3000 SAT Vocabulary Level 1 - 1: Matching Quizzes in Chinese (汉语)

3000 Common SAT Vocabulary

3000 Level 1 - 1 - Matching Quizzes

abandon

	[(止痛的)安慰物] something that relieves pain
	[仲裁者] someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue; one having the power to make authoritative decisions
	[传统的,普通的] based upon traditional rules; formed by agreement or compact
	[没有约束,放任情绪] lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

abduction

	[绑架] the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force
	[和谐,和睦,条约] agreement of opinions; harmonious state of things
	[残杀,大屠杀] destruction of life; the savage and excessive killing of many people
	[冲刺,快速移动] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly

abject

	[易碎的] easily broken; having little elasticity
	[没有约束,放任情绪] lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
	[擅长于] expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	[穷困潦倒,卑微] being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status

abrasive

	[摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂] rubbing away; tending to grind down
	[原谅] the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
	[隐蔽的,暗地里的,偷偷摸摸的] secretive, not openly shown
	[开始,构思] beginning; forming of an idea; an act of conceiving

absolute

	[厌恶,抵制] firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
	[完全的,肯定的] perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	[没有约束,放任情绪] lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
	[不规则,异常,反常] irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order

absolve

	[加冕] ceremony of crowning queen or king
	[议程] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	[谅解] pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit
	[柔和的,芳香的] mild and pleasant; fragrant

absorb

	[不规则,异常,反常] irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order
	[黏着] stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	[庇护所] place of refuge or shelter; protection
	[吸收,合并] assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

abstinence

	[节制（饮食）] restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire
	[胸针] ornamental clasp; decorative pin worn by women
	[开始,构思] beginning; forming of an idea; an act of conceiving
	[合金] mixture; a combination of diverse things

abstract

	[抽象的] theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	[小夹子,回形针,弹夹,选录,摘录] a small section of filmed or filed material
	[完全的,最终的] final; complete; precisely defined or explicit
	[成分] element; ingredient; abstract part of something

abusive

	[粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的] coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	[贪婪] greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
	[审查] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content
	[奇闻轶事] a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography

abyss

	[催化剂] an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	[黏着] stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	[深渊,深坑,无底洞] enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	[假的,做作的] speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked

academic

	[复仇] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[招待,食宿,适应] do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	[学术的] related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education
	[敬畏] mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil

accelerate

	[匿名的] having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name
	[复仇] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[加速] move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	[贫困,不幸] state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

accessible

	[复仇] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[武士的,勇武的,有武士风度的,有骑士气概的] having qualities of ideal knight; faithful; brave
	[降级,降格,退化] humiliation; debasement; decline to a lower condition, quality, or level
	[可得到的] easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

accessory

	[附件] additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	[尸体] corpse; dead body, especially one intended for dissection
	[恶化] become worse; decline; fall
	[碎片,残骸] remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up

accommodate

	[招待,食宿,适应] do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	[温和,仁慈] mildness, as of the weather; merciful, kind, or lenient act
	[祸根] something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin
	[议程] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

accomplice

	[勉强,让步,屈从] admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	[巧合] two or more things occurring at the same time by chance
	[共犯,同伙] partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
	[愤世嫉俗] skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic

accord

	[摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂] rubbing away; tending to grind down
	[亲切,衷心] gracious; showing warmth and friendliness
	[贪婪] greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
	[一致,协议] settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

acknowledge

	[获取] gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system
	[假装强壮,欺骗] the pretense of strength; mislead or deceive
	[认可,承认] declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	[召集,集合] cause to come together formally

acme

	[仇恨] bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	[官僚机构] over-regulated administrative system
	[评价,评估,判断] act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	[顶点] the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal

acquire

	[抵押品] security pledged for repayment of loan
	[获取] gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system
	[失忆,健忘] partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	[属性,声望] essential quality; reputation; honor

acquittal

	[傲慢的,自大的,傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	[贫血] condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	[无罪开释] state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty
	[湿的,湿透的] disagreeably damp or humid; cold moisture; unpleasant humidity

acute

	[尸体] corpse; dead body, especially one intended for dissection
	[阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的] cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	[偏见的,偏差] favoring one person or side over another; prejudiced
	[精明,敏锐,聪明] quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

adage

	[吸收,合并] assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	[灾难] calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	[格言,谚语] wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom
	[崩溃] sudden downfall; complete disaster

adamant

	[深渊,深坑,无底洞] enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	[小行星] small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun
	[坚硬,不动摇] extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	[预兆] foreshadow; indicate by signs; be an omen of; predict

adapt

	[失忆,健忘] partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	[热望,热心于] seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	[(遗产)受益人] a person entitled to benefits or proceeds of an insurance policy or will
	[改变] make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

addiction

	[瘾,依赖] the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	[青春期] state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	[有效的,独特的] expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	[违约,突破,打破] breaking of contract or duty; breaking of waves or surf; fissure or gap

address

	[偏见的,偏差] favoring one person or side over another; prejudiced
	[发表(演讲),处理,讨论] make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
	[补足,完善] complete; consummate; make perfect
	[贫困,不幸] state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

adept

	[疯狂的] insane; mad; of unsound mind; mentally ill
	[权威,独裁] weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	[擅长于] expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	[逮捕,惧怕,领会] take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive

adhere

	[恩人,赞助人] gift giver; a person who gives people or institutions financial help
	[黏着] stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	[雪崩] a great mass of falling snow and ice
	[散开,部署] position troops in readiness for combat, as along a front or line; put into use or action

adjacent

	[极度痛苦] agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	[有用的] helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	[邻近的,毗邻的] adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	[反复无常,随机的] randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

administration

	[管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关] management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties
	[危害,妥协] adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	[死] end of existence or activity; termination
	[习俗,惯例] social or moral custom; formal meeting of members, representatives, or delegates; agreement between states

adolescence

	[厌恶,抵制] firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
	[青春期] state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	[不理智] disordered; especially in mind; crazy; insane
	[（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费] payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa

adversary

	[对手] the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
	[巨大] of extraordinary size; huge; gigantic
	[含糊不清地说] talk foolishly or idly; utter meaningless confusion of words or sounds
	[小册子] pamphlet; small book usually having a paper cover

adverse

	[拱廊] covered passageway, usually lined with shops; simple arched opening in a wall; vault or vaulted place
	[和谐,和睦,条约] agreement of opinions; harmonious state of things
	[讨厌,敌意] in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	[威逼,强迫] use of force to get someone to obey

adversity

	[青春期] state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	[擅长于] expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	[愤世嫉俗] skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
	[贫困,不幸] state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

advocate

	[分离,保留] apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	[狗的] related to dogs; dog-like; affecting or derived from dogs
	[攻击者] one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks
	[辩护] speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

aesthetic

	[拥护] protect or fight for the first place
	[聊天,非正式谈话] chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	[一门心思的,先天的] determined to do or have
	[审美的] elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

affected

	[假的,做作的] speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	[深思熟虑的,商讨] consider; think about carefully; weigh
	[尸体] corpse; dead body, especially one intended for dissection
	[专心的,专注的,全神贯注] alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

affidavit

	[小夹子,回形针,弹夹,选录,摘录] a small section of filmed or filed material
	[柔和的,芳香的] mild and pleasant; fragrant
	[宣誓书] written statement made under oath
	[良性的,好的,和蔼可亲的] kindly; favorable; not malignant

affiliation

	[巨大,广阔] enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
	[公共的] held in common; of a group of people
	[联合,加入] partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
	[不理智] disordered; especially in mind; crazy; insane

affliction

	[方法,工具,代理人] one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations
	[痛苦] cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	[亲切,衷心] gracious; showing warmth and friendliness
	[涉猎,尝试,溅] splash liquid gently and playfully; undertake something without serious intent

aftermath

	[简略的,草率的,粗鲁的,三言两语的] having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner
	[后果,结果] outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune
	[怪异的] fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
	[利用,效用,促进] turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

agenda

	[解脱,释放,释然] provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	[吹牛] quack; one who pretends to knowledge, skill, or importance
	[假的,做作的] speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	[议程] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

agent

	[方法,工具,代理人] one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations
	[官僚机构] over-regulated administrative system
	[获得,完成] achieve or accomplish; gain
	[雪崩] a great mass of falling snow and ice

aggressor

	[攻击者] one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks
	[假定,设想,采取] something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	[核心小组会议(秘密)] a private meeting of members of a party to select officers or determine policy
	[人类学家] one who studies history and science of mankind

alias

	[断言] declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	[专心的,专注的,全神贯注] alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
	[别名] assumed name; another name; a name that has been assumed temporarily
	[舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱] art of representing dances in written symbols; the arrangement of dances

alien

	[外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的] dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	[验尸] examination of dead body; post-mortem
	[启示的,启示录的] prophetic; involving or portending widespread devastation
	[狗的] related to dogs; dog-like; affecting or derived from dogs

alienate

	[删除] erase; strike out; remove or make invisible
	[柔和的,芳香的] mild and pleasant; fragrant
	[穷困潦倒,卑微] being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	[孤立,树敌] cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

alimony

	[（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费] payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa
	[温和,仁慈] mildness, as of the weather; merciful, kind, or lenient act
	[吃草,浏览] graze; skim or glance at casually
	[祸根] something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin

allegiance

	[权威,独裁] weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	[多变的,像国际象棋棋盘一样的方格] divided into squares; diversified in color; marked by great changes or shifts in fortune
	[忠诚] loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	[辩护] speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something

alleviate

	[阻止,引起注意,吸引] stop or slow down; catch someone's attention; take into custody
	[解脱,释放,释然] provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	[厚颜无耻,傲慢] having loud, usually harsh, resonant sound; shameless
	[对手] the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition

alloy

	[合金] mixture; a combination of diverse things
	[(遗产)受益人] a person entitled to benefits or proceeds of an insurance policy or will
	[一般的,普遍的,天主教的] broadly sympathetic; universal; related to Roman Catholic Church
	[纪念] serve as a memorial to; honor the memory of with a ceremony

allure

	[分离,保留] apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	[失忆,健忘] partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	[复仇] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[诱惑,引诱] attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

aloof

	[反复无常,随机的] randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	[分离,保留] apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	[获得,完成] achieve or accomplish; gain
	[自助餐] table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

altercation

	[解药] medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts
	[胸针] ornamental clasp; decorative pin worn by women
	[确认,确证] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	[大声争吵,激烈争论] a noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

amend

	[祸根] something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin
	[开始,构思] beginning; forming of an idea; an act of conceiving
	[修订,修改,变更] change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	[获得,完成] achieve or accomplish; gain

amiss

	[鱼钩,钩状物] sharp projection from fishhook; openly cutting remark
	[反复无常,随机的] randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	[别名] assumed name; another name; a name that has been assumed temporarily
	[错误] out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty

ammunition

	[军火,弹药] military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	[无政府主义] absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	[严重的事故,伤亡] serious or fatal accident; someone injured or killed in an accident
	[模仿] imitate; mimic, as an ape imitates human actions

amnesia

	[学术的] related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education
	[坚硬,不动摇] extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	[担保,保证,确定,自信] promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	[失忆,健忘] partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

amnesty

	[原谅] the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
	[小行星] small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun
	[能力,品质] ability; degree or grade of excellence or worth; diameter of a tube or gun barrel
	[没有约束,放任情绪] lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

amoral

	[深思熟虑的,商讨] consider; think about carefully; weigh
	[原谅] the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses
	[联合,加入] partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
	[不道德的] lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong

ample

	[人类学家] one who studies history and science of mankind
	[丰富的,富足的] more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large
	[易碎的] easily broken; having little elasticity
	[威逼,强迫] use of force to get someone to obey

amulet

	[护身符] object worn, especially around the neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	[预先计划好的,算好的,合适的] deliberately planned; carefully thought out in advance
	[加速] move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	[简略的,草率的,粗鲁的,三言两语的] having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner

analogy

	[（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费] payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa
	[控制,阻止] stop motion; curb or restrain
	[类比,相似] the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	[解药] medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts

anarchy

	[无政府主义] absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	[狗的] related to dogs; dog-like; affecting or derived from dogs
	[首要的,主要的] chief; serving as an essential component
	[恩人,赞助人] gift giver; a person who gives people or institutions financial help

anchor

	[固定,锚] secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	[忠诚] loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	[失忆,健忘] partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	[吃草,浏览] graze; skim or glance at casually

anecdote

	[奇闻轶事] a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography
	[匿名] state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
	[常客] clients of professional person; the body of customers or patrons
	[不理智] disordered; especially in mind; crazy; insane

anemia

	[绑架] the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force
	[贫血] condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	[硬心肠的,无情的] emotionally hardened; unfeeling; toughened
	[节制（饮食）] restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire

anesthetic

	[抵押品] security pledged for repayment of loan
	[麻醉药] a substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	[绑架] the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force
	[拼贴画] work of art put together from fragments

anguish

	[心脏病专家] the doctor who specializes in medical problems related to heart
	[获取] gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system
	[极度痛苦] agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	[抵制] refrain from buying or using

animated

	[对手] the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
	[容量,生产量,能力] mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate
	[活跃的,有生气的] having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon
	[补偿,偿还] make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin

animosity

	[后果,结果] outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune
	[勉强,让步,屈从] admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	[狗的] related to dogs; dog-like; affecting or derived from dogs
	[仇恨] bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act

annex

	[心脏病专家] the doctor who specializes in medical problems related to heart
	[联合,加入] partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
	[接手,附加] append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	[摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂] rubbing away; tending to grind down

anomaly

	[不规则,异常,反常] irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order
	[解脱,释放,释然] provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	[仇恨] bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	[勤奋的付出,密切关注] close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

anonymity

	[无罪开释] state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty
	[有效的,独特的] expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	[匿名] state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
	[审美的] elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

anonymous

	[无限的] being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	[匿名的] having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name
	[愤恨,嫉妒] resent; give or expend with reluctance; be envious of
	[无罪开释] state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty

anthem

	[粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的] coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	[圣歌,赞美诗] song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty
	[吸收,合并] assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	[抵制] refrain from buying or using

anthropologist

	[脱口而出] utter suddenly and impulsively
	[降级,降格,退化] humiliation; debasement; decline to a lower condition, quality, or level
	[阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的] cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	[人类学家] one who studies history and science of mankind

antidote

	[审查] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content
	[降级,降格,退化] humiliation; debasement; decline to a lower condition, quality, or level
	[解药] medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts
	[愚蠢] utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

antiquated

	[过时的,陈旧的] too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	[吹牛] quack; one who pretends to knowledge, skill, or importance
	[无罪开释] state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty
	[独唱曲] operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

antiseptic

	[初次参加社交活动的女孩] young woman making formal entrance into society
	[抗菌物] a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
	[脑的,智力的] relating to the brain or cerebrum; intellectual rather than emotional
	[魅力] divine gift; great popular charm or appeal of a political leader

ape

	[模仿] imitate; mimic, as an ape imitates human actions
	[紧凑形小车,小粉盒] small and economical car; small cosmetics case
	[逮捕,惧怕,领会] take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
	[深思熟虑的,商讨] consider; think about carefully; weigh

apocalyptic

	[鱼钩,钩状物] sharp projection from fishhook; openly cutting remark
	[启示的,启示录的] prophetic; involving or portending widespread devastation
	[威严的,令人印象深刻的] impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration
	[计算] reckon; make a mathematical calculation

apparatus

	[加冕] ceremony of crowning queen or king
	[深思熟虑的,商讨] consider; think about carefully; weigh
	[敬畏] mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil
	[器械,设备] a group of parts that work together to perform a given function; appliance, or device for a particular purpose

appease

	[亵渎] act of claiming for oneself the attributes and rights of God; utterance or writing concerning God
	[宣誓书] written statement made under oath
	[平静,安抚] bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve
	[外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的] dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

application

	[吸收,合并] assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	[雪崩] a great mass of falling snow and ice
	[格言,谚语] wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom
	[勤奋的付出,密切关注] close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

appreciate

	[根除,销毁] act of overthrowing, pulling down, or destroying
	[召集,集合] cause to come together formally
	[感激,增值,赏识] be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	[死] end of existence or activity; termination

apprehend

	[世界主义] sophisticated; of worldwide scope
	[逮捕,惧怕,领会] take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
	[吸收,合并] assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	[别名] assumed name; another name; a name that has been assumed temporarily

appropriate

	[辩护] speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something
	[护身符] object worn, especially around the neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	[凿子] a metal tool with a sharp edge used to cut and shape stone, wood, or metal
	[获得,挪用,据为己有] acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

aptitude

	[能力,才能] inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	[军火库] storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons
	[有用的] helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	[议程] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

arbitrary

	[护身符] object worn, especially around the neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	[拼贴画] work of art put together from fragments
	[和谐,和睦,条约] agreement of opinions; harmonious state of things
	[反复无常,随机的] randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

arbitrator

	[仲裁者] someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue; one having the power to make authoritative decisions
	[分离,保留] apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	[威逼,强迫] use of force to get someone to obey
	[慈善的] generous in providing aid to others; charitable

arcade

	[肉体的,欲望的] fleshly; of or relating to body or flesh; bodily
	[让步] act of yielding; point yielded; acknowledgment or admission
	[伙伴,同盟,集合] partnership; league; state of being combined into one body
	[拱廊] covered passageway, usually lined with shops; simple arched opening in a wall; vault or vaulted place

archives

	[护身符] object worn, especially around the neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	[仲裁者] someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue; one having the power to make authoritative decisions
	[档案,档案馆] public records; place where public records are kept
	[昏迷,熟睡] in coma; extremely sleepy; unconscious

aria

	[顶点] the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
	[独唱曲] operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	[强制的] overpowering; drivingly forceful; urgently requiring attention
	[辅助的] helper, additional or subsidiary

array

	[坚硬,不动摇] extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	[公共的] held in common; of a group of people
	[排列,整理] set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	[小行星] small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun

arrest

	[魁伟,结实] husky; muscular and heavily built
	[阻止,引起注意,吸引] stop or slow down; catch someone's attention; take into custody
	[不规则,异常,反常] irregularity; a person or something unusual; departure from the normal or common order
	[假定,设想,采取] something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

arrogance

	[傲慢,骄傲] overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation
	[复仇] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[学术的] related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education
	[一门心思的,先天的] determined to do or have

arrogant

100

	[认可,承认] declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	[傲慢的,自大的,傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	[召集,集合] cause to come together formally
	[给予] give as a gift; present

arsenal

101

	[军火库] storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons
	[引诱] lure or bait; means used to mislead or lead into danger
	[圣歌,赞美诗] song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty
	[逮捕,惧怕,领会] take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive

articulate

102

	[自助餐] table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	[散开,部署] position troops in readiness for combat, as along a front or line; put into use or action
	[无罪开释] state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty
	[有效的,独特的] expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

artifact

103

	[人造物品] the object made by human beings; inaccurate observation, effect, or result
	[柔和的,芳香的] mild and pleasant; fragrant
	[瘾,依赖] the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	[疯狂的,狂暴的] mentally or emotionally upset; deranged; excessively agitated

ascertain

104

	[格言,谚语] wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom
	[推迟,延期] delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time
	[确认,确证] find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	[疯狂的] insane; mad; of unsound mind; mentally ill

asinine

105

	[愚蠢] utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish
	[开始,构思] beginning; forming of an idea; an act of conceiving
	[固定,锚] secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	[原谅] the general pardon granted by the government, especially for political offenses

aspire

106

	[僵局] standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate
	[公共的] held in common; of a group of people
	[热望,热心于] seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	[混乱的,无秩序的] in utter disorder; lacking visible order or organization

assert

107

	[厌恶,抵制] firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
	[断言] declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	[抵制] refrain from buying or using
	[随便,傲慢] offhand or casual; given to haughty disregard of others

assessment

108

	[麻醉药] a substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	[评价,评估,判断] act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	[硬心肠的,无情的] emotionally hardened; unfeeling; toughened
	[尸体] corpse; dead body, especially one intended for dissection

assumption

109

	[死] end of existence or activity; termination
	[世界主义] sophisticated; of worldwide scope
	[官僚机构] over-regulated administrative system
	[假定,设想,采取] something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

assurance

110

	[共犯,同伙] partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
	[大声争吵,激烈争论] a noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy
	[担保,保证,确定,自信] promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	[抗菌物] a substance that prevents infection; a substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

asteroid

111

	[拥护] protect or fight for the first place
	[小行星] small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun
	[公共的] held in common; of a group of people
	[平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的] having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite

astral

112

	[关于星的] relating to stars; star-shaped
	[紧凑形小车,小粉盒] small and economical car; small cosmetics case
	[穷困潦倒,卑微] being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	[改变,转换,皈依] change something into another form; transform

astronomical

113

	[档案,档案馆] public records; place where public records are kept
	[巨大,广阔] enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
	[改变] make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	[常客] clients of professional person; the body of customers or patrons

astute

114

	[简略的,草率的,粗鲁的,三言两语的] having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner
	[(止痛的)安慰物] something that relieves pain
	[公共的] held in common; of a group of people
	[聪明,敏锐] wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

asylum

115

	[证明] testify; authenticate, affirm to be true
	[庇护所] place of refuge or shelter; protection
	[巨大] of extraordinary size; huge; gigantic
	[担保,保证,确定,自信] promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

atlas

116

	[旁听,稽核,审查] examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of
	[地图集] a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	[荒芜的,贫瘠的] desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	[独唱曲] operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

atone

117

	[担保,保证,确定,自信] promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	[邻近的,毗邻的] adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	[复仇] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[补偿,偿还] make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin

attain

118

	[获得,完成] achieve or accomplish; gain
	[危害,妥协] adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	[专心的,专注的,全神贯注] alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
	[利用,效用,促进] turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

attentive

119

	[根除,销毁] act of overthrowing, pulling down, or destroying
	[纪念] serve as a memorial to; honor the memory of with a ceremony
	[专心的,专注的,全神贯注] alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
	[平静,安抚] bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve

attest

120

	[证明] testify; authenticate, affirm to be true
	[不道德的] lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong
	[纯的] morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest
	[虚张声势] defiant or swaggering behavior; the pretense of courage; false show of bravery

attribute

121

	[慈善的] generous in providing aid to others; charitable
	[属性,声望] essential quality; reputation; honor
	[小册子] pamphlet; small book usually having a paper cover
	[降级,降格,退化] humiliation; debasement; decline to a lower condition, quality, or level

audit

122

	[旁听,稽核,审查] examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of
	[过时的,陈旧的] too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	[昏迷,熟睡] in coma; extremely sleepy; unconscious
	[拱廊] covered passageway, usually lined with shops; simple arched opening in a wall; vault or vaulted place

auditorium

123

	[听众席,观众席] area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits
	[肉体的,欲望的] fleshly; of or relating to body or flesh; bodily
	[管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关] management; supervision; people who are in charge of management; the activity of government for powers and duties
	[贫困,不幸] state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

august

124

	[失忆,健忘] partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	[主管,经理] one who manages museum or library; superintendent; manager
	[威严的,令人印象深刻的] impressive; majestic; inspiring awe or admiration
	[舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱] art of representing dances in written symbols; the arrangement of dances

authoritative

125

	[贪婪] greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
	[权威,独裁] weighting authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	[获取] gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system
	[审查] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content

autopsy

126

	[验尸] examination of dead body; post-mortem
	[恶化] become worse; decline; fall
	[催化剂] an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	[反复无常,随机的] randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

auxiliary

127

	[阻止,引起注意,吸引] stop or slow down; catch someone's attention; take into custody
	[辅助的] helper, additional or subsidiary
	[孤立,树敌] cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	[僵局] standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate

avail

128

	[转移,防止] prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	[宇宙的,广大无边的] of the universe; vast
	[灾难] calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	[利用,效用,促进] turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

avalanche

129

	[减刑,交换,折算,定期往返于两地间] obtain or bargain for exemption or substitution; regularly travel from a place of residence to another place
	[主管,经理] one who manages museum or library; superintendent; manager
	[碎片,残骸] remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
	[雪崩] a great mass of falling snow and ice

avenge

130

	[改变,转换,皈依] change something into another form; transform
	[散开,部署] position troops in readiness for combat, as along a front or line; put into use or action
	[复仇] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[辅助的] helper, additional or subsidiary

aversion

131

	[欺负,玩弄,折磨] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap
	[关于星的] relating to stars; star-shaped
	[孤立,树敌] cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	[厌恶,抵制] firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

avert

132

	[催化剂] an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	[使人愉快的] delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste
	[狗的] related to dogs; dog-like; affecting or derived from dogs
	[转移,防止] prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

avid

133

	[魁伟,结实] husky; muscular and heavily built
	[克拉(黄金重量单位)] unit of weight for precious stones; a measure of fineness of gold
	[碎片,残骸] remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
	[贪婪] greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

awe

134

	[让步] act of yielding; point yielded; acknowledgment or admission
	[敬畏] mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder; fear, as of something evil
	[控制,阻止] stop motion; curb or restrain
	[傲慢,骄傲] overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

babble

135

	[亵渎] act of claiming for oneself the attributes and rights of God; utterance or writing concerning God
	[分离,保留] apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	[含糊不清地说] talk foolishly or idly; utter meaningless confusion of words or sounds
	[胸针] ornamental clasp; decorative pin worn by women

badger

136

	[痛苦] cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	[反射,偏转] turn aside; draw someone's attention away from something
	[铸币,发明,杜撰] make pieces of money from metal; invent or fabricate
	[激怒,纠缠] pester; annoy persistently; persuade through constant efforts

bait

137

	[过时的,陈旧的] too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	[议程] items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	[欺负,玩弄,折磨] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap
	[主管,经理] one who manages museum or library; superintendent; manager

balm

138

	[厌恶,抵制] firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
	[世界主义] sophisticated; of worldwide scope
	[(止痛的)安慰物] something that relieves pain
	[青春期] state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

balmy

139

	[专心的,专注的,全神贯注] alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
	[柔和的,芳香的] mild and pleasant; fragrant
	[抵押品] security pledged for repayment of loan
	[获取] gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with a tracking system

bane

140

	[容量,生产量,能力] mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate
	[拼贴画] work of art put together from fragments
	[脑的,智力的] relating to the brain or cerebrum; intellectual rather than emotional
	[祸根] something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin

barb

141

	[外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的] dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	[催化剂] an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	[鱼钩,钩状物] sharp projection from fishhook; openly cutting remark
	[贫血] condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality

barren

142

	[对手] the opponent in a contest; someone who offers opposition
	[黏着] stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	[荒芜的,贫瘠的] desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	[喧闹,俗丽] flagrant; conspicuously obvious; loudly offensive

beam

143

	[公共的] held in common; of a group of people
	[（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费] payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa
	[扣合,紧密合作] fastening device; firm grip
	[光束,铁梁,木梁,一束电波] ray of light; a long piece of metal or wood; long piece fixed or movable in structure, machine, or tool

begrudge

144

	[愤恨,嫉妒] resent; give or expend with reluctance; be envious of
	[亲切,衷心] gracious; showing warmth and friendliness
	[别名] assumed name; another name; a name that has been assumed temporarily
	[愚蠢] utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish

belittle

145

	[主管,经理] one who manages museum or library; superintendent; manager
	[蔑视,使渺小] disparage or depreciate; put down
	[圣歌,赞美诗] song of praise or patriotism; the song of devotion or loyalty
	[控制,阻止] stop motion; curb or restrain

benefactor

146

	[恩人,赞助人] gift giver; a person who gives people or institutions financial help
	[宇宙的,广大无边的] of the universe; vast
	[不道德的] lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong
	[极度痛苦] agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering

beneficial

147

	[有用的] helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	[抵抗,不屈服] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist
	[开始,构思] beginning; forming of an idea; an act of conceiving
	[强制的] overpowering; drivingly forceful; urgently requiring attention

beneficiary

148

	[(遗产)受益人] a person entitled to benefits or proceeds of an insurance policy or will
	[传统的,普通的] based upon traditional rules; formed by agreement or compact
	[成分] element; ingredient; abstract part of something
	[拱廊] covered passageway, usually lined with shops; simple arched opening in a wall; vault or vaulted place

benevolent

149

	[慈善的] generous in providing aid to others; charitable
	[出卖,背叛] be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	[(遗产)受益人] a person entitled to benefits or proceeds of an insurance policy or will
	[反复无常,随机的] randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

benign

150

	[宇宙的,广大无边的] of the universe; vast
	[使人愉快的] delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste
	[良性的,好的,和蔼可亲的] kindly; favorable; not malignant
	[祸根] something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin

bent

151

	[获得,完成] achieve or accomplish; gain
	[平静,安抚] bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve
	[复仇] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[一门心思的,先天的] determined to do or have

berserk

152

	[疯狂的,狂暴的] mentally or emotionally upset; deranged; excessively agitated
	[名人] famous; well-known; having illustrious past
	[方法,工具,代理人] one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations
	[官僚机构] over-regulated administrative system

beseech

153

	[分离,保留] apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	[愤世嫉俗] skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
	[乞求,恳求] beg; plead with; ask for or request earnestly
	[复仇] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone

bestow

154

	[引用,掌握] quote; adduce as an instance
	[减刑,交换,折算,定期往返于两地间] obtain or bargain for exemption or substitution; regularly travel from a place of residence to another place
	[给予] give as a gift; present
	[假的,做作的] speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked

betray

155

	[没有约束,放任情绪] lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
	[灾难] calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	[成分] element; ingredient; abstract part of something
	[出卖,背叛] be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

biased

156

	[黏着] stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	[编年史] report or record in chronological order
	[解药] medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts
	[偏见的,偏差] favoring one person or side over another; prejudiced

bizarre

157

	[辩护] speak, plead, or argue in favor of; plead for; push for something
	[开诚布公,坦率] frankness; quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech
	[复仇] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[怪异的] fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance

bland

158

	[巧合] two or more things occurring at the same time by chance
	[无限的] being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	[温和的] lacking stimulating or mild; agreeable
	[多变的,像国际象棋棋盘一样的方格] divided into squares; diversified in color; marked by great changes or shifts in fortune

blasphemy

159

	[补偿,偿还] make amends, as for sin or fault; pay for; turn away from sin
	[粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的] coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	[亵渎] act of claiming for oneself the attributes and rights of God; utterance or writing concerning God
	[青春期] state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

blatant

160

	[喧闹,俗丽] flagrant; conspicuously obvious; loudly offensive
	[精明,敏锐,聪明] quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	[谅解] pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit
	[评价,评估,判断] act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

bleak

161

	[阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的] cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	[不作为,无动于衷] failure to act; an option that is selected automatically
	[匿名的] having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name
	[抽象的] theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

bloated

162

	[浮肿] swollen or puffed as with water or air
	[降级,降格,退化] humiliation; debasement; decline to a lower condition, quality, or level
	[含糊不清地说] talk foolishly or idly; utter meaningless confusion of words or sounds
	[绑架] the criminal act of capturing and carrying away by force

bluff

163

	[拆弹,化解（危机）] remove the fuse of the bomb; reduce or eliminate the threat
	[魅力] divine gift; great popular charm or appeal of a political leader
	[常客] clients of professional person; the body of customers or patrons
	[假装强壮,欺骗] the pretense of strength; mislead or deceive

blunt

164

	[乞求,恳求] beg; plead with; ask for or request earnestly
	[仲裁者] someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue; one having the power to make authoritative decisions
	[钝的,直率的,不客气的,使变钝] having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	[温和,仁慈] mildness, as of the weather; merciful, kind, or lenient act

blurt

165

	[脱口而出] utter suddenly and impulsively
	[强制的] overpowering; drivingly forceful; urgently requiring attention
	[攻击者] one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks
	[方法,工具,代理人] one that acts on behalf of other persons or organizations

bode

166

	[让步] act of yielding; point yielded; acknowledgment or admission
	[预兆] foreshadow; indicate by signs; be an omen of; predict
	[传统的,普通的] based upon traditional rules; formed by agreement or compact
	[获得,完成] achieve or accomplish; gain

bogus

167

	[赝品] counterfeit or fake; not authentic; not genuine
	[贪婪] greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
	[深渊,深坑,无底洞] enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	[预知,预言者] having foresight; fortuneteller

bolt

168

	[冲刺,快速移动] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly
	[藏身之处] hiding place; secret store of valuables or money
	[脱口而出] utter suddenly and impulsively
	[公共的] held in common; of a group of people

booming

169

	[传统的,普通的] based upon traditional rules; formed by agreement or compact
	[快速增长的,欣欣向荣] deep and resonant; flourishing; thriving
	[激怒,纠缠] pester; annoy persistently; persuade through constant efforts
	[不理智] disordered; especially in mind; crazy; insane

boundless

170

	[擅长于] expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	[无限的] being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	[愚蠢] utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish
	[审美的] elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

bourgeois

171

	[可得到的] easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	[祸根] something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin
	[利用,效用,促进] turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	[中产阶级,平庸的] middle class; selfishly materialistic; dully conventional

boycott

172

	[勤奋的付出,密切关注] close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	[赝品] counterfeit or fake; not authentic; not genuine
	[抵制] refrain from buying or using
	[召集,集合] cause to come together formally

bravado

173

	[认可,承认] declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	[虚张声势] defiant or swaggering behavior; the pretense of courage; false show of bravery
	[抵抗,不屈服] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist
	[能力,品质] ability; degree or grade of excellence or worth; diameter of a tube or gun barrel

brazen

174

	[催化剂] an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	[辅助的] helper, additional or subsidiary
	[厚颜无耻,傲慢] having loud, usually harsh, resonant sound; shameless
	[温和的] lacking stimulating or mild; agreeable

breach

175

	[错误] out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
	[违约,突破,打破] breaking of contract or duty; breaking of waves or surf; fissure or gap
	[欺负,玩弄,折磨] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap
	[启示的,启示录的] prophetic; involving or portending widespread devastation

brittle

176

	[（用手）敲,猛击,打] blow, especially with the fist; great influence, especially political or social
	[易碎的] easily broken; having little elasticity
	[伪装] exploit natural surroundings to disguise something; conceal
	[讨厌,敌意] in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

brochure

177

	[昏迷,熟睡] in coma; extremely sleepy; unconscious
	[激怒,纠缠] pester; annoy persistently; persuade through constant efforts
	[小册子] pamphlet; small book usually having a paper cover
	[召集,集合] cause to come together formally

brooch

178

	[极度痛苦] agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	[贪婪] greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
	[胸针] ornamental clasp; decorative pin worn by women
	[宣言,誓言] testimony under oath; the act of depositing, especially laying down of matter by natural process

browse

179

	[吃草,浏览] graze; skim or glance at casually
	[活跃的,有生气的] having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in the form of cartoon
	[亵渎] act of claiming for oneself the attributes and rights of God; utterance or writing concerning God
	[傲慢,骄傲] overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation

buffet

180

	[自助餐] table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	[勉强,让步,屈从] admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	[听众席,观众席] area of theater or concert hall where the audience sits
	[能力,品质] ability; degree or grade of excellence or worth; diameter of a tube or gun barrel

bureaucracy

181

	[官僚机构] over-regulated administrative system
	[感激,增值,赏识] be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	[加冕] ceremony of crowning queen or king
	[共犯,同伙] partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing

burly

182

	[邻近的,毗邻的] adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	[含糊不清地说] talk foolishly or idly; utter meaningless confusion of words or sounds
	[不道德的] lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong
	[魁伟,结实] husky; muscular and heavily built

cache

183

	[抵抗,不屈服] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist
	[扣合,紧密合作] fastening device; firm grip
	[藏身之处] hiding place; secret store of valuables or money
	[接手,附加] append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

cadaver

184

	[反复无常,一时幻想,奇怪的想法] sudden, unexpected fancy; impulsive change of mind
	[尸体] corpse; dead body, especially one intended for dissection
	[柔和的,芳香的] mild and pleasant; fragrant
	[温和,仁慈] mildness, as of the weather; merciful, kind, or lenient act

calculated

185

	[降级,降格,退化] humiliation; debasement; decline to a lower condition, quality, or level
	[预先计划好的,算好的,合适的] deliberately planned; carefully thought out in advance
	[钝的,直率的,不客气的,使变钝] having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	[开始,构思] beginning; forming of an idea; an act of conceiving

caliber

186

	[能力,品质] ability; degree or grade of excellence or worth; diameter of a tube or gun barrel
	[孤立,树敌] cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	[攻击者] one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks
	[无罪开释] state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty

callous

187

	[匿名] state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
	[傲慢,骄傲] overbearing pride; haughtiness; manifest feeling of personal superiority in rank, power, or estimation
	[硬心肠的,无情的] emotionally hardened; unfeeling; toughened
	[激怒,纠缠] pester; annoy persistently; persuade through constant efforts

camouflage

188

	[拆弹,化解（危机）] remove the fuse of the bomb; reduce or eliminate the threat
	[激怒,纠缠] pester; annoy persistently; persuade through constant efforts
	[伪装] exploit natural surroundings to disguise something; conceal
	[乞求,恳求] beg; plead with; ask for or request earnestly

candor

189

	[开诚布公,坦率] frankness; quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech
	[主管,经理] one who manages museum or library; superintendent; manager
	[钝的,直率的,不客气的,使变钝] having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	[召集,集合] cause to come together formally

canine

190

	[学术的] related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education
	[补足,完善] complete; consummate; make perfect
	[狗的] related to dogs; dog-like; affecting or derived from dogs
	[大声争吵,激烈争论] a noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

cant

191

	[伪善,黑话] inclination or slope; slanted or oblique surface; jargon, especially of thieves; dialect
	[和谐的] harmonious; having similar disposition and tastes
	[官僚机构] over-regulated administrative system
	[可得到的] easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

capacity

192

	[习俗,惯例] social or moral custom; formal meeting of members, representatives, or delegates; agreement between states
	[让步] act of yielding; point yielded; acknowledgment or admission
	[容量,生产量,能力] mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate
	[舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱] art of representing dances in written symbols; the arrangement of dances

caprice

193

	[压缩] close; squeeze or press together; contract
	[拆弹,化解（危机）] remove the fuse of the bomb; reduce or eliminate the threat
	[反复无常,一时幻想,奇怪的想法] sudden, unexpected fancy; impulsive change of mind
	[武士的,勇武的,有武士风度的,有骑士气概的] having qualities of ideal knight; faithful; brave

caption

194

	[宇宙的,广大无边的] of the universe; vast
	[标题] title; chapter heading; text under illustration
	[伙伴,同盟,集合] partnership; league; state of being combined into one body
	[浮肿] swollen or puffed as with water or air

carat

195

	[攻击者] one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks
	[宇宙的,广大无边的] of the universe; vast
	[快速增长的,欣欣向荣] deep and resonant; flourishing; thriving
	[克拉(黄金重量单位)] unit of weight for precious stones; a measure of fineness of gold

cardinal

196

	[不作为,无动于衷] failure to act; an option that is selected automatically
	[首要的,主要的] chief; serving as an essential component
	[人造物品] the object made by human beings; inaccurate observation, effect, or result
	[心脏病专家] the doctor who specializes in medical problems related to heart

cardiologist

197

	[巨大,广阔] enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
	[补足,完善] complete; consummate; make perfect
	[巧合] two or more things occurring at the same time by chance
	[心脏病专家] the doctor who specializes in medical problems related to heart

carnage

198

	[残杀,大屠杀] destruction of life; the savage and excessive killing of many people
	[让步] act of yielding; point yielded; acknowledgment or admission
	[雪崩] a great mass of falling snow and ice
	[专心的,专注的,全神贯注] alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful

carnal

199

	[傲慢的,自大的,傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	[小瀑布] small waterfall; sudden downpour
	[快速增长的,欣欣向荣] deep and resonant; flourishing; thriving
	[肉体的,欲望的] fleshly; of or relating to body or flesh; bodily

cascade

200

	[自助餐] table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	[改变] make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	[平静,安抚] bring peace, quiet, or calm to; satisfy or relieve
	[小瀑布] small waterfall; sudden downpour

casualty

201

	[严重的事故,伤亡] serious or fatal accident; someone injured or killed in an accident
	[开诚布公,坦率] frankness; quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech
	[亲切,衷心] gracious; showing warmth and friendliness
	[武士的,勇武的,有武士风度的,有骑士气概的] having qualities of ideal knight; faithful; brave

catalyst

202

	[易碎的] easily broken; having little elasticity
	[使人愉快的] delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste
	[宇宙的,广大无边的] of the universe; vast
	[催化剂] an agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged

catastrophe

203

	[推迟,延期] delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time
	[伪装] exploit natural surroundings to disguise something; conceal
	[灾难] calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	[顶点] the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal

catholic

204

	[改变,转换,皈依] change something into another form; transform
	[一般的,普遍的,天主教的] broadly sympathetic; universal; related to Roman Catholic Church
	[良性的,好的,和蔼可亲的] kindly; favorable; not malignant
	[首要的,主要的] chief; serving as an essential component

caucus

205

	[狗的] related to dogs; dog-like; affecting or derived from dogs
	[核心小组会议(秘密)] a private meeting of members of a party to select officers or determine policy
	[一般的,普遍的,天主教的] broadly sympathetic; universal; related to Roman Catholic Church
	[含糊不清地说] talk foolishly or idly; utter meaningless confusion of words or sounds

cavalier

206

	[随便,傲慢] offhand or casual; given to haughty disregard of others
	[能力,才能] inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	[宣誓书] written statement made under oath
	[开诚布公,坦率] frankness; quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech

celebrated

207

	[使人愉快的] delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste
	[名人] famous; well-known; having illustrious past
	[残杀,大屠杀] destruction of life; the savage and excessive killing of many people
	[拼贴画] work of art put together from fragments

censor

208

	[逮捕,惧怕,领会] take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
	[审查] overseer of morals; official responsible for removal of objectionable or sensitive content
	[粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的] coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	[成分] element; ingredient; abstract part of something

cerebral

209

	[脑的,智力的] relating to the brain or cerebrum; intellectual rather than emotional
	[温和,仁慈] mildness, as of the weather; merciful, kind, or lenient act
	[阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的] cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	[(遗产)受益人] a person entitled to benefits or proceeds of an insurance policy or will

champion

210

	[鱼钩,钩状物] sharp projection from fishhook; openly cutting remark
	[有用的] helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	[拥护] protect or fight for the first place
	[类比,相似] the similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

chaotic

211

	[偏见的,偏差] favoring one person or side over another; prejudiced
	[复仇] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[小夹子,回形针,弹夹,选录,摘录] a small section of filmed or filed material
	[混乱的,无秩序的] in utter disorder; lacking visible order or organization

charisma

212

	[中产阶级,平庸的] middle class; selfishly materialistic; dully conventional
	[定罪,深信] the judgment that someone is guilty of a crime; strongly held belief
	[复仇] take vengeance for something, or on behalf of someone
	[魅力] divine gift; great popular charm or appeal of a political leader

charlatan

213

	[紧凑形小车,小粉盒] small and economical car; small cosmetics case
	[摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂] rubbing away; tending to grind down
	[感激,增值,赏识] be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	[吹牛] quack; one who pretends to knowledge, skill, or importance

chaste

214

	[庇护所] place of refuge or shelter; protection
	[小册子] pamphlet; small book usually having a paper cover
	[纯的] morally pure in thought or conduct; decent and modest
	[不作为,无动于衷] failure to act; an option that is selected automatically

check

215

	[控制,阻止] stop motion; curb or restrain
	[极度痛苦] agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	[慈善的] generous in providing aid to others; charitable
	[预知,预言者] having foresight; fortuneteller

checkered

216

	[召集,集合] cause to come together formally
	[多变的,像国际象棋棋盘一样的方格] divided into squares; diversified in color; marked by great changes or shifts in fortune
	[计算] reckon; make a mathematical calculation
	[改变,转换,皈依] change something into another form; transform

chisel

217

	[名人] famous; well-known; having illustrious past
	[愚蠢] utterly stupid or silly; inanely foolish
	[凿子] a metal tool with a sharp edge used to cut and shape stone, wood, or metal
	[引诱] lure or bait; means used to mislead or lead into danger

chivalrous

218

	[武士的,勇武的,有武士风度的,有骑士气概的] having qualities of ideal knight; faithful; brave
	[小瀑布] small waterfall; sudden downpour
	[深思熟虑的,商讨] consider; think about carefully; weigh
	[穷困潦倒,卑微] being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status

choreography

219

	[黏着] stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	[怪异的] fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
	[穷困潦倒,卑微] being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	[舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱] art of representing dances in written symbols; the arrangement of dances

chronic

220

	[利用,效用,促进] turn to the advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	[慢性的] lasting for a long period; marked by frequent recurrence, as certain diseases
	[瘾,依赖] the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	[人类学家] one who studies history and science of mankind

chronicle

221

	[极度痛苦] agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	[慢性的] lasting for a long period; marked by frequent recurrence, as certain diseases
	[坚硬,不动摇] extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	[编年史] report or record in chronological order

cite

222

	[胸针] ornamental clasp; decorative pin worn by women
	[抵制] refrain from buying or using
	[引用,掌握] quote; adduce as an instance
	[传统的,普通的] based upon traditional rules; formed by agreement or compact

civil

223

	[预先计划好的,算好的,合适的] deliberately planned; carefully thought out in advance
	[平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的] having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
	[丰富的,富足的] more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large
	[慈善的] generous in providing aid to others; charitable

clairvoyant

224

	[预知,预言者] having foresight; fortuneteller
	[军火,弹药] military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	[谅解] pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit
	[威逼,强迫] use of force to get someone to obey

clandestine

225

	[转移,防止] prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	[旁听,稽核,审查] examine, verify, or correct the financial accounts of
	[护身符] object worn, especially around the neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	[秘密] secret; conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods

clasp

226

	[恶化] become worse; decline; fall
	[快速增长的,欣欣向荣] deep and resonant; flourishing; thriving
	[贫血] condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	[扣合,紧密合作] fastening device; firm grip

clemency

227

	[温和,仁慈] mildness, as of the weather; merciful, kind, or lenient act
	[风度,行为] conduct; management; way in which a person behaves
	[疯狂的,狂暴的] mentally or emotionally upset; deranged; excessively agitated
	[(止痛的)安慰物] something that relieves pain

clientele

228

	[常客] clients of professional person; the body of customers or patrons
	[阻止,引起注意,吸引] stop or slow down; catch someone's attention; take into custody
	[聪明,敏锐] wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	[抵制] refrain from buying or using

clip

229

	[简略的,草率的,粗鲁的,三言两语的] having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner
	[小夹子,回形针,弹夹,选录,摘录] a small section of filmed or filed material
	[辅助的] helper, additional or subsidiary
	[恶化] become worse; decline; fall

clout

230

	[柔和的,芳香的] mild and pleasant; fragrant
	[（用手）敲,猛击,打] blow, especially with the fist; great influence, especially political or social
	[钝的,直率的,不客气的,使变钝] having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	[傲慢的,自大的,傲慢] arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others

coalition

231

	[有效的,独特的] expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	[小瀑布] small waterfall; sudden downpour
	[伙伴,同盟,集合] partnership; league; state of being combined into one body
	[独唱曲] operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment

coercion

232

	[疯狂的] insane; mad; of unsound mind; mentally ill
	[吸收,合并] assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	[威逼,强迫] use of force to get someone to obey
	[麻醉药] a substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling

coin

233

	[心脏病专家] the doctor who specializes in medical problems related to heart
	[铸币,发明,杜撰] make pieces of money from metal; invent or fabricate
	[控制,阻止] stop motion; curb or restrain
	[审美的] elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste

coincidence

234

	[完全的,肯定的] perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	[巧合] two or more things occurring at the same time by chance
	[勉强,让步,屈从] admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	[热望,热心于] seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

collage

235

	[拼贴画] work of art put together from fragments
	[深渊,深坑,无底洞] enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	[关于星的] relating to stars; star-shaped
	[降级,降格,退化] humiliation; debasement; decline to a lower condition, quality, or level

collateral

236

	[抵押品] security pledged for repayment of loan
	[激怒,纠缠] pester; annoy persistently; persuade through constant efforts
	[外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的] dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	[脱口而出] utter suddenly and impulsively

colossal

237

	[巨大] of extraordinary size; huge; gigantic
	[名人] famous; well-known; having illustrious past
	[评价,评估,判断] act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	[谅解] pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit

comatose

238

	[附件] additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	[开诚布公,坦率] frankness; quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech
	[解脱,释放,释然] provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	[昏迷,熟睡] in coma; extremely sleepy; unconscious

commemorate

239

	[核心小组会议(秘密)] a private meeting of members of a party to select officers or determine policy
	[容量,生产量,能力] mental or physical ability; ability to accommodate
	[纪念] serve as a memorial to; honor the memory of with a ceremony
	[喧闹,俗丽] flagrant; conspicuously obvious; loudly offensive

communal

240

	[自助餐] table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	[别名] assumed name; another name; a name that has been assumed temporarily
	[公共的] held in common; of a group of people
	[疯狂的,狂暴的] mentally or emotionally upset; deranged; excessively agitated

commute

241

	[档案,档案馆] public records; place where public records are kept
	[减刑,交换,折算,定期往返于两地间] obtain or bargain for exemption or substitution; regularly travel from a place of residence to another place
	[瘾,依赖] the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	[反复无常,一时幻想,奇怪的想法] sudden, unexpected fancy; impulsive change of mind

compact

242

	[紧凑形小车,小粉盒] small and economical car; small cosmetics case
	[麻醉药] a substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	[成分] element; ingredient; abstract part of something
	[粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的] coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use

compatible

243

	[破译,解密] convert code into ordinary language; read with difficulty
	[模仿] imitate; mimic, as an ape imitates human actions
	[成分] element; ingredient; abstract part of something
	[和谐的] harmonious; having similar disposition and tastes

compelling

244

	[诱惑,引诱] attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
	[强制的] overpowering; drivingly forceful; urgently requiring attention
	[和谐的] harmonious; having similar disposition and tastes
	[不理智] disordered; especially in mind; crazy; insane

complement

245

	[穷困潦倒,卑微] being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	[丰富的,富足的] more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large
	[补足,完善] complete; consummate; make perfect
	[危害,妥协] adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of

compliance

246

	[讨厌,敌意] in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	[人类学家] one who studies history and science of mankind
	[顺从,谦让] readiness to yield; happy friendly agreement
	[硬心肠的,无情的] emotionally hardened; unfeeling; toughened

component

247

	[成分] element; ingredient; abstract part of something
	[脑的,智力的] relating to the brain or cerebrum; intellectual rather than emotional
	[一门心思的,先天的] determined to do or have
	[欺负,玩弄,折磨] harass; tease; lure, entice, or entrap

compound

248

	[简略的,草率的,粗鲁的,三言两语的] having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner
	[化合物] combination of two or more elements or parts
	[抵制] refrain from buying or using
	[多变的,像国际象棋棋盘一样的方格] divided into squares; diversified in color; marked by great changes or shifts in fortune

comprehensive

249

	[仇恨] bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	[伪善,黑话] inclination or slope; slanted or oblique surface; jargon, especially of thieves; dialect
	[全面的] thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope
	[合金] mixture; a combination of diverse things

compress

250

	[小瀑布] small waterfall; sudden downpour
	[压缩] close; squeeze or press together; contract
	[初次参加社交活动的女孩] young woman making formal entrance into society
	[后果,结果] outcome; consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune

compromise

251

	[危害,妥协] adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	[解药] medicine to counteract a poison or disease; an agent that relieves or counteracts
	[摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂] rubbing away; tending to grind down
	[大声争吵,激烈争论] a noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

compute

252

	[聪明,敏锐] wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	[降级,降格,退化] humiliation; debasement; decline to a lower condition, quality, or level
	[计算] reckon; make a mathematical calculation
	[谅解] pronounce clear of guilt or blame; grant remission of sin to; acquit

concede

253

	[评价,评估,判断] act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	[拆弹,化解（危机）] remove the fuse of the bomb; reduce or eliminate the threat
	[勉强,让步,屈从] admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	[格言,谚语] wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom

conception

254

	[开始,构思] beginning; forming of an idea; an act of conceiving
	[过时的,陈旧的] too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	[启示的,启示录的] prophetic; involving or portending widespread devastation
	[冲刺,快速移动] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly

concession

255

	[有用的] helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	[不作为,无动于衷] failure to act; an option that is selected automatically
	[审美的] elegant or tasteful; of or concerning the appreciation of beauty or good taste
	[让步] act of yielding; point yielded; acknowledgment or admission

concord

256

	[隐蔽的,暗地里的,偷偷摸摸的] secretive, not openly shown
	[全面的] thorough; including all or everything; broad in scope
	[和谐,和睦,条约] agreement of opinions; harmonious state of things
	[小行星] small planet; any small celestial bodies that revolve around the sun

conundrum

257

	[谜语] riddle; difficult problem; dilemma
	[秘密] secret; conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods
	[不道德的] lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong
	[吃草,浏览] graze; skim or glance at casually

convene

258

	[开诚布公,坦率] frankness; quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech
	[认可,承认] declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	[化合物] combination of two or more elements or parts
	[召集,集合] cause to come together formally

convention

259

	[严重的事故,伤亡] serious or fatal accident; someone injured or killed in an accident
	[冲刺,快速移动] dash or dart off; move or jump suddenly
	[习俗,惯例] social or moral custom; formal meeting of members, representatives, or delegates; agreement between states
	[攻击者] one that engages in aggression; a person who first attacks

conventional

260

	[传统的,普通的] based upon traditional rules; formed by agreement or compact
	[中产阶级,平庸的] middle class; selfishly materialistic; dully conventional
	[藏身之处] hiding place; secret store of valuables or money
	[黏着] stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

converse

261

	[聊天,非正式谈话] chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	[成分] element; ingredient; abstract part of something
	[获得,挪用,据为己有] acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	[瘾,依赖] the compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something

convert

262

	[亲切,衷心] gracious; showing warmth and friendliness
	[军火,弹药] military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	[改变,转换,皈依] change something into another form; transform
	[获得,挪用,据为己有] acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

conviction

263

	[浮肿] swollen or puffed as with water or air
	[定罪,深信] the judgment that someone is guilty of a crime; strongly held belief
	[魅力] divine gift; great popular charm or appeal of a political leader
	[激怒,纠缠] pester; annoy persistently; persuade through constant efforts

cordial

264

	[涉猎,尝试,溅] splash liquid gently and playfully; undertake something without serious intent
	[扣合,紧密合作] fastening device; firm grip
	[预先计划好的,算好的,合适的] deliberately planned; carefully thought out in advance
	[亲切,衷心] gracious; showing warmth and friendliness

coronation

265

	[公共的] held in common; of a group of people
	[匿名的] having no name; having an unknown or unacknowledged name
	[慈善的] generous in providing aid to others; charitable
	[加冕] ceremony of crowning queen or king

corroborate

266

	[确认,支持] establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; support with evidence
	[名人] famous; well-known; having illustrious past
	[破译,解密] convert code into ordinary language; read with difficulty
	[分离,保留] apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

cosmic

267

	[巨大,广阔] enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
	[无罪开释] state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty
	[宇宙的,广大无边的] of the universe; vast
	[凿子] a metal tool with a sharp edge used to cut and shape stone, wood, or metal

cosmopolitan

268

	[鱼钩,钩状物] sharp projection from fishhook; openly cutting remark
	[世界主义] sophisticated; of worldwide scope
	[灾难] calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	[错觉] false belief; mistaken or unfounded opinion

covert

269

	[隐蔽的,暗地里的,偷偷摸摸的] secretive, not openly shown
	[错误] out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
	[大声争吵,激烈争论] a noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy
	[名人] famous; well-known; having illustrious past

curator

270

	[奇闻轶事] a short account of the amusing or interesting event; short narrative; a secret story of history or biography
	[铸币,发明,杜撰] make pieces of money from metal; invent or fabricate
	[主管,经理] one who manages museum or library; superintendent; manager
	[精明,敏锐,聪明] quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

curt

271

	[抵押品] security pledged for repayment of loan
	[档案,档案馆] public records; place where public records are kept
	[魅力] divine gift; great popular charm or appeal of a political leader
	[简略的,草率的,粗鲁的,三言两语的] having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner

cynical

272

	[崩溃] sudden downfall; complete disaster
	[愤世嫉俗] skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
	[中产阶级,平庸的] middle class; selfishly materialistic; dully conventional
	[亵渎] act of claiming for oneself the attributes and rights of God; utterance or writing concerning God

dabble

273

	[亲切,衷心] gracious; showing warmth and friendliness
	[推迟,延期] delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time
	[专心的,专注的,全神贯注] alert and watchful; considerate; thoughtful
	[涉猎,尝试,溅] splash liquid gently and playfully; undertake something without serious intent

dank

274

	[湿的,湿透的] disagreeably damp or humid; cold moisture; unpleasant humidity
	[确认,支持] establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; support with evidence
	[死] end of existence or activity; termination
	[平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的] having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite

deadlock

275

	[庇护所] place of refuge or shelter; protection
	[邻近的,毗邻的] adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	[僵局] standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate
	[加冕] ceremony of crowning queen or king

debacle

276

	[引诱] lure or bait; means used to mislead or lead into danger
	[反射,偏转] turn aside; draw someone's attention away from something
	[雪崩] a great mass of falling snow and ice
	[崩溃] sudden downfall; complete disaster

debris

277

	[良性的,好的,和蔼可亲的] kindly; favorable; not malignant
	[碎片,残骸] remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
	[档案,档案馆] public records; place where public records are kept
	[假定,设想,采取] something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

debutante

278

	[军火库] storage place for military equipment; a stock of weapons
	[主管,经理] one who manages museum or library; superintendent; manager
	[初次参加社交活动的女孩] young woman making formal entrance into society
	[僵局] standstill resulting from the opposition of two forces or factions; stalemate

decipher

279

	[外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的] dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	[破译,解密] convert code into ordinary language; read with difficulty
	[军火,弹药] military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	[编年史] report or record in chronological order

decorum

280

	[仇恨] bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	[礼貌,温文尔雅] propriety in manners and conduct; good taste in manners; conventions or requirements of polite behavior
	[粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的] coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	[深思熟虑的,商讨] consider; think about carefully; weigh

decoy

281

	[引诱] lure or bait; means used to mislead or lead into danger
	[强制的] overpowering; drivingly forceful; urgently requiring attention
	[青春期] state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	[担保,保证,确定,自信] promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

default

282

	[不作为,无动于衷] failure to act; an option that is selected automatically
	[推迟,延期] delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time
	[有用的] helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	[丰富的,富足的] more than enough in size or scope or capacity; relatively large

defer

283

	[推迟,延期] delay till later; put off; hold back to a later time
	[贪婪] greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
	[仲裁者] someone chosen to judge and decide the disputed issue; one having the power to make authoritative decisions
	[混乱的,无秩序的] in utter disorder; lacking visible order or organization

defiance

284

	[招待,食宿,适应] do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	[附件] additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	[抵抗,不屈服] refusal to yield; readiness to contend or resist
	[偏见的,偏差] favoring one person or side over another; prejudiced

definitive

285

	[完全的,最终的] final; complete; precisely defined or explicit
	[认可,承认] declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	[亵渎] act of claiming for oneself the attributes and rights of God; utterance or writing concerning God
	[柔和的,芳香的] mild and pleasant; fragrant

deflect

286

	[愤恨,嫉妒] resent; give or expend with reluctance; be envious of
	[发表(演讲),处理,讨论] make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
	[反射,偏转] turn aside; draw someone's attention away from something
	[风度,行为] conduct; management; way in which a person behaves

defuse

287

	[拆弹,化解（危机）] remove the fuse of the bomb; reduce or eliminate the threat
	[确认,支持] establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts; support with evidence
	[坚硬,不动摇] extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	[计算] reckon; make a mathematical calculation

degenerate

288

	[武士的,勇武的,有武士风度的,有骑士气概的] having qualities of ideal knight; faithful; brave
	[胸针] ornamental clasp; decorative pin worn by women
	[平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的] having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
	[恶化] become worse; decline; fall

degradation

289

	[肉体的,欲望的] fleshly; of or relating to body or flesh; bodily
	[降级,降格,退化] humiliation; debasement; decline to a lower condition, quality, or level
	[和谐,和睦,条约] agreement of opinions; harmonious state of things
	[招待,食宿,适应] do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

delectable

290

	[反复无常,一时幻想,奇怪的想法] sudden, unexpected fancy; impulsive change of mind
	[错误] out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
	[谜语] riddle; difficult problem; dilemma
	[使人愉快的] delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste

delete

291

	[多变的,像国际象棋棋盘一样的方格] divided into squares; diversified in color; marked by great changes or shifts in fortune
	[胸针] ornamental clasp; decorative pin worn by women
	[删除] erase; strike out; remove or make invisible
	[完全的,最终的] final; complete; precisely defined or explicit

deliberate

292

	[假的,做作的] speaking or behaving in an artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	[验尸] examination of dead body; post-mortem
	[错觉] false belief; mistaken or unfounded opinion
	[深思熟虑的,商讨] consider; think about carefully; weigh

delusion

293

	[错觉] false belief; mistaken or unfounded opinion
	[发表(演讲),处理,讨论] make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
	[学术的] related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to the scholarly organization; based on formal education
	[匿名] state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged

demeanor

294

	[固定,锚] secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	[招待,食宿,适应] do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	[风度,行为] conduct; management; way in which a person behaves
	[胸针] ornamental clasp; decorative pin worn by women

demented

295

	[疯狂的] insane; mad; of unsound mind; mentally ill
	[强制的] overpowering; drivingly forceful; urgently requiring attention
	[模仿] imitate; mimic, as an ape imitates human actions
	[无政府主义] absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion

demise

296

	[亵渎] act of claiming for oneself the attributes and rights of God; utterance or writing concerning God
	[扣合,紧密合作] fastening device; firm grip
	[良性的,好的,和蔼可亲的] kindly; favorable; not malignant
	[死] end of existence or activity; termination

demolition

297

	[根除,销毁] act of overthrowing, pulling down, or destroying
	[独唱曲] operatic solo; a solo vocal piece with instrumental accompaniment
	[胸针] ornamental clasp; decorative pin worn by women
	[灾难] calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune

deploy

298

	[格言,谚语] wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom
	[散开,部署] position troops in readiness for combat, as along a front or line; put into use or action
	[招待,食宿,适应] do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	[铸币,发明,杜撰] make pieces of money from metal; invent or fabricate

deposition

299

	[宣言,誓言] testimony under oath; the act of depositing, especially laying down of matter by natural process
	[碎片,残骸] remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
	[常客] clients of professional person; the body of customers or patrons
	[武士的,勇武的,有武士风度的,有骑士气概的] having qualities of ideal knight; faithful; brave

deranged

300

	[加冕] ceremony of crowning queen or king
	[粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的] coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	[不理智] disordered; especially in mind; crazy; insane
	[加速] move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

10 random practices Full list practices

3000 Common SAT Vocabulary Words