	[đời] coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	[phong phú] great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	[nén] close; squeeze or press together; contract
	[dù] even though; although; notwithstanding

adverse

	[ô nhiễm] make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile
	[bảo tồn] preservation or restoration from loss, damage, or neglect
	[bất lợi] in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	[tiêu diệt] destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

aerial

	[khẳng định] declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	[tồi tàn] darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored
	[trên không] of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	[xác chết] the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food

aesthetic

	[khuếch đại] broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	[rườm rà] heavy; difficult to handle because of weight or bulk
	[quốc tế] sophisticated; of worldwide scope
	[thẩm mỹ] elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

affiliate

	[liên kết] associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another
	[va chạm] bump; hit something violently
	[giám sát] a person who has responsibility for or looks after something; guardian
	[soạn] write; create; make or create by putting together parts or elements

affirm

	[đơn] candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job
	[thành phần] component or part; citizen, voter
	[thủy sản] consisting of, relating to, or being in the water
	[khẳng định] state something as true; assert; confirm

affix

	[khẳng định] declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	[chứng nhận] give certain information to; assure; make certain
	[đóng] fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	[nhận thức] knowing or perceiving; part of mental functions that deals with logic

afflict

	[ức hiếp] cause pain, suffering, or distress
	[triệu tập] cause to come together formally
	[thứ tự chữ cái] arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	[tên gọi] class, society, or collection of individuals called by the same name; specifically, a religious sect

aggregate

	[khen] commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard
	[khẳng định] declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	[ức hiếp] cause pain, suffering, or distress
	[tổng hợp] gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

agitation

	[kích động] anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	[đồng dư] possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding
	[giãn] make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen
	[thư mục] list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

agreeable

	[ngoại giao] one who is in charge to deal with others, like an ambassador, who is appointed to represent a government
	[dễ chịu] ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	[tre] plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	[thư mục] list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

airing

	[tả] distinguish; be characteristic of; be a distinctive trait or mark of
	[phát sóng] exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	[gồm] include; consist of; be composed of
	[giữa] amid; in the middle of; among

albeit

	[hang] tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; moving through by or as by digging
	[dù] even though; although; notwithstanding
	[đồng dư] possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding
	[phân tích] of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

allege

	[viện] greenhouse; school of music or dramatic art
	[thuộc tính] essential quality; reputation; honor
	[độc đoán] randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	[tố cáo] state without proof; assert to be true

alleviate

	[crouch] bend down; stoop low; lie close to the ground with the legs bent, as an animal when waiting for prey or in fear
	[sự dạy chung] system of education in which both men and women attend the same institution or classes
	[bảo tồn] preservation or restoration from loss, damage, or neglect
	[giảm] provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

allocate

	[bungalow] small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	[giao] assign; distribute according to plan
	[ngăn] keep from; stop; prevent or discourage from acting
	[đồng dư] possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding

allot

	[rườm rà] heavy; difficult to handle because of weight or bulk
	[thô] rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality
	[allot] parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	[trăm năm] relating to a 100-year period; occurring once every 100 years

alloy

	[giảm] dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so
	[tách] part; separate or disunite; disengage
	[hợp kim] combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	[lừa gạt] deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device

alphabetical

	[thiên tai] the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery
	[lừa gạt] deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device
	[thứ tự chữ cái] arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	[sự dạy chung] system of education in which both men and women attend the same institution or classes

ambiguity

	[giao] assign; distribute according to plan
	[mơ hồ] state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	[tránh] prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	[hậu quả] resulting; following as a logical conclusion

ambiguous

	[mơ hồ] unclear or doubtful in meaning
	[thuộc tính] essential quality; reputation; honor
	[cấu hình] arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	[clasp] fastening device; firm grip

amend

	[cụm] group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely
	[Sửa đổi] change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	[ca ngợi] applaud; announce with great approval
	[Nam Cực] opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or the region near it

amid

	[hố] a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	[giữa] in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	[nhà ở] living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	[hăng hái] displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

amidst

	[vực thẳm] deep opening in the earth surface
	[giữa] amid; in the middle of; among
	[tính] reckon; make a mathematical calculation
	[duyệt] graze; skim or glance at casually

amplify

	[nén] close; squeeze or press together; contract
	[khuếch đại] broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	[ranh giới] dividing line; border; frontier
	[mưu] form by an exercise of ingenuity; invent or design

analyse

	[vách ngăn] frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	[phân tích] resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for examination of each separately
	[vô chủ] left and abandoned; negligent in performing a duty
	[đáng] large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

analytical

	[tự động hóa] the use of machines and computers that can operate without needing human control
	[tuyển tập] book of literary selections by various authors
	[cộng tác] act of working together; act of cooperating with an enemy, especially it occupying one's own country
	[phân tích] of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

ancestor

	[tổ tiên] forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	[lợi] helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	[xây dựng] form by assembling or combining parts; build; create
	[trách nhiệm tích lũy] pile up; collect; mount up; increase

anecdote

	[ngăn] keep from; stop; prevent or discourage from acting
	[giai thoại] a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography
	[kế] form, plan, or arrange in mind; transmit or give by will
	[tranh] strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for

annihilate

	[tặng] bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	[trao đổi] trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	[bắt buộc] mandatory; obligatory; required by rule
	[tiêu diệt] destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

annuity

	[đại biểu] a person authorized to act as a representative for another; deputy
	[phong vũ biểu] an instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	[cháy] capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	[niên kim] annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

antagonism

	[ô nhiễm] make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile
	[đối kháng] active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	[phụ] helper, additional or subsidiary
	[quốc tế] sophisticated; of worldwide scope

antarctic

	[giữa] in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	[Nam Cực] opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or the region near it
	[kích động] anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	[tự chủ] independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

anthology

	[đường kính] length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference
	[tuyển tập] book of literary selections by various authors
	[tách] part; separate or disunite; disengage
	[biểu thị] indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically

apologetic

	[tiết hạnh] morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest
	[ngăn] keep from; stop; prevent or discourage from acting
	[xin lỗi] offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	[chiều kim đồng hồ] in the direction that the hands of a clock move

apparatus

	[bộ máy] a group of parts that work together to perform a given function; appliance, or device for a particular purpose
	[phân hủy] decay, or to cause something to decay
	[biểu thị] indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically
	[phương ngữ] vocabulary that is for a specific group of people

append

	[thêm] attach; add as supplement or appendix
	[crouch] bend down; stoop low; lie close to the ground with the legs bent, as an animal when waiting for prey or in fear
	[lấy] obtain or receive from a source; trace the origin or development of
	[cụm] group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely

appliance

	[mạch lạc] adhesive; sticking together; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	[tuân] readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement
	[thiết bị] durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	[gồm] include; consist of; be composed of

applicant

	[buộc] force; coerce; necessitate or pressure by force
	[đơn] candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job
	[chiều kim đồng hồ] in the direction that the hands of a clock move
	[ngoại giao] one who is in charge to deal with others, like an ambassador, who is appointed to represent a government

appraisal

	[dễ chịu] ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	[mâu thuẫn] confront; state the opposite of what someone has said
	[thẩm quyền] weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	[thẩm định] assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

appreciable

	[dồn dập] great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water
	[đối kháng] active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	[xác định] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	[đáng] large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

apprentice

	[tập sự] works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	[tuyển tập] book of literary selections by various authors
	[Sửa đổi] change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	[suy thoái] reduce level; lower grade of something

approximate

	[kỷ niệm] serve as a memorial to; honor the memory of with a ceremony
	[gần] come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount
	[phong vũ biểu] an instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	[mơ hồ] unclear or doubtful in meaning

apt

	[tự chủ] independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	[chưng hửng] lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	[apt] likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	[cộng tác] act of working together; act of cooperating with an enemy, especially it occupying one's own country

aquatic

	[thủy sản] consisting of, relating to, or being in the water
	[tận] turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	[nghe] perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	[xin lỗi] offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

arbitrary

	[brashness] characteristic of being brash; the trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	[trăm năm] relating to a 100-year period; occurring once every 100 years
	[sự dạy chung] system of education in which both men and women attend the same institution or classes
	[độc đoán] randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

archaic

	[gần] come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount
	[mê sảng] a mental disorder marked by confusion
	[cổ] no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	[dù] even though; although; notwithstanding

ardent

	[phá hủy] raze; destroy; do away with completely; put an end to
	[hợp kim] combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	[hang] tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; moving through by or as by digging
	[hăng hái] displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

arduous

	[gian nan] demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	[gán] inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	[trên không] of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	[hang] tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; moving through by or as by digging

armour

	[giáp] defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	[hợp nhất] make solid; unite or press together into a compact mass; harden or make dense and firm
	[chẩn đoán] analyze; examine; identify the cause of something
	[giai thoại] a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography

arouse

	[nhà ở] living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	[đánh thức] excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	[hại] harm; damage; injury; something that causes damage, harm, or loss
	[chu] the boundary line of a circle, figure, area, or object

array

	[liên tiếp] following one after another without interruption; sequential
	[bổ sung] complete; consummate; make perfect
	[mảng] set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	[đường kính] length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference

ascend

	[lên] move up or climb something; mount
	[cắt giảm] cut short or reduce; cut off end or tail, or any part
	[calo] unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water by 1 degree
	[độc đoán] randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

ascent

	[giảm] lessen; reduce; make a quantity smaller
	[leo] upward slope or grade; movement upward
	[giãn] make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen
	[tặng] bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over

ascertain

	[xác định] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	[cắt giảm] cut short or reduce; cut off end or tail, or any part
	[tự thời gian] arranged in order of time of occurrence
	[chứng nhận] give certain information to; assure; make certain

ascribe

	[lân cận] adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	[chuyên nghiệp] expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	[gán] inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	[Sơ đồ] graph; chart; figure or drawing made to illustrate a statement; plan

aspiration

	[xô] lower in spirits; press down
	[nhăn] a line or long thin mark made by folding or doubling
	[khát vọng] ambition; something that you hope to achieve
	[thách] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist

aspire

	[liên tục] property of a continuous and connected period of time
	[đồng thời] simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time
	[bất hòa] conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things
	[khao khát] seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

assert

	[dồn dập] great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water
	[khẳng định] declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	[nổi] able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	[bất hòa] conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things

assorted

	[các loại] varied; consisting of various types mixed together
	[giảm] lessen; reduce; make a quantity smaller
	[độc đoán] randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	[mài mòn] scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something

astound

	[astound] affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	[bế tắc] standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate
	[chia buồn] expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief.
	[ngược] in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally.

attain

	[đạt] achieve or accomplish; gain
	[liên tiếp] following one after another without interruption; sequential
	[thô] rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality
	[sự dạy chung] system of education in which both men and women attend the same institution or classes

attribute

	[suy] lead forth; conclude by reasoning; trace the origin or derivation of
	[thuộc tính] essential quality; reputation; honor
	[việc vặt] a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	[thêm] attach; add as supplement or appendix

audible

	[chuyện] chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	[nghe] perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	[phương ngữ] vocabulary that is for a specific group of people
	[ngăn] keep from; stop; prevent or discourage from acting

augment

	[thẩm mỹ] elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste
	[chướng ngại vật] hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	[lương tâm] diligent; responsible; reliable
	[tăng] make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

authoritative

	[giám sát] a person who has responsibility for or looks after something; guardian
	[tăng] make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	[thẩm quyền] weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	[gai góc] reach the highest or most decisive point; rise to the summit

automate

	[mài mòn] scratch; friction; the process of rubbing away the surface of something
	[xác định] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	[khoe khoang] show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	[tự động] replace or enhance human labor with machines

automation

	[tự động hóa] the use of machines and computers that can operate without needing human control
	[sai lầm] serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	[chẩn đoán] analyze; examine; identify the cause of something
	[ngăn] keep from; stop; prevent or discourage from acting

autonomy

	[astound] affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	[đồng dư] possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding
	[tự chủ] independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	[cạn kiệt] decrease fullness of; use up or empty out

auxiliary

	[phụ] helper, additional or subsidiary
	[phân hủy] decay, or to cause something to decay
	[din] loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound
	[song ngữ] using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

avail

	[tận] turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	[dễ thấy] noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious
	[phân biệt] detect; perceive, recognize, or understand something that is not clear
	[hợp kim] combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

avert

	[tránh] prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	[sai lầm] serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	[tăng tốc] move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	[dù] even though; although; notwithstanding

aviation

	[hàng không] art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	[khẳng định] declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	[bao vây] attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	[thiếu] scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops

axis

	[triệu tập] cause to come together formally
	[khuếch tán] spread out widely; scatter freely; pour out and cause to spread freely
	[tiết lộ] unclose; open; remove a cover or envelope from; lay open or expose to view
	[trục] the center around which something rotates; pivot

badminton

	[tự thời gian] arranged in order of time of occurrence
	[thách] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist
	[cầu lông] game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	[đáng] large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

baffle

	[vách ngăn] frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	[tố cáo] state without proof; assert to be true
	[ngon lành] delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste
	[tắc nghẽn] act of gathering or heaping together or forming a mass

bamboo

	[tre] plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	[soạn] write; create; make or create by putting together parts or elements
	[viết tắt] shortening something by omitting parts of it
	[phù] settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

barometer

	[đường kính] length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference
	[khẳng định] declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	[phong vũ biểu] an instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	[tiết hạnh] morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest

barricade

	[tự động] replace or enhance human labor with machines
	[chứng nhận] give certain information to; assure; make certain
	[quản trị] administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	[chướng ngại vật] hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle

barter

100

	[nhanh] marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	[trao đổi] trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	[ức hiếp] cause pain, suffering, or distress
	[giai thoại] a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography

bead

101

	[hạt] small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood that is pierced for stringing
	[mơ hồ] state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	[ô nhiễm] make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile
	[dột nát] in disrepair, run-down; of very poor quality or condition

beautician

102

	[vách ngăn] frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	[trục] the center around which something rotates; pivot
	[dễ thấy] noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious
	[mỹ] one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments

beneficial

103

	[lợi] helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	[bế tắc] standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate
	[xác chết] the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food
	[hàng] goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit

berth

104

	[chia buồn] expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief.
	[cầu] space for the ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; the place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	[mê sảng] a mental disorder marked by confusion
	[sai lầm] serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion

beset

105

	[tự động] replace or enhance human labor with machines
	[nhốt] restrict in movement; circumscribe
	[bao vây] attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	[trên không] of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

bewilder

106

	[đi lại] someone who regularly travels from home in a suburb to work in a city
	[nổi] able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	[chưng hửng] lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	[các loại] varied; consisting of various types mixed together

bibliography

107

	[tẩy chay] refrain from buying or using
	[nén] close; squeeze or press together; contract
	[thư mục] list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	[brashness] characteristic of being brash; the trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

bilateral

108

	[lừa dối] deceive mind or judgment of; lead from truth or into error; frustrate or disappoint
	[thách] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist
	[nhộn nhịp] move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	[song] two-sided; mutual; involving two groups or countries

bilingual

109

	[lừa dối] deceive mind or judgment of; lead from truth or into error; frustrate or disappoint
	[tiết lộ] unclose; open; remove a cover or envelope from; lay open or expose to view
	[khen] commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard
	[song ngữ] using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

bitumen

110

	[nhựa đường] mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	[đại biểu] a person authorized to act as a representative for another; deputy
	[miêu tả] represent in a picture or sculpture; portray in words; describe
	[thách] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist

bloc

111

	[khối] a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	[song ngữ] using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	[tiêu chuẩn] standard of judging; any approved or established rule or test
	[trên không] of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

blot

112

	[bảo tồn] preservation or restoration from loss, damage, or neglect
	[hoang] unpopulated; providing no shelter or sustenance; devoid of inhabitants
	[bungalow] small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	[blot] spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing

blunder

113

	[phù hợp] comply with; follow; fit; meet
	[hạn chế] restrain; keep within close bounds; confine
	[sai lầm] serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	[khoe khoang] show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

boast

114

	[nuốt] consume; eat greedily; destroy completely
	[biên dịch] put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources
	[khoe khoang] show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	[hợp kim] combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

bookcase

115

	[tủ sách] case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	[hội tụ] approach; tend to meet; come together
	[trách nhiệm tích lũy] pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	[tổng hợp] made up of distinct parts or elements; compounded

bookkeeper

116

	[xác chết] the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food
	[nhân viên kế toán] one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	[hăng hái] displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	[cháy] capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited

bookstall

117

	[gian nan] demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	[teo] restrict; shrink; make smaller or narrower by binding or squeezing
	[blot] spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing
	[bookstall] stall where books are sold, as on the street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

boundary

118

	[ranh giới] dividing line; border; frontier
	[hổn loạn] throw into disorder; break the array of.
	[khéo léo] quick and skillful; neat in action or performance
	[tận] turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

boycott

119

	[nhân viên kế toán] one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	[tẩy chay] refrain from buying or using
	[dù] even though; although; notwithstanding
	[giãn] make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen

brashness

120

	[Sửa đổi] change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	[viện] greenhouse; school of music or dramatic art
	[brashness] characteristic of being brash; the trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	[bổ sung] complete; consummate; make perfect

brisk

121

	[lừa dối] deceive mind or judgment of; lead from truth or into error; frustrate or disappoint
	[giảm] provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	[nhanh] marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	[đáng] large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

browse

122

	[kỷ niệm] serve as a memorial to; honor the memory of with a ceremony
	[tàn phá] ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate
	[allot] parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	[duyệt] graze; skim or glance at casually

bulge

123

	[tẩy chay] refrain from buying or using
	[phình] cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	[cụm] group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely
	[làm quen] inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

bungalow

124

	[bungalow] small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	[làm quen] inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	[hậu quả] resulting; following as a logical conclusion
	[giao] assign; distribute according to plan

buoyant

125

	[Sửa đổi] change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	[nổi] able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	[giám sát] a person who has responsibility for or looks after something; guardian
	[tả] distinguish; be characteristic of; be a distinctive trait or mark of

bureaucracy

126

	[căng] a vessel used by soldiers for carrying water or other drinks; snack bar or small cafeteria
	[Sửa đổi] change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	[quan liêu] over-regulated administrative system
	[chứng nhận] give certain information to; assure; make certain

burrow

127

	[leo] upward slope or grade; movement upward
	[trên không] of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	[hang] tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; moving through by or as by digging
	[chất xúc tác] an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

bustle

128

	[quan liêu] over-regulated administrative system
	[chương trình] the subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college; course or program
	[nhộn nhịp] move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	[tố cáo] state without proof; assert to be true

calamity

129

	[ngược] in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally.
	[thiên tai] the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery
	[bổ sung] complete; consummate; make perfect
	[phóng viên] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical

calcium

130

	[Sửa đổi] change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	[canxi] silvery, moderately hard metallic element
	[lân cận] adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	[phù] settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

calorie

131

	[calo] unit of heat equal to the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 kilogram of water by 1 degree
	[khao khát] seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	[mê sảng] a mental disorder marked by confusion
	[đồng thời] simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time

canteen

132

	[khối] a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	[tương] similar or equivalent; being of equal regard; worthy of being ranked with
	[phân tích] resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for examination of each separately
	[căng] a vessel used by soldiers for carrying water or other drinks; snack bar or small cafeteria

caption

133

	[chứng nhận] give certain information to; assure; make certain
	[chú thích] title; chapter heading; text under illustration
	[soạn] write; create; make or create by putting together parts or elements
	[chiều kim đồng hồ] in the direction that the hands of a clock move

carcass

134

	[gồm] include; consist of; be composed of
	[viết tắt] shortening something by omitting parts of it
	[deflate] reduce from an inflated condition; release contained air or gas from
	[xác chết] the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food

catalyst

135

	[quốc tế] sophisticated; of worldwide scope
	[chất xúc tác] an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	[tên gọi] class, society, or collection of individuals called by the same name; specifically, a religious sect
	[triệu tập] cause to come together formally

caustic

136

	[đáng] large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible
	[ăn da] capable of burning, corroding, dissolving, or eating away by chemical action
	[giảm] provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	[mưu] digest; convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition

censor

137

	[khẳng định] state something as true; assert; confirm
	[kiểm duyệt] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content
	[nhận thức] knowing or perceiving; part of mental functions that deals with logic
	[phong vũ biểu] an instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere

centenary

138

	[người tố cáo] one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	[trăm năm] relating to a 100-year period; occurring once every 100 years
	[chiêm ngưỡng] look at attentively and thoughtfully; observe deep in thought
	[tả] distinguish; be characteristic of; be a distinctive trait or mark of

certify

139

	[chứng nhận] give certain information to; assure; make certain
	[hoãn] delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time
	[thiên tai] the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery
	[làm quen] inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

characterize

140

	[viện] greenhouse; school of music or dramatic art
	[tả] distinguish; be characteristic of; be a distinctive trait or mark of
	[lấy] obtain or receive from a source; trace the origin or development of
	[thách] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist

chasm

141

	[vực thẳm] deep opening in the earth surface
	[tách] part; separate or disunite; disengage
	[teo] restrict; shrink; make smaller or narrower by binding or squeezing
	[chuyện] chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts

chaste

142

	[tiết hạnh] morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest
	[ngăn] keep from; stop; prevent or discourage from acting
	[vô chủ] left and abandoned; negligent in performing a duty
	[hạn chế] restrain; keep within close bounds; confine

chore

143

	[hang] tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; moving through by or as by digging
	[việc vặt] a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	[giữa] amid; in the middle of; among
	[nhà ở] living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

chronological

144

	[tự thời gian] arranged in order of time of occurrence
	[đối trọng] act as force or influence that balances, checks, or limits an opposite one
	[liên kết] associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another
	[ký gửi] give, transfer, or deliver formally, as if by signing over into the possession of another

circulate

145

	[cuộn] a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	[tránh] prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	[lưu hành] move through space, circuit, or system, returning to the starting point
	[hang] tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; moving through by or as by digging

circumference

146

	[gần] come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount
	[dồn dập] great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water
	[tương ứng] be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	[chu] the boundary line of a circle, figure, area, or object

cite

147

	[phân biệt] detect; perceive, recognize, or understand something that is not clear
	[ô nhiễm] make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile
	[phóng viên] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical
	[trích dẫn] quote; adduce as an instance

clasp

148

	[clasp] fastening device; firm grip
	[tuân] readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement
	[các loại] varied; consisting of various types mixed together
	[sai lầm] serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion

classify

149

	[phân loại] declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	[cộng tác] act of working together; act of cooperating with an enemy, especially it occupying one's own country
	[các loại] varied; consisting of various types mixed together
	[thư mục] list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

clockwise

150

	[apt] likely; precisely suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	[cổ] no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	[chiều kim đồng hồ] in the direction that the hands of a clock move
	[tổ tiên] forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

cluster

151

	[gồm] be made up or composed; be comprised or contained in
	[nuốt] consume; eat greedily; destroy completely
	[cụm] group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely
	[trên không] of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

coarse

152

	[siêng] assiduous; industrious; hard-working
	[giãn] make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen
	[astound] affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	[thô] rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality

coeducation

153

	[sự dạy chung] system of education in which both men and women attend the same institution or classes
	[việc vặt] a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	[siêng] assiduous; industrious; hard-working
	[phân biệt] detect; perceive, recognize, or understand something that is not clear

cognitive

154

	[đồng thời] simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time
	[mỹ] one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	[nhận thức] knowing or perceiving; part of mental functions that deals with logic
	[ấm cúng] padded or knitted covering placed especially over a teapot to keep the tea hot; cozy

coherent

155

	[mạch lạc] adhesive; sticking together; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	[hại] causing damage or harm; injurious
	[khối] a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	[hợp nhất] make solid; unite or press together into a compact mass; harden or make dense and firm

coil

156

	[hăng hái] displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	[cầu] space for the ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; the place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	[cuộn] a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	[xô] lower in spirits; press down

coincide

157

	[hại] causing damage or harm; injurious
	[ngưng tụ] change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	[trùng] occur at the same time as; correspond
	[độc đoán] randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

collaboration

158

	[hại] causing damage or harm; injurious
	[astound] affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	[cộng tác] act of working together; act of cooperating with an enemy, especially it occupying one's own country
	[suy giảm] act of emptying, reducing, or exhausting

collide

159

	[hội tụ] approach; tend to meet; come together
	[hạn chế] restrain; keep within close bounds; confine
	[va chạm] bump; hit something violently
	[đường kính] length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference

combustible

160

	[siêng] assiduous; industrious; hard-working
	[cháy] capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	[giảm] provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	[thẩm quyền] weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

commemorate

161

	[kỷ niệm] serve as a memorial to; honor the memory of with a ceremony
	[gần] come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount
	[ký gửi] give, transfer, or deliver formally, as if by signing over into the possession of another
	[các loại] varied; consisting of various types mixed together

commend

162

	[hổn loạn] throw into disorder; break the array of.
	[thấy] decide; judge; sentence; condemn
	[khen] commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard
	[ngưng tụ] change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate

commodity

163

	[thủy sản] consisting of, relating to, or being in the water
	[cụm] group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely
	[hàng] goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit
	[leo] upward slope or grade; movement upward

commonplace

164

	[phụ] helper, additional or subsidiary
	[brashness] characteristic of being brash; the trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	[phổ biến] ordinary; having no remarkable features
	[mâu thuẫn] confront; state the opposite of what someone has said

commute

165

	[chưng hửng] lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	[tranh] competing as for any profit or prize
	[brashness] characteristic of being brash; the trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	[đi lại] obtain or bargain for exemption or substitution; regularly travel from a place of residence to another place

commuter

166

	[đi lại] someone who regularly travels from home in a suburb to work in a city
	[din] loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound
	[giữ] keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay
	[giảm] lessen; reduce; make a quantity smaller

comparable

167

	[tương] similar or equivalent; being of equal regard; worthy of being ranked with
	[khen] commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard
	[chướng ngại vật] hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	[tách] part; separate or disunite; disengage

compel

168

	[nuốt] consume; eat greedily; destroy completely
	[nén] close; squeeze or press together; contract
	[bắt buộc] mandatory; obligatory; required by rule
	[buộc] force; coerce; necessitate or pressure by force

compile

169

	[biên dịch] put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources
	[nhà ở] living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	[dễ chịu] ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	[nhộn nhịp] move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem

complement

170

	[bổ sung] complete; consummate; make perfect
	[hoang] unpopulated; providing no shelter or sustenance; devoid of inhabitants
	[vực thẳm] deep opening in the earth surface
	[blot] spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing

compliance

171

	[phong phú] great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	[tuân] readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement
	[vực thẳm] deep opening in the earth surface
	[xin lỗi] offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

compose

172

	[trách nhiệm tích lũy] pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	[cụm] group; bunch; group of the same or similar elements gathered or occurring closely
	[soạn] write; create; make or create by putting together parts or elements
	[ngưng tụ] change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate

composite

173

	[tổng hợp] made up of distinct parts or elements; compounded
	[thiếu] scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops
	[làm quen] inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	[triệu tập] cause to come together formally

compress

174

	[cạn kiệt] decrease fullness of; use up or empty out
	[mưu] digest; convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition
	[nén] close; squeeze or press together; contract
	[tích lũy] increasing by successive addition

comprise

175

	[thành phần] component or part; citizen, voter
	[gồm] include; consist of; be composed of
	[giữ] keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay
	[tắc nghẽn] act of gathering or heaping together or forming a mass

compulsory

176

	[bảo tồn] retain; protect from loss or harm; preserve; use carefully or sparingly, avoiding waste
	[chưng hửng] lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	[tranh] strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for
	[bắt buộc] mandatory; obligatory; required by rule

compute

177

	[chuyện] chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	[khoe khoang] show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	[thiết bị] durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	[tính] reckon; make a mathematical calculation

concerted

178

	[phối] planned or accomplished together; combined
	[thổ dân] being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	[trao đổi] trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	[triệu tập] cause to come together formally

concise

179

	[pha loãng] weaken; make thinner or less concentrated by adding a liquid such as water
	[chiêm ngưỡng] look at attentively and thoughtfully; observe deep in thought
	[súc tích] brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	[tương ứng] accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable

concoct

180

	[thách] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist
	[mưu] digest; convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition
	[tự động hóa] the use of machines and computers that can operate without needing human control
	[bảo tồn] preservation or restoration from loss, damage, or neglect

concurrent

181

	[đồng thời] simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time
	[mảng] set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	[biểu thị] indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically
	[vô chủ] left and abandoned; negligent in performing a duty

condense

182

	[ngược] in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally.
	[gian nan] demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	[cạn kiệt] decrease fullness of; use up or empty out
	[ngưng tụ] change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate

condolence

183

	[ức hiếp] cause pain, suffering, or distress
	[din] loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound
	[nhận thức] knowing or perceiving; part of mental functions that deals with logic
	[chia buồn] expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief.

confer

184

	[tiết hạnh] morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest
	[giao] assign; distribute according to plan
	[tương quan] relate; associate; bring into a mutual relation
	[tặng] bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over

configuration

185

	[cấu hình] arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	[ô nhiễm] make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile
	[phân biệt] set apart; distinguish; perceive or show the difference in or between
	[lân cận] adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

confine

186

	[tồi tàn] darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored
	[crouch] bend down; stoop low; lie close to the ground with the legs bent, as an animal when waiting for prey or in fear
	[nhốt] restrict in movement; circumscribe
	[lên] move up or climb something; mount

conform

187

	[phù hợp] comply with; follow; fit; meet
	[nhộn nhịp] move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	[tranh] competing as for any profit or prize
	[gán] inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

congestion

188

	[khẳng định] declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	[đại biểu] a person authorized to act as a representative for another; deputy
	[tuyển tập] book of literary selections by various authors
	[tắc nghẽn] act of gathering or heaping together or forming a mass

congruent

189

	[ranh giới] dividing line; border; frontier
	[đồng dư] possessing congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding
	[không nhận bãi bỏ] cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	[nhà ở] living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

conscientious

190

	[nuốt] consume; eat greedily; destroy completely
	[làm chệch hướng] turn aside; draw someone's attention away from something
	[lương tâm] diligent; responsible; reliable
	[phân tích] resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for examination of each separately

consecutive

191

	[kích động] anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	[ô uế] pollute; make dirty or spotty
	[allot] parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	[liên tiếp] following one after another without interruption; sequential

consequent

192

	[hại] causing damage or harm; injurious
	[giữa] amid; in the middle of; among
	[hậu quả] resulting; following as a logical conclusion
	[giáp] defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

conservation

193

	[khát vọng] ambition; something that you hope to achieve
	[bảo tồn] preservation or restoration from loss, damage, or neglect
	[đối kháng] active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	[chú thích] title; chapter heading; text under illustration

conservatory

194

	[tránh] prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	[viện] greenhouse; school of music or dramatic art
	[hợp nhất] make solid; unite or press together into a compact mass; harden or make dense and firm
	[phối] planned or accomplished together; combined

conserve

195

	[hạn chế] restrain; keep within close bounds; confine
	[tự chủ] independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	[viết tắt] shortening something by omitting parts of it
	[bảo tồn] retain; protect from loss or harm; preserve; use carefully or sparingly, avoiding waste

consign

196

	[đạt] achieve or accomplish; gain
	[thẩm định] assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	[ký gửi] give, transfer, or deliver formally, as if by signing over into the possession of another
	[xô] lower in spirits; press down

consist

197

	[hổn loạn] throw into disorder; break the array of.
	[hàng] goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit
	[gồm] be made up or composed; be comprised or contained in
	[phình] cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

consolidate

198

	[đi lại] someone who regularly travels from home in a suburb to work in a city
	[phụ] helper, additional or subsidiary
	[vô chủ] left and abandoned; negligent in performing a duty
	[hợp nhất] make solid; unite or press together into a compact mass; harden or make dense and firm

conspicuous

199

	[dễ chịu] ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	[cộng tác] act of working together; act of cooperating with an enemy, especially it occupying one's own country
	[giám sát] a person who has responsibility for or looks after something; guardian
	[dễ thấy] noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious

constituent

200

	[thành phần] component or part; citizen, voter
	[đời] coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	[lên] move up or climb something; mount
	[ức hiếp] cause pain, suffering, or distress

constitute

201

	[lương tâm] diligent; responsible; reliable
	[Sửa đổi] change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	[cấu thành] make up; form something
	[giai thoại] a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography

constrain

202

	[khuếch tán] spread out widely; scatter freely; pour out and cause to spread freely
	[lừa dối] deceive mind or judgment of; lead from truth or into error; frustrate or disappoint
	[đơn] candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job
	[hạn chế] restrain; keep within close bounds; confine

constrict

203

	[niên kim] annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	[tự thời gian] arranged in order of time of occurrence
	[teo] restrict; shrink; make smaller or narrower by binding or squeezing
	[mưu] digest; convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition

construct

204

	[xây dựng] form by assembling or combining parts; build; create
	[quan liêu] over-regulated administrative system
	[tặng] bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	[tránh] prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

contaminate

205

	[mâu thuẫn] confront; state the opposite of what someone has said
	[hợp nhất] make solid; unite or press together into a compact mass; harden or make dense and firm
	[ô nhiễm] make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile
	[không nhận bãi bỏ] cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

contemplate

206

	[trục] the center around which something rotates; pivot
	[giao] assign; distribute according to plan
	[chiêm ngưỡng] look at attentively and thoughtfully; observe deep in thought
	[hàng không] art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

contend

207

	[tranh] strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for
	[ấm cúng] padded or knitted covering placed especially over a teapot to keep the tea hot; cozy
	[tiết hạnh] morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest
	[ngưng tụ] change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate

contention

208

	[thủy sản] consisting of, relating to, or being in the water
	[tranh] competing as for any profit or prize
	[tự động hóa] the use of machines and computers that can operate without needing human control
	[xác định] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

continuity

209

	[liên tục] property of a continuous and connected period of time
	[cấu hình] arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	[astound] affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	[triệu tập] cause to come together formally

contradict

210

	[tiêu chuẩn] standard of judging; any approved or established rule or test
	[mâu thuẫn] confront; state the opposite of what someone has said
	[din] loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound
	[kiểm duyệt] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content

contradiction

211

	[trăm năm] relating to a 100-year period; occurring once every 100 years
	[chỉ định] indicate or specify; point out; assign a name or title to
	[mâu thuẫn] the assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement; opposition, whether by argument or conduct
	[đáng] large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible

contrive

212

	[mưu] form by an exercise of ingenuity; invent or design
	[thiếu] scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops
	[phương ngữ] vocabulary that is for a specific group of people
	[biểu thị] indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically

convene

213

	[đối trọng] act as force or influence that balances, checks, or limits an opposite one
	[dột nát] in disrepair, run-down; of very poor quality or condition
	[triệu tập] cause to come together formally
	[nhân viên kế toán] one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office

converge

214

	[nghe] perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	[thẩm quyền] weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	[liên tiếp] following one after another without interruption; sequential
	[hội tụ] approach; tend to meet; come together

converse

215

	[rất nhiều] be full of; be plentiful
	[lên] move up or climb something; mount
	[tiết hạnh] morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest
	[chuyện] chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts

conversely

216

	[giãn] make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen
	[tẩy chay] refrain from buying or using
	[hạt] small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood that is pierced for stringing
	[ngược] in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally.

correlate

217

	[lấy] obtain or receive from a source; trace the origin or development of
	[phá hủy] raze; destroy; do away with completely; put an end to
	[chia buồn] expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief.
	[tương quan] relate; associate; bring into a mutual relation

correspond

218

	[trách nhiệm tích lũy] pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	[giãn] make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen
	[tương ứng] be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	[chất xúc tác] an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

correspondence

219

	[lừa dối] deceive mind or judgment of; lead from truth or into error; frustrate or disappoint
	[tiêu diệt] destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	[thư] similarity or analogy; communication by the exchange of letters
	[tích lũy] increasing by successive addition

correspondent

220

	[tẩy chay] refrain from buying or using
	[phóng viên] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical
	[mê sảng] a mental disorder marked by confusion
	[thủy sản] consisting of, relating to, or being in the water

corresponding

221

	[gồm] be made up or composed; be comprised or contained in
	[mảng] set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	[rất nhiều] be full of; be plentiful
	[tương ứng] accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable

cosmopolitan

222

	[quốc tế] sophisticated; of worldwide scope
	[hoãn] delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time
	[tặng] bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	[ô uế] pollute; make dirty or spotty

cosy

223

	[Nam Cực] opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or the region near it
	[tủ sách] case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	[ấm cúng] padded or knitted covering placed especially over a teapot to keep the tea hot; cozy
	[Sửa đổi] change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

counterbalance

224

	[đối trọng] act as force or influence that balances, checks, or limits an opposite one
	[tổng hợp] made up of distinct parts or elements; compounded
	[bế tắc] standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate
	[tranh] strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for

counterpart

225

	[già yếu] weakened, worn out, or broken down by old age, illness, or hard use
	[đối tác] duplicate copy; one that closely resembles another
	[thiết bị] durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	[tích lũy] increasing by successive addition

crater

226

	[hố] a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	[tuân] readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement
	[ô uế] pollute; make dirty or spotty
	[cổ] no longer current or applicable; antiquated

crease

227

	[bộ máy] a group of parts that work together to perform a given function; appliance, or device for a particular purpose
	[ký gửi] give, transfer, or deliver formally, as if by signing over into the possession of another
	[nhăn] a line or long thin mark made by folding or doubling
	[trích dẫn] quote; adduce as an instance

criterion

228

	[tẩy chay] refrain from buying or using
	[tiêu chuẩn] standard of judging; any approved or established rule or test
	[ngon lành] delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste
	[gồm] be made up or composed; be comprised or contained in

crouch

229

	[crouch] bend down; stoop low; lie close to the ground with the legs bent, as an animal when waiting for prey or in fear
	[xác chết] the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food
	[phóng viên] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical
	[chuyên nghiệp] expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

culminate

230

	[phàn nàn về] feel or express strong disapproval of; condemn; express sorrow or grief over; regret
	[gai góc] reach the highest or most decisive point; rise to the summit
	[các loại] varied; consisting of various types mixed together
	[gần] come near or nearer to something or someone in space, time, quality, or amount

cultivate

231

	[giảm] dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so
	[tu] improve and prepare, as by plowing or fertilizing, for raising crops; promote the growth of
	[cấu thành] make up; form something
	[tiết lộ] unclose; open; remove a cover or envelope from; lay open or expose to view

cumbersome

232

	[tuân thủ] stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	[phù] settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	[liên kết] associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another
	[rườm rà] heavy; difficult to handle because of weight or bulk

cumulative

233

	[bất lợi] in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	[gán] inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	[phân tích] of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	[tích lũy] increasing by successive addition

curriculum

234

	[tồi tàn] darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored
	[chương trình] the subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college; course or program
	[niên kim] annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	[liên kết] associate; cause a group to become part of or form a close relationship with another

curtail

235

	[cắt giảm] cut short or reduce; cut off end or tail, or any part
	[quan liêu] over-regulated administrative system
	[chuyên nghiệp] expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	[ô uế] pollute; make dirty or spotty

custodian

236

	[giám sát] a person who has responsibility for or looks after something; guardian
	[cầu lông] game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	[hố] a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	[hại] harm; damage; injury; something that causes damage, harm, or loss

deadlock

237

	[bế tắc] standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate
	[ô nhiễm] make impure or unclean by contact or mixture; pollute; defile
	[quan liêu] over-regulated administrative system
	[tiêu diệt] destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

dearth

238

	[tương ứng] accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable
	[thiếu] scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops
	[làm quen] inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	[phân loại] declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories

decompose

239

	[liên tục] property of a continuous and connected period of time
	[bao vây] attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	[giữ] keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay
	[phân hủy] decay, or to cause something to decay

decrease

240

	[lưu hành] move through space, circuit, or system, returning to the starting point
	[giảm] lessen; reduce; make a quantity smaller
	[cấu hình] arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	[giao] assign; distribute according to plan

decrepit

241

	[già yếu] weakened, worn out, or broken down by old age, illness, or hard use
	[dễ chịu] ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	[tách] part; separate or disunite; disengage
	[cộng tác] act of working together; act of cooperating with an enemy, especially it occupying one's own country

deduce

242

	[cổ] no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	[dễ thấy] noticeable; prominent; easy to notice; obvious
	[thứ tự chữ cái] arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	[suy] lead forth; conclude by reasoning; trace the origin or derivation of

deduct

243

	[xác chết] the dead body of an animal, especially one slaughtered and dressed for food
	[thiết bị] durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	[đời] coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	[trích] lead forth or out; take away, separate, or remove, in numbering, estimating, or calculating; subtract

deem

244

	[song] two-sided; mutual; involving two groups or countries
	[din] loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound
	[phân tích] resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for examination of each separately
	[thấy] decide; judge; sentence; condemn

default

245

	[tặng] bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	[giảm] dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so
	[mỹ] one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	[mặc định] failure to act; an option that is selected automatically

defer

246

	[tính] reckon; make a mathematical calculation
	[biểu thị] indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically
	[giảm] dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so
	[hoãn] delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time

defiance

247

	[cầu] space for the ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; the place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	[thách] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist
	[mảng] set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	[cấu thành] make up; form something

defile

248

	[ô uế] pollute; make dirty or spotty
	[chiêm ngưỡng] look at attentively and thoughtfully; observe deep in thought
	[phù hợp] comply with; follow; fit; meet
	[canxi] silvery, moderately hard metallic element

deflate

249

	[deflate] reduce from an inflated condition; release contained air or gas from
	[khao khát] seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	[lên] move up or climb something; mount
	[tiêu diệt] destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

deflect

250

	[khuếch tán] spread out widely; scatter freely; pour out and cause to spread freely
	[làm chệch hướng] turn aside; draw someone's attention away from something
	[gồm] include; consist of; be composed of
	[mảng] set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

defraud

251

	[chướng ngại vật] hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	[lừa gạt] deprive of some right, interest, or property, by a deceitful device
	[xác định] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	[kiểm duyệt] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content

deft

252

	[khéo léo] quick and skillful; neat in action or performance
	[dù] even though; although; notwithstanding
	[tuân thủ] stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	[quốc tế] sophisticated; of worldwide scope

degrade

253

	[suy thoái] reduce level; lower grade of something
	[song ngữ] using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	[thêm] attach; add as supplement or appendix
	[mê sảng] a mental disorder marked by confusion

delectable

254

	[đối kháng] active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	[ô uế] pollute; make dirty or spotty
	[bất lợi] in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	[ngon lành] delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste

delegate

255

	[thiên tai] the event that brings terrible loss, lasting distress, or severe affliction; disaster; misery
	[đại biểu] a person authorized to act as a representative for another; deputy
	[hại] harm; damage; injury; something that causes damage, harm, or loss
	[hội tụ] approach; tend to meet; come together

delirium

256

	[thô] rough; harsh; of low, common, or inferior quality
	[mê sảng] a mental disorder marked by confusion
	[mâu thuẫn] confront; state the opposite of what someone has said
	[đối trọng] act as force or influence that balances, checks, or limits an opposite one

delude

257

	[đáng] large enough to be noticed or to affect; perceptible
	[lừa dối] deceive mind or judgment of; lead from truth or into error; frustrate or disappoint
	[chu] the boundary line of a circle, figure, area, or object
	[tổng hợp] gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

deluge

258

	[kiểm duyệt] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content
	[dồn dập] great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water
	[hạn chế] restrain; keep within close bounds; confine
	[thứ tự chữ cái] arranged in customary order of the letters of a language

demolish

259

	[hăng hái] displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	[tận] turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	[phá hủy] raze; destroy; do away with completely; put an end to
	[thẩm quyền] weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial

denomination

260

	[phong vũ biểu] an instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	[tên gọi] class, society, or collection of individuals called by the same name; specifically, a religious sect
	[dễ chịu] ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	[biên dịch] put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources

denote

261

	[biểu thị] indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically
	[cuộn] a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	[giám sát] a person who has responsibility for or looks after something; guardian
	[tổng hợp] made up of distinct parts or elements; compounded

depict

262

	[lân cận] adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	[tận] turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	[dễ chịu] ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	[miêu tả] represent in a picture or sculpture; portray in words; describe

deplete

263

	[nhà ở] living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	[cạn kiệt] decrease fullness of; use up or empty out
	[dù] even though; although; notwithstanding
	[tương] similar or equivalent; being of equal regard; worthy of being ranked with

depletion

264

	[lưu hành] move through space, circuit, or system, returning to the starting point
	[cắt giảm] cut short or reduce; cut off end or tail, or any part
	[thiếu] scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops
	[suy giảm] act of emptying, reducing, or exhausting

deplore

265

	[khao khát] seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	[phàn nàn về] feel or express strong disapproval of; condemn; express sorrow or grief over; regret
	[tính] reckon; make a mathematical calculation
	[lừa dối] deceive mind or judgment of; lead from truth or into error; frustrate or disappoint

depress

266

	[đối tác] duplicate copy; one that closely resembles another
	[thẩm định] assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	[phân hủy] decay, or to cause something to decay
	[xô] lower in spirits; press down

derelict

267

	[thư] similarity or analogy; communication by the exchange of letters
	[vô chủ] left and abandoned; negligent in performing a duty
	[tuyển tập] book of literary selections by various authors
	[bảo tồn] retain; protect from loss or harm; preserve; use carefully or sparingly, avoiding waste

derive

268

	[mạch lạc] adhesive; sticking together; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	[lấy] obtain or receive from a source; trace the origin or development of
	[ca ngợi] applaud; announce with great approval
	[hăng hái] displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

descend

269

	[chia buồn] expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief.
	[ký gửi] give, transfer, or deliver formally, as if by signing over into the possession of another
	[xuống] move downward and lower; come from; be connected by a relationship of blood
	[blot] spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; a weak point or failing

designate

270

	[chỉ định] indicate or specify; point out; assign a name or title to
	[tranh] strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for
	[suy] lead forth; conclude by reasoning; trace the origin or derivation of
	[astound] affect with wonder; surprise; shock

desolate

271

	[ngoại giao] one who is in charge to deal with others, like an ambassador, who is appointed to represent a government
	[hoang] unpopulated; providing no shelter or sustenance; devoid of inhabitants
	[huỷ] throw out something from one's hand; get rid of
	[dồn dập] great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water

destine

272

	[tủ sách] case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	[dành riêng] intend or choose someone or something for a particular purpose or end
	[trùng] occur at the same time as; correspond
	[phân hủy] decay, or to cause something to decay

detach

273

	[thách] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist
	[phóng viên] one who communicates information, especially, by letter or telegram to newspaper or periodical
	[tách] part; separate or disunite; disengage
	[nén] close; squeeze or press together; contract

detain

274

	[lợi] helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	[giữ] keep back or from; withhold; restrain from proceeding; stay or stop; delay
	[song] two-sided; mutual; involving two groups or countries
	[quốc tế] sophisticated; of worldwide scope

deter

275

	[ngăn] keep from; stop; prevent or discourage from acting
	[khen] commit, entrust, or give in charge for care or preservation; recommend as worthy of confidence or regard
	[phân biệt] detect; perceive, recognize, or understand something that is not clear
	[khát vọng] ambition; something that you hope to achieve

detriment

276

	[hại] harm; damage; injury; something that causes damage, harm, or loss
	[quan liêu] over-regulated administrative system
	[bảo tồn] preservation or restoration from loss, damage, or neglect
	[ngược] in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally.

detrimental

277

	[hội tụ] approach; tend to meet; come together
	[hại] causing damage or harm; injurious
	[đời] coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	[liên tiếp] following one after another without interruption; sequential

devastate

278

	[ngon lành] delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste
	[chiêm ngưỡng] look at attentively and thoughtfully; observe deep in thought
	[crouch] bend down; stoop low; lie close to the ground with the legs bent, as an animal when waiting for prey or in fear
	[tàn phá] ruin; lay waste; destroy; make desolate

deviate

279

	[thiết bị] durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	[chệch] turn away from a principle, norm; depart; diverge
	[mỹ] one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	[không nhận bãi bỏ] cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

devise

280

	[canxi] silvery, moderately hard metallic element
	[vực thẳm] deep opening in the earth surface
	[kế] form, plan, or arrange in mind; transmit or give by will
	[trục] the center around which something rotates; pivot

devour

281

	[thách] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist
	[lưu hành] move through space, circuit, or system, returning to the starting point
	[nuốt] consume; eat greedily; destroy completely
	[bổ sung] complete; consummate; make perfect

diagnose

282

	[buộc] force; coerce; necessitate or pressure by force
	[cổ] no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	[mưu] form by an exercise of ingenuity; invent or design
	[chẩn đoán] analyze; examine; identify the cause of something

diagram

283

	[khuếch đại] broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	[nhựa đường] mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	[Sơ đồ] graph; chart; figure or drawing made to illustrate a statement; plan
	[mê sảng] a mental disorder marked by confusion

dialect

284

	[din] loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound
	[lợi] helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	[thẩm mỹ] elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste
	[phương ngữ] vocabulary that is for a specific group of people

diameter

285

	[song ngữ] using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	[khẳng định] state something as true; assert; confirm
	[tích lũy] increasing by successive addition
	[đường kính] length of a straight line passing through the center of a circle and connecting two points on the circumference

differentiate

286

	[phong phú] great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	[nhận thức] knowing or perceiving; part of mental functions that deals with logic
	[phân biệt] set apart; distinguish; perceive or show the difference in or between
	[sai lầm] serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion

diffuse

287

	[tăng tốc] move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	[siêng] assiduous; industrious; hard-working
	[rườm rà] heavy; difficult to handle because of weight or bulk
	[khuếch tán] spread out widely; scatter freely; pour out and cause to spread freely

dilapidated

288

	[song ngữ] using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	[dột nát] in disrepair, run-down; of very poor quality or condition
	[thẩm định] assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	[rườm rà] heavy; difficult to handle because of weight or bulk

dilate

289

	[mỹ] one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	[giãn] make wider or larger; cause to expand; enlarge; widen
	[ngoại giao] one who is in charge to deal with others, like an ambassador, who is appointed to represent a government
	[đơn] candidate; a person who formally requests something, especially a job

diligent

290

	[tiết lộ] unclose; open; remove a cover or envelope from; lay open or expose to view
	[vô chủ] left and abandoned; negligent in performing a duty
	[gian nan] demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	[siêng] assiduous; industrious; hard-working

dilute

291

	[trên không] of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	[quan liêu] over-regulated administrative system
	[ngược] in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally.
	[pha loãng] weaken; make thinner or less concentrated by adding a liquid such as water

diminish

292

	[tranh] strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for
	[quản trị] administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	[lên] move up or climb something; mount
	[giảm] dwindle; reduce; make smaller or less or to cause to appear so

din

293

	[phá hủy] raze; destroy; do away with completely; put an end to
	[astound] affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	[hợp kim] combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	[din] loud, confused, harsh noise; loud, continuous, rattling, or clanging sound

dingy

294

	[viện] greenhouse; school of music or dramatic art
	[tặng] bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	[tồi tàn] darkened with smoke and grime; dirty or discolored
	[hang] tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; moving through by or as by digging

diplomat

295

	[Sửa đổi] change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	[ngoại giao] one who is in charge to deal with others, like an ambassador, who is appointed to represent a government
	[nhộn nhịp] move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	[hàng] goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit

disarray

296

	[tranh] strive in opposition; contest; dispute; struggle for
	[hậu quả] resulting; following as a logical conclusion
	[hổn loạn] throw into disorder; break the array of.
	[sự dạy chung] system of education in which both men and women attend the same institution or classes

discard

297

	[hố] a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	[cộng tác] act of working together; act of cooperating with an enemy, especially it occupying one's own country
	[huỷ] throw out something from one's hand; get rid of
	[clasp] fastening device; firm grip

discern

298

	[phân biệt] detect; perceive, recognize, or understand something that is not clear
	[tương ứng] accompanying; analogous or equivalent in character, form, or function; comparable
	[gồm] include; consist of; be composed of
	[chưng hửng] lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes

disclose

299

	[Sửa đổi] change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	[lương tâm] diligent; responsible; reliable
	[tu] improve and prepare, as by plowing or fertilizing, for raising crops; promote the growth of
	[tiết lộ] unclose; open; remove a cover or envelope from; lay open or expose to view

discord

300

	[bất hòa] conflict; lack of agreement among persons, groups, or things
	[chẩn đoán] analyze; examine; identify the cause of something
	[crouch] bend down; stoop low; lie close to the ground with the legs bent, as an animal when waiting for prey or in fear
	[phân loại] declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories

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