PTE Word List for Academic| Match Practice in Arabic

PTE for Academic Words

Group (A B) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviation

	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(الحضور) act of being present
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(اختصار) shortening something by omitting parts of it

abnormal

	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal

abolish

	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(إلغاء) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

aboriginal

	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(ملموس) considerable; perceptible
	(الرابطة) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

abort

	(إفشال) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(الاستحمام) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

abound

	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(تكثر) be full of; be plentiful

abrasion

	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(كشط) scratch; friction
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

abridge

	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(تأسلي أطلس) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system

abrupt

	(ولو) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(الحضور) act of being present
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

absorb

	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(استيعاب) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

abstract

	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

abundance

	(الوفرة) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(حبة) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(حاد) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(طموح) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

accelerate

	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(تسريع) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

accessory

	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(ملموس) considerable; perceptible
	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(ترفق) fasten; annex; be in contact with

acclaim

	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval
	(تمسكا) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging

accommodate

	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

accommodation

	(مهدها) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(الإقامة) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(شاقة) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(الاستحمام) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

accompany

	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with
	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier
	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(كشط) scratch; friction

accord

	(الرابطة) approach; come near
	(قوس) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(اتفاق) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(حجية) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

accountable

	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(مساءلة) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(قوس) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;

accumulate

	(كشط) scratch; friction
	(غامضة) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(قديمة) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

accuser

	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(المتهم) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(البدل) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

achieve

	(تخصيص) assign; distribute according to plan
	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(غامضة) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

acquaint

	(تعريف) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(مقايضة) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

acquire

	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(تعيين) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(الصوتيات) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

acquisition

	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(مساءلة) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

activate

	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(تعيين) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

acute

	(حاد) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(التعبير) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(الأصول) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

adapt

	(محاسب) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(الإستقلالية) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(التكيف) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

addict

	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(حجية) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval
	(القار) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame

adept

	(السنوي) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

adequate

	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(كاف) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(الأقساط) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

adhere

	(تمسكا) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(خرق) breaking of contract or duty
	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

adjacent

	(تخصيص) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(التقيد المجاورة) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(انضم) associate; incorporate
	(انتعش) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner

adjoin

	(تجاور) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(تكثر) be full of; be plentiful

administer

	(إدارة) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(تجاور) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

administrate

	(تقارب الحوض) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(المدفعية) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons

admission

	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(إثارة) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

adolescence

	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(انتعش) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of

advent

	(إثارة) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(مقبول) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

adverse

	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

advertise

	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(اختصار) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

advocate

	(حكاية) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(انضم) associate; incorporate
	(الدعوة) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

aerial

	(ترفق) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(الجوي) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(مقدم الطلب) candidate
	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive

aesthetic

	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(الأصول) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste

affiliate

	(الأمعاء) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(مفيدة) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(انضم) associate; incorporate
	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

affirm

	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier
	(بوفيه) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(يؤكدان) assert; confirm

affix

	(ربطة) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(التجميل) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(يضعوا) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

afflict

	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(دفن) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(تصيب) cause pain, suffering or distress

aggregate

	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(مجموع) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

agitation

	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(يضعوا) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

agony

	(تعدل) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(مقبول) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

agreeable

	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(اصطناعية) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(مقبول) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(اختصار) shortening something by omitting parts of it

airing

	(إرباك) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(الجمالية) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

albeit

	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(ولو) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward

alienate

	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(يؤكدان) assert; confirm
	(ينفر) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

allege

	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(تعاني) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(محاسب) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(يزعم) state without proof; assert to be true

allegiance

	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(مختارات) book of literary selections by various authors
	(الولاء) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(يؤكدان) assert; confirm

alleviate

	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(أوتوماتيكية) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(السنوي) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal

allocate

	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(تخصيص) assign; distribute according to plan
	(الأجهزة) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

allot

	(تخصيص) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval

allowance

	(البدل) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(مساءلة) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

alloy

	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(سبائك) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(رياضي) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

alongside

	(جنبا إلى جنب مع) along or by the side; side by side with
	(سبائك) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(طرفة) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

alphabetical

	(هجائي) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(انضم) associate; incorporate
	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence

alter

	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(مفيدة) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(متنوعة) varied; miscellaneous
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

alternate

	(مفيدة) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(حاد) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

altitude

	(ارتفاع) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(مهدها) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

amateur

	(الهواة) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(إرباك) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(القار) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

amaze

	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(تعدل) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

ambiguity

	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(يؤكدان) assert; confirm
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

ambiguous

	(غامضة) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(حكاية) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual
	(حاد) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

ambitious

	(تخصيص) assign; distribute according to plan
	(طموح) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with

amend

	(الحضور) act of being present
	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(مجموعة) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

amends

	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(تعدل) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

amid

	(التعبير) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(مجموع) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(والاضطراب) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

amidst

	(الخيزران) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(البرمائيات) able to live both on land and in water
	(وسط) amid; in the middle of; among

ammunition

	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(المدفعية) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons

amphibian

	(البرمائيات) able to live both on land and in water
	(يصعد) climb; mount
	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(الرابطة) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

ample

	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(افرة) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

amplify

	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(المتهم) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault

amuse

	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(التحيز) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(ملحق) something appended or added
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

analogy

	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(دورية نشيد) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(القياس) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(الهواة) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

analyse

	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(خزانة) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(الجوي) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

analytical

	(الأصول) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(تحليلية) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

ancestor

	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(ربطة) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

anchor

	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(مزيج) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(نشأت) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

anecdote

	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(حكاية) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

annihilate

	(جدوى) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

annoy

	(حكاية) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(السنوي) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

annuity

	(الأقساط) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(رياضي) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(مفيدة) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being

antagonism

	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(العداء) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(محاسب) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office

antarctic

	(اتفاق) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(يؤذون القطب الجنوبي) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(تضخيم) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

anthem

	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(السنوي) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(مجموع) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

anthology

	(مختارات) book of literary selections by various authors
	(تأسلي أطلس) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(ولو) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(افرة) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

anthropology

	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(كدمة) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(انثروبولوجي) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

antibiotic

	(مضادات الحيوية) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(دفن) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(الزهرة) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

anticipate

	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(قديمة) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(جهاز) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

anticipation

	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(الموهبه) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(الزهرة) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

antonym

100

	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(متناقض) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(مجموع) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(ينفر) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

apologetic

101

	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(ينفر) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(التحيز) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way

apparatus

102

	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(جهاز) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(ممنوع) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel

apparent

103

	(مجموع) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(الرابطة) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix

append

104

	(اختصار) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

appendix

105

	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(خزانة) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(ملحق) something appended or added

applaud

106

	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(حبة) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(دورية نشيد) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

appliance

107

	(اصطناعية) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(إدارة) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(الأجهزة) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

applicant

108

	(مقدم الطلب) candidate
	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

appraisal

109

	(التحيز) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(تعريف) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(جزار) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater

appreciable

110

	(ملموس) considerable; perceptible
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(الزهرة) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

apprentice

111

	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

approximate

112

	(الرابطة) approach; come near
	(تجاوز) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice

apt

113

	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(الرابطة) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(يضعوا) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

aptitude

114

	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(الموهبه) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

aquarium

115

	(بوشت) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(كاف) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(تقارب الحوض) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(محاسب) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office

aquatic

116

	(مقبول) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(وسط) amid; in the middle of; among
	(السنوي) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

arbitrary

117

	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(جهاز) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(يزعم) state without proof; assert to be true

arc

118

	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(انتعش) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner

arch

119

	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(إفشال) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(ولي القوس) any part of a curved line
	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

archaic

120

	(قديمة) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(يؤذون القطب الجنوبي) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(الفرامل) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(دفعة) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

architect

121

	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(الأصول) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

archives

122

	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(كدمة) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(أرشيف) public records; place where public records are kept

ardent

123

	(ارتفاع) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

arduous

124

	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(شاقة) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

arena

125

	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(إلغاء) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence

arise

126

	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(نشأت) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(الفرامل) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

armour

127

	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(تخصيص) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(الموهبه) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

arouse

128

	(بليتش) make white or colorless; blanch
	(إثارة) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(طرفة) shut eyes briefly; wink

array

129

	(ممنوع) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier
	(مجموعة) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

articulate

130

	(ولو) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(تعدل) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(التعبير) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

artificial

131

	(اصطناعية) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(محور) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(حبة) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

artillery

132

	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(المشروبات) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(المدفعية) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

ascend

133

	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system
	(يصعد) climb; mount
	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(تصيب) cause pain, suffering or distress

ascent

134

	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(مهدها) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

ascertain

135

	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(جنبا إلى جنب مع) along or by the side; side by side with

ascribe

136

	(طموح) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix

aspect

137

	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(بوشت) raise; advance; push or shove upward

aspiration

138

	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(الرابطة) approach; come near
	(السنوي) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(طموح) ambition; longing

aspire

139

	(أرشيف) public records; place where public records are kept
	(الإقامة) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

assassination

140

	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(مزيج) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal

assemble

141

	(الجوي) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

assert

142

	(ولي القوس) any part of a curved line
	(الرابطة) approach; come near
	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(تأكيد) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

assess

143

	(ينفر) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(افرة) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

asset

144

	(اختصار) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(الأصول) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

assign

145

	(مأدبة) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(تعيين) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

assorted

146

	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(متنوعة) varied; miscellaneous
	(البدل) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

assumption

147

	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(افرة) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(الاستحمام) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(افتراض) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

assurance

148

	(تجاور) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(الإقامة) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(ضمان) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

astound

149

	(المدمن) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

astronomy

150

	(السيرة الذاتية) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(اختصار) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(علم الفلك) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually

asylum

151

	(اللجوء) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(طموح) ambition; longing

athlete

152

	(رياضي) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(الفرامل) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

atlas

153

	(تأسلي أطلس) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(الموهبه) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(ممنوع) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel

attach

154

	(دورية نشيد) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(الوفرة) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(ترفق) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(اللجوء) place of refuge or shelter; protection

attain

155

	(منتبهة) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(التجميل) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(البارومتر) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere

attendance

156

	(تعريف) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(كشط) scratch; friction
	(الحضور) act of being present
	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

attendant

157

	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(يصاحب) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

attribute

158

	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(ارتفاع) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

audible

159

	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(اللجوء) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(حجية) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(بث) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast

audit

160

	(جاذبية الكاتب) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(السيرة الذاتية) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings

auditorium

161

	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(الصوتيات) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(يضعوا) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

augment

162

	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(زيادة) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(طموح) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(جزار) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater

authentic

163

	(المتهم) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(حجية) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(الجرأة) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

author

164

	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(أوتوماتيكية) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(جاذبية الكاتب) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

authoritative

165

	(مفيدة) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(برينك) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

authorize

166

	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(الجانب) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction

automate

167

	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(انضم) associate; incorporate
	(سبائك) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(أتمتة) replace or enhance human labor with machines

automatic

168

	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(أوتوماتيكية) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(مأدبة) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

automation

169

	(مقبول) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(إفشال) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

automobile

170

	(إلحاق) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(ازدهار) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(سيارات) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

autonomy

171

	(الإستقلالية) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(البرمائيات) able to live both on land and in water
	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

auxiliary

172

	(ولو) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(دفن) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(مقدم الطلب) candidate
	(الحكم الذاتي مساعدة) helper, additional or subsidiary

avail

173

	(جدوى) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(مقبول) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(طمس تباهى) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

avalanche

174

	(معدومة) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(الرابطة) approach; come near
	(انثروبولوجي) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice

avert

175

	(السيرة الذاتية) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(انضم) associate; incorporate

aviation

176

	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(الزهرة) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with

axis

177

	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(محور) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(تخصيص) assign; distribute according to plan
	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering

backward

178

	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(التعسفي) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

bacterium

179

	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(يصاحب) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(الفرامل) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(نتوء) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

badminton

180

	(القبول) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

baffle

181

	(تصيب) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(إرباك) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(بوفيه) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

ballot

182

	(مساءلة) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(المراهقة) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(الاقتراع) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

bamboo

183

	(مزيج) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(الخيزران) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(مقدم الطلب) candidate

ban

184

	(حظر) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(جهاز) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval

bandage

185

	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(علم الفلك) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

banish

186

	(ممنوع) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(المدفعية) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(بليتش) make white or colorless; blanch

bankrupt

187

	(المبتدئ) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(مختارات) book of literary selections by various authors
	(مقايضة) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

banquet

188

	(الأمعاء) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(منتبهة) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(مأدبة) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking

bark

189

	(إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(اللحاء) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier
	(يصعد) climb; mount

barometer

190

	(البارومتر) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(ينفر) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

barren

191

	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

barricade

192

	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(حاجز) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(الخيزران) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries

barrier

193

	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(الزهرة) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

barter

194

	(مقايضة) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(تمسكا) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(محاسب) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office

batch

195

	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(المتهم) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(دفعة) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

bathe

196

	(الاستحمام) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(طيران) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(تجميع) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(بوفيه) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

batter

197

	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(حكاية) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(كدمة) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists

bead

198

	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(جدوى) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(مزيج) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(حبة) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

beautician

199

	(التجميل) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(طموح) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

beforehand

200

	(خطأ) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(الصوتيات) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation

beneficial

201

	(برينك) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(مفيدة) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(التأكد) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

berth

202

	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(الرصيف) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(المشروبات) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

beset

203

	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(معقوف) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(القار) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(تعاني) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

beverage

204

	(تصيب) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(فضل) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(المشروبات) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(ولي القوس) any part of a curved line

bewilder

205

	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(تعريف) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier
	(حبة) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

bias

206

	(فضل) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(تعاني) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(التحيز) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(جرداء) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

bibliography

207

	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(ينفر) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(السلبية) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(محاسب) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office

bilateral

208

	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual

bilingual

209

	(الدروع) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(تصاحب) travel with; be associated with

bind

210

	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(الزهرة) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(ضمادة) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds

biography

211

	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(السيرة الذاتية) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(ولي القوس) any part of a curved line

bitumen

212

	(القار) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(الأقساط) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(مركز البحوث الزراعية معماري) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

blaze

213

	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(يزعم) state without proof; assert to be true
	(تقارب الحوض) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(الحريق) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

bleach

214

	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(مرساة) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(بليتش) make white or colorless; blanch

bleak

215

	(التحريض) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(الأصول) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(التجديف) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(اللجوء) place of refuge or shelter; protection

blend

216

	(مزيج) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(يؤكدان) assert; confirm
	(فهرس) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(حبة) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

blink

217

	(ضمان) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(طرفة) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(تعيين) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(التوقع) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

bloc

218

	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(غامضة) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(يصعد) climb; mount
	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

bloom

219

	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(بلوم) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

blossom

220

	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(مقبول) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(السكان الأصليين) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(الزهرة) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

blot

221

	(ذخيرة) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(ولو) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(العجين) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(لطخة) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

blunder

222

	(ثنائي اللغة) two-sided; mutual
	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(خطأ) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(الثنائية ربط) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together

blunt

223

	(علم الفلك) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(الى الوراء) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(حادة) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward

blur

224

	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier
	(استحى) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(النشيد الوطني) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(ثنائي اللغة) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

blush

225

	(تخصيص) assign; distribute according to plan
	(تأسلي أطلس) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(استحى) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(شاقة) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

boast

226

	(طمس تباهى) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(رياضي) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(الاستحمام) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

boil

227

	(أذهل) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(المناوب) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(تغلي) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(دفن) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground

bookcase

228

	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(خزانة) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(تعديل) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(امتلاك) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

bookkeeper

229

	(محاسب) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(الرابطة) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

bookstall

230

	(الكشك) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(سمة) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(الغموض) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(العدوانية حاجز) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit

boost

231

	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(بوشت) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(ينفر) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

boundary

232

	(خط الحدود) dividing line; border; frontier
	(بكتيريا) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(مقدم الطلب) candidate

bounty

233

	(تصيب) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(جزار) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(إلغاء) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(فضل) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving

bouquet

234

	(الأجهزة) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(تحليل) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication

bowel

235

	(البارومتر) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(الأمعاء) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(جزار) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater

boycott

236

	(الملخص) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(البدل) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(مقاطعة) refrain from buying or using

brace

237

	(الرابطة) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(طموح) ambition; longing
	(تبرعم) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(قوس) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;

brake

238

	(الفرامل) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(إرباك) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(يطمح) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

brashness

239

	(الساحة) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(القياس) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(بوشت) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(الجرأة) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

breach

240

	(اشادة) applaud; announce with great approval
	(خرق) breaking of contract or duty
	(انضم) associate; incorporate
	(خطأ) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion

breakthrough

241

	(انفراجه) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(التدقيق) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(تعديل) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

breed

242

	(تولد) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(علم الفلك) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(باقة) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(مجيء) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

brew

243

	(المشروب) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(ممنوع) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(صقه) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(التقييم الشاملان) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

brink

244

	(برينك) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(اصطناعية) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(ضمان) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

brisk

245

	(ملحق) something appended or added
	(القوس) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(إبادة) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(انتعش) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner

brochure

246

	(استيعاب) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(القفص) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(كتيب) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

bronze

247

	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(جنبا إلى جنب مع) along or by the side; side by side with
	(ميكنة) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(الأصول) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

brood

248

	(الحضنة) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(الولاء) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(تول) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(وسط) amid; in the middle of; among

browse

249

	(حكاية) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(أوتوماتيكية) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(تعيين) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

bruise

250

	(كدمة) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(مجموعة) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(إقرار) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(التجميل) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments

buckle

251

	(تخصيص) assign; distribute according to plan
	(تأذن) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(مهدها) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(جنبا إلى جنب مع) along or by the side; side by side with

buffet

252

	(بوفيه) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(هجائي) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(اغتيال) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

bulb

253

	(اختزال) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(حبة) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(التعبير) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(لمبة) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

bulge

254

	(يصاحب) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(نتوء) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(مقاطعة) refrain from buying or using
	(الانهيار) great mass of falling snow and ice

bulk

255

	(بتوقع) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(أتمتة) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(جدوى) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(صب) majority; main part; volume; mass

bulletin

256

	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(القاعة) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(النشرة) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(اصطناعية) made by humans; produced rather than natural.

bumper

257

	(أوتوماتيكية) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(الاعلان) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(تصفح) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(اقية) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage

bundle

258

	(ربطة) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(تحليلية) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(تكتل) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

bungalow

259

	(الكماليات) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(تدهش) astonish; affect with wonder
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(طابق واحد) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic

buoyant

260

	(يروق) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(الجوي) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(ازدهار) able to float; cheerful and optimistic

bureaucracy

261

	(بيروقراطية) over-regulated administrative system
	(الصعود) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(تجاور) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(طرفة) shut eyes briefly; wink

burgeon

262

	(قديمة) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(تبرعم) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(تنشيط) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(قياس الأداء) estimate value; judge worth of something

burial

263

	(بارعون) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(ولي) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(دفن) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(مفاجئ) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

burrow

264

	(الشاذ) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(الدعوة) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(بورو) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(يذهل) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes

bustle

265

	(افلاس) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(صخب) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(مسبقا) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(سلف) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

butcher

266

	(الريشة) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(جزار) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(البرونز) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(دورية نشيد) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

butterfly

267

	(مقاطعة) refrain from buying or using
	(فراشة) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(يزعم) state without proof; assert to be true
	(تخفيف) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

bypass

268

	(حجية) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(ينفر) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(خرق) breaking of contract or duty
	(تجاوز) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

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