Vocabulary for PTE Speaking| Match Practice in Vietnamese

for PTE Speaking Vocabulary

Group (1) - Matching Quizzes

abandon

	(từ bỏ) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
	(chính) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(gần) approach; come near
	(xuất khẩu) sell or transfer abroad

abstract

	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(gắn) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding
	(năm) occurring or payable every year
	(trái) relation of direct opposition; very opposed in nature or character or purpose

academic

	(thích ứng) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(phức tạp) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(học) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

access

	(đa dạng) point or respect in which things differ; difference
	(truy cập) approach; entry; entrance
	(đảm bảo) make sure or certain; insure; assure
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning

accommodation

	(nhà ở) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(công ty) united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to corporation or incorporated body
	(chứng cứ) something which makes evident or manifest; any mode of proof
	(chương) division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society

accompany

	(thay thế) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(cùng) travel with; be associated with
	(thảo) rough outline; draw up an outline; sketch
	(Dữ liệu) collection of facts, observations, or other information related to a particular question or problem

accumulation

	(phù hợp) being in agreement with itself; coherent; regular
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(môi trường) surroundings; totality of surrounding conditions
	(tích) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

accurate

	(xói mòn) corrosion; a gradual decline of something
	(trích) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles
	(hiến pháp) of or relating to a constitution, or establishment form of government
	(chính xác) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision

achieve

	(gần) approach; come near
	(khai thác) unfair use of someone’s work giving little in return
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(năm) occurring or payable every year

acquisition

	(chính xác) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(khả năng) having the ability required for a specific task
	(phân phối) act of distributing or spreading or apportioning

adaptation

	(phụ lục) something appended or added
	(nhấn) special attention or effort directed toward something; stress
	(biểu thị) indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically
	(thích ứng) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits

adequate

	(đa dạng) point or respect in which things differ; difference
	(tương phản) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(nhấn) special attention or effort directed toward something; stress
	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

adjacent

	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(xuất khẩu) sell or transfer abroad
	(lợi ích) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

adjustment

	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(chương) division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society
	(chỉnh) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(dù) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred

administration

	(kênh) passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access
	(tạo) make or cause to be or to become; invest with a new thing
	(chính quyền) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(liên hệ) get in touch with; reach

advocate

	(ước) judge to be probable; form an opinion about; evaluate
	(phân tích) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(suy giảm) change toward something smaller or lower ; gradual falling off from a better state

affect

	(ảnh hưởng đến) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(gồm) include; consist of; be composed of
	(dân tộc) relating to races; group of people sharing common racial, national, or religious heritage
	(dù) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred

aggregate

	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(biểu đồ) graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(xuất khẩu) sell or transfer abroad

aid

	(thuyết phục) certain, sure
	(hợp tác) done with or working with others
	(viện trợ) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
	(phân tích) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

albeit

	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(tích) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(kịch) striking; sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect

alter

	(Khái niệm) something formed in the mind; thought or notion
	(thiết bị) apparatus
	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(trong nước) house-hold; of or relating to the home ; within the country or home

alternative

	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(chứng minh) show clearly and deliberately; manifest; confirm; prove
	(ước) social or moral custom; formal meeting of members, representatives, or delegates; agreement between states
	(thay thế) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice

ambiguous

	(môi trường) surroundings; totality of surrounding conditions
	(Khái niệm) something formed in the mind; thought or notion
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(phân biệt) excellence or eminence; note or mark of difference

amendment

	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(Khái niệm) something formed in the mind; thought or notion
	(sửa đổi) correction; revision
	(bên ngoài) exterior; outer; suitable for application to the outside

analogous

	(hiến pháp) of or relating to a constitution, or establishment form of government
	(tương tự) comparable; similar or alike
	(dung) mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate
	(đa dạng) point or respect in which things differ; difference

analysis

	(phân tích) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(trong nước) house-hold; of or relating to the home ; within the country or home
	(thời gian) length of time something lasts
	(liên hệ) get in touch with; reach

annual

	(năm) occurring or payable every year
	(xung đột) fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events
	(hằng) invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent
	(chương) division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society

apparent

	(năng động) energetic; vigorously active
	(chứng minh) show clearly and deliberately; manifest; confirm; prove
	(rõ ràng) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(tích) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

appendix

	(phụ lục) something appended or added
	(bên ngoài) exterior; outer; suitable for application to the outside
	(mở rộng) growth; extent or amount by which something has expanded
	(biểu đồ) graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators

appreciation

	(đánh giá) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(năng động) energetic; vigorously active
	(cùng) travel with; be associated with
	(bản) whole number of copies of a work printed and published; single copy; act of editing

approach

	(trong nước) house-hold; of or relating to the home ; within the country or home
	(tiếp cận) access; method
	(năng động) energetic; vigorously active
	(vài) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another

appropriate

	(khai thác) unfair use of someone’s work giving little in return
	(mã) body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words
	(đánh giá) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(thích hợp) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

approximate

	(cam kết) pledge, undertaking; act of binding yourself to a course of action
	(hiện đại) modern; belonging to the same period of time
	(đảm bảo) make sure or certain; insure; assure
	(gần) approach; come near

arbitrary

	(dù) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred
	(Hội nghị) meeting for consultation or discussion; exchange of views
	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(dân sự) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite

area

	(phù hợp) similarity in form or character; agreement
	(bản) whole number of copies of a work printed and published; single copy; act of editing
	(nhấn) special attention or effort directed toward something; stress
	(khu vực) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range

assembly

	(lắp ráp) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
	(trợ giúp) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(bồi thường) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury
	(xuất khẩu) sell or transfer abroad

assessment

	(chính xác) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(tiền tệ) money; general acceptance or use
	(đánh giá) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(lợi ích) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain

assistance

	(vượt quá) go beyond; be or do something to a greater degree
	(định nghĩa) clarity of outline; concise explanation
	(chương) division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society
	(trợ giúp) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

assume

	(trợ giúp) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(khoản) sentence; phrase; distinct article, stipulation, or provision in a document
	(giả) suppose; presume; take on; bear
	(chứng minh) show clearly and deliberately; manifest; confirm; prove

assurance

	(tương đương) interchangeable; comparable; equal, as in value, force, or meaning
	(tín dụng) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(chứng cứ) something which makes evident or manifest; any mode of proof

attached

	(phối hợp) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation
	(năm) occurring or payable every year
	(gắn) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding
	(tiền tệ) money; general acceptance or use

author

	(tiền tệ) money; general acceptance or use
	(thực nghiệm) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory
	(đánh giá) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

authority

	(quan trọng) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance
	(dân sự) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
	(quyền) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(xung đột) fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events

available

	(sẵn) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(năng lượng) exertion of force; capacity for work or vigorous activity; usable heat or power
	(phối hợp) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation
	(tương phản) act of distinguishing by comparing differences

aware

	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(biết) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
	(gắn) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding

behalf

	(đáng kể) worthy of consideration; large in amount, extent, or degree
	(phù hợp) similarity in form or character; agreement
	(triển lãm) show, make visible or apparent
	(thay) represent; advantage, benefit, interest of someone

benefit

	(rõ ràng) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(năng lượng) exertion of force; capacity for work or vigorous activity; usable heat or power
	(lợi ích) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(chuyển) act of removing from office or employment

bias

	(tranh luận) discussion; dispute; discussion involving opposing points
	(hợp đồng) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(gắn) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding
	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way

bond

	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(toàn diện) thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(trái phiếu) link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty

brief

	(quan trọng) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance
	(trầm cảm) recession; economic slump; concavity in a surface produced by pressing ; sadness; low spirits
	(mâu thuẫn) assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement or assertion; opposition, whether by argument or conduct
	(ngắn) short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise

bulk

	(xói mòn) corrosion; a gradual decline of something
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(cuối cùng) ultimately; in the final result or issue; in the end
	(dân tộc) relating to races; group of people sharing common racial, national, or religious heritage

capable

	(xói mòn) corrosion; a gradual decline of something
	(tương tự) comparable; similar or alike
	(truy cập) approach; entry; entrance
	(khả năng) having the ability required for a specific task

capacity

	(dung) mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate
	(chính xác) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(tiêu chuẩn) standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision can be based
	(thời gian) length of time something lasts

challenge

	(thử thách) assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to
	(xác nhận) being firmly settled in habit; having been ratified; verified; fixed; established
	(tiếp xúc) risk, particularly of being exposed to disease; unmasking; act of laying something open
	(tương tự) comparable; similar or alike

channel

	(kênh) passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access
	(chính quyền) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(ý) knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; trait of judging wisely and objectively
	(khoản) sentence; phrase; distinct article, stipulation, or provision in a document

chapter

	(liên hệ) get in touch with; reach
	(chính quyền) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(chương) division of a book or treatise; assembly of monks; bishop's council; organized branch of some society
	(đánh giá) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

chart

	(biểu đồ) graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators
	(chính quyền) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(viện trợ) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
	(trong nước) house-hold; of or relating to the home ; within the country or home

civil

	(gồm) include; consist of; be composed of
	(dân sự) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
	(sụp đổ) breakdown; failure
	(tiến hóa) development; progression

clarity

	(rõ ràng) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor
	(đáng kể) worthy of consideration; large in amount, extent, or degree
	(đa dạng) point or respect in which things differ; difference
	(khổng lồ) very great in size, extent, number, or degrees; huge; massive

classical

	(cổ điển) standard and authoritative rather than new or experimental; relating to the ancient Greeks and Romans, especially art, architecture, and literature
	(rõ ràng) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor
	(công ty) united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to corporation or incorporated body
	(Dữ liệu) collection of facts, observations, or other information related to a particular question or problem

clause

	(tiền tệ) money; general acceptance or use
	(khoản) sentence; phrase; distinct article, stipulation, or provision in a document
	(lắp ráp) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding

code

	(phức tạp) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(mã) body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words
	(khả năng) having the ability required for a specific task
	(sẵn) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

coherence

	(mạch lạc) logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts; state of cohering or sticking together
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(biểu thị) indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically
	(xác nhận) being firmly settled in habit; having been ratified; verified; fixed; established

coincide

	(thiết bị) apparatus
	(trùng) occur at the same time as; correspond
	(quan trọng) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance
	(rõ ràng) precisely and clearly expressed; definite; outspoken

collapse

	(chính) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(sụp đổ) breakdown; failure
	(chứng cứ) something which makes evident or manifest; any mode of proof
	(cộng đồng) society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government

commission

	(cuối cùng) ultimately; in the final result or issue; in the end
	(hoa hồng) fee for services; group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize
	(viện trợ) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

commitment

	(cam kết) pledge, undertaking; act of binding yourself to a course of action
	(xói mòn) corrosion; a gradual decline of something
	(phân phối) act of distributing or spreading or apportioning
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

commodity

	(toàn diện) thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope
	(mạch lạc) logical and orderly and consistent relation of parts; state of cohering or sticking together
	(mâu thuẫn) assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement or assertion; opposition, whether by argument or conduct
	(hàng) goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit.

communication

	(giao) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(thực nghiệm) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory
	(ý) knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; trait of judging wisely and objectively
	(kinh tế) pertaining to economy; frugal; cheap

community

	(cộng đồng) society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government
	(bồi thường) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury
	(rõ ràng) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor
	(tiếp xúc) risk, particularly of being exposed to disease; unmasking; act of laying something open

compensation

	(ngắn) short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise
	(xác nhận) being firmly settled in habit; having been ratified; verified; fixed; established
	(định nghĩa) clarity of outline; concise explanation
	(bồi thường) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury

complement

	(thích ứng) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(sẵn) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(bổ sung) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(mã) body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words

complex

	(dân sự) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
	(kịch) striking; sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect
	(phức tạp) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(thống trị) major; important; outweighing

component

	(thay thế) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(thành phần) element; ingredient; abstract part of something
	(sửa đổi) correction; revision
	(chứng cứ) something which makes evident or manifest; any mode of proof

comprehensive

	(toàn diện) thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope
	(dân sự) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
	(phân biệt) excellence or eminence; note or mark of difference
	(hiến pháp) of or relating to a constitution, or establishment form of government

comprise

	(cùng) travel with; be associated with
	(môi trường) surroundings; totality of surrounding conditions
	(gồm) include; consist of; be composed of
	(liên hệ) get in touch with; reach

concept

	(Khái niệm) something formed in the mind; thought or notion
	(khu vực) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range
	(cổ điển) standard and authoritative rather than new or experimental; relating to the ancient Greeks and Romans, especially art, architecture, and literature
	(trích) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles

concurrent

	(chính quyền) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(đồng thời) simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time
	(cãi) contentious speech act; argument
	(tương đương) interchangeable; comparable; equal, as in value, force, or meaning

conduct

	(loại bỏ) eradicate; abolish; rule out
	(nhấn) special attention or effort directed toward something; stress
	(thực hiện) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(gồm) include; consist of; be composed of

conference

	(dân tộc) relating to races; group of people sharing common racial, national, or religious heritage
	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(Hội nghị) meeting for consultation or discussion; exchange of views
	(thiết kế) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for

confirmed

	(xác nhận) being firmly settled in habit; having been ratified; verified; fixed; established
	(biểu đồ) graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators
	(cùng) travel with; be associated with
	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

conflict

	(xung đột) fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events
	(thích ứng) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(tiếp cận) access; method
	(hàng) goods; article of trade; advantage; benefit.

conformity

	(xác định) fixed; exact; having distinct limits
	(thiết bị) apparatus
	(phù hợp) similarity in form or character; agreement
	(biểu đồ) graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators

consent

	(hợp đồng) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(chính xác) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(đồng ý) agree in opinion or sentiment; be of the same mind; accord; concur; allow
	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

considerable

	(đáng kể) worthy of consideration; large in amount, extent, or degree
	(Dữ liệu) collection of facts, observations, or other information related to a particular question or problem
	(trùng) occur at the same time as; correspond
	(đánh giá) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one

consistent

	(kinh tế) pertaining to economy; frugal; cheap
	(phù hợp) being in agreement with itself; coherent; regular
	(quyền) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(phối hợp) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation

constant

	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(vài) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(năm) occurring or payable every year
	(hằng) invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent

constitutional

	(hiến pháp) of or relating to a constitution, or establishment form of government
	(dù) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred
	(dân sự) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
	(tích) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

construction

	(thuyết phục) certain, sure
	(trùng) occur at the same time as; correspond
	(đáng kể) worthy of consideration; large in amount, extent, or degree
	(xây dựng) act of constructing or building something

consumer

	(tiêu dùng) people who buy goods or services
	(hằng) invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent
	(phù hợp) being in agreement with itself; coherent; regular
	(loại bỏ) eradicate; abolish; rule out

contact

	(liên hệ) get in touch with; reach
	(đóng góp) act of contributing; payment exacted for special purpose; impost or levy
	(trái) relation of direct opposition; very opposed in nature or character or purpose
	(thiết kế) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for

contemporary

	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(chuyên gia) person with a high degree of skill in or knowledge of a certain subject
	(hiện đại) modern; belonging to the same period of time

context

	(bối cảnh) circumstance
	(mở rộng) growth; extent or amount by which something has expanded
	(thực hiện) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(đa dạng) point or respect in which things differ; difference

contract

	(hợp đồng) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(trầm cảm) recession; economic slump; concavity in a surface produced by pressing ; sadness; low spirits
	(nhấn) special attention or effort directed toward something; stress
	(biểu đồ) graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators

contradiction

	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(dân tộc) relating to races; group of people sharing common racial, national, or religious heritage
	(hằng) invariable; repeating; continually occurring; persistent
	(mâu thuẫn) assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement or assertion; opposition, whether by argument or conduct

contrary

	(đồng ý) agree in opinion or sentiment; be of the same mind; accord; concur; allow
	(trái) relation of direct opposition; very opposed in nature or character or purpose
	(kịch) striking; sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect
	(khu vực) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range

contrast

	(xung đột) fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events
	(tương phản) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(lắp ráp) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
	(toàn diện) thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope

contribution

	(đóng góp) act of contributing; payment exacted for special purpose; impost or levy
	(xây dựng) act of constructing or building something
	(nhấn) special attention or effort directed toward something; stress
	(phối hợp) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation

controversy

	(miền) field; territory over which rule or control is exercised; networked computers that share a common address
	(cãi) contentious speech act; argument
	(xây dựng) act of constructing or building something
	(mã) body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words

convention

100

	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(học) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(ước) social or moral custom; formal meeting of members, representatives, or delegates; agreement between states
	(thực hiện) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide

conversely

101

	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(gần) approach; come near
	(tiếp xúc) risk, particularly of being exposed to disease; unmasking; act of laying something open
	(ngược) in a converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally.

convinced

102

	(khoản) sentence; phrase; distinct article, stipulation, or provision in a document
	(kênh) passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access
	(thuyết phục) certain, sure
	(thay thế) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice

cooperative

103

	(hợp tác) done with or working with others
	(tích) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(trái phiếu) link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty

coordination

104

	(thiết kế) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for
	(thảo) rough outline; draw up an outline; sketch
	(phối hợp) regulation of diverse elements into an integrated and harmonious operation
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

core

105

	(chính) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(viện trợ) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
	(trái) relation of direct opposition; very opposed in nature or character or purpose
	(thống trị) major; important; outweighing

corporate

106

	(công ty) united or combined into one body; collective; belonging to corporation or incorporated body
	(biết) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
	(thay thế) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(trầm cảm) recession; economic slump; concavity in a surface produced by pressing ; sadness; low spirits

corresponding

107

	(dân sự) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
	(biểu đồ) graph; diagram; map showing coastlines, water depths, or other information of use to navigators
	(tương ứng) accompanying
	(tương phản) act of distinguishing by comparing differences

couple

108

	(ngắn) short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise
	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(thiết kế) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for
	(vài) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another

create

109

	(thích ứng) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(tạo) make or cause to be or to become; invest with a new thing
	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(phù hợp) being in agreement with itself; coherent; regular

credit

110

	(tín dụng) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(loại bỏ) eradicate; abolish; rule out
	(phương trình) making equal; equal division; equality; equilibrium
	(mở rộng) growth; extent or amount by which something has expanded

criteria

111

	(viện trợ) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
	(chuyển) act of removing from office or employment
	(thử thách) assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to
	(tiêu chuẩn) standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision can be based

crucial

112

	(loại bỏ) eradicate; abolish; rule out
	(quan trọng) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance
	(thiết kế) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for
	(miền) field; territory over which rule or control is exercised; networked computers that share a common address

currency

113

	(cộng đồng) society; a group of people living in the same locality and under the same government
	(bồi thường) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury
	(tiền tệ) money; general acceptance or use
	(chính xác) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision

cycle

114

	(biểu thị) indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically
	(tiếp xúc) risk, particularly of being exposed to disease; unmasking; act of laying something open
	(năm) occurring or payable every year
	(chu) periodically repeated sequence of events; long period of time; entire round in a circle or a spire

data

115

	(Dữ liệu) collection of facts, observations, or other information related to a particular question or problem
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(định nghĩa) clarity of outline; concise explanation

debate

116

	(ngắn) short in time, duration, length, or extent; concise
	(tranh luận) discussion; dispute; discussion involving opposing points
	(chuyên gia) person with a high degree of skill in or knowledge of a certain subject
	(cổ điển) standard and authoritative rather than new or experimental; relating to the ancient Greeks and Romans, especially art, architecture, and literature

decline

117

	(trợ giúp) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(suy giảm) change toward something smaller or lower ; gradual falling off from a better state
	(đảm bảo) make sure or certain; insure; assure
	(phù hợp) similarity in form or character; agreement

definite

118

	(xác định) fixed; exact; having distinct limits
	(thích hợp) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(khoản) sentence; phrase; distinct article, stipulation, or provision in a document
	(mâu thuẫn) assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement or assertion; opposition, whether by argument or conduct

definition

119

	(định nghĩa) clarity of outline; concise explanation
	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(lợi ích) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way

demonstrate

120

	(thiết bị) apparatus
	(chứng minh) show clearly and deliberately; manifest; confirm; prove
	(rõ ràng) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor
	(bồi thường) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury

denote

121

	(gồm) include; consist of; be composed of
	(biểu thị) indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically
	(thiết kế) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for
	(khổng lồ) very great in size, extent, number, or degrees; huge; massive

deny

122

	(tài liệu) provide written evidence; record in detail
	(thiết bị) technique or means; instrument; machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks
	(từ chối) disagree with; refuse; declare untrue
	(tín dụng) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow

depression

123

	(trầm cảm) recession; economic slump; concavity in a surface produced by pressing ; sadness; low spirits
	(kịch) striking; sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect
	(tiêu dùng) people who buy goods or services
	(phân tích) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

design

124

	(thiết kế) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for
	(ước) judge to be probable; form an opinion about; evaluate
	(vượt quá) go beyond; be or do something to a greater degree
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

despite

125

	(rõ ràng) precisely and clearly expressed; definite; outspoken
	(chứng minh) show clearly and deliberately; manifest; confirm; prove
	(dù) lack of respect accompanied by a feeling of intense dislike; disdain, contemptuous feelings, hatred
	(xuất khẩu) sell or transfer abroad

device

126

	(ý) knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; trait of judging wisely and objectively
	(Dữ liệu) collection of facts, observations, or other information related to a particular question or problem
	(rõ ràng) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor
	(thiết bị) technique or means; instrument; machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks

discretion

127

	(biết) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
	(tương đương) interchangeable; comparable; equal, as in value, force, or meaning
	(xung đột) fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events
	(ý) knowing how to avoid embarrassment or distress; trait of judging wisely and objectively

displacement

128

	(từ chối) disagree with; refuse; declare untrue
	(chuyển) act of removing from office or employment
	(thích ứng) modification; alteration or adjustment in structure or habits
	(phụ lục) something appended or added

display

129

	(phụ lục) something appended or added
	(tương ứng) accompanying
	(kinh tế) pertaining to economy; frugal; cheap
	(hiển thị) exhibit; present or hold up to view; show; demonstrate; give evidence of; manifest

distinction

130

	(thực hiện) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(thích hợp) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(phân biệt) excellence or eminence; note or mark of difference
	(rõ ràng) precisely and clearly expressed; definite; outspoken

distribution

131

	(phân phối) act of distributing or spreading or apportioning
	(tiền tệ) money; general acceptance or use
	(thử thách) assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to
	(cam kết) pledge, undertaking; act of binding yourself to a course of action

diversity

132

	(thiết bị) apparatus
	(đồng thời) simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time
	(đa dạng) point or respect in which things differ; difference
	(gắn) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding

document

133

	(đánh giá) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(tiến hóa) development; progression
	(tài liệu) provide written evidence; record in detail
	(xây dựng) act of constructing or building something

domain

134

	(hợp tác) done with or working with others
	(miền) field; territory over which rule or control is exercised; networked computers that share a common address
	(trợ giúp) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(tiền tệ) money; general acceptance or use

domestic

135

	(trong nước) house-hold; of or relating to the home ; within the country or home
	(thích hợp) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(toàn diện) thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope
	(đồng thời) simultaneous; coincident; occurring or operating at the same time

dominant

136

	(thống trị) major; important; outweighing
	(ước) judge to be probable; form an opinion about; evaluate
	(đánh giá) recognition; taste; judgment or opinion, especially a favorable one
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning

draft

137

	(thay thế) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(thảo) rough outline; draw up an outline; sketch
	(cho phép) supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity; make able; make feasible or possible
	(nhấn) special attention or effort directed toward something; stress

dramatic

138

	(kịch) striking; sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(biểu thị) indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically
	(phân tích) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts

duration

139

	(vài) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(thời gian) length of time something lasts
	(thuyết phục) certain, sure
	(trích) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles

dynamic

140

	(trùng) occur at the same time as; correspond
	(đồng ý) agree in opinion or sentiment; be of the same mind; accord; concur; allow
	(năng động) energetic; vigorously active
	(thiết bị) technique or means; instrument; machine used to perform one or more relatively simple tasks

economic

141

	(kinh tế) pertaining to economy; frugal; cheap
	(năng lượng) exertion of force; capacity for work or vigorous activity; usable heat or power
	(bổ sung) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(trái phiếu) link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty

edition

142

	(hoa hồng) fee for services; group of people appointed to find out about something; authorize
	(lắp ráp) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
	(bản) whole number of copies of a work printed and published; single copy; act of editing
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

eliminate

143

	(loại bỏ) eradicate; abolish; rule out
	(thiết bị) apparatus
	(bổ sung) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(tiếp xúc) risk, particularly of being exposed to disease; unmasking; act of laying something open

emphasis

144

	(nhấn) special attention or effort directed toward something; stress
	(trùng) occur at the same time as; correspond
	(rõ ràng) clearness of thought or style; brightness; splendor
	(năm) occurring or payable every year

empirical

145

	(quan trọng) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance
	(thực nghiệm) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory
	(kịch) striking; sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect
	(mã) body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words

enable

146

	(thích hợp) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(cổ điển) standard and authoritative rather than new or experimental; relating to the ancient Greeks and Romans, especially art, architecture, and literature
	(chỉnh) making or becoming suitable; adjusting to circumstances
	(cho phép) supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity; make able; make feasible or possible

energy

147

	(cãi) contentious speech act; argument
	(năng lượng) exertion of force; capacity for work or vigorous activity; usable heat or power
	(Dữ liệu) collection of facts, observations, or other information related to a particular question or problem
	(mâu thuẫn) assertion of contrary; denial of the truth of a statement or assertion; opposition, whether by argument or conduct

enormous

148

	(quan trọng) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance
	(khổng lồ) very great in size, extent, number, or degrees; huge; massive
	(trợ giúp) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(vài) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another

ensure

149

	(mã) body of law; system of rules or regulations relating to one subject; system of symbols, letters, or words
	(tài liệu) provide written evidence; record in detail
	(ảnh hưởng đến) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(đảm bảo) make sure or certain; insure; assure

environment

150

	(trầm cảm) recession; economic slump; concavity in a surface produced by pressing ; sadness; low spirits
	(môi trường) surroundings; totality of surrounding conditions
	(ảnh hưởng đến) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(trái) relation of direct opposition; very opposed in nature or character or purpose

equation

151

	(phương trình) making equal; equal division; equality; equilibrium
	(thực hiện) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(cãi) contentious speech act; argument
	(tạo) make or cause to be or to become; invest with a new thing

equipment

152

	(thiết bị) apparatus
	(biểu thị) indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically
	(tương tự) comparable; similar or alike
	(thuyết phục) certain, sure

equivalent

153

	(tương đương) interchangeable; comparable; equal, as in value, force, or meaning
	(trích) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles
	(sẵn) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

erosion

154

	(vài) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(kịch) striking; sensational in appearance or thrilling in effect
	(phù hợp) being in agreement with itself; coherent; regular
	(xói mòn) corrosion; a gradual decline of something

estate

155

	(biểu thị) indicate; signify directly; refer to specifically
	(ảnh hưởng đến) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(bất động) extensive landed property; everything you own; all of your assets
	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

estimate

156

	(khu vực) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range
	(ước) judge to be probable; form an opinion about; evaluate
	(nhà ở) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way

ethnic

157

	(hiến pháp) of or relating to a constitution, or establishment form of government
	(giả) suppose; presume; take on; bear
	(dân tộc) relating to races; group of people sharing common racial, national, or religious heritage
	(thiết bị) apparatus

eventually

158

	(giao) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(từ chối) disagree with; refuse; declare untrue
	(thử thách) assert a right; raise a formal objection; take exception to
	(cuối cùng) ultimately; in the final result or issue; in the end

evidence

159

	(chứng cứ) something which makes evident or manifest; any mode of proof
	(trùng) occur at the same time as; correspond
	(phù hợp) similarity in form or character; agreement
	(tiền tệ) money; general acceptance or use

evolution

160

	(thiết kế) act of working out the form of something; creation of something in the mind; formulate a plan for
	(đảm bảo) make sure or certain; insure; assure
	(xung đột) fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events
	(tiến hóa) development; progression

exceed

161

	(trầm cảm) recession; economic slump; concavity in a surface produced by pressing ; sadness; low spirits
	(bên ngoài) exterior; outer; suitable for application to the outside
	(vượt quá) go beyond; be or do something to a greater degree
	(khai thác) unfair use of someone’s work giving little in return

exhibit

162

	(chính) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(từ chối) disagree with; refuse; declare untrue
	(triển lãm) show, make visible or apparent

expansion

163

	(bản) whole number of copies of a work printed and published; single copy; act of editing
	(vài) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(mở rộng) growth; extent or amount by which something has expanded
	(đánh giá) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

expert

164

	(phân phối) act of distributing or spreading or apportioning
	(chuyên gia) person with a high degree of skill in or knowledge of a certain subject
	(đảm bảo) make sure or certain; insure; assure
	(toàn diện) thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope

explicit

165

	(rõ ràng) precisely and clearly expressed; definite; outspoken
	(học) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(năng động) energetic; vigorously active
	(xung đột) fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events

exploitation

166

	(khai thác) unfair use of someone’s work giving little in return
	(trái phiếu) link; connection; uniting force or tie; binding agreement; duty
	(xung đột) fight; struggle; incompatibility of dates or events
	(trích) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles

export

167

	(thực nghiệm) derived from experiment and observation rather than theory
	(xuất khẩu) sell or transfer abroad
	(tiêu chuẩn) standard, rule, or test on which a judgment or decision can be based
	(thay) represent; advantage, benefit, interest of someone

exposure

168

	(tiếp xúc) risk, particularly of being exposed to disease; unmasking; act of laying something open
	(ước) social or moral custom; formal meeting of members, representatives, or delegates; agreement between states
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(từ chối) disagree with; refuse; declare untrue

external

169

	(dân sự) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
	(kênh) passage for water or other fluids to flow through; bed of a stream or river; route of communication or access
	(bên ngoài) exterior; outer; suitable for application to the outside
	(cho phép) supply with the means, knowledge, or opportunity; make able; make feasible or possible

extract

170

	(trích) draw or pull out, usually with some force or effort; remove; get despite difficulties or obstacles
	(khai thác) unfair use of someone’s work giving little in return
	(hợp tác) done with or working with others
	(tiếp xúc) risk, particularly of being exposed to disease; unmasking; act of laying something open

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