3500 ACT Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

3500 ACT Vocabulary

Group (1) - Matching Quizzes

abandon

	(没有约束,放任情绪) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
	(听觉的) of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	(高点,顶点,高潮) highest point; vertex; summit; climax
	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

abandoned

	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(被抛弃的,废置的) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction

abandonment

	(抛弃,放弃) giving up completely; freedom from constraint
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height

abase

	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(荒芜的) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
	(高点,顶点,高潮) highest point; vertex; summit; climax
	(被抛弃的,废置的) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction

abash

	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(反祖,隔代遗传) resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after passage of two or more generations

abate

	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(减弱,减少) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(适合的,适应的) having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

abbreviate

	(散光) eye defect that prevents proper focus
	(强调,重音) emphasize; stress; pronounce with a stress or accent; mark with an accent
	(听觉的) of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

abdicate

	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(贵族) hereditary nobility; privileged class

aberrant

	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room

abet

	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

abeyance

	(侵略,争斗) feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack; quality of being bold and enterprising
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(失声) loss of speech due to injury or illness
	(严厉的,朴素的) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented

abhor

	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(磨损,侵蚀) wear away by friction; scrape; erode
	(大鸟笼,鸟舍) large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

abide

	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(忍耐,忍受,遵守) endure; put up with; bear; tolerate
	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease

abiding

	(适当地,得体地) in a competent capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner
	(积聚) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(持久的,容忍) lasting for a long time; enduring; permanent

abjure

	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(机器人) mechanism that imitates actions of humans
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

ablution

	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(贪婪,贪财) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain
	((按比例或计划)分配) distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

abnegate

	(清晰流畅的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(克制,放弃) give up or surrender; deny something to oneself
	(独裁者,专横霸道的人) dictator; ruler having unlimited power
	(钦佩,赞美) favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

abnegation

	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(聚集,累积) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

abolish

	(轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

abolition

	(废除,取消) ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with
	(缓和,减轻) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(同意,接受) express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept
	(友爱,挚爱,情爱) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

abominable

	(厌恶,抵制) firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(散光) eye defect that prevents proper focus

aboriginal

	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(算法) established procedure for solving problem
	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

abortive

	(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(不成功的,失败) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

abrade

	(攻击) assault; attack with or as if with violent blows
	(磨损,侵蚀) wear away by friction; scrape; erode
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(在…中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

abrasive

	(航空,航空学) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	(高级的,年老的,先进的) improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

abridge

	(忍耐,忍受,遵守) endure; put up with; bear; tolerate
	(加速度) faster rate of improvement; rate of change of velocity with respect to time
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(清晰流畅的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

abrogate

	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
	(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

abscond

	(隐匿,逃避,躲债) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
	(活跃地,积极地) energetically; vigorously; in an active manner; voluntarily, not passively
	(扭曲的,歪曲的) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
	(活的,有生命的) endowed with life; alive; living; animated

absent

	(可耕种的) fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	(意外事件,事故) event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event
	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(缺少的,不在的,缺席的) go away or leave ; missing; not present

absenteeism

	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(大鸟笼,鸟舍) large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept
	(旷课,旷工) habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty
	(自治,自治权) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

abstain

	(控制,限制（自己）) refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(贪婪) greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
	(不成功的,失败) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless

abstemious

	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(丰富地) in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(觉醒,激励) act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep

abstruse

	(宣布,发表,通告) herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm

abundant

	(助手,助教) helper; person who assists or helps someone else
	(丰富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(装饰,装饰品) embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament
	(贪婪,贪财) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain

abundantly

	(人形的) having human form or characteristics
	(丰富地) in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality

abut

	(另外的,附加的,额外的) further; extra; supplemental or added to
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(适当地,得体地) in a competent capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner

abysmal

	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(对立面) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(装饰,装饰品) embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

accede

	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

accelerating

	(加速的) increasing in speed
	(机器人) mechanism that imitates actions of humans
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with

acceleration

	(加速度) faster rate of improvement; rate of change of velocity with respect to time
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation
	(占卜,预言) sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens

accentuate

	(强调,重音) emphasize; stress; pronounce with a stress or accent; mark with an accent
	(反祖,隔代遗传) resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after passage of two or more generations
	(公理,自明的道理) self-evident truth requiring no proof
	(授权,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction

accessible

	(助手,助教) helper; person who assists or helps someone else
	(适应) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt
	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

accident

	(热心的,热情的) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(意外事件,事故) event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

accidentally

	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(意外地,偶然地) inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

acclaim

	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval

acclimate

	(苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
	(适应) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt
	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(反对,厌恶) strong feeling of aversion; dislike

acclivity

	(持久的,容忍) lasting for a long time; enduring; permanent
	(富有的,丰富的) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(忍耐,忍受,遵守) endure; put up with; bear; tolerate

accolade

	(权威,独裁) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(鬼,幽灵) ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible
	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise

accommodate

	(抗菌的) preventing infection; having cleansing effect
	(克制,放弃) give up or surrender; deny something to oneself
	(谴责,控告) indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party
	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

accommodating

	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(乐于助人的) helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation
	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	(接近的,逼近的) impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

accomplish

	(完成,达到,实现) succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete
	(活的,有生命的) endowed with life; alive; living; animated
	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

accost

	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

accouter

	(失声) loss of speech due to injury or illness
	(日冕) the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo
	(装备) equip; provide with military equipment
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

accretion

	(应用,适用) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
	((见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地) in an uncomfortable, nervous or embarrassed way
	(传讯,责问) officially charge someone in a court of law
	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

accrue

	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(增加,附于) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(日冕) the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

accumulation

	(积聚) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes
	(传讯,责问) officially charge someone in a court of law

accusation

	(活的,有生命的) endowed with life; alive; living; animated
	(同意,批准) expression of warm approval; praise
	(谴责,控告) indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party
	(有志者,有抱负的人) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

accustomed

	(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(习惯了的) habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary
	(暴行) brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness
	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

acerbity

	(助手,助教) helper; person who assists or helps someone else
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(辅助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

acetic

	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(不成功的,失败) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(巨大,广阔) enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

achieve

	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(无形的,不成形的) formless; lacking shape or definition

achievement

	(装饰,装饰品) embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament
	(应用,适用) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(成就,功绩) feat; accomplishment; award for completing a particular task or meeting an objective

acidulous

	(辅助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(公理,自明的道理) self-evident truth requiring no proof
	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic
	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality

acoustics

	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
	(无神论) denying existence of God; godless
	(算法) established procedure for solving problem
	(影响,假装) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

acquaint

	(坦诚,直率) free of artificiality; natural; open and honest
	(严厉的,朴素的) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	((见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地) in an uncomfortable, nervous or embarrassed way

acquainted

	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(有知识的,知晓的) known by or familiar with another; informed or familiar
	(能适应的,适应能力强的) flexible; becoming or being made suitable to particular situation or use
	(爱情的) moved by sexual love; loving

acquiesce

	(削弱) make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen density of
	(默许) assent; agree without protesting
	(忍耐,忍受,遵守) endure; put up with; bear; tolerate
	(谴责,控告) indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

acquire

	(乐于助人的) helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation
	(获取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(格言,警句,谚语) definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

acrid

	(断言,声明,证明) declare to be true; affirm
	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(觉醒,激励) act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

acrimonious

	(避免) keeping away from or preventing from happening
	(不正常的,变态的) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule
	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(大胆的,鲁莽的) fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

acrophobia

	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(贪婪) greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm

actively

	(听觉的) of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	(活跃地,积极地) energetically; vigorously; in an active manner; voluntarily, not passively
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

actuarial

	(大胆的,鲁莽的) fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	(暴行) brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(贪婪,贪财) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain

actuate

	(贵族) hereditary nobility; privileged class
	(独裁) expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will
	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

acuity

	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(可耕种的) fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly

acumen

	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(贪婪,贪财) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain
	(巨大,广阔) enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
	(乐于助人的) helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation

adaptable

	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies
	(猛禽的窝) nest of bird, such as eagle, built on a cliff or other high place
	(能适应的,适应能力强的) flexible; becoming or being made suitable to particular situation or use
	((问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

adaptive

	(考古学) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(适合的,适应的) having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

addendum

	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(人类中心说) regarding human beings as the center of the universe
	(螺丝钻,钻孔机) hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

additional

	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(另外的,附加的,额外的) further; extra; supplemental or added to
	(香气,芬芳,芳香) fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food
	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

addle

	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(控制,限制（自己）) refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice
	(友爱,挚爱,情爱) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

adept

	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(避免) keeping away from or preventing from happening
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused

adherent

	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

adhesive

	(胶,粘贴物) glue; paste ; substance that unites or bonds surfaces together
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(弯曲的,钩状的) curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

adjoin

	(沉着,垂直) poise; self-confident assurance
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

adjudicate

	(评判,裁断,判决,宣判) hear and settle a case by judicial procedure
	(格言,警句,谚语) definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(加速的) increasing in speed

adjunct

	(日冕) the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste

adjure

	(恳求,恳请) appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere

administer

	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(成就,功绩) feat; accomplishment; award for completing a particular task or meeting an objective
	(拨款) funding; money set aside for a specific purpose

admiration

	(钦佩,赞美) favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(有志者,有抱负的人) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position
	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise

admittedly

	(公认地,诚然,无可否认地) doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly
	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(有知识的,知晓的) known by or familiar with another; informed or familiar

admonish

	(不对称) not identical on both sides of a dividing central line
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

admonition

	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(警告) gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning
	(幸运的,吉祥的) attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous
	(集会,参加集会的人们) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason

adorn

	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(鉴别) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(友爱,挚爱,情爱) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

adornment

	(外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	(装饰,装饰品) embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament
	(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease

adroit

	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(攻击) assault; attack with or as if with violent blows
	(另外的,附加的,额外的) further; extra; supplemental or added to
	(吸引,引起注意) draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

adulation

	(枯萎,萎缩,衰退,结束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

adulterate

	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions

adumbrate

	(勾画出轮廓,隐约显示,预示,蒙上阴影) give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade
	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(忍耐,忍受,遵守) endure; put up with; bear; tolerate
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room

advance

100

	(提高,发展,提升) proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	(持久的,容忍) lasting for a long time; enduring; permanent

advanced

101

	(高级的,年老的,先进的) improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive
	(关于) with reference or regard; in respect
	(匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

advent

102

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(收敛的) causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere
	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(关节炎) inflammation of a joint or joints

adventitious

103

	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(贪婪) greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
	(坦诚,直率) free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

adverse

104

	(顶点) the highest point; point in orbit most distant from the body being orbited
	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(抗菌的) preventing infection; having cleansing effect
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water

advocacy

105

	(芬芳的) fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor
	(漠不关心) lack of caring; indifference
	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

aerie

106

	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(猛禽的窝) nest of bird, such as eagle, built on a cliff or other high place
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

aesthetic

107

	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(蜂房) place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey

affable

108

	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(装备) equip; provide with military equipment
	(学徒身份) term during which one learns a trade from skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

affect

109

	(影响,假装) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	((门窗等)微开的) half-open; slightly turned or opened
	(猛禽的窝) nest of bird, such as eagle, built on a cliff or other high place
	(权威,独裁) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

affection

110

	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better
	(友爱,挚爱,情爱) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	(非法霸占,僭越) claim without justification; claim for oneself without right
	(习惯了的) habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

affectionate

111

	(亲爱的,挚爱的) having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous
	(隐匿,逃避,躲债) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(高级的,年老的,先进的) improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

affinity

112

	(增加,附于) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(缓和,减轻) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(亲缘关系) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

affirmation

113

	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(关节炎) inflammation of a joint or joints
	(正面肯定,确认) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath
	(抗菌的) preventing infection; having cleansing effect

affix

114

	(增加,附于) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(爱情的) moved by sexual love; loving

affluence

115

	(灰色) ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(考古学) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind

affluent

116

	(模棱两可) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(富有的,丰富的) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
	(有知识的,知晓的) known by or familiar with another; informed or familiar

affront

117

	(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(勤奋) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect
	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

agenda

118

	(谴责,控告) indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party
	(适合的,适应的) having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

agglomeration

119

	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion
	(聚集,累积) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass
	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

aggrandize

120

	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(不对称) not identical on both sides of a dividing central line
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

aggravating

121

	(恼人的,讨厌的) irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous
	(活的,有生命的) endowed with life; alive; living; animated
	(断言,声明,证明) declare to be true; affirm
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

aggregate

122

	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(占卜,预言) sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens
	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

aggressive

123

	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(统治,控制) superiority or decisive advantage; domination
	(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
	(亲爱的,挚爱的) having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

aggressiveness

124

	(非正常的,不正常) not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type
	(群岛) group of closely located islands
	(另外的,附加的,额外的) further; extra; supplemental or added to
	(侵略,争斗) feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack; quality of being bold and enterprising

aghast

125

	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(舰队) a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things

agility

126

	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(独裁) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial
	(芬芳的) fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor
	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

agitate

127

	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(航空,航空学) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

agitation

128

	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(反祖,隔代遗传) resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after passage of two or more generations
	(独裁者,专横霸道的人) dictator; ruler having unlimited power

agnostic

129

	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(平静下来,（使）冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

agrarian

130

	(乐于助人的) helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation
	(耕地的,耕种的) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with

ajar

131

	(宣告,发表) formal public statement; act of making known publicly
	(富有的,丰富的) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
	((门窗等)微开的) half-open; slightly turned or opened
	(弯曲的,钩状的) curved or hooked like an eagle's beak

alacrity

132

	(严酷,粗暴) sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(神圣,典范) elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something
	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

alchemy

133

	(丰富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(猛禽的窝) nest of bird, such as eagle, built on a cliff or other high place
	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

alcove

134

	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(克制,放弃) give up or surrender; deny something to oneself
	(磨损,侵蚀) wear away by friction; scrape; erode
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

algorithm

135

	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	(活跃地,积极地) energetically; vigorously; in an active manner; voluntarily, not passively
	(算法) established procedure for solving problem
	(胶,粘贴物) glue; paste ; substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

alien

136

	(外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	(集会,参加集会的人们) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water

alimentary

137

	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(旷课,旷工) habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(祖先,祖宗) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

allay

138

	(模棱两可) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(像伯父（叔叔）一样的) in manner of uncle, pertaining to uncle; kind, genial, benevolent or tolerant
	(平静下来,（使）冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

allege

139

	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

allegory

140

	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(植物园) place where different tree varieties are exhibited
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(听觉的) of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

alliteration

141

	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	(漠不关心) lack of caring; indifference
	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry

allocate

142

	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(扭曲的,歪曲的) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course

allude

143

	(积聚) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(警告) gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

allusion

144

	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(缓和,减轻) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(暗指,暗示) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor
	(鬼,幽灵) ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

aloft

145

	(友爱,挚爱,情爱) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	(高级的,年老的,先进的) improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive
	(技巧,欺骗) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity
	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up

alternate

146

	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	(变节者,脱党者,叛徒) one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs
	(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(旷课,旷工) habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

altitude

147

	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(减弱,减少) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better

altruistic

148

	(集会,参加集会的人们) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(算法) established procedure for solving problem
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

amalgamate

149

	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(荒芜的) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
	(人类中心说) regarding human beings as the center of the universe
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury

amass

150

	(无神论) denying existence of God; godless
	(勤奋) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

ambidextrous

151

	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(有志者,有抱负的人) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position
	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(高级的,年老的,先进的) improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

ambience

152

	(丰富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(觉醒,激励) act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(持久的,容忍) lasting for a long time; enduring; permanent

ambiguous

153

	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(模棱两可) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(耕地的,耕种的) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement

ambivalence

154

	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(严酷,粗暴) sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate
	(贪婪) greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room

amble

155

	(恼人的,讨厌的) irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous
	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease

ambulatory

156

	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(活跃地,积极地) energetically; vigorously; in an active manner; voluntarily, not passively
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

ameliorate

157

	(权力,权限,权威人士) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(考古学) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better

amenable

158

	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time
	(应用,适用) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order

amenities

159

	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies
	(隐匿,逃避,躲债) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
	(热心的,热情的) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

amiable

160

	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(学徒身份) term during which one learns a trade from skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice
	(影响,假装) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

amicable

161

	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(恳求,恳请) appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath
	(对立面) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

amid

162

	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(在…中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

amity

163

	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(习惯了的) habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

amorous

164

	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(抛弃,放弃) giving up completely; freedom from constraint
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(爱情的) moved by sexual love; loving

amorphous

165

	(完成,达到,实现) succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(无形的,不成形的) formless; lacking shape or definition

amphibian

166

	(影响,假装) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(谴责,控告) indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality

amphitheater

167

	(轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident
	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(接近的,逼近的) impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another

amplify

168

	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(抗菌的) preventing infection; having cleansing effect
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise

amputate

169

	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(无神论) denying existence of God; godless
	(默许) assent; agree without protesting
	(活的,有生命的) endowed with life; alive; living; animated

anachronistic

170

	(时代错误) having time error in story; erroneous in date; in wrong time
	(影响,假装) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(分裂,分开) into separate parts or pieces; apart
	(缓和,减轻) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease

analgesic

171

	(过时的) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(装饰,装饰品) embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

analogous

172

	(建筑,建筑学) art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures
	(对立面) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(意外事件,事故) event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event

anarchist

173

	(巨大,广阔) enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
	(失声) loss of speech due to injury or illness
	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

anathema

174

	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	((门窗等)微开的) half-open; slightly turned or opened
	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

ancestor

175

	(影响,假装) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(意外地,偶然地) inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically
	(祖先,祖宗) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

ancestry

176

	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement

ancillary

177

	(瞄,斜视) with sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation
	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

anecdotal

178

	(暴行) brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness
	(格言,警句,谚语) definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion
	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident

angular

179

	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(丰富地) in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(有知识的,知晓的) known by or familiar with another; informed or familiar

animate

180

	(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
	(胶,粘贴物) glue; paste ; substance that unites or bonds surfaces together
	(能适应的,适应能力强的) flexible; becoming or being made suitable to particular situation or use
	(活的,有生命的) endowed with life; alive; living; animated

animated

181

	(同意,批准) expression of warm approval; praise
	(关节炎) inflammation of a joint or joints
	(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon

animus

182

	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(神圣,典范) elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something
	(洞,穴,孔) opening; diameter of such an opening; hole
	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

annals

183

	(干枯的河床) deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(收敛的) causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour

annihilate

184

	(变节者,脱党者,叛徒) one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(丰富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

annotate

185

	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(助手,助教) helper; person who assists or helps someone else
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

announce

186

	(宣布,发表,通告) herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(钦佩,赞美) favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

announcement

187

	(无形的,不成形的) formless; lacking shape or definition
	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(宣告,发表) formal public statement; act of making known publicly
	(匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name

annoy

188

	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(断言,声明,证明) declare to be true; affirm
	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

annuity

189

	(暴行) brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness
	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(猛禽的窝) nest of bird, such as eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

annul

190

	(无形的,不成形的) formless; lacking shape or definition
	(复古的,从前的) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form
	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

anodyne

191

	(权力,权限,权威人士) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(减弱,减少) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

anoint

192

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(干枯的河床) deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

anomalous

193

	(不正常的,变态的) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

anomaly

194

	(控制,限制（自己）) refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice
	(反祖,隔代遗传) resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after passage of two or more generations
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true

anonymous

195

	(集会,参加集会的人们) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
	(舰队) a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things
	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name

antagonism

196

	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(技巧,欺骗) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity
	(辩护者) person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution
	(隐匿,逃避,躲债) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

antecede

197

	(公理,自明的道理) self-evident truth requiring no proof
	(干枯的河床) deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse
	(先于) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

antecedents

198

	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(亲爱的,挚爱的) having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

antediluvian

199

	(勾画出轮廓,隐约显示,预示,蒙上阴影) give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade
	(干枯的河床) deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse
	(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

anthology

200

	(归因于,指派) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(同意,接受) express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept
	(有知识的,知晓的) known by or familiar with another; informed or familiar
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

anthropocentric

201

	(轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident
	(人类中心说) regarding human beings as the center of the universe
	(废除,取消) ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with
	(加速的) increasing in speed

anthropoid

202

	(关节炎) inflammation of a joint or joints
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years

anthropomorphic

203

	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(人形的) having human form or characteristics
	(洞,穴,孔) opening; diameter of such an opening; hole
	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

anticlimax

204

	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(活的,有生命的) endowed with life; alive; living; animated
	(大鸟笼,鸟舍) large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

antipathy

205

	(反对,厌恶) strong feeling of aversion; dislike
	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

antithesis

206

	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(拨款) funding; money set aside for a specific purpose
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(对立面) contrast; direct contrast; opposition

anxious

207

	(大胆的,鲁莽的) fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	(渴望的,担忧的) eager; keen; worried; uneasy and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter
	(吸引,引起注意) draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure
	(鬼,幽灵) ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible

apathy

208

	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(漠不关心) lack of caring; indifference
	(考古学) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(加速度) faster rate of improvement; rate of change of velocity with respect to time

aperture

209

	(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(积聚) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(洞,穴,孔) opening; diameter of such an opening; hole
	(附加的,附属的) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding

apex

210

	(高点,顶点,高潮) highest point; vertex; summit; climax
	(占卜,预言) sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(复古的,从前的) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form

aphasia

211

	(漠不关心) lack of caring; indifference
	(失声) loss of speech due to injury or illness
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

aphorism

212

	(有知识的,知晓的) known by or familiar with another; informed or familiar
	(缓和,减轻) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(格言,警句,谚语) definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

apiary

213

	(勤奋) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
	(权威,独裁) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(蜂房) place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey
	(仲裁者) person with power to decide a dispute; judge

aplomb

214

	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(沉着,垂直) poise; self-confident assurance
	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

apocryphal

215

	(勤奋) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
	(假的,捏造的) untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious
	(估价) estimate value of; evaluate, especially in official capacity
	(厌恶,抵制) firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

apogee

216

	(顶点) the highest point; point in orbit most distant from the body being orbited
	(漠不关心) lack of caring; indifference
	(考古学) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(默许) assent; agree without protesting

apolitical

217

	(吸收,同化) incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(不问政治的) having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

apologist

218

	(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(辩护者) person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution
	(群岛) group of closely located islands

apostate

219

	(失声) loss of speech due to injury or illness
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(变节者,脱党者,叛徒) one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs
	(权威,独裁) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

apotheosis

220

	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(神圣,典范) elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

appall

221

	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(祖先,祖宗) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(集会,参加集会的人们) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
	(使惊慌,震惊) depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

apparition

222

	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(鬼,幽灵) ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible
	(丰富,富足) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(高级的,年老的,先进的) improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

appellation

223

	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(名字,标题) name; title; act of naming; act of appealing for aid, sympathy
	(芬芳的) fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

append

224

	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(对立面) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
	(追加,附上) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(名字,标题) name; title; act of naming; act of appealing for aid, sympathy

appliance

225

	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(钦佩,赞美) favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
	(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(磨损,侵蚀) wear away by friction; scrape; erode

apply

226

	(友爱,挚爱,情爱) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	(应用,适用) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
	(隐匿,逃避,躲债) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
	(严厉的,朴素的) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented

apportion

227

	((按比例或计划)分配) distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(扭曲的,歪曲的) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
	(附加的,附属的) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding

apposite

228

	(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(合适的) strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

appraise

229

	(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(估价) estimate value of; evaluate, especially in official capacity
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(芬芳的) fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

apprehension

230

	(芬芳的) fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor
	(害怕) fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; act of seizing or capturing; understanding
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

apprenticeship

231

	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	(顶点) the highest point; point in orbit most distant from the body being orbited
	(学徒身份) term during which one learns a trade from skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice
	(平静下来,（使）冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve

apprise

232

	(友爱,挚爱,情爱) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

approaching

233

	(有知识的,知晓的) known by or familiar with another; informed or familiar
	(接近的,逼近的) impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

approbation

234

	(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(非正常的,不正常) not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type
	(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(同意,批准) expression of warm approval; praise

appropriation

235

	(适应) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt
	(拨款) funding; money set aside for a specific purpose
	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(侵略,争斗) feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack; quality of being bold and enterprising

apropos

236

	(扭曲的,歪曲的) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
	(活跃地,积极地) energetically; vigorously; in an active manner; voluntarily, not passively
	(适当地,得体地) in a competent capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner
	(关于) with reference or regard; in respect

aptly

237

	(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(适当地,得体地) in a competent capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner
	(宣告,发表) formal public statement; act of making known publicly
	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

aquatic

238

	(吸收,同化) incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(成就) something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement
	(复古的,从前的) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form

aquiline

239

	(不对称) not identical on both sides of a dividing central line
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(弯曲的,钩状的) curved or hooked like an eagle's beak
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

arable

240

	(亲爱的,挚爱的) having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous
	(独裁) expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will
	(可耕种的) fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies

arbiter

241

	(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(成就,功绩) feat; accomplishment; award for completing a particular task or meeting an objective
	(仲裁者) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
	(分裂,分开) into separate parts or pieces; apart

arboretum

242

	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies
	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(植物园) place where different tree varieties are exhibited

arcane

243

	(日冕) the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(秘密,谜) secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated

archaeology

244

	(考古学) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(适合的,适应的) having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(顶点) the highest point; point in orbit most distant from the body being orbited

archaic

245

	(荒芜的) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
	(过时的) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(完成,达到,实现) succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

archetype

246

	(原形) prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned
	(独裁) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial
	(贵族) hereditary nobility; privileged class
	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

archipelago

247

	(苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
	(群岛) group of closely located islands
	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

architecture

248

	(吸引,引起注意) draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure
	(独裁者,专横霸道的人) dictator; ruler having unlimited power
	(建筑,建筑学) art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures
	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies

ardent

249

	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(分裂,分开) into separate parts or pieces; apart
	(热心的,热情的) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(成就,功绩) feat; accomplishment; award for completing a particular task or meeting an objective

arduous

250

	(不对称) not identical on both sides of a dividing central line
	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(贵族) hereditary nobility; privileged class
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

arid

251

	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(人类中心说) regarding human beings as the center of the universe
	(荒芜的) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice

aristocracy

252

	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(贵族) hereditary nobility; privileged class
	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

armada

253

	(像伯父（叔叔）一样的) in manner of uncle, pertaining to uncle; kind, genial, benevolent or tolerant
	(舰队) a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(名字,标题) name; title; act of naming; act of appealing for aid, sympathy

aroma

254

	(香气,芬芳,芳香) fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food
	(旷课,旷工) habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(像伯父（叔叔）一样的) in manner of uncle, pertaining to uncle; kind, genial, benevolent or tolerant

aromatic

255

	(芬芳的) fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor
	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(占卜,预言) sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

arousal

256

	(觉醒,激励) act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep
	(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist

arouse

257

	(意外事件,事故) event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event
	(刺激,激起,唤醒) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

arraign

258

	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(抗菌的) preventing infection; having cleansing effect
	(传讯,责问) officially charge someone in a court of law
	(格言,警句,谚语) definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

arrears

259

	(轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	(欠债) being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

arrogate

260

	(非法霸占,僭越) claim without justification; claim for oneself without right
	(舰队) a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things
	(旷课,旷工) habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty
	(收敛的) causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

arroyo

261

	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(干枯的河床) deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse
	(归因于,指派) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(枯萎,萎缩,衰退,结束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

arthritis

262

	(刺激,激起,唤醒) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(反对,厌恶) strong feeling of aversion; dislike
	(占卜,预言) sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens
	(关节炎) inflammation of a joint or joints

article

263

	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(论文,文章) essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name

articulate

264

	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	(清晰流畅的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

artifice

265

	(集会,参加集会的人们) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
	(技巧,欺骗) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity
	(暗指,暗示) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room

artisan

266

	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(活的,有生命的) endowed with life; alive; living; animated
	(厌恶,抵制) firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist

artless

267

	(默许) assent; agree without protesting
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(坦诚,直率) free of artificiality; natural; open and honest
	(辅助的) helper, additional or subsidiary

ascendancy

268

	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(另外的,附加的,额外的) further; extra; supplemental or added to
	(攻击) assault; attack with or as if with violent blows
	(统治,控制) superiority or decisive advantage; domination

ascetic

269

	(螺丝钻,钻孔机) hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(无神论) denying existence of God; godless
	(苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere

ascribe

270

	(归因于,指派) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(获取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

aseptic

271

	(不正常的,变态的) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule
	(抗菌的) preventing infection; having cleansing effect
	(害怕) fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; act of seizing or capturing; understanding
	(宣布) declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly

ashen

272

	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(刺激,激起,唤醒) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(适当地,得体地) in a competent capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner
	(灰色) ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes

askance

273

	(瞄,斜视) with sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes
	(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
	(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(适合的,适应的) having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

askew

274

	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(歪斜) turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate

aspect

275

	(磨损,侵蚀) wear away by friction; scrape; erode
	((问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(完成,达到,实现) succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete
	(过时的) no longer current or applicable; antiquated

asperity

276

	(习惯了的) habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary
	(严酷,粗暴) sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(公认地,诚然,无可否认地) doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

aspirant

277

	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(过时的) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(有志者,有抱负的人) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

assail

278

	(积聚) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(建筑,建筑学) art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(攻击) assault; attack with or as if with violent blows

assay

279

	(意外事件,事故) event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event
	(影响,假装) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(分析,化验) analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to test
	(评判,裁断,判决,宣判) hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

assembly

280

	(人类中心说) regarding human beings as the center of the universe
	(完成,达到,实现) succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete
	(巨大,广阔) enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
	(集会,参加集会的人们) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason

assent

281

	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(同意,接受) express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept

assiduous

282

	(勤奋) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
	(勾画出轮廓,隐约显示,预示,蒙上阴影) give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade
	(渴望的,担忧的) eager; keen; worried; uneasy and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter
	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

assimilate

283

	(吸收,同化) incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble
	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

assist

284

	(强调,重音) emphasize; stress; pronounce with a stress or accent; mark with an accent
	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion
	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

assistant

285

	(助手,助教) helper; person who assists or helps someone else
	(亲爱的,挚爱的) having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous
	(拨款) funding; money set aside for a specific purpose
	(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware

assuage

286

	(富有的,丰富的) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
	(缓和,减轻) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

astigmatism

287

	(散光) eye defect that prevents proper focus
	(建筑,建筑学) art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures
	(缓和,减轻) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(评判,裁断,判决,宣判) hear and settle a case by judicial procedure

astringent

288

	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(乐于助人的) helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation
	(归因于,指派) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(收敛的) causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

astronomical

289

	(航空,航空学) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(不正常的,变态的) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(巨大,广阔) enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

asunder

290

	(分裂,分开) into separate parts or pieces; apart
	(亲缘关系) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(加速的) increasing in speed

asymmetric

291

	(害怕) fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; act of seizing or capturing; understanding
	(不对称) not identical on both sides of a dividing central line
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

atavism

292

	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	(蜂房) place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey
	(反祖,隔代遗传) resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after passage of two or more generations

atavistic

293

	(芬芳的) fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor
	(复古的,从前的) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form
	(吸引,引起注意) draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure
	(宣告,发表) formal public statement; act of making known publicly

atheistic

294

	(无神论) denying existence of God; godless
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time
	((按比例或计划)分配) distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

atrocity

295

	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation
	(暴行) brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness
	(巨大,广阔) enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
	(灰色) ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes

atrophy

296

	(不问政治的) having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(枯萎,萎缩,衰退,结束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(顶点) the highest point; point in orbit most distant from the body being orbited

attach

297

	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(丰富地) in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully
	(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

attached

298

	(散光) eye defect that prevents proper focus
	(附加的,附属的) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding
	(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up

attainment

299

	(群岛) group of closely located islands
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(成就) something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement
	(抛弃,放弃) giving up completely; freedom from constraint

attenuate

300

	(沉着,垂直) poise; self-confident assurance
	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up
	(暗指,暗示) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor
	(削弱) make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen density of

attorney

301

	(代理人,辩护律师) lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy
	(算法) established procedure for solving problem
	(另外的,附加的,额外的) further; extra; supplemental or added to
	(植物园) place where different tree varieties are exhibited

attract

302

	(非法霸占,僭越) claim without justification; claim for oneself without right
	(曙光的,极光的) characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras
	(吸引,引起注意) draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure
	(勤奋) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent

attribute

303

	(权威,独裁) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(属性,声望) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(大胆的,鲁莽的) fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with

attrition

304

	(外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	(刺激,激起,唤醒) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(裁员,磨损) gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in work force without firing employees; wearing away of opposition by means of harassment

atypical

305

	(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
	(侵略,争斗) feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack; quality of being bold and enterprising
	(辅助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(非正常的,不正常) not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type

audacious

306

	(失声) loss of speech due to injury or illness
	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(大胆的,鲁莽的) fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

audit

307

	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(亲爱的,挚爱的) having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous
	(富有的,丰富的) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

auditory

308

	(听觉的) of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	(枯萎,萎缩,衰退,结束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

auger

309

	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(螺丝钻,钻孔机) hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(公理,自明的道理) self-evident truth requiring no proof

augment

310

	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(默许) assent; agree without protesting

augury

311

	(占卜,预言) sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens
	(香气,芬芳,芳香) fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food
	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

aureole

312

	(提高,发展,提升) proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward
	(日冕) the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo
	(荒芜的) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

auroral

313

	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(曙光的,极光的) characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

auspicious

314

	(沉着,垂直) poise; self-confident assurance
	(曙光的,极光的) characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras
	(幸运的,吉祥的) attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room

austere

315

	(收敛的) causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(蜂房) place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey
	(严厉的,朴素的) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented

authenticate

316

	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(鉴别) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(授权,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

authoritarian

317

	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(独裁) expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(吸收,同化) incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

authoritative

318

	(权威,独裁) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(厌恶,抵制) firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
	(工匠) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years

authority

319

	(渴望的,担忧的) eager; keen; worried; uneasy and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter
	(权力,权限,权威人士) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(归因于,指派) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(严酷,粗暴) sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate

authorize

320

	(授权,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	(乐于助人的) helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation
	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever

autocrat

321

	(收敛的) causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere
	(独裁者,专横霸道的人) dictator; ruler having unlimited power
	(侵略,争斗) feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack; quality of being bold and enterprising
	(分裂,分开) into separate parts or pieces; apart

autocratic

322

	(独裁) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial
	(严酷,粗暴) sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate
	(天蓝) sky blue; light purplish-blue
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

automaton

323

	(缓和,减轻) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(机器人) mechanism that imitates actions of humans
	(分裂,分开) into separate parts or pieces; apart
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order

autonomous

324

	(害怕) fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; act of seizing or capturing; understanding
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

autonomy

325

	(假的,捏造的) untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious
	(自治,自治权) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(香气,芬芳,芳香) fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill

auxiliary

326

	(不成功的,失败) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless
	(能适应的,适应能力强的) flexible; becoming or being made suitable to particular situation or use
	(辅助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(集会,参加集会的人们) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason

avalanche

327

	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon

avarice

328

	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(听觉的) of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	(贪婪,贪财) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain
	(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

aver

329

	(断言,声明,证明) declare to be true; affirm
	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

averse

330

	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(航空,航空学) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(反对的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling

aversion

331

	(厌恶,抵制) firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(废除,取消) ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with
	(警告) gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

aviary

332

	(鬼,幽灵) ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(大鸟笼,鸟舍) large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

aviation

333

	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(航空,航空学) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(正面肯定,确认) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath
	(增加,附于) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

avid

334

	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes
	(贪婪) greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

avocation

335

	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury

avoidance

336

	(影响,假装) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(统治,控制) superiority or decisive advantage; domination
	(避免) keeping away from or preventing from happening

avow

337

	(持久的,容忍) lasting for a long time; enduring; permanent
	(宣布) declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly
	(复古的,从前的) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form
	((按比例或计划)分配) distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

avuncular

338

	(像伯父（叔叔）一样的) in manner of uncle, pertaining to uncle; kind, genial, benevolent or tolerant
	(人类中心说) regarding human beings as the center of the universe
	(适合的,适应的) having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting
	(耕地的,耕种的) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

awkwardly

339

	(香气,芬芳,芳香) fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food
	(分析,化验) analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to test
	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	((见到生人)局促不安地,笨拙地) in an uncomfortable, nervous or embarrassed way

awry

340

	(扭曲的,歪曲的) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
	(大胆的,鲁莽的) fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

axiom

341

	(公理,自明的道理) self-evident truth requiring no proof
	(同意,批准) expression of warm approval; praise
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

azure

342

	(轶闻的,多轶闻趣闻的) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident
	(积聚) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(传讯,责问) officially charge someone in a court of law
	(天蓝) sky blue; light purplish-blue

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