ESL ACT Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

ESL ACT Vocabulary

Group (1) - Matching Quizzes

ability

	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate

ablaze

	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

abolish

	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised

abolitionist

	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

abound

	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(相应的) accompanying

abrupt

	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

absorb

	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

abut

	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

academician

	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance

access

	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(采用) act of accepting with approval

accessibility

	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

accessory

	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

acclaim

	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

accompaniment

	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

accompanying

	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant

accomplishment

	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment

accordion

	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player

account

	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

accredit

	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists

accuse

	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

acquisition

	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request

acronym

	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation

addict

	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval

addictive

	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(改正,修正) correction; revision

additive

	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(添加剂) addition; supplement

adjacent

	(文明,文化) culture
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate

adjoin

	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(采用) act of accepting with approval

adjust

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

adobe

	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

adolescent

	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;

adopt

	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment

adoption

	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease

advent

	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

affiliate

	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(计算,估计) calculation

affirm

	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

affliction

	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance

affordable

	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(名人) a widely known person
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish

agitation

	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow

air

	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone

airborne

	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight

alignment

	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering

allocate

	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

alloy

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting

ally

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

aloof

	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely

amaze

	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things

amazing

	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

ambition

	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(雄心,抱负) aspiration
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

ambitious

	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(方法) access; method
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow

amend

	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

amendment

	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize

amplification

	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting

amplify

	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

analogous

	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words

analyze

	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room

anatomy

	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured

ancestral

	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons

annex

	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

annihilate

	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

annoying

	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising

antedate

	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further

anthology

	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian

antibiotic

	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful

anticipate

	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

antique

	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

apologize

	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(道歉) beg pardon
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely

appeal

	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(化和,组合) blend; union

appealing

	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming

appetite

	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration

applaud

	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

applicant

	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(申请人) candidate
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing

application

	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

appoint

	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(上下文,语境) circumstance

appraisal

	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(文明,文化) culture

appreciable

	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible

appreciate

	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere

approach

	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(文明,文化) culture
	(方法) access; method

appropriate

	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline

approximate

	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance

approximately

	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance

aquatic

	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random

arc

	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy

arduous

	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

armory

	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking

arrangement

	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(排列,安排) composition; order

ascend

	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences

ascending

	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

asphyxiate

	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate

aspiration

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing

aspiring

	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

assault

	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught

assemblage

	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance

assert

	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible

assess

	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(复杂(性)) complication

assessment

	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept

assistance

	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

assuredly

	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

astonished

	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(学校的全部课程) course; program

astound

	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

astronomer

100

	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy

astronomy

101

	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

atmosphere

102

	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge

atom

103

	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

attachment

104

	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

attain

105

	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

attend

106

	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend

attendance

107

	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming

attendant

108

	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability

attention

109

	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

attire

110

	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress

attraction

111

	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert

attractive

112

	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured

auditorium

113

	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape

autobiography

114

	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself

available

115

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope

avocation

116

	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

awkward

117

	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals

backdrop

118

	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

balance

119

	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final

ballet

120

	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

bandmaster

121

	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic

bang

122

	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(道歉) beg pardon

bankrupt

123

	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence

bar

124

	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

barbecue

125

	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate

barn

126

	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert

baroque

127

	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept

barren

128

	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter

basement

129

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply

basin

130

	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid

beaded

131

	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches

behavior

132

	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes

beleaguer

133

	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room

belie

134

	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

bellows

135

	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(方法) access; method
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

benefit

136

	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain

betray

137

	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

bicameral

138

	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively

biography

139

	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(申请人) candidate

bison

140

	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns

blame

141

	(计算,估计) calculation
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words

blaze

142

	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(谴责) blame

bleak

143

	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

blend

144

	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

blight

145

	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence

bluff

146

	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured

blush

147

	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

board

148

	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

bold

149

	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete

bonanza

150

	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container

boom

151

	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(信任,相信) credit; faith

boon

152

	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation

boundless

153

	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

bouquet

154

	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container

breach

155

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope

breath

156

	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

brilliance

157

	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect

brilliantly

158

	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted

brim

159

	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge

bronze

160

	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth

brook

161

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(相应的) accompanying

bunch

162

	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie

buzz

163

	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink

buzzer

164

	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering

bypass

165

	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable

cabinetmaker

166

	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

calculate

167

	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted

calibration

168

	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement

cancellation

169

	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking

canopy

170

	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room

canyon

171

	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something

cardinal

172

	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure

carve

173

	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt

carving

174

	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick

cassette

175

	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air

cast

176

	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

casting

177

	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful

catalyst

178

	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event

catastrophe

179

	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist

catching

180

	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite

categorize

181

	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another

caterpillar

182

	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required

cathedral

183

	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts

caution

184

	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

cautious

185

	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful

cavern

186

	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage

celebrity

187

	(名人) a widely known person
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure

cell

188

	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(地下室) cellar; storage room

chagrin

189

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random

chamber

190

	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic

charcoal

191

	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass

charitable

192

	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures

checkout

193

	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room

chef

194

	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(厨师) a professional cook

chill

195

	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed

chilly

196

	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(寒冷的) cold

chivalry

197

	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women

choir

198

	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something

choke

199

	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

chop

200

	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

chord

201

	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;

chore

202

	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

choreography

203

	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze

chorus

204

	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact

chromosphere

205

	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere

chronological

206

	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

cider

207

	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples

civility

208

	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang

civilization

209

	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(文明,文化) culture

claim

210

	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due

clam

211

	(方法) access; method
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang

clap

212

	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole

classification

213

	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material

classify

214

	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan

clergy

215

	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

clergyman

216

	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited

clip

217

	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

clog

218

	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

clumsy

219

	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

clutch

220

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance

coalesce

221

	(相应的) accompanying
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together

codify

222

	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

coherent

223

	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate

cohesive

224

	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated

coil

225

	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act

coinage

226

	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively

coincident

227

	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful

collapse

228

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure

collective

229

	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(方法) access; method
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

collide

230

	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences

collision

231

	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating

colloquialism

232

	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively

colonel

233

	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer

combination

234

	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists

combine

235

	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

combustible

236

	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose

combustion

237

	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

comet

238

	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun

comical

239

	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

commander

240

	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger

commentary

241

	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(申请人) candidate

commentator

242

	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

committed

243

	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final

communication

244

	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat

compact

245

	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment

compaction

246

	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence

companion

247

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable

compete

248

	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate

competent

249

	(复杂(性)) complication
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

competitiveness

250

	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete

complacence

251

	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

complement

252

	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

complex

253

	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures

complexity

254

	(复杂(性)) complication
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(上下文,语境) circumstance

complicated

255

	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

complication

256

	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease

compound

257

	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals

compress

258

	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color

compressed

259

	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact

compression

260

	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(寒冷的) cold
	(计算,估计) calculation

compromise

261

	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video

computation

262

	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(申请人) candidate
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract

concede

263

	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something

conceive

264

	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player

conception

265

	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(学校的全部课程) course; program

conceptual

266

	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

concerto

267

	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere

concise

268

	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

conciseness

269

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking

conclusive

270

	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name

condemn

271

	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate

condemnation

272

	(谴责) blame
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(轮廓) configuration; outline

condensation

273

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

condense

274

	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of

conduct

275

	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide

conductor

276

	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure

cone

277

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point

confederacy

278

	(联盟) alliance
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

confederate

279

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune

confer

280

	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over

confess

281

	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something

confident

282

	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent

configuration

283

	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline

confirmation

284

	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed

confluence

285

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way

conform

286

	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize

conformity

287

	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures

confront

288

	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed

congenial

289

	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with

conglomerate

290

	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing

congratulation

291

	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of

congregate

292

	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather

conifer

293

	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable

conjecture

294

	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

conscientious

295

	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform

conscious

296

	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect

conservatism

297

	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape

consideration

298

	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act

consonant

299

	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(联盟) alliance
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

consort

300

	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(雄心,抱负) aspiration
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

consortium

301

	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration

constellation

302

	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

constituent

303

	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service

construction

304

	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches

consultant

305

	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice

consume

306

	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through

container

307

	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

contender

308

	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

contention

309

	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts

context

310

	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand

continental

311

	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent

contour

312

	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(轮廓) configuration; outline

contract

313

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform

contraction

314

	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something

contradict

315

	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech

contrast

316

	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

controversial

317

	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

controversy

318

	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

conventional

319

	(厨师) a professional cook
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact

converge

320

	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist

conversational

321

	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian

converse

322

	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

conversion

323

	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible

convert

324

	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

converter

325

	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape

convex

326

	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way

convinced

327

	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole

coop

328

	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

coordinate

329

	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed

core

330

	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform

cornet

331

	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone

corps

332

	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces

correspond

333

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages

corresponding

334

	(相应的) accompanying
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman

corrode

335

	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name

corrosion

336

	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete

corruption

337

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter

counsel

338

	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(劝告) advise; suggest

couple

339

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(计算,估计) calculation
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another

courthouse

340

	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

courtship

341

	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(文明,文化) culture

cowhand

342

	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam

cozy

343

	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing

crab

344

	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

crack

345

	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

crater

346

	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount

credence

347

	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

credential

348

	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

credit

349

	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

creditor

350

	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists

crimson

351

	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose

crosscut

352

	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one

crumble

353

	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of

crystalline

354

	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

crystallization

355

	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious

crystallize

356

	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

cubism

357

	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing

cucumber

358

	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

culture

359

	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near

cupboard

360

	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

curious

361

	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge

curriculum

362

	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising

custodian

363

	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian

cylinder

364

	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(申请人) candidate
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation

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