Barron GRE Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

Group 1 - Matching Quizzes

abase

	(节制（饮食）) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell

abash

	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

abate

	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition
	(减弱,减少) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

abbreviate

	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut

abdicate

	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down

aberrant

	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(正面肯定,确认) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

abet

	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(不正常的,变态的) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

abeyance

	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever

abhor

	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
	(反对,厌恶) strong feeling of aversion; dislike
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

abject

	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	(穷困潦倒,卑微) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

abjure

	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society

ablution

	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

abnegation

	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily
	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell

abode

	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(住处,住所,等候,延迟) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

abolish

	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

abominable

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

aboriginal

	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(住处,住所,等候,延迟) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place
	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

abortive

	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(不成功的,失败) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless
	(原谅) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses

abrasive

	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(解药) medicine to counteract a poison or disease; agent that relieves or counteracts

abridge

	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(格言,谚语) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury

abrogate

	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

abscond

	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(隐匿,逃避,躲债) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better
	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic

absolute

	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(适应) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

absolve

	(解脱责任) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation
	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

abstemious

	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic
	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

abstinence

	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
	(节制（饮食）) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire

abstract

	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell

abstruse

	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

abusive

	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

abut

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(住处,住所,等候,延迟) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

abysmal

	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

abyss

	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

academic

	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

accede

	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

accelerate

	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

accessible

	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	(住处,住所,等候,延迟) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

accessory

	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station

acclaim

	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

acclimate

	(适应) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt
	(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down

acclivity

	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

accolade

	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.
	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise

accommodate

	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

accomplice

	(共犯,同伙) partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
	(失忆,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill

accord

	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa
	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

accost

	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

accretion

	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(错误) out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

accrue

	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time
	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

acerbity

	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(人形的) having human form or characteristics

acetic

	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour

acidulous

	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic
	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily
	(亲缘关系) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

acknowledge

	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception

acme

	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal

acne

	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding

acoustics

	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

acquiesce

	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(默许) assent; agree without protesting
	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly

acquittal

	(无罪开释) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

acrid

	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

acrimonious

	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement

acrophobia

	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(正面肯定,确认) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

actuarial

	(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

actuate

	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

acuity

	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

acumen

	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(解脱责任) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour

acute

	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies
	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

adage

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(格言,谚语) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom

adamant

	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

adapt

	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind
	(原谅) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses

addendum

	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes
	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

addiction

	(减弱,减少) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(瘾,依赖) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

addle

	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

adept

	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better

adhere

	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(反对,厌恶) strong feeling of aversion; dislike
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

adherent

	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury

adjacent

	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act

adjunct

	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.

admonish

	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	(亲缘关系) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

adorn

	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(减弱,减少) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity

adroit

	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

adulation

	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

adulterate

	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(共犯,同伙) partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing

advent

	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

adventitious

	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal

adversary

	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	(平静下来,（使）冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
	(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

adverse

	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(默许) assent; agree without protesting
	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

adversity

	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

advocacy

	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time
	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something

advocate

	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true

aesthetic

	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill

affable

	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

affected

	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station

affidavit

	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(宣誓书) written statement made under oath

affiliation

	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

affinity

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(亲缘关系) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

affirmation

	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(正面肯定,确认) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

affliction

	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.

affluence

	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(原谅) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation

affront

	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

agenda

	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use

agglomeration

	(聚集,累积) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass
	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

aggrandize

100

	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order

aggregate

101

	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(默许) assent; agree without protesting
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage

aghast

102

	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement

agility

103

	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
	(先于) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order
	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

agitate

104

	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour

agnostic

105

	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality

agrarian

106

	(耕地的,耕种的) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(正面肯定,确认) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

alacrity

107

	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition

alchemy

108

	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

alcove

109

	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain

alias

110

	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition

alienate

111

	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(极度痛苦) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

alimentary

112

	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

alimony

113

	(（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(失忆,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

allay

114

	(平静下来,（使）冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused

allege

115

	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation

allegiance

116

	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

allegory

117

	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

alleviate

118

	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

alliteration

119

	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

allocate

120

	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better
	(瘾,依赖) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan

alloy

121

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive

allude

122

	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

allure

123

	(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes

aloft

124

	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.

altercation

125

	(无罪开释) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

altruistic

126

	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily
	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes

amalgamate

127

	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(宣誓书) written statement made under oath
	(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

amass

128

	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(原谅) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

ambidextrous

129

	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

ambience

130

	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

ambiguous

131

	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning

ambivalence

132

	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(适应) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt
	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

amble

133

	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(解脱责任) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

ambrosia

134

	(共犯,同伙) partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
	(无罪开释) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty

ambulatory

135

	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(耕地的,耕种的) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

ambush

136

	(错误) out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind

ameliorate

137

	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better
	(瘾,依赖) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling

amenable

138

	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

amend

139

	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

amenities

140

	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society

amiable

141

	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

amicable

142

	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality

amiss

143

	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	(错误) out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others

amity

144

	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

amnesia

145

	(失忆,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

amnesty

146

	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(原谅) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.

amoral

147

	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

amorous

148

	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(爱情的) moved by sexual love; loving
	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

amorphous

149

	(无形的,不成形的) formless; lacking shape or definition
	(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society

amphibian

150

	(适应) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

amphitheater

151

	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise

ample

152

	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(丰富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(宣誓书) written statement made under oath

amputate

153

	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(爱情的) moved by sexual love; loving
	(（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa

amulet

154

	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm

analgesic

155

	(（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa
	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water

analogous

156

	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

analogy

157

	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation

anarchist

158

	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

anarchy

159

	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon

anathema

160

	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(无形的,不成形的) formless; lacking shape or definition

ancestry

161

	(耕地的,耕种的) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

anchor

162

	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(解脱责任) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

ancillary

163

	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(无罪开释) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty

anecdote

164

	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

anemia

165

	(聚集,累积) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

anesthetic

166

	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(格言,谚语) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom
	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut

anguish

167

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(极度痛苦) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering

angular

168

	(适应) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

animated

169

	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon

animosity

170

	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

animus

171

	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

annals

172

	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years

annex

173

	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

annihilate

174

	(人形的) having human form or characteristics
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

annotate

175

	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

annuity

176

	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(节制（饮食）) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire
	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

annul

177

	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

anodyne

178

	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

anoint

179

	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

anomalous

180

	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes
	(不正常的,变态的) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule
	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse

anomaly

181

	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order

anonymity

182

	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes

antagonism

183

	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind
	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

antecede

184

	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(先于) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning

antecedents

185

	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect
	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

antediluvian

186

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act

anthem

187

	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

anthology

188

	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

anthropoid

189

	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better
	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up

anthropologist

190

	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies

anthropomorphic

191

	(人形的) having human form or characteristics
	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

anticlimax

192

	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

antidote

193

	(原谅) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses
	(解药) medicine to counteract a poison or disease; agent that relieves or counteracts
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(反对,厌恶) strong feeling of aversion; dislike

antipathy

194

	(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	(反对,厌恶) strong feeling of aversion; dislike
	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

antiquated

195

	(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
	(耕地的,耕种的) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

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Barron GRE Vocabulary List