PTE Word List for Academic| Match Practice in Japanese

PTE for Academic Words

Group (A B) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviation

	(強化) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(バッチ) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(略称は) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(手当) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

abnormal

	(しみ) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(概算) approach; come near
	(異常) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(亡命) place of refuge or shelter; protection

abolish

	(憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(脆性) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(自立) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

aboriginal

	(類推) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(がち) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors
	(先住民) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

abort

	(浮力) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(中止) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(好調) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(確かめる) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

abound

	(入浴) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(多い) be full of; be plentiful
	(承認) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

abrasion

	(バドミントン) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(摩耗) scratch; friction
	(囲まれた) amid; in the middle of; among
	(ぼかし) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

abridge

	(曲げる) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(広告) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(講堂) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

abrupt

	(寸前) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(突然) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(ビュッフェ) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

absorb

	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(両生類) able to live both on land and in water
	(酸) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(吸収) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

abstract

	(抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(バーター) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(見習い) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(悩まさ) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

abundance

	(豊富) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(せい) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(アプライアンス) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

accelerate

	(バイアス) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(打者) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(バース) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

accessory

	(隣接する) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(いえ) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(アクセサリー) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

acclaim

	(バンパー) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(バース) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval
	(書棚) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors

accommodate

	(対応) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(隣接する) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(強化) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(アンカー) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

accommodation

	(横) along or by the side; side by side with
	(バンドル) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(括弧) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(宿泊施設) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

accompany

	(添付) travel with; be associated with
	(気圧) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(電球) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(ブレンド) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

accord

	(バイパス) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(逸話) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

accountable

	(断言) assert; confirm
	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(アプライアンス) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(責任) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

accumulate

	(蓄積) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(宿泊施設) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(添付) fasten; annex; be in contact with

accuser

	(告発) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(多い) be full of; be plentiful
	(熱望する) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

achieve

	(全体) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(見習い) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(多い) be full of; be plentiful
	(全体) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

acquaint

	(端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(酸) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(埋葬) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground

acquire

	(取得) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(寸前) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(装置) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

acquisition

	(入浴) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(自動化) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

activate

	(自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(全体) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(接辞) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

acute

	(急性) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(付録) something appended or added
	(添付) travel with; be associated with
	(アクセサリー) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

adapt

	(装置) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(赤面) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(全体) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(適応) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

addict

	(鈍) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(厚かまし) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(アフィリエイト) associate; incorporate
	(買収中毒) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

adept

	(熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(自律) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

adequate

	(盛り合わせ) varied; miscellaneous
	(あいまい) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(十分) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

adhere

	(苦しめる) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(参加) act of being present

adjacent

	(代替) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(喚起) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(隣接) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(気圧) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere

adjoin

	(失策) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(アフィリエイト) associate; incorporate
	(隣接する) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(バリア) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit

administer

	(蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(あざ) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(解剖) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

administrate

	(閲覧) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(管理する) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(違反) breaking of contract or duty

admission

	(蓄積) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(アフィリエイト) associate; incorporate
	(自動化) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls

adolescence

	(青年) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(利点) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(イライラ) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(上昇) upward slope or grade; movement upward

advent

	(急性) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(快適) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(ひな) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

adverse

	(あいまい) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(不利な) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(両生類) able to live both on land and in water

advertise

	(浮力) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(広告) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

advocate

	(細菌) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(監査) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(支持) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(割り当て) assign; distribute according to plan

aerial

	(青銅) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(軸) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(情熱的な) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(航空) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

aesthetic

	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(全体) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(審美) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

affiliate

	(アーク) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(確かめる) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(アーカイブ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(アフィリエイト) associate; incorporate

affirm

	(断言) assert; confirm
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(情熱的な) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

affix

	(保証) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(かっさい) applaud; announce with great approval
	(接辞) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(雑踏) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem

afflict

	(高炉) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(古風) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(脆性) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(苦しめる) cause pain, suffering or distress

aggregate

	(バンドル) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(接辞) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(受付) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

agitation

	(官僚) over-regulated administrative system
	(攪拌) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(雑踏) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

agony

	(悩み) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(腸) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(巣) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(官僚) over-regulated administrative system

agreeable

	(集計) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(亡命) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(快適) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(腸) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain

airing

	(見習い) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(管理する) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(放映) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast

albeit

	(バイリンガル) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(適応) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(美容) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(いえ) even though; although; notwithstanding

alienate

	(添付) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(予想) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(適応) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

allege

	(快適) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(主張) state without proof; assert to be true
	(監査) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(急性) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

allegiance

	(厚かまし) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(忠誠) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(アマチュア) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

alleviate

	(バイパス) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(自立) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(告発) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(緩和) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

allocate

	(抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(割り当て) assign; distribute according to plan
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(攪拌) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

allot

	(蓄積) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(人工) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(ブースト) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(充てる) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot

allowance

	(亡命) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(厚かまし) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(抗生物質) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(手当) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

alloy

	(アスペクト) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(人工) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(合金) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

alongside

	(脆性) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(暗い) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(横) along or by the side; side by side with
	(摩耗) scratch; friction

alphabetical

	(評価) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(花) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(アルファベット順) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(南極) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

alter

	(拍手を送る) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(あざ) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(変更) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(バイアス) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame

alternate

	(明確) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(代替) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(バイリンガル) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(管理する) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of

altitude

	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(雑踏) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors
	(官僚) over-regulated administrative system

amateur

	(追放) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(アマチュア) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(アリーナ) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

amaze

	(参加) act of being present
	(驚か) astonish; affect with wonder
	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(概算) approach; come near

ambiguity

	(適応) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(あいまい) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(腸) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(悩み) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

ambiguous

	(アミューズ) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(竹) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning

ambitious

	(雑踏) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(意欲) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(修正) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

amend

	(十分) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(修正) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(軸) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(承認) empower; give permission for; sanction

amends

	(航空) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(保証) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(攪拌) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

amid

	(審美) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(増幅) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

amidst

	(新芽) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(囲まれた) amid; in the middle of; among
	(豊富) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(接辞) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

ammunition

	(ブースト) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(申し訳なさそう) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(バインド) make white or colorless; blanch
	(弾薬) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

amphibian

	(両生類) able to live both on land and in water
	(抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(申し訳なさそう) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(受付) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

ample

	(十分) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(豊富) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(解剖) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(ぼかし) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

amplify

	(鑑定評価) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(増幅) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

amuse

	(バイリンガル) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(アミューズ) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(見習い) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

analogy

	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(類推) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(水産) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(書棚) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors

analyse

	(美容) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(急性) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(予想) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately

analytical

	(アミューズ) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(バドミントン) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(分析) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

ancestor

	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(祖先) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(発生) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(イライラ) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

anchor

	(アンカー) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(アルファベット順) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(自立) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(豊富) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

anecdote

	(抗生物質) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(逸話) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(南極) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

annihilate

	(鈍) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(中止) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(全滅) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

annoy

	(変更) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(細菌) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(イライラ) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(概算) approach; come near

annuity

	(年金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(高炉) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(添付) travel with; be associated with
	(全体) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

antagonism

	(漂白剤) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(拮抗) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

antarctic

	(南極) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(書棚) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(圏は) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(快適) ready to consent or submit; acceptable

anthem

	(多い) be full of; be plentiful
	(先住民) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(事前) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation

anthology

	(口) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(発生) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(合金) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors

anthropology

	(樹皮) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(かなり) considerable; perceptible
	(人類学) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(告発) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault

antibiotic

	(抗生物質) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(バックル) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(見習い) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(十分) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

anticipate

	(アクセサリー) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(祖先) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(バリケード) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(予想) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

anticipation

	(分析) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(美容) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(ひな) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

antonym

100

	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(南極) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(反意語) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

apologetic

101

	(異常) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(ビュッフェ) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(申し訳なさそう) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(広告) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

apparatus

102

	(買収中毒) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(装置) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(バイパス) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(認証) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

apparent

103

	(責任) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(せい) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(充てる) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot

append

104

	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(地図) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(バッフル) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(建築) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

appendix

105

	(宴会) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(付録) something appended or added
	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

applaud

106

	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(抗生物質) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(拍手を送る) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix

appliance

107

	(受付) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(突然) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(アプライアンス) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

applicant

108

	(申請) candidate
	(利点) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(バーター) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(青銅) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

appraisal

109

	(鑑定評価) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(イライラ) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(悩まさ) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings

appreciable

110

	(かなり) considerable; perceptible
	(本格的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(浮力) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(隣接する) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

apprentice

111

	(攪拌) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(鎧) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(参加) act of being present
	(見習い) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

approximate

112

	(多い) be full of; be plentiful
	(概算) approach; come near
	(古風) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(アマチュア) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

apt

113

	(断言) assert; confirm
	(がち) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(宴会) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(バインド) make white or colorless; blanch

aptitude

114

	(ぼかし) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(適性) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(バンパー) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(水産) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

aquarium

115

	(驚か) astonish; affect with wonder
	(好調) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(逸話) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

aquatic

116

	(浮力) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(適応) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(水産) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(承認) empower; give permission for; sanction

arbitrary

117

	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(あざ) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

arc

118

	(アーク) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors
	(付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

arch

119

	(憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(アーカイブ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(アーチ) any part of a curved line

archaic

120

	(高炉) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(古風) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(バックル) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat

architect

121

	(適性) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(あいまい) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(建築) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

archives

122

	(アーカイブ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(拮抗) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(告発) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

ardent

123

	(腸) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(情熱的な) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(対応) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

arduous

124

	(役に立つ雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(割り当て) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(困難) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix

arena

125

	(新芽) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(航空) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(バイリンガル) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(アリーナ) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

arise

126

	(自動) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(発生) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(花) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(いえ) even though; although; notwithstanding

armour

127

	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(鎧) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(バイパス) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

arouse

128

	(自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(悩み) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(意欲) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(喚起) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

array

129

	(配列) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(囲まれた) amid; in the middle of; among
	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(ひな) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

articulate

130

	(埋葬) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(人類学) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(アセンブル) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(明確) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

artificial

131

	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(吸収) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(アンソロジー) book of literary selections by various authors
	(人工) made by humans; produced rather than natural.

artillery

132

	(熱望する) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(砲兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(発生) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

ascend

133

	(アセンド) climb; mount
	(協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(追加) attach; add as supplement or appendix

ascent

134

	(上昇) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(新芽) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

ascertain

135

	(誤嚥) ambition; longing
	(確かめる) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(取得) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(宿泊施設) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

ascribe

136

	(アルファベット順) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(せい) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(責任) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(弾薬) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

aspect

137

	(アスペクト) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(自動) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

aspiration

138

	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(誤嚥) ambition; longing
	(吸収) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

aspire

139

	(鑑定評価) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(熱望する) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(分析) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

assassination

140

	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(禁止) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(腸) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

assemble

141

	(アセンブル) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(不利な) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(先住民) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(役に立つ雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice

assert

142

	(主張) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(航空) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(水族館) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

assess

143

	(評価) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(気圧) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(弾薬) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(予想) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

asset

144

	(横) along or by the side; side by side with
	(資産) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(建築) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(バッチ) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

assign

145

	(割り当て) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(賞金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(全体) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

assorted

146

	(盛り合わせ) varied; miscellaneous
	(割り当て) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(囲まれた) amid; in the middle of; among
	(アーカイブ) public records; place where public records are kept

assumption

147

	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(あいまい) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(膨らみ) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(宴会) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking

assurance

148

	(自動) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(保証) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(自動化) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(航空) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

astound

149

	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(突然) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(豊富) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

astronomy

150

	(バインド) make white or colorless; blanch
	(先住民) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(全体) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

asylum

151

	(明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(驚か) astonish; affect with wonder
	(囲まれた) amid; in the middle of; among
	(亡命) place of refuge or shelter; protection

athlete

152

	(境界) dividing line; border; frontier
	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(強化) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(漂白剤) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

atlas

153

	(補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(地図) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

attach

154

	(添付) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(発生) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

attain

155

	(沸騰) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(申請) candidate
	(拮抗) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(達成) achieve or accomplish; gain

attendance

156

	(端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(明確) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(参加) act of being present
	(入浴) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

attendant

157

	(受付) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(参加) act of being present
	(脆性) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(自慢) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

attribute

158

	(参加) act of being present
	(包帯) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(属性) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(違反) breaking of contract or duty

audible

159

	(自動) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(あいまい) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(略称は) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(音) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

audit

160

	(添付) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(人類学) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(監査) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(対応) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

auditorium

161

	(花) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(喚起) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(講堂) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

augment

162

	(強化) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(割り当て) assign; distribute according to plan
	(埋葬) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground

authentic

163

	(あいまい) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(本格的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(追放) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

author

164

	(バックル) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(違反) breaking of contract or duty
	(美容) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments

authoritative

165

	(快適) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(竹) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(認証) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(バッチ) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

authorize

166

	(アセンド) climb; mount
	(利点) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(承認) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(ビーズ) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

automate

167

	(自動化) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(告発) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(雑踏) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines

automatic

168

	(憎しみ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(自動) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(出現) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

automation

169

	(自動化) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(付着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(書棚) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors

automobile

170

	(破産) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(自動車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(竹) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(アミューズ) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

autonomy

171

	(自立) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(管理する) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(摩耗) scratch; friction
	(自律) helper, additional or subsidiary

auxiliary

172

	(協定) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(暗い) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(新芽) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(自律) helper, additional or subsidiary

avail

173

	(巣) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(官僚) over-regulated administrative system
	(暗い) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(解剖) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

avalanche

174

	(役に立つ雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(アクセサリー) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(驚か) astonish; affect with wonder
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

avert

175

	(アスペクト) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(回避) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(割り当て) assign; distribute according to plan

aviation

176

	(航空) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(拍手を送る) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(厚かまし) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(宿泊施設) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

axis

177

	(花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(沸騰) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(軸) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

backward

178

	(バイパス) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(下位) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(利点) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together

bacterium

179

	(バース) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(官僚) over-regulated administrative system
	(細菌) single celled organism with no nucleus

badminton

180

	(バドミントン) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(雑踏) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(バンドル) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(抽象) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

baffle

181

	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(バッフル) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(人類学) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(バース) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

ballot

182

	(投票) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(意欲) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(膨らみ) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

bamboo

183

	(竹) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(自立) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(寸前) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

ban

184

	(代替) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(画期的な) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(禁止) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

bandage

185

	(ひな) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(拮抗) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(包帯) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds

banish

186

	(追放) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(亡命) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(告発) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault

bankrupt

187

	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(誤嚥) ambition; longing
	(破産) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

banquet

188

	(バンガロー) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(誤嚥) ambition; longing
	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(宴会) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking

bark

189

	(高炉) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(掲示板) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(発生) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(樹皮) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog

barometer

190

	(建築) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(がち) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(気圧) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

barren

191

	(代替) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(ぼかし) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(主張) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

barricade

192

	(バリケード) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(かなり) considerable; perceptible
	(明らか) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

barrier

193

	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(類推) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(花) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(バリア) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit

barter

194

	(抗生物質) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(見習い) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(バーター) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(バイアス) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame

batch

195

	(年金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(先住民) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(バドミントン) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(バッチ) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

bathe

196

	(断言) assert; confirm
	(入浴) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(アクセサリー) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(割り当て) assign; distribute according to plan

batter

197

	(打者) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(解剖) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(属性) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(バイパス) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

bead

198

	(投票) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(入学案内) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(ビーズ) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(バックル) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat

beautician

199

	(美容) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(好調) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(突然) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(知らせる被告アクティブ) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

beforehand

200

	(人工) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(事前) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(バリケード) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(全滅) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

beneficial

201

	(有利) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(巣) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(添付) fasten; annex; be in contact with

berth

202

	(抗生物質) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(自動車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(資産) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(高炉) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

beset

203

	(下位) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(アーチ) any part of a curved line
	(悩まさ) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

beverage

204

	(漂白剤) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(手当) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(主張) state without proof; assert to be true
	(ブースト) raise; advance; push or shove upward

bewilder

205

	(解剖) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(惑わすは) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(接辞) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(断言) assert; confirm

bias

206

	(ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(本格的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(禁止) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(曲げる) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

bibliography

207

	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(アーカイブ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(不利な) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(ブレンド) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

bilateral

208

	(広告) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(地図) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(点滅最愛) two-sided; mutual

bilingual

209

	(責任) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(驚か) astonish; affect with wonder
	(曲げる) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(添付) travel with; be associated with

bind

210

	(利点) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(適性) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(自立) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

biography

211

	(バース) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(亡命) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(バリケード) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

bitumen

212

	(ブックストール) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(上昇) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(バイアス) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(疎外) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

blaze

213

	(保証) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(概算) approach; come near
	(バイリンガル) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(自動化) replace or enhance human labor with machines

bleach

214

	(圏は) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(画期的な) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(犬) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(バインド) make white or colorless; blanch

bleak

215

	(抗生物質) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(対応) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(自動車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(暗い) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

blend

216

	(口) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(喚起) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(バックル) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(しみ) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

blink

217

	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(アスファルト) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(自動車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(祖先) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

bloc

218

	(音) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(バリア) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(圏は) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(概算) approach; come near

bloom

219

	(人工) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(責任) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(豊富) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

blossom

220

	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(アミューズ) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(達成) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(花) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

blot

221

	(アマチュア) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(しみ) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(異常) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(アーチ) any part of a curved line

blunder

222

	(失策) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(電球) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(補償) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

blunt

223

	(鈍) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(一括) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(口) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(解剖) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

blur

224

	(南極) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(上昇) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(ぼかし) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(添付) travel with; be associated with

blush

225

	(確かめる) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(赤面) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(曲げる) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(いえ) even though; although; notwithstanding

boast

226

	(自慢) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(一括) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(口) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

boil

227

	(アルファベット順) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(沸騰) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(強化) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(誤嚥) ambition; longing

bookcase

228

	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(航空) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(書棚) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(自動車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

bookkeeper

229

	(蓄積) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(簿記) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(快適) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(ブースト) raise; advance; push or shove upward

bookstall

230

	(アーカイブ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(ブックストール) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(あざ) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists

boost

231

	(ブースト) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(肉屋) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(合金) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(失策) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion

boundary

232

	(軸) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(境界) dividing line; border; frontier
	(蓄積) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(上昇) upward slope or grade; movement upward

bounty

233

	(掲示板) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(付録) something appended or added
	(賞金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

bouquet

234

	(建築) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(囲まれた) amid; in the middle of; among
	(バンガロー) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

bowel

235

	(腸) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(ビュッフェ) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(評価) estimate value; judge worth of something

boycott

236

	(犬) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(水産) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(ボイコット) refrain from buying or using
	(中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

brace

237

	(括弧) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(分析) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(端折る) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(曲げる) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

brake

238

	(利点) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(ブレーキ) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(代替) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(ブックストール) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

brashness

239

	(自慢) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(厚かまし) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(突然) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(花) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

breach

240

	(国歌) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(分析) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(アプライアンス) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(違反) breaking of contract or duty

breakthrough

241

	(ぼかし) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(適性) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(画期的な) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(属性) essential quality; reputation; honor

breed

242

	(犬) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(追放) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(断言) assert; confirm
	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

brew

243

	(ビール) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(横) along or by the side; side by side with
	(変更) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(任意) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

brink

244

	(ブリード) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(寸前) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(申請) candidate
	(バイリンガル) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

brisk

245

	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(抗生物質) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(好調) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(南極) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

brochure

246

	(突然) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(脆性) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(資産) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(アセンド) climb; mount

bronze

247

	(アプライアンス) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(青銅) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(豊富) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(自立) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

brood

248

	(ひな) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(豊富) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(人工) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(バリア) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit

browse

249

	(中止) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(明確) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(あざ) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(閲覧) graze; skim or glance at casually

bruise

250

	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(あざ) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(緩和) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(禁止) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

buckle

251

	(バックル) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(好調) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(有利) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(宴会) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking

buffet

252

	(官僚) over-regulated administrative system
	(竹) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(包帯) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(ビュッフェ) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

bulb

253

	(バイアス) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(電球) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(アーチ) any part of a curved line

bulge

254

	(有利) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(異常) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(ボイコット) refrain from buying or using
	(膨らみ) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

bulk

255

	(新芽) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(惑わすは) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(掲示板) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(一括) majority; main part; volume; mass

bulletin

256

	(全滅) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(掲示板) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(有利) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(圏は) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

bumper

257

	(鎧) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(バンパー) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(南極) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(予想) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

bundle

258

	(前提) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(バンドル) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(放映) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(新芽) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly

bungalow

259

	(意欲) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(バンガロー) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(悩まさ) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(選手) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

buoyant

260

	(ボイコット) refrain from buying or using
	(熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(浮力) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(著者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

bureaucracy

261

	(自慢) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(腸) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(脆性) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(官僚) over-regulated administrative system

burgeon

262

	(ひな) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(脆性) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(装置) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(新芽) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly

burial

263

	(埋葬) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(突然) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(暗殺) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(概算) approach; come near

burrow

264

	(巣) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(不毛) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(有利) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(熟練) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

bustle

265

	(困難) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(雑踏) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(配列) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

butcher

266

	(肉屋) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(吸収) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(属性) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(自動車) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

butterfly

267

	(バッチ) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(申し訳なさそう) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(ブックストール) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

bypass

268

	(自動) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(困難) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(バイパス) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(びっくり仰天させる) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

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