ESL ACT Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

ESL ACT Vocabulary

Group (1) - Matching Quizzes

ability

	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill

ablaze

	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures

abolish

	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

abolitionist

	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate

abound

	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful

abrupt

	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(相应的) accompanying

absorb

	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

abut

	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance

academician

	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation

access

	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

accessibility

	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

accessory

	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(道歉) beg pardon
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

acclaim

	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured

accompaniment

	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures

accompanying

	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video

accomplishment

	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking

accordion

	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together

account

	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability

accredit

	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for

accuse

	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn

acquisition

	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

acronym

	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through

addict

	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan

addictive

	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable

additive

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable

adjacent

	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie

adjoin

	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite

adjust

	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

adobe

	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final

adolescent

	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm

adopt

	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth

adoption

	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

advent

	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something

affiliate

	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(排列,安排) composition; order

affirm

	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm

affliction

	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking

affordable

	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(负担得起的,便宜的) able to pay for
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors

agitation

	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation

air

	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color

airborne

	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(空气传播的,空运的,空降的) aloft; flying; in the air
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking

alignment

	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth

allocate

	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(文明,文化) culture
	(化和,组合) blend; union

alloy

	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

ally

	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator

aloof

	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote

amaze

	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator

amazing

	(令人惊异的) awesome; astounding; surprising
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass

ambition

	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(雄心,抱负) aspiration
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger

ambitious

	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

amend

	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating

amendment

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge

amplification

	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

amplify

	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

analogous

	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(计算,估计) calculation

analyze

	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine

anatomy

	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

ancestral

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict

annex

	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

annihilate

	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship

annoying

	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation

antedate

	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further

anthology

	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

antibiotic

	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure

anticipate

	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(地下室) cellar; storage room

antique

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

apologize

	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(道歉) beg pardon

appeal

	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success

appealing

	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(联盟) alliance
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming

appetite

	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape

applaud

	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

applicant

	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(申请人) candidate
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed

application

	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

appoint

	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth

appraisal

	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun

appreciable

	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something

appreciate

	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

approach

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(方法) access; method
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer

appropriate

	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(名人) a widely known person

approximate

	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

approximately

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising

aquatic

	(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

arc

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation

arduous

	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant

armory

	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

arrangement

	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(排列,安排) composition; order
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated

ascend

	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount

ascending

	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance

asphyxiate

	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited

aspiration

	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(同伴,同事) associate; partner

aspiring

	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(有抱负的,有理想的,积极向上的) ambitious; enthusiastic

assault

	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(谴责) blame
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

assemblage

	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

assert

	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

assess

	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(排列,联合,联盟) arrangement; association; alliance
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something

assessment

	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable

assistance

	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose
	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(复杂(性)) complication

assuredly

	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(道歉) beg pardon

astonished

	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

astound

	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

astronomer

100

	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(天文学家) a physicist who studies astronomy

astronomy

101

	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

atmosphere

102

	(大气,大气层,(某地的)空气) air
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(相应的) accompanying
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day

atom

103

	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element

attachment

104

	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(相应的) accompanying
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge

attain

105

	(复杂(性)) complication
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(压缩,浓缩) compression

attend

106

	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend

attendance

107

	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

attendant

108

	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose

attention

109

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

attire

110

	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(穿着,服饰(正规服装的总称)) clothing; dress
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty

attraction

111

	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment

attractive

112

	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(谴责) blame
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together

auditorium

113

	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;

autobiography

114

	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

available

115

	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship

avocation

116

	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something

awkward

117

	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering

backdrop

118

	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

balance

119

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat
	(平衡) being in equilibrium; equilibrium; symmetry; stability
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

ballet

120

	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

bandmaster

121

	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of

bang

122

	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(添加剂) addition; supplement

bankrupt

123

	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band

bar

124

	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm

barbecue

125

	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(烤肉野餐) a rack to hold meat for cooking over hot charcoal usually out of doors
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together

barn

126

	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together

baroque

127

	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples

barren

128

	(惊讶的) amazed; surprised
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

basement

129

	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

basin

130

	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

beaded

131

	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid

behavior

132

	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place

beleaguer

133

	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

belie

134

	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself
	(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope

bellows

135

	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(风箱) a mechanical device that blows air onto a fire to make it burn more fiercely

benefit

136

	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

betray

137

	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly

bicameral

138

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(两院立法制的) composed of or based on two legislative chambers or branches

biography

139

	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape

bison

140

	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another

blame

141

	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space

blaze

142

	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole

bleak

143

	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

blend

144

	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount

blight

145

	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words

bluff

146

	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence

blush

147

	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

board

148

	(委员会,(薄而平的)木板) a committee having supervisory powers; a flat piece of material designed for a special purpose
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract

bold

149

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent

bonanza

150

	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit

boom

151

	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through

boon

152

	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request

boundless

153

	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

bouquet

154

	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly

breach

155

	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty

breath

156

	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near

brilliance

157

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(雄心,抱负) aspiration

brilliantly

158

	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly

brim

159

	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	((杯,碗等)边,边缘,(河)边) brink; edge
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

bronze

160

	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories

brook

161

	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration

bunch

162

	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering

buzz

163

	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

buzzer

164

	(方法) access; method
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(原子) a tiny piece of anything; the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
	(蜂鸣器) a signaling device that makes a buzzing sound

bypass

165

	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(谴责) blame

cabinetmaker

166

	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

calculate

167

	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act

calibration

168

	(校准,标度,刻度) adjustment; measurement
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount

cancellation

169

	(取消) act of cancelling; calling off some arrangement
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(举止,行为) conduct; manner

canopy

170

	(天篷,(通常由布做成的遮盖物)遮篷) covering; umbrella
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals

canyon

171

	(峡谷) narrow chasm with steep cliff walls, cut into the earth by running water; a gorge
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease

cardinal

172

	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(首要的,主要的) chief; serving as an essential component
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert

carve

173

	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

carving

174

	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape

cassette

175

	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(盒式磁带) container that holds a magnetic tape used for recording or playing sound or video
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable

cast

176

	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery
	(分派角色,随机选择) assign the roles of; choose at random

casting

177

	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(铸件,铸造) choice of actors to play particular roles in a play or movie

catalyst

178

	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(催化剂) agent which brings about chemical change while it remains unaffected and unchanged
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase

catastrophe

179

	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(美洲或欧洲的野牛) any of several large shaggy-manned humped bovid having large heads and short horns
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(灾难) calamity; disaster; state of extreme ruin and misfortune

catching

180

	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(发出砰的一声,重击) a vigorous blow; a conspicuous success
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers

categorize

181

	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(加以类别,分类) classify; sort
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer

caterpillar

182

	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(小河,小溪) creek; stream

cathedral

183

	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself

caution

184

	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(道歉) beg pardon
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase

cautious

185

	(谴责) blame
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate

cavern

186

	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(自传) biography or story written by yourself
	(学校的全部课程) course; program

celebrity

187

	(名人) a widely known person
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose

cell

188

	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with

chagrin

189

	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(学会会员,院士,学者) a scholar who is skilled in academic disputation
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly

chamber

190

	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(废奴主义者) a reformer who favors abolishing slavery

charcoal

191

	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(利益,好处) advantage; something that aids or promotes well-being ; welfare; gain
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color

charitable

192

	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(纹章,兵工厂,军械库) arsenal; a place where arms are manufactured
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane

checkout

193

	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry
	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room

chef

194

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating

chill

195

	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan

chilly

196

	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(寒冷的) cold
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals

chivalry

197

	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(寒冷的) cold
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color

choir

198

	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(祖先的,祖传的) inherited or inheritable by established rules
	((教堂的)歌唱队) band or organized company of singers, especially in church service

choke

199

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids

chop

200

	(总教堂,大教堂) church; temple
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

chord

201

	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(琴弦,心弦) combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation

chore

202

	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee
	(协助,援助) activity of contributing to fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

choreography

203

	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(厨师) a professional cook

chorus

204

	(合唱队,歌舞团) any utterance produced simultaneously by a group
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money

chromosphere

205

	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container

chronological

206

	(按年代顺序排列的) arranged in order of time of occurrence
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
	(使冷,变冷,冷却) cool; freeze
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join

cider

207

	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight

civility

208

	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(繁荣) bonanza; prosperity; prosper; expand; flourish
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

civilization

209

	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(着火的,燃烧的,闪耀的) burning; radiant; bright; keenly excited ; resembling flame in brilliance or color
	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room
	(文明,文化) culture

claim

210

	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

clam

211

	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(沾湿的,湿滑的) be moist or glutinous; stick or adhere; produce or cause to clang

clap

212

	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(拍手声,霹雳声) applaud; slap; strike together with a sharp sound, as one hard surface on another

classification

213

	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter
	(乐队指挥) conductor of a band
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited

classify

214

	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm

clergy

215

	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

clergyman

216

	(牧师,教士) a member of the clergy and a spiritual leader of the Christian Church
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point

clip

217

	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(评价,评估,判断) act of judging or assessing; amount determined as payable
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

clog

218

	(障碍,阻塞) congest; jam
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(使窒息) breathe with great difficulty, as when experiencing a strong emotion; reduce the air supply

clumsy

219

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance
	(笨拙的) awkward; showing lack of skill or aptitude

clutch

220

	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain

coalesce

221

	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

codify

222

	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(伴奏) act of accompanying someone or something
	(编纂) arrange laws, rules as a code; classify; arrange or systematize

coherent

223

	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(动人的,媚人的) attractive; charming
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

cohesive

224

	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

coil

225

	(举止,行为) conduct; manner
	(采用) act of accepting with approval
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together

coinage

226

	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(造币,货币制度) coins collectively
	(分类,分级) assigning to a class or category
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids

coincident

227

	(毛虫(蝶或蛾的幼虫)) a wormlike and often brightly colored and hairy or spiny larva of a butterfly or moth
	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(道歉) beg pardon
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible

collapse

228

	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure

collective

229

	(出卖,背叛) be unfaithful; reveal unconsciously or unwillingly
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(集体的,共同的) common; assembled into or viewed as a whole
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment

collide

230

	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting

collision

231

	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

colloquialism

232

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(化和,组合) blend; union

colonel

233

	(陆军上校) a commissioned military officer
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

combination

234

	(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(炭,木炭) a stick of black carbon material used for drawing; a very dark gray color
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring
	(化和,组合) blend; union

combine

235

	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

combustible

236

	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment

combustion

237

	(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals

comet

238

	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(破产,生意失败) cause to become financially ruin; ruin
	(彗星) an object that goes around the sun

comical

239

	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(滑稽的,好笑的) arousing or provoking laughter

commander

240

	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate

commentary

241

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

commentator

242

	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;
	(串,束,群) clump; cluster; gathering
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day

committed

243

	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist

communication

244

	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

compact

245

	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(简明扼要的,紧缩的) closely and firmly united or packed together; briefly giving gist of something
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over

compaction

246

	(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(易接近,可达到) attribute of being easy to meet or deal with
	(恼人的,讨厌的,使人愤怒的) bothersome; troublesome; irritating

companion

247

	(同伴,同事) associate; partner
	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured

compete

248

	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(竞争,比得上) contest; fight
	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly

competent

249

	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(俗话,白话,口语) colloquial expression; characteristic of spoken or written communication that seeks to imitate informal speech
	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(能力,才干) capacity; skill

competitiveness

250

	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(嗡嗡声,发出嗡嗡声) confusion of activity and gossip; sound of rapid vibration
	(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

complacence

251

	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

complement

252

	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

complex

253

	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

complexity

254

	(方法) access; method
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(授权) authorize; commission; give credit for
	(复杂(性)) complication

complicated

255

	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand

complication

256

	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service

compound

257

	(混合,组合,增加) combine; mix; constitute; pay interest; increase
	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful

compress

258

	(压缩) close; squeeze or press together; contract
	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate

compressed

259

	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict

compression

260

	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required

compromise

261

	(危害,妥协) adjust or settle by making mutual concessions; endanger the interests or reputation of
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information

computation

262

	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(计算,估计) calculation
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances

concede

263

	(复杂(性)) complication
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
	(化和,组合) blend; union
	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts

conceive

264

	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax

conception

265

	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious

conceptual

266

	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation
	(寒冷的) cold
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(色球) a gaseous layer of the sun's atmosphere

concerto

267

	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(厨师) a professional cook

concise

268

	(简要) brief and compact; expressing much in few words
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(构思,设想) form or develop in the mind; devise; become pregnant with; begin or originate in a specific way
	(排列,安排) composition; order

conciseness

269

	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(谴责,责备) condemn; rebuke; find fault with; censure

conclusive

270

	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	(接手,附加) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

condemn

271

	(改正,修正) correction; revision
	(谴责) blame
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(声讨,谴责) blame; denounce; express strong disapproval of

condemnation

272

	(谴责) blame
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize

condensation

273

	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(化和,组合) blend; union

condense

274

	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(压缩,浓缩) compression
	(使浓缩,精简) change from a gaseous to a liquid state and fall in drops; compress or concentrate
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval

conduct

275

	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(做(试验,研究等),引导,带领) direct the course of; manage or control; lead or guide
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance
	(计算,估计) calculation

conductor

276

	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(导体) a device designed to transmit electricity, heat; person who collects fares on a public conveyance

cone

277

	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes

confederacy

278

	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(集合,组合) a group of persons together in one place
	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(联盟) alliance

confederate

279

	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
	(粘着的) cohering or tending to cohere; well integrated

confer

280

	(申请人) candidate
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(授予,赠与,(专门会议)商议) bestow; present; have a conference in order to talk something over

confess

281

	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable

confident

282

	(小心的,谨慎的) conservative; careful
	(有信心的,自信的) assured; having or marked by assurance
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(轮廓) configuration; outline

configuration

283

	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	(轮廓,结构) arrangement of parts or elements; outline
	(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(自满,自以为是) arrogance; satisfaction; feeling you have when you are satisfied with yourself

confirmation

284

	(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(聪明,辉煌) cleverness; magnificence
	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(勇敢的,大胆的,放肆无礼的) brave; daring; intrepid; impudent

confluence

285

	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

conform

286

	(粘在一起的) adhesive; cohesive; sticking together ; logical; sound; capable of thinking and expressing yourself in a clear and consistent manner
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(符合,顺应,相配,使适合) comply with; follow; fit; meet

conformity

287

	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(一致,符合) behavior in correspondence with socially accepted standards
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material

confront

288

	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(协奏曲) composition for orchestra and a soloist
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(传染的,有魅力的,迷人的) act of seizing or taking hold of; captivating; alluring

congenial

289

	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(费解的,棘手的,结构复杂的) difficult to analyze or understand
	(厨师) a professional cook
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible

conglomerate

290

	(并发症,复杂,复杂性) complexity; intricacy; any disease or disorder that occurs during the course of another disease
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space

congratulation

291

	((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
	(祝贺,道喜) act of acknowledging that someone has an occasion for celebration
	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something

congregate

292

	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(聚集,集合) assemble; convene; gather
	(分类,按等级或类别组织安排) declare unavailable, as for security reasons; arrange or order by classes or categories

conifer

293

	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another

conjecture

294

	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

conscientious

295

	(添加剂) addition; supplement
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(恩惠,福利) blessing; benefit bestowed, especially in response to a request
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable

conscious

296

	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(盆,盆地) bowl-shaped vessel, usually used for holding food or liquids
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join

conservatism

297

	(离合器,紧要关口) device for gripping and holding; tense, critical situation
	(骑士气概,侠义,(男人)对女人彬彬有礼) courtesy towards women
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes

consideration

298

	(辉煌地,灿烂地) brightly; radiantly
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act

consonant

299

	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
	(协调一致的) compatible; harmonious
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation

consort

300

	(陪伴,结交) associate; join
	(呼吸,气息) air that is inhaled and exhaled in respiration
	(尽责的,一丝不苟的) diligent; responsible; reliable
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event

consortium

301

	(大山洞,大洞穴) cave; large underground chamber, as in a cave
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(协会,联盟,财团) a group of people or organizations that have agreed to work together

constellation

302

	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate
	(首字母缩写词) abbreviation
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat

constituent

303

	(分量或部件,选举人,投票人) component or part; citizen, voter
	(舞蹈术,舞蹈记谱) art of representing dances in written symbols; arrangement of dances
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(概念上的) being or characterized by concepts or their formation

construction

304

	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(室,房间) cell; compartment; room
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name

consultant

305

	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(彬彬有礼,斯文) act of showing regard for others; courteous behavior; politeness; citizenship
	(顾问,咨询者) an expert who gives advice
	(家具师,细木工匠) a woodworker who specializes in making furniture;

consume

306

	(消费,消耗,大吃大喝) devour; eat
	(被压缩的,紧凑的) compact
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

container

307

	(吸引,吸引人的事物) appeal; a characteristic that provides pleasure and attracts
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:
	(近似地,大约) about; roughly
	(容器,集装箱) any object that can be used to hold things

contender

308

	(一致的,符合的,巧合的) concerning; simultaneous
	(燃烧( 燃烧过程)) act of burning something
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(竞争者) contestant you hope to defeat

contention

309

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(争论,争辩) competing as for profit or prize
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(相应的) accompanying

context

310

	(上升的,向上的) climbing; rising
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(上下文,语境) circumstance
	(青少年) a juvenile between the onset of puberty and maturity;

continental

311

	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(大陆的,大陆性的) being or concerning or limited to a continent

contour

312

	(轮廓) configuration; outline
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(评论员,讲解员) a writer who reports and analyzes events of the day
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

contract

313

	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(收缩) constrict; make smaller; compress or concentrate
	(古董,过时的) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with

contraction

314

	(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(缩短,收缩) act of decreasing something in size or volume or quantity or scope
	(方法) access; method

contradict

315

	(吧,酒吧) a counter where you can obtain food or drink; cafe; strip; stick
	(文明,文化) culture
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose

contrast

316

	(确认,证实) additional proof that something that was believed
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(对比差异) act of distinguishing by comparing differences

controversial

317

	(解剖,解剖学) detailed analysis; branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals
	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(地下室) cellar; storage room
	(引起或可能引起争论的) controvertible; disputable

controversy

318

	(倒坍,坍陷,失败) breakdown; failure
	(易燃的,可燃的,易燃物) capable of igniting and burning; easily aroused or excited
	(司令官,指挥员) chief; leader
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument

conventional

319

	(传统的,普通的) based upon tradition rules; formed by agreement or compact
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(复杂的,费解的,结构复杂的) complicated in structure; a whole structure, as a building, made up of interconnected or related structures
	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another

converge

320

	(浓缩,压缩) applying pressure; encoding information while reducing the bandwidth or bits required
	(聚合,接近) approach; tend to meet; come together
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

conversational

321

	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals
	(使聚集成块,联合企业,密集体) corporation made up of different companies in diversified fields; composing of heterogeneous elements gathered into a mass
	(对话的,会话的) characteristic of informal spoken language or conversation
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose

converse

322

	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(依恋,喜欢) a bond, as of affection or loyalty; fond regard; supplementary part; accessory
	(聊天,非正式谈话) chat; talk informally; engage in a spoken exchange of thoughts
	(家务杂事) a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

conversion

323

	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
	(合流,汇流) act of two things flowing together; junction or meeting place where two things meet
	(转变,改变信仰) change; transformation
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops

convert

324

	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(改变,转换,皈依) change something into another form; transform
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds

converter

325

	(转换设备) a device for changing one substance or form or state into another
	(切开,雕刻) cut; sculpt
	(有能力的,能胜任的) capable; adept
	(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty

convex

326

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(凸的) curving outward; having surface that bulges outward, as the exterior of sphere
	(矛盾,抵触) confront; oppose
	(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful

convinced

327

	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near

coop

328

	(心直口快) direct and outspoken but good-natured
	(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(酒桶,(鸡)笼,栏) barrel or cask for liquor; enclosure or cage, as for poultry or small animals

coordinate

329

	(确信的,深信的) certain, sure
	(协调,相配合) bring order and organization to; harmonize
	(保守主义,守旧性) a political or theological orientation advocating the preservation of the best in society and opposing radical changes
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

core

330

	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	(中心,核心,地核) basic, center, or most important part; essence
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(星座) a number of stars seen from the Earth as a group and often having a name

cornet

331

	(短号,圆锥形纸袋) a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone
	(分析,分解) diagnose; examine
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete

corps

332

	(军团,兵团) an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions; a body of people associated together
	(争论,辩论) contentious speech act; argument
	(泥砖,土坯) clay; brick ;sun-dried brick; structure built with this type of brick
	(勤奋的付出,密切关注) close attention; work of applying something; verbal or written request for assistance

correspond

333

	((使)无法呼吸,窒息而死) deprive of oxygen to the extent of producing death or very serious symptoms; suffocate
	(符合,协调,通信) be compatible, similar or consistent; exchange messages
	(相应的) accompanying
	(扩大) addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

corresponding

334

	(镇静的,沉着的) demand for something as rightful or due
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(相应的) accompanying

corrode

335

	(腐蚀) destroy metal or alloy gradually, especially by chemical action; be eaten or worn away
	(富矿带,幸运,带来好运的事) boom; rich mine, vein, or pocket of ore; sudden opportunity to make money
	(效忠的,忠于…的) dedicated; devoted
	(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

corrosion

336

	(检验,校验) counter in a supermarket where you pay for your purchases; the latest time for vacating a hotel room
	(最后的,决定性的) definitive; decisive; final
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(腐蚀,侵蚀) decay; erosion

corruption

337

	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(简洁,简短) brevity; terseness and economy in writing and speaking
	(任命,选派) designate; nominate

counsel

338

	(劝告) advise; suggest
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(补足,完善) complete; consummate; make perfect
	(陪伴,结交) associate; join

couple

339

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(砍) hew; cut by striking with a heavy sharp tool, such as an ax
	((一)对,(一)双,夫妇) a male and female associated together; a pair who associate with one another
	(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something

courthouse

340

	(法院,郡政府所在地) building that houses judicial courts
	(文明,文化) culture
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval

courtship

341

	(求爱,求爱时期) a man's courting of a woman; seeking the affections of a woman
	(攻击,使烦恼) besiege or attack; harass; surround with troops
	(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
	(联合,结合) blend; fuse; merge

cowhand

342

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(伤心,失望委屈) anxiety caused by humiliation or injured pride; disappointment
	(确实地,确信地) certainly; undoubtedly
	(牛仔) a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback

cozy

343

	(雕刻品,雕花) cutting away parts to create a desired shape
	(手风琴) a portable box-shaped free-reed instrument; reeds that are made to vibrate by air from the bellows controlled by the player
	(舒适的,惬意的) comfortable; relaxing
	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one

crab

344

	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(蟹) a stroke of the oar that either misses the water or digs too deeply
	(谷仓,畜棚) an outlying farm building for storing grain or animal feed and housing farm animals

crack

345

	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
	(裂缝,裂纹,缺点) break into simpler molecules by means of heat; split; hit forcefully; pass through
	(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

crater

346

	(能力,才干) capacity; skill
	(有意识的,神志清醒的) awake; alert
	(松类,针叶树) any gymnospermous tree or shrub bearing cones
	(火山口,弹坑) a bowl-shaped opening at the top of a volcano

credence

347

	(信任,相信) credit; faith
	(成就) achievement; fulfillment
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(申请人) candidate

credential

348

	(压紧) an increase in the density of something
	(碰撞,冲突,抵触) crash; conflict of opposed ideas or attitudes or goals
	(信任状,证书,介绍信) certificate; warrant
	(相应的) accompanying

credit

349

	(华丽的) complex or bizarre, especially in ornamentation; irregular in shape
	(以珠装饰的,珠状的) covered with beads of liquid
	(面对,正视) be face to face with; oppose in hostility or competition; deal with
	(学分) arrangement for deferred payment for goods and services; money available for a client to borrow

creditor

350

	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指望的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(陪伴的,伴随的) attendant; concomitant
	(债权人) a person to whom money is owed by a debtor; someone to whom an obligation exists

crimson

351

	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(深红色(的)) bloody
	(慈善事业的,慈善的,仁慈的) benevolent; kind; humane

crosscut

352

	(对角路线,较近的路) a diagonal path; a route shorter than the usual one
	(竞争能力) an aggressive willingness to compete
	(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes

crumble

353

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(粉碎,崩溃) break into small pieces; cause to fall in pieces
	(填更早的日期,早于,先于) be earlier in time; go back further
	(修剪) cut, cut off, or cut out with or as if with shears; cut off the edge of:

crystalline

354

	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(水晶的,透明的) consisting of or containing or of the nature of crystals
	(计算,估计) compute; determine; estimate
	(压缩,浓缩) compression

crystallization

355

	(坦白承认) acknowledge; admit
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event
	(结晶化) a mental synthesis that becomes fixed or concrete by a process resembling crystal formation
	(舞台背景,背景) background; setting

crystallize

356

	(明确,使结晶化) assume crystalline form; cause to take on a definite and clear shape
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(沟通,通讯) activity of communicating; activity of conveying information

cubism

357

	(细胞,单人牢房,电池) any small compartment
	(立体主义) an artistic movement in France beginning in 1907 that featured surfaces of geometrical planes
	(副业,业余爱好) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(碰撞,冲突) bump; hit; conflict

cucumber

358

	(圆锥,松果) a shape whose base is a circle and whose sides taper up to a point
	(体谅,考虑) considerate and thoughtful act
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(黄瓜) cylindrical green fruit with thin green rind and white flesh eaten as a vegetable; related to melons

culture

359

	(腐败,贪污,堕落) bribery; fraud
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast
	(注释,解说词) written explanation or criticism or illustration that is added to a book or other textual material
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals

cupboard

360

	((使人)上瘾的) causing or characterized by addiction
	(文明,文化) all the knowledge and values shared by a society ; foster; raising of plants or animals
	(食橱,碗碟柜) a small room or cabinet used for storage space
	(苹果酒,苹果汁) beverage made from juice pressed from apples

curious

361

	((一)卷,线圈) a series of connected spirals or concentric rings formed by gathering or winding; spiral pipe or series of spiral pipes
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	((尤指基督教的)牧师) clergymen collectively; body of people ordained for religious service
	((令人)好奇的) difficult to please or satisfy; careful or anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry

curriculum

362

	(学校的全部课程) course; program
	(分离,保留) apart; remote in manner; distant physically or emotionally; reserved and remote
	(复杂(性)) complication
	(无限的) being without boundaries or limits; infinite; vast

custodian

363

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(看守人,管理人) curator; guardian
	(芭蕾舞) a sort of theatrical representation by dancers
	(注意,重视,关心) act or state of attending or heeding; application of the mind to any object of sense, representation, or thought

cylinder

364

	(接近,估计,大约) approach; come near
	(开始,构思) beginning; forming of an idea; act of conceiving
	(圆筒,圆柱体) cylindrical container
	(小心,谨慎) care; being attentive to possible danger

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