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3000 TOEIC Vocabulary (A): Print Flashcard

abandon
n. Syn. relinquish
(त्याग) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
abbreviation
n.
(संक्षिप्त) shortening something by omitting parts of it
abnormal
a. Syn. anomalous; unusual
(असामान्य) unusual; not typical; not normal
abort
v. Syn. failure; terminate
(गर्भपात) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
abortion
n.
(गर्भपात) termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
abrasion
n. Syn. scratch; friction
(घर्षण) scratch; friction
abrasive
a.
(निष्फल अपघर्षक) rubbing away; tending to grind down
abrupt
a. Syn. sudden; unforeseen
(अचानक) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
absence
n.
(अनुपस्थिति) state of being absent; state of being away
absolutely
ad. Syn. utterly; definitely
(परित्यक्त बिल्कुल) utterly; definitely
absorb
v. Syn. monopolize; receive
(अवशोषित) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
abstract
a. Syn. theoretical; abstruse
(अमूर्त) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
absurd
a. Syn. preposterous; ridiculous; foolish
(बेतुका) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
abuse
n. Syn. misuse
(दुरुपयोग) improper use or handling; misuse
academic
a. Syn. scholarly; collegiate; theoretical
(शैक्षणिक) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
academy
n.
(अकादमी) school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists
access
n. Syn. approach
(पहुँच) approach; entry; entrance
accessory
n. Syn. adjunct; appendage
(सहायक) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
accidental
a. Syn. unexpected; unforeseen
(आकस्मिक) unexpected; unforeseen
accommodate
v. Syn. adapt; oblige
(समायोजित) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
accompany
v.
(साथ) travel with; be associated with
accomplished
a. Syn. skilled; experienced
(पूरा) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
account
n. Syn. report; description
(खाता) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
accountable
a.
(जवाबदेह) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
accountant
n.
(लेखाकार) one who maintains and audits business accounts
accounting
n.
(लेखांकन) system that provides quantitative information about finances
accurate
a. Syn. precise; correct
(सटीक) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
accuse
v. Syn. blame; condemn
(आरोप) blame; condemn
accused
n.
(अभियोक्ता) defendant or defendants in a criminal case; person charged with an offense
achieve
v. Syn. accomplish; fulfill
(प्राप्त) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
acid
n.
(एसिड) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
acidic
a.
(त्वरित अम्लीय) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
acknowledge
v. Syn. recognize; admit
(स्वीकार करते हैं) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
acquire
v. Syn. obtain; gain
(अधिग्रहण) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
acquisition
n. Syn. acquirement; attainment
(अधिग्रहण) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
across
ad.
(भर) from side to side; crosswise, or in a direction opposed to the length
activate
v. Syn. encourage; stimulate
(सक्रिय) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
actual
a. Syn. true; real
(वास्तविक) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
actually
ad. Syn. truly; really
(वास्तव में) truly; really; in fact
acupuncture
n.
(एक्यूपंक्चर) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
acute
a. Syn. keen; sharp
(तीव्र) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
adapt
v. Syn. alter; modify
(अनुकूलन) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
addict
v.
(लत) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
address
v.
(पता) make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
adequate
a. Syn. sufficient; enough
(पर्याप्त) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
adhere
v. Syn. stick; bond
(पालन) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
adhesive
a. Syn. sticky; glutinous
(चिपकने) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
adjunct
n. Syn. addition; accessory
(सहायक) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
adjust
v. Syn. adapt; regulate
(समायोजित) adapt; regulate
administer
v. Syn. govern; supervise
(प्रबंधन करना) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
administration
n. Syn. management; supervision; executive
(प्रशासन) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
admission
n. Syn. admittance; entrance; access
(प्रशासन प्रवेश) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
admit
v.
(मानता हूँ) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
adopt
v. Syn. accept
(अपनाने) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
adore
v. Syn. idolize; adorn
(पूजा) worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
adult
n.
(वयस्क) one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
adventure
n. Syn. risk; venture
(साहसिक) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
adventurous
a. Syn. valiant; venturesome
(साहसिक) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
adversity
n. Syn. poverty; misfortune
(विपत्ति) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
advertise
v. Syn. notify
(हवाई) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
advocate
v. Syn. urge; support
(वकील) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
aerodynamics
n.
(वायुगतिकी) study of how objects move through the air or water
affect
v.
(प्रभावित) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
affected
a. Syn. artificial; pretended
(प्रभावित) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
affection
n. Syn. fondness; love
(स्नेह) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
affective
a. Syn. sentimental
(भावात्मक) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
afford
v. Syn. pay; risk
(खरीद) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
agency
n.
(एजेंसी) a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government
agenda
n. Syn. schedule; calendar
(एजेंडा) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
aggravate
v. Syn. worsen; exacerbate
(बढ़) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
aggregation
n.
(एकत्रीकरण) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
aggressive
a.
(आक्रामक) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
agony
n.
(व्यथा) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
agreement
n.
(समझौते को विज्ञापित) state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character
aid
n.
(सहायता) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
ailment
n. Syn. sickness; illness; affliction
(बीमारी) sickness; illness; affliction
air
v.
(हवाई) be broadcast on television or radio
aircraft
n.
(विमान) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
aisle
n.
(गलियारे) passageway between rows of seats, as in an auditorium or an airplane; wing of a building
alarm
n.
(अलार्म) any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger
album
n.
(एलबम) a list of names; a register for visitors; a blank book, in which to insert autographs sketches, memorial writing of friends, photographs
alert
n.
(चेतावनी) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
alien
a. Syn. strange; unfamiliar; foreign
(विदेशी) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
alienate
v. Syn. estrange; transfer; separate
(विमुख) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
alike
a. Syn. similar; resembling
(एक जैसे) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
allegation
n.
(आरोप) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
allegiance
n. Syn. loyalty; fidelity
(निष्ठा) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
alliance
n.
(गठबंधन) state of being allied; act of allying or uniting; a union or connection of interests between families, states, parties
alliteration
n.
(अनुप्रास) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
allowance
n. Syn. authorization; permission
(भत्ता) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
ally
n. Syn. confederate; partner; collaborator
(मित्र) confederate; partner; collaborator
alone
a. Syn. solitary; by oneself
(अकेला) solitary; by oneself
along
ad.
(साथ में) by the length; in a line with the length; onward; forward; in company; together
alongside
ad.
(साथ) along or by the side; side by side with
alter
v. Syn. modify; change; convert
(बदल) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
alteration
n. Syn. renovation; change
(परिवर्तन) passage from one form or state to another; change
alternate
a. Syn. substitute
(वैकल्पिक) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
alternation
n.
(प्रत्यावर्तन) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
alternative
a.
(वैकल्पिक) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
altitude
n. Syn. elevation; height
(ऊंचाई) elevation especially above sea level; height
aluminum
n.
(एल्यूमीनियम) silvery ductile metallic element
amateur
a. Syn. nonprofessional; inexpert
(शौकिया) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
amaze
v. Syn. stun; astonish; shock
(विस्मित) astonish; affect with wonder
amazement
n. Syn. wonder; surprise
(विस्मय) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
ambassador
n.
(राजदूत) authorized messenger or representative
ambitious
a. Syn. aspiring; enterprising
(महत्वाकांक्षी) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
ambivalence
n.
(ambivalence) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
ambulance
n.
(एम्बुलेंस) field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital
amenable
a. Syn. responsible; accountable
(उत्तरदायी) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
amends
n.
(क्षतिपूर्ति) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
ammunition
n. Syn. weapon
(गोला बारूद) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
amount
n. Syn. quantity; sum
(राशि) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
ample
a. Syn. abundant
(पर्याप्त) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
amuse
v. Syn. absorb; distract; bewilder
(बीच का विश्लेषण) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
analogy
n. Syn. similarity; parallelism
(सादृश्य) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
analysis
n. Syn. study; investigation
(विश्लेषण) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
anchor
v. Syn. fasten
(लंगर) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
anecdote
n. Syn. episode; story
(किस्सा) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
anesthetic
n.
(संवेदनाहारी) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
angular
a.
(कोणीय) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
anniversary
a.
(सालगिरह) annual; yearly; annual return of the day on which any notable event took place
annoy
v. Syn. disturb; irritate
(मनोरंजन परेशान) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
annual
a.
(वार्षिक) occurring or payable every year
annually
ad. Syn. yearly
(वार्षिक) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
anonymous
a. Syn. unknown; nameless
(अनामक) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name
anthem
n. Syn. song; hymn
(गान) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
anthropology
n.
(नृविज्ञान) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
antibiotic
a. Syn. antibacterial
(एंटीबायोटिक) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
anticipate
v. Syn. expect; predict
(आशा) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
anticipation
n. Syn. expectation
(प्रत्याशा) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
antiquated
a. Syn. obsolete; antique; aged
(प्राचीन) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
antique
n. Syn. relic; curio
(प्राचीन) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
antiquity
n. Syn. relic
(पुरातनता) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
antiseptic
n. Syn. bactericide; germicide
(एंटीसेप्टिक) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
anxiety
n.
(चिंता) concern something in state of painful uneasiness; state of restlessness and agitation
anyhow
ad.
(किसी भी तरह) in any way or manner whatever; at any rate; in any event
apart
ad.
(अलग) separately, in regard to space or company; in a state of separation as to place; aside
apparent
a. Syn. visible
(स्पष्ट) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
appeal
n. Syn. attraction; charm
(अपील) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
appendix
n. Syn. appendage; adjunct; concomitant
(परिशिष्ट) something appended or added
appetite
n. Syn. desire
(भूख) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
applaud
v. Syn. clap; acclaim
(सराहना) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
apply
v. Syn. exert
(लागू) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
appointment
n. Syn. arrangement
(नियुक्ति) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
appreciate
v. Syn. admire; value
(सराहना) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
apprentice
n.
(शिक्षु) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
approach
n. Syn. access; method
(दृष्टिकोण) access; method
appropriate
v. Syn. acquire; allocate
(उचित) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
approval
n. Syn. sanction; endorsement
(मंजूरी) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
approve
v. Syn. ratify
(मंजूरी) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
aptitude
n. Syn. intelligence; talent
(योग्यता) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
aquamarine
a.
(aquamarine) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
aquarium
n.
(एक्वैरियम) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
arboreal
a.
(वृक्षवासी) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
arc
n.
(चाप) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
arch
n.
(आर्क) any part of a curved line
archaeology
n.
(पुरातत्व) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
architect
n.
(वास्तुकार) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
archives
n.
(अभिलेखागार) public records; place where public records are kept
area
n.
(क्षेत्र) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range
arena
n.
(क्षेत्र) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
argue
v.
(बहस) invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate
arise
v. Syn. spring
(उठता) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
arithmetic
n.
(अंकगणित) theory of numerical calculations
armor
n. Syn. shield
(कवच) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
arms
n. Syn. weapon
(हथियार) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
array
v. Syn. marshal
(सरणी) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
arrogant
a. Syn. overbearing; lofty
(अभिमानी) arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
arsenal
n. Syn. armory
(शस्त्रागार) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
artery
n.
(धमनी) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
article
n. Syn. essay; editorial
(लेख) essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
articulate
a. Syn. effective; distinct
(मुखर) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
artificial
a. Syn. unreal
(कृत्रिम) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
artillery
n.
(तोपखाने) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
ascent
n.
(चढ़ाई) upward slope or grade; movement upward
ashamed
a.
(लज्जित) affected by shame; abashed or confused by guilt
aside
ad.
(अलग) on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest
aspect
n. Syn. respect; facet
(पहलू) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
aspirin
n.
(एस्पिरिन) white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation
assassination
n.
(हत्या) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
assault
n. Syn. attack; onslaught
(हमला) attack; onslaught
assemble
v. Syn. gather
(इकट्ठा) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
assess
v. Syn. estimate; judge
(मूल्यांकन) estimate value; judge worth of something
asset
n. Syn. properties; advantage
(संपत्ति) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
assign
v. Syn. appoint; allot
(असाइन) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
assignment
n. Syn. task; job
(काम) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
assist
v. Syn. help
(सहायता) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
associate
v. Syn. pertain; connect
(सहयोगी) connect or join together; combine
association
n. Syn. alliance; connection
(सहयोग) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
assorted
a. Syn. varied; miscellaneous
(मिश्रित) varied; miscellaneous
assortment
n. Syn. variety; conglomerate
(वर्गीकरण) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things
assume
v. Syn. suppose; presume
(मान) suppose; presume; take on; bear
assumption
n. Syn. hypothesis; supposition
(धारणा) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
assurance
n. Syn. certainty; confidence; insurance; guaranty
(आश्वासन) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
assure
v. Syn. solidify; guarantee; convince
(आश्वासन) solidify; guarantee; convince
astonish
v. Syn. surprise; shock
(चकित) surprise; shock
astounding
a.
(खगोल विज्ञानी) surprising; shocking
astronomy
n.
(खगोल विज्ञान) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
astute
a. Syn. shrewd
(चतुर) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
asylum
n. Syn. protection
(शरण) place of refuge or shelter; protection
asymmetrical
a. Syn. unbalanced; uneven
(चौंकाने विषम) unbalanced; uneven
athlete
n.
(खिलाड़ी) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
atlas
n.
(प्रायश्चित) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
atomization
n.
(atomization) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
atrophy
n. Syn. shrinkage
(शोष) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
attach
v. Syn. fasten; annex
(देते हैं) fasten; annex; be in contact with
attack
n.
(हमला) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
attempt
n. Syn. try; endeavor; effort
(प्रयास) action of trying at something
attend
v.
(भाग लेने के लिए) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
attendance
n.
(उपस्थिति) act of being present
attendant
n. Syn. aide; servant
(परिचर) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
attitude
n.
(दृष्टिकोण) posture, action, or disposition of a figure or a statue
attorney
n. Syn. lawyer
(वकील) lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy
attractive
a. Syn. appealing; pleasing; inviting; intriguing; tempting
(आकर्षक) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
auction
n.
(नीलामी) public sale of property to the highest bidder
audience
n. Syn. spectator; viewer
(दर्शक) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
audit
n.
(लेखा परीक्षा) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
auditorium
n.
(सभागार एटलस) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
aurora
n.
(औरोरा) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
authentic
a. Syn. genuine; real; valid; trustworthy
(प्रामाणिक) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
author
n.
(लेखक) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
authority
n. Syn. jurisdiction; power
(अधिकार) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
authorize
v. Syn. empower; sanction
(अधिकृत) empower; give permission for; sanction
automatic
a. Syn. automated; mechanized; involuntary
(स्वचालित) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
automobile
n.
(ऑटोमोबाइल) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
autonomous
a.
(स्वायत्त) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
available
a. Syn. free
(उपलब्ध) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
avalanche
n.
(हिमस्खलन) great mass of falling snow and ice
avenue
n.
(एवेन्यू) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
average
a. Syn. typical; mediocre
(औसत) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
averse
a. Syn. reluctant; disinclined; unwilling
(हिचकते) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
aviator
n.
(जागरूकता) someone who operates an aircraft
avoid
v. Syn. shun; prevent
(बचने) shield away from; prevent
aware
a.
(अवगत) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
awful
a. Syn. terrible
(भयानक) causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible
awkward
a. Syn. clumsy; inept
(अजीब) difficult to handle or manage
axis
n. Syn. shaft; pivot
(अक्ष) the center around which something rotates; pivot