PTE Word List for Academic| Match Practice in Arabic

PTE for Academic Words

Group (A B) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviation

	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(اختصار) shortening something by omitting parts of it

abnormal

	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal

abolish

	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system
	(إلغاء) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

aboriginal

	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(حجية) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(ارتفاع) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

abort

	(تجاوز) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(العداء) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(إفشال) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

abound

	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(تكثر) be full of; be plentiful
	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

abrasion

	(كشط) scratch; friction
	(صب) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(الإستقلالية) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

abridge

	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(تجاوز) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(قديمة) no longer current or applicable; antiquated

abrupt

	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(يزعم) state without proof; assert to be true

absorb

	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(استيعاب) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(كاف) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

abstract

	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(جهاز) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(مقايضة) trade goods or services without the exchange of money

abundance

	(الوفرة) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(حبة) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(انضم) associate; incorporate
	(اختصار) shortening something by omitting parts of it

accelerate

	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual
	(يصعد) climb; mount

accessory

	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(تخصيص) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(البرمائيات) able to live both on land and in water
	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

acclaim

	(الحضور) act of being present
	(إرباك) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval

accommodate

	(تمسكا) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

accommodation

	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(قديمة) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(الإقامة) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

accompany

	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with
	(البارومتر) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

accord

	(إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(التحيز) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(اتفاق) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

accountable

	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(مساءلة) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction

accumulate

	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

accuser

	(جاذبية الكاتب) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(المتهم) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

achieve

	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(قوس) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(دفن) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(حبة) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

acquaint

	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(تعريف) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering

acquire

	(الصوتيات) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(مهدها) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat

acquisition

	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

activate

	(المشروبات) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(الإقامة) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

acute

	(حاد) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(حكاية) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

adapt

	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval
	(التكيف) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

addict

	(طابق واحد) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(حجية) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(هجائي) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

adept

	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

adequate

	(كاف) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(افرة) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

adhere

	(الكشك) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(تمسكا) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

adjacent

	(التقيد المجاورة) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(التكيف) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(طموح) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

adjoin

	(تجاور) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(التعبير) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

administer

	(تعريف) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(إدارة) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds

administrate

	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(جدوى) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of

admission

	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(يصاحب) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(الاستحمام) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(جزار) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater

adolescence

	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(رياضي) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

advent

	(كاف) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

adverse

	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice

advertise

	(صخب) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(تخصيص) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

advocate

	(إفشال) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(الدعوة) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

aerial

	(اصطناعية) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(نتوء) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(الجوي) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

aesthetic

	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual
	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

affiliate

	(انضم) associate; incorporate
	(استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(مأدبة) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast

affirm

	(استيعاب) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(يؤكدان) assert; confirm
	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(انضم) associate; incorporate

affix

	(يضعوا) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(افرة) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets

afflict

	(تصيب) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(إرباك) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste

aggregate

	(مجموع) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(محاسب) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(السيرة الذاتية) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

agitation

	(اتفاق) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(العداء) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

agony

	(مقبول) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(نشأت) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(بوشت) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(تخصيص) assign; distribute according to plan

agreeable

	(مقبول) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(جاذبية الكاتب) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(مقبول) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

airing

	(تحليلية) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(متنوعة) varied; miscellaneous
	(السيرة الذاتية) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast

albeit

	(مقايضة) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(ولو) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction

alienate

	(تجاوز) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(ينفر) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(مأدبة) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking

allege

	(الأقساط) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(يزعم) state without proof; assert to be true
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

allegiance

	(التقيد المجاورة) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(الولاء) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(تعدل) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

alleviate

	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(الحضور) act of being present
	(الرابطة) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

allocate

	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(تخصيص) assign; distribute according to plan

allot

	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(تخصيص) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(الكشك) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

allowance

	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with
	(البدل) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(إثارة) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

alloy

	(سبائك) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(تعاني) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

alongside

	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(قوس) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(جنبا إلى جنب مع) along or by the side; side by side with
	(تعدل) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

alphabetical

	(إدارة) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(الإستقلالية) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(هجائي) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language

alter

	(تعدل) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

alternate

	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(تعدل) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(أتمتة) replace or enhance human labor with machines

altitude

	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(حاد) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(برينك) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(ارتفاع) elevation especially above sea level; height

amateur

	(تجاور) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(الهواة) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

amaze

	(تعريف) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation

ambiguity

	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

ambiguous

	(دفن) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(غامضة) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(إلغاء) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

ambitious

	(ضمان) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(طموح) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(محور) the center around which something rotates; pivot

amend

	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

amends

	(الهواة) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(تعدل) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

amid

	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with
	(والاضطراب) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier
	(الدعوة) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

amidst

	(وسط) amid; in the middle of; among
	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(الفرامل) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately

ammunition

	(تمسكا) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

amphibian

	(البرمائيات) able to live both on land and in water
	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(هجائي) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(تعيين) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

ample

	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(افرة) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(الإقامة) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

amplify

	(مأدبة) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(يصعد) climb; mount

amuse

	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(اصطناعية) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

analogy

	(تعيين) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(القياس) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(نشأت) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

analyse

	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(الفرامل) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

analytical

	(تحليلية) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(صب) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

ancestor

	(حاجز) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(حجية) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

anchor

	(تخصيص) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(الخيزران) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

anecdote

	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(العداء) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(الخيزران) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(حكاية) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

annihilate

	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(محور) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

annoy

	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(مقاطعة) refrain from buying or using
	(الأمعاء) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(السنوي) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

annuity

	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(الأقساط) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

antagonism

	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(العداء) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(ربطة) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(الموهبه) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

antarctic

	(الولاء) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(يؤذون القطب الجنوبي) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

anthem

	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(صب) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

anthology

	(مختارات) book of literary selections by various authors
	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(مأدبة) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking

anthropology

	(يضعوا) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(انثروبولوجي) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

antibiotic

	(مضادات الحيوية) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice

anticipate

	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate

anticipation

	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier

antonym

100

	(البارومتر) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(متناقض) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

apologetic

101

	(الحضور) act of being present
	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(استيعاب) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

apparatus

102

	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(ضمان) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(جهاز) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

apparent

103

	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(إدارة) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(الرابطة) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

append

104

	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(بوشت) raise; advance; push or shove upward

appendix

105

	(ملحق) something appended or added
	(فضل) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

applaud

106

	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(تصيب) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(دورية نشيد) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

appliance

107

	(الأجهزة) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(صخب) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(السنوي) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

applicant

108

	(مساءلة) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(الولاء) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(مقدم الطلب) candidate

appraisal

109

	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(تحليلية) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

appreciable

110

	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(هجائي) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(ملموس) considerable; perceptible
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

apprentice

111

	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(يصعد) climb; mount
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds

approximate

112

	(الرابطة) approach; come near
	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(الجوي) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication

apt

113

	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with
	(الأمعاء) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(الرابطة) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

aptitude

114

	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(تبرعم) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(الموهبه) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes

aquarium

115

	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(الحكم الذاتي مساعدة) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(الأجهزة) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(تقارب الحوض) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

aquatic

116

	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste

arbitrary

117

	(محور) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(مزيج) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier
	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

arc

118

	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

arch

119

	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(ولي القوس) any part of a curved line
	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

archaic

120

	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(قديمة) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit

architect

121

	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(الحكم الذاتي مساعدة) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

archives

122

	(أرشيف) public records; place where public records are kept
	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

ardent

123

	(رياضي) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(مأدبة) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking

arduous

124

	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(جنبا إلى جنب مع) along or by the side; side by side with
	(شاقة) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

arena

125

	(خرق) breaking of contract or duty
	(البرمائيات) able to live both on land and in water
	(محاسب) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

arise

126

	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(يصعد) climb; mount
	(نشأت) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

armour

127

	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

arouse

128

	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(متنوعة) varied; miscellaneous
	(إثارة) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

array

129

	(تأسلي أطلس) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(مجموعة) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

articulate

130

	(التعبير) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(مزيج) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

artificial

131

	(اصطناعية) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(محور) the center around which something rotates; pivot

artillery

132

	(المدفعية) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(خطأ) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(يصعد) climb; mount

ascend

133

	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(ازدهار) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(الوفرة) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(يصعد) climb; mount

ascent

134

	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(انضم) associate; incorporate

ascertain

135

	(البدل) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

ascribe

136

	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

aspect

137

	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(ممنوع) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(استيعاب) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit

aspiration

138

	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(والاضطراب) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

aspire

139

	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(طمس تباهى) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(كشط) scratch; friction
	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual

assassination

140

	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(الأقساط) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(رياضي) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

assemble

141

	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(تصيب) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

assert

142

	(اصطناعية) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging

assess

143

	(ملموس) considerable; perceptible
	(والاضطراب) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(منتبهة) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something

asset

144

	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(مأدبة) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(الأصول) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

assign

145

	(دفعة) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(تعيين) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(قديمة) no longer current or applicable; antiquated

assorted

146

	(مقبول) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(متنوعة) varied; miscellaneous
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit

assumption

147

	(بليتش) make white or colorless; blanch
	(تعاني) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(بوشت) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

assurance

148

	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(البرمائيات) able to live both on land and in water
	(ضمان) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(المشروبات) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

astound

149

	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(ينفر) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

astronomy

150

	(علم الفلك) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(دورية نشيد) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with
	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog

asylum

151

	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(اللجوء) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

athlete

152

	(القياس) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(الموهبه) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(رياضي) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

atlas

153

	(تأسلي أطلس) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(أتمتة) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(إفشال) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

attach

154

	(ترفق) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(تكثر) be full of; be plentiful
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

attain

155

	(مقدم الطلب) candidate
	(منتبهة) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(الفرامل) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

attendance

156

	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(الرابطة) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(الحضور) act of being present

attendant

157

	(يصاحب) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(أتمتة) replace or enhance human labor with machines

attribute

158

	(خزانة) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(الرابطة) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor

audible

159

	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(سبائك) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

audit

160

	(الفرامل) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(مقبول) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

auditorium

161

	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(ولو) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(مضادات الحيوية) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(ولي القوس) any part of a curved line

augment

162

	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

authentic

163

	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system
	(خرق) breaking of contract or duty
	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(حجية) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

author

164

	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(صخب) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(القياس) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(جاذبية الكاتب) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

authoritative

165

	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(حاد) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

authorize

166

	(تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(إلغاء) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

automate

167

	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(أتمتة) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(متنوعة) varied; miscellaneous

automatic

168

	(أوتوماتيكية) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(كاف) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(تبرعم) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(مقاطعة) refrain from buying or using

automation

169

	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(كشط) scratch; friction

automobile

170

	(إفشال) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(هجائي) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

autonomy

171

	(طمس تباهى) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(الإستقلالية) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

auxiliary

172

	(الحكم الذاتي مساعدة) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(القار) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(يضعوا) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

avail

173

	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(جدوى) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(تغلي) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

avalanche

174

	(كشط) scratch; friction
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(إثارة) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice

avert

175

	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(جدوى) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

aviation

176

	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(البرمائيات) able to live both on land and in water
	(استيعاب) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

axis

177

	(محور) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(اللجوء) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(نشأت) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(انثروبولوجي) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

backward

178

	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation

bacterium

179

	(تجاوز) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(يؤذون القطب الجنوبي) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

badminton

180

	(يصعد) climb; mount
	(انضم) associate; incorporate
	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(نتوء) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

baffle

181

	(الرابطة) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(إرباك) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(التجميل) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

ballot

182

	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(القياس) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(ترفق) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

bamboo

183

	(الخيزران) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(ممنوع) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(صب) majority; main part; volume; mass

ban

184

	(طابق واحد) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

bandage

185

	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(الولاء) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication

banish

186

	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(ممنوع) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(جزار) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(تمسكا) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

bankrupt

187

	(محور) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(التعبير) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

banquet

188

	(مأدبة) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

bark

189

	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(ضمان) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(خرق) breaking of contract or duty

barometer

190

	(البارومتر) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

barren

191

	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(تمسكا) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

barricade

192

	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(الأمعاء) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(حاجز) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle

barrier

193

	(يصاحب) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(منتبهة) achieve or accomplish; gain

barter

194

	(مقايضة) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(يصاحب) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(أرشيف) public records; place where public records are kept
	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

batch

195

	(دفعة) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(دورية نشيد) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(ارتفاع) elevation especially above sea level; height

bathe

196

	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(ملحق) something appended or added
	(الاستحمام) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

batter

197

	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(كدمة) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(الجوي) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

bead

198

	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(السيرة الذاتية) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(حبة) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

beautician

199

	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(التجميل) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(بوشت) raise; advance; push or shove upward

beforehand

200

	(الأقساط) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation

beneficial

201

	(التقيد المجاورة) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(مفيدة) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(يصعد) climb; mount
	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

berth

202

	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(تعيين) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

beset

203

	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(تعاني) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

beverage

204

	(المتهم) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(المشروبات) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(تجاوز) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

bewilder

205

	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(يؤذون القطب الجنوبي) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(السنوي) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

bias

206

	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(تعاني) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(التحيز) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way

bibliography

207

	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(جهاز) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

bilateral

208

	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual
	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward

bilingual

209

	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

bind

210

	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(اتفاق) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(ينفر) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

biography

211

	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(خرق) breaking of contract or duty
	(اتفاق) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(السيرة الذاتية) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

bitumen

212

	(تخصيص) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(القار) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(حاد) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

blaze

213

	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(تعاني) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

bleach

214

	(إدارة) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(بليتش) make white or colorless; blanch
	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

bleak

215

	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(ولي القوس) any part of a curved line
	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

blend

216

	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(الرابطة) approach; come near
	(مزيج) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(طمس تباهى) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

blink

217

	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(طرفة) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(خزانة) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

bloc

218

	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(البدل) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste

bloom

219

	(محور) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

blossom

220

	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(الزهرة) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

blot

221

	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(ارتفاع) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(الأقساط) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

blunder

222

	(خطأ) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(تبرعم) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(الأجهزة) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds

blunt

223

	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(تغلي) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(ارتفاع) elevation especially above sea level; height

blur

224

	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

blush

225

	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(استحى) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

boast

226

	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(دفعة) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(طمس تباهى) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(بوشت) raise; advance; push or shove upward

boil

227

	(متنوعة) varied; miscellaneous
	(تغلي) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(الصوتيات) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

bookcase

228

	(ملموس) considerable; perceptible
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(خزانة) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls

bookkeeper

229

	(محاسب) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(وسط) amid; in the middle of; among
	(حاجز) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle

bookstall

230

	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(مساءلة) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(الكشك) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

boost

231

	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(تغلي) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(التكيف) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(بوشت) raise; advance; push or shove upward

boundary

232

	(الاستحمام) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(تحليلية) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(متنوعة) varied; miscellaneous
	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier

bounty

233

	(فضل) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(الجرأة) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately

bouquet

234

	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets

bowel

235

	(الأمعاء) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

boycott

236

	(مقاطعة) refrain from buying or using
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

brace

237

	(قوس) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(ضمان) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

brake

238

	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(الفرامل) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(ربطة) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money

brashness

239

	(الجرأة) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(طرفة) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

breach

240

	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(خرق) breaking of contract or duty
	(الأجهزة) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

breakthrough

241

	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(محور) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(مقايضة) trade goods or services without the exchange of money

breed

242

	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate

brew

243

	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

brink

244

	(التقيد المجاورة) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(تجاور) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(برينك) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

brisk

245

	(انتعش) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(إثارة) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

brochure

246

	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(ولي القوس) any part of a curved line
	(اللجوء) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

bronze

247

	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(صخب) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(التقيد المجاورة) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

brood

248

	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(إلغاء) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

browse

249

	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(الحضور) act of being present
	(كشط) scratch; friction

bruise

250

	(التقيد المجاورة) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(كدمة) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(تكثر) be full of; be plentiful

buckle

251

	(منتبهة) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(حاجز) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(مهدها) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

buffet

252

	(بوفيه) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(اصطناعية) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

bulb

253

	(يصعد) climb; mount
	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(جدوى) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(تجاور) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

bulge

254

	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(غامضة) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(القياس) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(نتوء) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

bulk

255

	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(صب) majority; main part; volume; mass

bulletin

256

	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(برينك) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

bumper

257

	(الأجهزة) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

bundle

258

	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(البدل) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(ربطة) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money

bungalow

259

	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(طابق واحد) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(خرق) breaking of contract or duty

buoyant

260

	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(شاقة) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(ازدهار) able to float; cheerful and optimistic

bureaucracy

261

	(مضادات الحيوية) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system
	(ضمان) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction

burgeon

262

	(برينك) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(تبرعم) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly

burial

263

	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(دفن) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

burrow

264

	(كشط) scratch; friction
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging

bustle

265

	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(مقبول) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(صخب) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem

butcher

266

	(ازدهار) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(الدعوة) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(جزار) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(ملحق) something appended or added

butterfly

267

	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(مقبول) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(والاضطراب) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

bypass

268

	(تجاوز) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(تعريف) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(ازدهار) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together

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