Barron GRE Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

Group 1 - Matching Quizzes

abase

	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions

abash

	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem

abate

	(减弱,减少) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act

abbreviate

	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up
	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

abdicate

	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

aberrant

	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

abet

	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(错误) out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

abeyance

	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions

abhor

	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

abject

	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(穷困潦倒,卑微) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm

abjure

	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

ablution

	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(减弱,减少) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order

abnegation

	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

abode

	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(住处,住所,等候,延迟) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

abolish

	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

abominable

	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

aboriginal

	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(住处,住所,等候,延迟) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place
	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

abortive

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(不成功的,失败) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

abrasive

	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(发誓放弃) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(不正常的,变态的) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule

abridge

	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies

abrogate

	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
	(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon

abscond

	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(隐匿,逃避,躲债) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

absolute

	(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(耕地的,耕种的) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

absolve

	(解脱责任) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

abstemious

	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

abstinence

	(节制（饮食）) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.
	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

abstract

	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

abstruse

	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(难以理解的,复杂的) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

abusive

	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception

abut

	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

abysmal

	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval

abyss

	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury

academic

	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

accede

	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(节制（饮食）) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment

accelerate

	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

accessible

	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

accessory

	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes
	(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

acclaim

	(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval

acclimate

	(适应) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt
	(瘾,依赖) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

acclivity

	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(适应) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

accolade

	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(可得到的) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise

accommodate

	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition
	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm

accomplice

	(共犯,同伙) partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

accord

	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

accost

	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(隐匿,逃避,躲债) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution

accretion

	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(住处,住所,等候,延迟) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place
	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(增长) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion

accrue

	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

acerbity

	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily

acetic

	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour

acidulous

	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic
	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up
	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

acknowledge

	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

acme

	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused

acne

	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement

acoustics

	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

acquiesce

	(默许) assent; agree without protesting
	(共犯,同伙) partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

acquittal

	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(无罪开释) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors

acrid

	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

acrimonious

	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(住处,住所,等候,延迟) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place

acrophobia

	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling

actuarial

	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(解药) medicine to counteract a poison or disease; agent that relieves or counteracts
	(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

actuate

	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

acuity

	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

acumen

	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics

acute

	(恐高症) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

adage

	(格言,谚语) wise saying; brief familiar proverb; expression of popular wisdom
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority

adamant

	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation
	(解脱责任) let off hook; relieve of requirement or obligation
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding

adapt

	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede

addendum

	(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

addiction

	(瘾,依赖) compulsive physiological and psychological need for a substance; being abnormally dependent on something
	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station

addle

	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused

adept

	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste

adhere

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

adherent

	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind

adjacent

	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(爱情的) moved by sexual love; loving

adjunct

	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(住处,住所,等候,延迟) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

admonish

	(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	(人形的) having human form or characteristics

adorn

	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation
	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better
	(装饰) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

adroit

	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

adulation

	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

adulterate

	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

advent

	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(尖锐) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness

adventitious

	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(宣誓书) written statement made under oath
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically

adversary

	(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition
	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

adverse

	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

adversity

	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

advocacy

	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind
	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something

advocate

	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(默许) assent; agree without protesting
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

aesthetic

	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

affable

	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(失忆,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

affected

	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

affidavit

	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	(宣誓书) written statement made under oath
	(支持,辩护) support; active pleading on behalf of something

affiliation

	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(人形的) having human form or characteristics
	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society

affinity

	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies
	(亲缘关系) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

affirmation

	(人形的) having human form or characteristics
	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society
	(正面肯定,确认) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

affliction

	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(穷困潦倒,卑微) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

affluence

	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary

affront

	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic
	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

agenda

	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(悬而未决) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

agglomeration

	(节制（饮食）) restraint from eating or drinking; refraining from indulging appetite or desire
	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(聚集,累积) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

aggrandize

100

	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

aggregate

101

	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation
	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use

aghast

102

	(吓坏了的) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval

agility

103

	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

agitate

104

	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(正面肯定,确认) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

agnostic

105

	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(穷困潦倒,卑微) being of the most miserable kind; wretched; lacking pride; brought low in condition or status
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

agrarian

106

	(住处,住所,等候,延迟) act of waiting; delay; stay or continuance in a place
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(耕地的,耕种的) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters

alacrity

107

	(酸的,尖锐,刻薄) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic
	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(声学的) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in

alchemy

108

	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(憎恨) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(炼金术士) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

alcove

109

	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order

alias

110

	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily
	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(增加,加强) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

alienate

111

	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

alimentary

112

	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(营养的) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality

alimony

113

	(（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa
	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

allay

114

	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(平静下来,（使）冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(酸的) having properties of vinegar; sour

allege

115

	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
	(尖酸的（语气,脾气）) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

allegiance

116

	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

allegory

117

	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	(无神论者) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes

alleviate

118

	(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(隐匿,逃避,躲债) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(激怒,打扰) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb

alliteration

119

	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect
	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

allocate

120

	(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(爱情的) moved by sexual love; loving

alloy

121

	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress

allude

122

	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

allure

123

	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

aloft

124

	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up

altercation

125

	(共犯,同伙) partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(大声争吵,激烈争论) noisy quarrel; contention in words; dispute carried on with heat or anger; controversy

altruistic

126

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(无私的,关心他人的) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind

amalgamate

127

	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(联合,加入) partnership; alliance; association in the same family or society

amass

128

	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

ambidextrous

129

	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(双手都灵巧) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(聚集,累积) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass
	(爱情的) moved by sexual love; loving

ambience

130

	(别名) assumed name; another name; name that has been assumed temporarily
	(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	(环境) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

ambiguous

131

	(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

ambivalence

132

	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

amble

133

	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	(漫步,缓行) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

ambrosia

134

	(神仙食品,美味) something with delicious flavor or fragrance; fruit dessert made of oranges and bananas with shredded coconut
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

ambulatory

135

	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

ambush

136

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(人形的) having human form or characteristics
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm

ameliorate

137

	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better
	(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert

amenable

138

	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(无形的,不成形的) formless; lacking shape or definition
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

amend

139

	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike

amenities

140

	(令人愉快的,礼貌的) convenient features; courtesies
	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances

amiable

141

	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(埋伏,伏击) disposition or arrangement of troops for attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station
	(共犯,同伙) partner in crime; associate in wrongdoing
	(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

amicable

142

	(小隔间,壁橱) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use
	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

amiss

143

	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(错误) out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion

amity

144

	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(极度痛苦) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

amnesia

145

	(失忆,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness
	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

amnesty

146

	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(不正常的,变态的) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule
	(原谅) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses

amoral

147

	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.
	(洗) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

amorous

148

	(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(爱情的) moved by sexual love; loving

amorphous

149

	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(寓言) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(无形的,不成形的) formless; lacking shape or definition
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

amphibian

150

	(顶点) the highest point or level, as of achievement or development; maturity or perfection of animal
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(偶然) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

amphitheater

151

	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(原谅) general pardon granted by government, especially for political offenses
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

ample

152

	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(丰富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

amputate

153

	(截肢,切除) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
	(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

amulet

154

	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(上山的陡坡,斜坡) upward slope, as of hill
	(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm

analgesic

155

	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

analogous

156

	(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(向上) in or into a high place; high or higher up
	(收集) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

analogy

157

	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(增加) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

anarchist

158

	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(无政府主义者) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind

anarchy

159

	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

anathema

160

	(解药) medicine to counteract a poison or disease; agent that relieves or counteracts
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(提高) make or become better; improve; grow better
	(失忆,健忘) partial or total loss of memory, usually resulting from shock or illness

ancestry

161

	(祖先) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(富足,财富) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(节制（饮食）,调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate

anchor

162

	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(先于) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order
	(宣誓书) written statement made under oath

ancillary

163

	(温和的,友好礼貌的) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(辅助的) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

anecdote

164

	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(侮辱,冒犯,蓄意蔑视) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

anemia

165

	(使变疯,腐坏) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality

anesthetic

166

	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(粗俗的侮辱,对身体有害的) coarsely insulting; physically harmful; characterized by improper or wrongful use

anguish

167

	(不正常的) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(掺杂) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(极度痛苦) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering

angular

168

	(批判,自我牺牲) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm
	(无底的) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner

animated

169

	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(活跃的,有生气的) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(椭圆形的剧院,斗兽场) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

animosity

170

	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act
	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

animus

171

	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(可移动的,不固定) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(默许) assent; agree without protesting

annals

172

	(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(敏捷) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years

annex

173

	(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(诅咒) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(接手) append or attach; take possession of; incorporate into an existing political unit

annihilate

174

	(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(无形的,不成形的) formless; lacking shape or definition
	(护身符) object worn, especially around neck, as a charm against evil or injury; charm

annotate

175

	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(减短,缩写) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes

annuity

176

	(结合,整合) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down

annul

177

	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind
	(评论,注释) comment; make explanatory notes
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

anodyne

178

	(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(止痛药,起安慰作用的事物) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

anoint

179

	(坚硬,不动摇) extremely hard; inflexible; stubbornly unyielding
	(神圣化) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(平静下来,（使）冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
	(奉承,恭维) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

anomalous

180

	(不正常的,变态的) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule
	(无罪开释) state of being found or proved not guilty; judgment of not guilty
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(粉刺) skin condition, usually of the face, that is common in adolescents, characterized by red pimples, caused by inflammation

anomaly

181

	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(不规则,异常,反常) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate
	(不道德的) lacking moral sensibility; not caring about right and wrong.

anonymity

182

	(匿名) state of being nameless; one that is unknown or unacknowledged
	(熟练,有技巧) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(保险精算的,精算) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

antagonism

183

	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(贫血) condition in which blood lacks red corpuscles; deficiency of red blood cells; lack of vitality

antecede

184

	(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
	(痛苦) cause or condition of pain, suffering, or distress
	(先于) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order
	(（离婚后的）生活费,抚养费) payment by a husband to his divorced wife, or vice versa

antecedents

185

	(搭讪,邂逅) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(深渊,深坑,无底洞) enormous chasm; vast bottomless pit; any deep, immeasurable space; hell
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(历史环境,历史背景) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background

antediluvian

186

	(完全的,肯定的) perfect in quality or nature; complete; totally unlimited; certain
	(远古,上古,及其久远) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(避免) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

anthem

187

	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(极度痛苦) agonizing physical or mental pain; extreme suffering
	(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

anthology

188

	(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
	(宣誓书) written statement made under oath

anthropoid

189

	(毗邻) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(仇恨) bitter hostility; active hatred; hostile feeling or act

anthropologist

190

	(人类学家) one who studies history and science of mankind
	(附加,补充) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(人形的) having human form or characteristics
	(推动,促使) put into motion or action; activate

anthropomorphic

191

	(人形的) having human form or characteristics
	(止痛的) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(错误) out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty

anticlimax

192

	(反高潮,突降) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(挖苦的,尖酸的（语言,行为）) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

antidote

193

	(解药) medicine to counteract a poison or disease; agent that relieves or counteracts
	(降低,羞辱) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(错误) out of proper order; not in perfect shape; faulty

antipathy

194

	(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(反对,厌恶) strong feeling of aversion; dislike
	(友谊) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(尖锐,尖酸) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent

antiquated

195

	(支持者,追随者) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(类人的) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance
	(可恶的,非常糟糕) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad

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Barron GRE Vocabulary List