Vocabulary Study Online by Level
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Barron GRE Vocabulary
- Barron GRE Vocabulary 1
- Barron GRE Vocabulary 2
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- Barron GRE Vocabulary 20
Group 1 - Matching Quizzes
abase 
1
 | (友好) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome |
| (退位) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim |
| (卑しめる) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem |
| (アンブロシア) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut |
abash
2
| (合併する) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury |
| (赤面させる) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert |
| (にきび) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation |
| (友好) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome |
abate
3
| (和らげる) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity |
| (付加) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion |
| (逃げるびっくり) struck by shock, terror, or amazement |
| (お守り) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm |
abbreviate
4
| (ひどい) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad |
| (宣誓供述書) written statement made under oath |
| (和らげる) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity |
| (省略) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase |
abdicate
5
| (清め) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite |
| (不愉快な) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad |
| (改善) make or become better; improve; grow better |
| (退位) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim |
aberrant
6
| (アンブロシア) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut |
| (呼び掛ける) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request |
| (蓄積) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit |
| (異常) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm |
abet
7
| (従順) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable |
| (無罪) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty |
| (扇動) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage |
| (和らげる) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity |
abeyance
8
| (協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states |
| (清め) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite |
| (保留) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension |
| (友好) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome |
abhor
9
| (忌み嫌う) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate |
| (匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged |
| (疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally |
| (アナーキスト) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority |
abject
10
| (中毒) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something |
| (絶望) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status |
| (逆境を) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune |
| (アンブロシア) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut |
abjure
11
| (議題) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered |
| (影響) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked |
| (誓う) renounce upon oath; abandon forever |
| (利他) unselfishly generous; concerned for others |
ablution
12
| (アクセス) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with |
| (豊か) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth |
| (逃げる廃止絶対) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain |
| (清め) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite |
abnegation
13
| (禁欲は) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others |
| (農業) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters |
| (共犯者は) partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing |
| (アバット) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent |
abode
14
| (寓話) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form |
| (不愉快な) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad |
| (匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged |
| (ドゥエリング) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place |
abolish
15
| (拮抗) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor |
| (異常) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm |
| (にきび) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation |
| (憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely |
abominable
16
| (憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely |
| (不愉快な) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad |
| (音響) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in |
| (アバット) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent |
aboriginal
17
| (提) support; active pleading on behalf of something |
| (議題) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered |
| (攪拌) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb |
| (先住民) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native |
abortive
18
| (議題) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered |
| (似) comparable; similar or alike |
| (空中) in or into a high place; high or higher up |
| (打ち切り) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless |
abrasive
19
| (歩行) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary |
| (研磨) rubbing away; tending to grind down |
| (卑しめる) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem |
| (鎮痛剤) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain |
abridge
20
| (アンブロシア) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut |
| (逃げる廃止絶対) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain |
| (宣誓供述書) written statement made under oath |
| (端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text |
abrogate
21
| (disgruntle) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority |
| (全滅) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence |
| (加入する) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede |
| (歩行) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary |
abscond
22
| (辛辣) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution |
| (不愉快な) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad |
| (呼び掛ける) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request |
| (異常) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm |
absolute
23
| (お守り) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm |
| (節制) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate |
| (逃げる廃止絶対) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain |
| (付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with |
absolve
24
| (呼び掛ける) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request |
| (免除) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation |
| (好色) moved by sexual love; loving |
| (にきび) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation |
abstemious
25
| (アクセス) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with |
| (節制) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate |
| (アンブロシア) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut |
| (無罪) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty |
abstinence
26
| (祖先は) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage |
| (類推) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity |
| (禁欲) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire |
| (友好) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome |
abstract
27
| (似) comparable; similar or alike |
| (口論) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy |
| (全滅) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence |
| (抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand |
abstruse
28
| (免除) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation |
| (気を悪くする) out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty |
| (節制) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate |
| (難解) obscure; profound; difficult to understand. |
abusive
29
| (和らげる) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity |
| (端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text |
| (逆境を) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune |
| (虐待) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use |
abut
30
| (格言) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom |
| (注釈) comment; make explanatory notes |
| (先行する) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order |
| (アバット) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent |
abysmal
31
| (異常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order |
| (ひどい) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad |
| (なじま) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt |
| (憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely |
abyss
32
| (切断) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune |
| (奈落) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell |
| (アフィリエーション) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society |
| (改善) make or become better; improve; grow better |
academic
33
| (あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning |
| (農業) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters |
| (学術) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education |
| (悩み) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress |
accede
34
| (打ち切り) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless |
| (無罪) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty |
| (加入する) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede |
| (発生) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time |
accelerate
35
| (曖昧) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate |
| (時代遅れ) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times |
| (加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected |
| (割り当て) assign; distribute according to plan |
accessible
36
| (アクメ) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal |
| (蓄積) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit |
| (格言) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom |
| (アクセス) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with |
accessory
37
| (匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged |
| (支持) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior |
| (対応) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for |
| (アクセサリー) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item |
acclaim
38
| (年金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year |
| (視力) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness |
| (エイリアス) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily |
| (かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval |
acclimate
39
| (かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval |
| (和らげる) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve |
| (なじま) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt |
| (好色) moved by sexual love; loving |
acclivity
40
| (上り坂) upward slope, as of hill |
| (憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely |
| (お世辞) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise |
| (打ち切り) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless |
accolade
41
| (影響) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked |
| (退位) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim |
| (栄誉) award of merit; expression of approval; praise |
| (加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected |
accommodate
42
| (退位) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim |
| (和らげる) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity |
| (対応) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for |
| (禁欲) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire |
accomplice
43
| (頭韻法) repetition of beginning sound in poetry |
| (共犯者は) partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing |
| (アンブロシア) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut |
| (逃げる廃止絶対) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain |
accord
44
| (協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states |
| (両手利き) capable of using either hand with equal ease |
| (恩赦) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses |
| (似) comparable; similar or alike |
accost
45
| (免除) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation |
| (曖昧) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate |
| (呼び掛ける) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request |
| (歩行) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary |
accretion
46
| (禁欲) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire |
| (付加) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion |
| (親睦) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations |
| (苦悩は) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering |
accrue
47
| (視力) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness |
| (学術) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education |
| (付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with |
| (発生) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time |
acerbity
48
| (酸味) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone |
| (鎮痛剤) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness |
| (補遺) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book |
| (打ち切り) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless |
acetic
49
| (酢) having properties of vinegar; sour |
| (アナーキー) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion |
| (逸話) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography |
| (審美) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste |
acidulous
50
| (酸味) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic |
| (寓話) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form |
| (集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
| (アンブロシア) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut |
acknowledge
51
| (薄める) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances |
| (魅力) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive |
| (了承) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks |
| (友好) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome |
acme
52
| (アクメ) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal |
| (断固) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding |
| (格言) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom |
| (卑しめる) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem |
acne
53
| (口論) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy |
| (先行する) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order |
| (ドゥエリング) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place |
| (にきび) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation |
acoustics
54
| (音響) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in |
| (類人猿) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance |
| (アナーキー) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion |
| (解毒剤) medicine to counteract a poison or disease; agent that relieves or counteracts |
acquiesce
55
| (付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with |
| (難解) obscure; profound; difficult to understand. |
| (拮抗) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor |
| (黙従) assent; agree without protesting |
acquittal
56
| (無罪) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty |
| (両手利き) capable of using either hand with equal ease |
| (雰囲気) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment |
| (扇動) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage |
acrid
57
| (支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something |
| (辛辣) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent |
| (敵意) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act |
| (修正) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors |
acrimonious
58
| (辛辣) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent |
| (曖昧) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate |
| (辛辣な) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner |
| (対応) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for |
acrophobia
59
| (類人猿) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance |
| (赤面させる) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert |
| (雰囲気) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment |
| (高所恐怖症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places |
actuarial
60
| (侮辱) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect |
| (アナーキスト) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority |
| (黙従) assent; agree without protesting |
| (鼻を突く数理) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics |
actuate
61
| (肯定) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath |
| (類推) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity |
| (作動) put into motion or action; activate |
| (不可知論者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality |
acuity
62
| (注釈) comment; make explanatory notes |
| (視力) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness |
| (飾る) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments |
| (慰謝料) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa |
acumen
63
| (空中) in or into a high place; high or higher up |
| (洞察) mental keenness; quickness of perception |
| (鼻を突く数理) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics |
| (解消する) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing |
acute
64
| (無罪) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty |
| (虐待) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use |
| (急性) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe |
| (奈落) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell |
adage
65
| (異常) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule |
| (格言) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom |
| (了承) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks |
| (付着) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause |
adamant
66
| (上り坂) upward slope, as of hill |
| (断固) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding |
| (ひどい) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad |
| (付着) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause |
adapt
67
| (加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected |
| (適応) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose |
| (匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged |
| (宣誓供述書) written statement made under oath |
addendum
68
| (補遺) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book |
| (集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
| (攪拌) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb |
| (黙従) assent; agree without protesting |
addiction
69
| (高所恐怖症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places |
| (苦悩は) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering |
| (強大) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation |
| (中毒) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something |
addle
70
| (disgruntle) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority |
| (空中) in or into a high place; high or higher up |
| (忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion |
| (腐った) muddle; drive crazy; become confused |
adept
71
| (集積) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass |
| (熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude |
| (角度) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner |
| (解毒剤) medicine to counteract a poison or disease; agent that relieves or counteracts |
adhere
72
| (合金) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate |
| (時代遅れ) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged |
| (付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with |
| (支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something |
adherent
73
| (詞) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background |
| (奈落) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell |
| (付着) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause |
| (酸味) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic |
adjacent
74
| (隣接) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near |
| (従順) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable |
| (支持) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior |
| (赤面させる) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert |
adjunct
75
| (劇場は) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena |
| (魅力) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive |
| (禁欲は) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others |
| (支持) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior |
admonish
76
| (視力) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness |
| (難解) obscure; profound; difficult to understand. |
| (割り当て) assign; distribute according to plan |
| (訓戒) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided |
adorn
77
| (飾る) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments |
| (ひどい) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad |
| (頭韻法) repetition of beginning sound in poetry |
| (なじま) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt |
adroit
78
| (辛辣な) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner |
| (アニメーション) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon |
| (アナーキー) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion |
| (器用) skillful and adept under pressing conditions |
adulation
79
| (空中) in or into a high place; high or higher up |
| (親和) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage |
| (お世辞) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise |
| (先住民) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native |
adulterate
80
| (アニメーション) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon |
| (不愉快な) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad |
| (薄める) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances |
| (かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval |
advent
81
| (出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important |
| (異常) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule |
| (中毒) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something |
| (悩み) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress |
adventitious
82
| (鎮痛剤) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness |
| (疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally |
| (赤面させる) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert |
| (不定) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically |
adversary
83
| (敵) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition |
| (エイリアス) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily |
| (好色) moved by sexual love; loving |
| (肯定) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath |
adverse
84
| (ひどい) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad |
| (逃げる廃止絶対) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain |
| (不利な) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose |
| (農業) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters |
adversity
85
| (拮抗) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor |
| (付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with |
| (逆境を) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune |
| (従順) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable |
advocacy
86
| (提) support; active pleading on behalf of something |
| (消化) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion |
| (健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness |
| (親睦) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations |
advocate
87
| (奈落) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell |
| (支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something |
| (好色) moved by sexual love; loving |
| (免除) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation |
aesthetic
88
| (出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important |
| (アニメーション) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon |
| (審美) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste |
| (清め) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite |
affable
89
| (鎮痛剤) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain |
| (注釈) comment; make explanatory notes |
| (優しい) easily approachable; warmly friendly |
| (禁欲は) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others |
affected
90
| (アナーキー) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion |
| (影響) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked |
| (禁欲) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire |
| (気を悪くする) out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty |
affidavit
91
| (抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand |
| (全滅) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence |
| (栄誉) award of merit; expression of approval; praise |
| (宣誓供述書) written statement made under oath |
affiliation
92
| (アフィリエーション) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society |
| (断固) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding |
| (絶望) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status |
| (高所恐怖症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places |
affinity
93
| (設備) convenient features; courtesies |
| (洞察) mental keenness; quickness of perception |
| (親和) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage |
| (敵意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition |
affirmation
94
| (難解) obscure; profound; difficult to understand. |
| (肯定) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath |
| (扇動) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage |
| (雰囲気) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment |
affliction
95
| (合併する) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury |
| (頭韻法) repetition of beginning sound in poetry |
| (悩み) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress |
| (魅力) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive |
affluence
96
| (敏捷性) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly |
| (支持) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior |
| (豊か) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth |
| (なじま) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt |
affront
97
| (侮辱) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect |
| (竜頭蛇尾) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise |
| (薄める) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances |
| (劇場は) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena |
agenda
98
| (議題) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered |
| (侮辱) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect |
| (竜頭蛇尾) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise |
| (卑しめる) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem |
agglomeration
99
| (衣服) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station |
| (別館) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit |
| (設備) convenient features; courtesies |
| (集積) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass |
aggrandize
100
| (強大) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation |
| (匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged |
| (かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval |
| (従順) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable |
aggregate
101
| (集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
| (逃げるびっくり) struck by shock, terror, or amazement |
| (省略) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase |
| (麻酔) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling |
aghast
102
| (腐った) muddle; drive crazy; become confused |
| (協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states |
| (補助) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary |
| (逃げるびっくり) struck by shock, terror, or amazement |
agility
103
| (付着) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause |
| (敵意) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act |
| (敏捷性) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly |
| (消化) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion |
agitate
104
| (攪拌) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb |
| (高所恐怖症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places |
| (敵意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition |
| (晶) formless; lacking shape or definition |
agnostic
105
| (熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude |
| (アクセス) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with |
| (不可知論者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality |
| (アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors |
agrarian
106
| (乗り気) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness |
| (お世辞) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise |
| (アンブロシア) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut |
| (農業) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters |
alacrity
107
| (乗り気) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness |
| (アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors |
| (端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text |
| (和らげる) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve |
alchemy
108
| (集積) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass |
| (歩行) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary |
| (錬金術) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming |
| (辛辣) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution |
alcove
109
| (適応) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose |
| (付加) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion |
| (床の間) nook; small, recessed section of a room |
| (貧血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality |
alias
110
| (先住民) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native |
| (疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally |
| (利他) unselfishly generous; concerned for others |
| (エイリアス) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily |
alienate
111
| (疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally |
| (エッチ) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong. |
| (中毒) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something |
| (アナーキー) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion |
alimentary
112
| (詞) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background |
| (歩行) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary |
| (消化) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion |
| (補助) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary |
alimony
113
| (絶望) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status |
| (慰謝料) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa |
| (上り坂) upward slope, as of hill |
| (類人猿) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance |
allay
114
| (和らげる) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve |
| (先行する) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order |
| (保留) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension |
| (時代遅れ) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged |
allege
115
| (主張) state without proof; assert to be true |
| (友好) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome |
| (優しい) easily approachable; warmly friendly |
| (空中) in or into a high place; high or higher up |
allegiance
116
| (憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely |
| (視力) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness |
| (付着) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause |
| (忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion |
allegory
117
| (憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely |
| (不愉快な) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad |
| (和らげる) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve |
| (寓話) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form |
alleviate
118
| (お守り) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm |
| (緩和) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part |
| (農業) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters |
| (不愉快な) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad |
alliteration
119
| (頭韻法) repetition of beginning sound in poetry |
| (雰囲気) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment |
| (訓戒) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided |
| (擬人化) having human form or characteristics |
allocate
120
| (擬人化) having human form or characteristics |
| (忌み嫌う) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate |
| (割り当て) assign; distribute according to plan |
| (黙従) assent; agree without protesting |
alloy
121
| (disgruntle) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority |
| (蓄積) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit |
| (強大) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation |
| (合金) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate |
allude
122
| (ほのめかす) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion |
| (酸味) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone |
| (アンカー) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate |
| (頭韻法) repetition of beginning sound in poetry |
allure
123
| (魅力) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive |
| (学術) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education |
| (洞察) mental keenness; quickness of perception |
| (ぶらぶら歩く) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely |
aloft
124
| (アフィリエーション) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society |
| (時代遅れ) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged |
| (辛辣な) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner |
| (空中) in or into a high place; high or higher up |
altercation
125
| (付加) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion |
| (清め) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite |
| (異常) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule |
| (口論) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy |
altruistic
126
| (国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty |
| (祖先は) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage |
| (利他) unselfishly generous; concerned for others |
| (類推) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity |
amalgamate
127
| (合併する) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury |
| (不可知論者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality |
| (和らげる) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity |
| (疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally |
amass
128
| (研磨) rubbing away; tending to grind down |
| (蓄積) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit |
| (中毒) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something |
| (逃げるびっくり) struck by shock, terror, or amazement |
ambidextrous
129
| (忌み嫌わは) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse |
| (両手利き) capable of using either hand with equal ease |
| (出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important |
| (不定) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically |
ambience
130
| (人類) one who studies history and science of mankind |
| (音響) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in |
| (雰囲気) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment |
| (苦悩は) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering |
ambiguous
131
| (あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning |
| (詞) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background |
| (雰囲気) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment |
| (お守り) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm |
ambivalence
132
| (親睦) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations |
| (不利な) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose |
| (薄める) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances |
| (曖昧) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate |
amble
133
| (擬人化) having human form or characteristics |
| (ぶらぶら歩く) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely |
| (アニメーション) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon |
| (親和) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage |
ambrosia
134
| (隣接) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near |
| (親和) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage |
| (アンブロシア) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut |
| (疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally |
ambulatory
135
| (歩行) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary |
| (アニメーション) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon |
| (辛辣) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent |
| (付着) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause |
ambush
136
| (衣服) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station |
| (好色) moved by sexual love; loving |
| (薄める) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances |
| (奈落) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell |
ameliorate
137
| (抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand |
| (改善) make or become better; improve; grow better |
| (辛辣) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution |
| (蓄積) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit |
amenable
138
| (栄誉) award of merit; expression of approval; praise |
| (従順) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable |
| (逸話) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography |
| (侮辱) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect |
amend
139
| (似) comparable; similar or alike |
| (宣誓供述書) written statement made under oath |
| (修正) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors |
| (辛辣な) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner |
amenities
140
| (設備) convenient features; courtesies |
| (無罪) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty |
| (不定) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically |
| (逃げる廃止絶対) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain |
amiable
141
| (和やか) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly |
| (親睦) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations |
| (熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude |
| (両手利き) capable of using either hand with equal ease |
amicable
142
| (研磨) rubbing away; tending to grind down |
| (反感) strong feeling of aversion; dislike |
| (悩み) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress |
| (友好) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome |
amiss
143
| (鎮痛剤) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness |
| (卑しめる) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem |
| (気を悪くする) out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty |
| (アクセサリー) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item |
amity
144
| (敵意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition |
| (麻酔) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling |
| (エッチ) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong. |
| (親睦) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations |
amnesia
145
| (健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness |
| (辛辣な) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner |
| (支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something |
| (頭韻法) repetition of beginning sound in poetry |
amnesty
146
| (不愉快な) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad |
| (好色) moved by sexual love; loving |
| (恩赦) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses |
| (薄める) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances |
amoral
147
| (エッチ) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong. |
| (協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states |
| (健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness |
| (農業) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters |
amorous
148
| (忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion |
| (乗り気) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness |
| (好色) moved by sexual love; loving |
| (付着) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause |
amorphous
149
| (晶) formless; lacking shape or definition |
| (魅力) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive |
| (赤面させる) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert |
| (時代遅れ) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times |
amphibian
150
| (両生類) able to live both on land and in water |
| (補遺) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book |
| (親睦) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations |
| (格言) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom |
amphitheater
151
| (劇場は) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena |
| (お守り) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm |
| (蓄積) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit |
| (エイリアス) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily |
ample
152
| (豊富) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large |
| (誓う) renounce upon oath; abandon forever |
| (恩赦) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses |
| (優しい) easily approachable; warmly friendly |
amputate
153
| (異常) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm |
| (栄誉) award of merit; expression of approval; praise |
| (親和) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage |
| (切断) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune |
amulet
154
| (類人猿) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance |
| (かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval |
| (ほのめかす) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion |
| (お守り) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm |
analgesic
155
| (先住民) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native |
| (鎮痛剤) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness |
| (集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to |
| (協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states |
analogous
156
| (全滅) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence |
| (慰謝料) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa |
| (ひどい) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad |
| (似) comparable; similar or alike |
analogy
157
| (付加) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion |
| (年金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year |
| (類推) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity |
| (晶) formless; lacking shape or definition |
anarchist
158
| (訓戒) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided |
| (アナーキスト) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority |
| (断固) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding |
| (慰謝料) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa |
anarchy
159
| (攪拌) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb |
| (アナーキー) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion |
| (人類) one who studies history and science of mankind |
| (敏捷性) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly |
anathema
160
| (忌み嫌わは) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse |
| (和やか) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly |
| (異常) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm |
| (禁欲は) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others |
ancestry
161
| (影響) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked |
| (親和) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage |
| (魅力) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive |
| (祖先は) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage |
anchor
162
| (慰謝料) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa |
| (アナーキスト) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority |
| (アンカー) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate |
| (敵) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition |
ancillary
163
| (補助) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary |
| (乗り気) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness |
| (急性) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe |
| (鎮痛剤) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness |
anecdote
164
| (逸話) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography |
| (鎮痛剤) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness |
| (対応) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for |
| (付着) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause |
anemia
165
| (審美) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste |
| (保留) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension |
| (竜頭蛇尾) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise |
| (貧血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality |
anesthetic
166
| (かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval |
| (麻酔) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling |
| (酢) having properties of vinegar; sour |
| (和らげる) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve |
anguish
167
| (苦悩は) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering |
| (高所恐怖症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places |
| (敵意) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act |
| (対応) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for |
angular
168
| (疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally |
| (不利な) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose |
| (角度) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner |
| (付着) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause |
animated
169
| (アニメーション) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon |
| (設備) convenient features; courtesies |
| (黙従) assent; agree without protesting |
| (ほのめかす) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion |
animosity
170
| (作動) put into motion or action; activate |
| (敵) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition |
| (敵意) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act |
| (塗る) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration. |
animus
171
| (疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally |
| (呼び掛ける) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request |
| (敵意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition |
| (省略) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase |
annals
172
| (記) chronological record of the events of successive years |
| (劇場は) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena |
| (かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval |
| (中毒) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something |
annex
173
| (別館) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit |
| (清め) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite |
| (敏捷性) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly |
| (従順) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable |
annihilate
174
| (了承) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks |
| (全滅) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence |
| (友好) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome |
| (類推) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity |
annotate
175
| (注釈) comment; make explanatory notes |
| (免除) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation |
| (類人猿) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance |
| (腐った) muddle; drive crazy; become confused |
annuity
176
| (年金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year |
| (擬人化) having human form or characteristics |
| (利他) unselfishly generous; concerned for others |
| (忌み嫌わは) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse |
annul
177
| (アクメ) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal |
| (虐待) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use |
| (解消する) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing |
| (雰囲気) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment |
anodyne
178
| (疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally |
| (宣誓供述書) written statement made under oath |
| (異常) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule |
| (鎮痛剤) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain |
anoint
179
| (擬人化) having human form or characteristics |
| (塗る) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration. |
| (従順) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable |
| (付着) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause |
anomalous
180
| (提) support; active pleading on behalf of something |
| (異常) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule |
| (省略) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase |
| (奈落) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell |
anomaly
181
| (異常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order |
| (乗り気) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness |
| (支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something |
| (貧血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality |
anonymity
182
| (省略) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase |
| (匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged |
| (栄誉) award of merit; expression of approval; praise |
| (似) comparable; similar or alike |
antagonism
183
| (敵意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition |
| (衣服) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station |
| (曖昧) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate |
| (拮抗) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor |
antecede
184
| (アクセサリー) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item |
| (先行する) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order |
| (洞察) mental keenness; quickness of perception |
| (設備) convenient features; courtesies |
antecedents
185
| (高所恐怖症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places |
| (詞) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background |
| (付加) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion |
| (辛辣) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent |
antediluvian
186
| (時代遅れ) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times |
| (補助) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary |
| (中毒) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something |
| (腐った) muddle; drive crazy; become confused |
anthem
187
| (祖先は) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage |
| (不愉快な) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad |
| (疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally |
| (国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty |
anthology
188
| (アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors |
| (了承) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks |
| (解消する) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing |
| (アナーキスト) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority |
anthropoid
189
| (従順) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable |
| (器用) skillful and adept under pressing conditions |
| (お守り) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm |
| (類人猿) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance |
anthropologist
190
| (急性) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe |
| (記) chronological record of the events of successive years |
| (人類) one who studies history and science of mankind |
| (匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged |
anthropomorphic
191
| (支持) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior |
| (アンブロシア) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut |
| (好色) moved by sexual love; loving |
| (擬人化) having human form or characteristics |
anticlimax
192
| (共犯者は) partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing |
| (蓄積) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit |
| (にきび) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation |
| (竜頭蛇尾) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise |
antidote
193
| (解毒剤) medicine to counteract a poison or disease; agent that relieves or counteracts |
| (絶望) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status |
| (集積) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass |
| (出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important |
antipathy
194
| (反感) strong feeling of aversion; dislike |
| (清め) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite |
| (角度) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner |
| (憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely |
antiquated
195
| (類人猿) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance |
| (上り坂) upward slope, as of hill |
| (時代遅れ) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged |
| (審美) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste |