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| refractory | 
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| (тугоплавких) stubborn; unmanageable; obstinately resistant to authority or control E.g.The refractory horse was eliminated from the race when he refused to obey the jockey. | 
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| refrain | 
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| (воздерживаться) abstain from; resist; hold oneself back E.g.Whenever he heard a song with a lively chorus, Sol could never refrain from joining in. | 
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| refurbish | 
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| (ремонт) renovate; make bright by polishing E.g.The flood left a deposit of mud on everything; we had to refurbish our belongings. | 
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| refute | 
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| (опровергнуть) disprove; prove to be false or incorrect E.g.The defense called several respectable witnesses who were able to refute the false testimony of the prosecution's sole witness. | 
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| regal | 
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| (Regal) of or relating to a monarch; royal; magnificent; splendid E.g.The queen, dressed in regal purple, was joined by her husband. | 
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| regale | 
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| (полакомиться) entertain; provide with great enjoyment E.g.John wanted to regale us with tales of his adventures in Africa. | 
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| regeneration | 
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| (регенерации) renewal;  growth of lost or destroyed parts or organs E.g.I personally prefer burning an area, because the regeneration is more sufficient. | 
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| regent | 
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| (регент) ruling; governing; exercising vicarious authority; one who rules or reigns; governor; ruler E.g.The regent carried out an advanced system in his country. | 
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| regimen | 
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| (Режим) prescribed diet and habits; a systematic plan for therapy; governmental rule or control E.g.I doubt whether the results warrant our living under such a strict regimen. | 
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| rehabilitate | 
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| (восстановление) restore to proper condition; help to re-adapt, as to former state of health or good repute E.g.We must rehabilitate those whom we send to prison. | 
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| reimburse | 
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| (возместить) pay back for some expense incurred E.g.You must make the payments directly to the providers of those services, you can't just reimburse the people who you are benefiting. | 
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| reiterate | 
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| (вновь) say, state, or perform again or repeatedly E.g.He will reiterate the warning to make sure everyone understood it. | 
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| rejoinder | 
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| (ответ) retort; comeback; answer to a reply E.g.When someone has been rude to me, I find it particularly satisfying to come up with a quick rejoinder. |