PTE Word List for Academic| Match Practice in Russian

PTE for Academic Words

Group (A B) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviation

	(барьер) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(уничтожить) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(аудитории) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(аббревиатура) shortening something by omitting parts of it

abnormal

	(бухгалтера) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(отменить) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(ненормальные) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(ожидании) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

abolish

	(грани) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(двуязычные) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(придерживаться) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(отменить) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

aboriginal

	(бухгалтера) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(аборигенов) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(Размещение) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(Массовые) majority; main part; volume; mass

abort

	(нора) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(размещения) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(отмены) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(партия) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

abound

	(породы) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	("шведский стол") table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(изобилуют) be full of; be plentiful
	(кипения) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water

abrasion

	(истиранию) scratch; friction
	(сопровождать) travel with; be associated with
	(Архив) public records; place where public records are kept
	(неблагоприятных) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

abridge

	(Краткое) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(предотвратить) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(уничтожить) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(вспомогательных) helper, additional or subsidiary

abrupt

	(резкое) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(нора) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(воздушных) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(аксессуары) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

absorb

	(приятным) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(поглощают) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(раздражать) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(пятно) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

abstract

	(Аннотация) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(накапливаются) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(приветствую) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true

abundance

	(купаться) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(неоднозначное) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(косметолог) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(изобилие) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

accelerate

	(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(приобрести) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually

accessory

	(администрирование) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(голосования) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(прорыв) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(аксессуары) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

acclaim

	(Награды) applaud; announce with great approval
	(размещения) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(автономии) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(ассорти) varied; miscellaneous

accommodate

	(размещения) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(развлекаться) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(оценки) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(придерживаться) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

accommodation

	(шарик) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(цветения) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(смежных) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(Размещение) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

accompany

	(сопровождать) travel with; be associated with
	(якоря) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(алфавиту) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(Арена) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

accord

	(артиллерия) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(соглашение) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(суета) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually

accountable

	(подотчетным) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(антагонизм) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(наряду) along or by the side; side by side with
	(вносит) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

accumulate

	(собрать) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(восхождение) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(накапливаются) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(мясника) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater

accuser

	(совокупности) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(утверждать) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(обвинитель) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(хотя) even though; although; notwithstanding

achieve

	(ренты) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(автомобиль) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(среди) amid; in the middle of; among
	(достижения) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

acquaint

	(ознакомиться) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(сплав) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(барьер) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(смесь) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

acquire

	(приобрести) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(архаичных) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(оси) the center around which something rotates; pivot

acquisition

	(приобретение) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(приятным) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(сплав) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(размещения) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

activate

	(верность) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(активации) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

acute

	(острого) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(заранее) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(напитки) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(заметной) considerable; perceptible

adapt

	(отмены) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(увеличить) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(высоте) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

addict

	(наркоман) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(администрирование) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(Антарктики) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(аспект) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

adept

	(адепт) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(суета) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(тесто) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence

adequate

	(стремление) ambition; longing
	(краснеть) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(адекватную) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(анекдот) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

adhere

	(аналитические) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(придерживаться) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(произвольной) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

adjacent

	(дуги) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(библиография) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(смежных) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(шарик) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

adjoin

	(примыкают) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(арка) any part of a curved line
	(Антарктики) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(АСТ) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

administer

	(предвидеть) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(битум) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(автономии) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(администрирование) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

administrate

	(администрирование) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(филиал) associate; incorporate
	(сформулировать) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

admission

	(ученика) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(приема) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(арка) any part of a curved line
	(Гимн) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

adolescence

	(подростковом возрасте) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(изобилуют) be full of; be plentiful
	(выделить) assign; distribute according to plan

advent

	(плавучей) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(ренты) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(появлением) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

adverse

	(неблагоприятных) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(грани) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(филиал) associate; incorporate
	(аборигенов) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

advertise

	(предка) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(Реклама) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(отменить) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

advocate

	(адвокат) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(анализа) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(Атлас) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

aerial

	(сформулировать) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(воздушных) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(аспект) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(отбеливание) make white or colorless; blanch

aesthetic

	(эстетическое) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(арка) any part of a curved line
	(проветривание) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(Арена) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

affiliate

	(филиал) associate; incorporate
	(захоронения) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(Стеллаж) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(цветок) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

affirm

	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(дуги) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(мясника) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(утверждаем) assert; confirm

affix

	(наносить) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(поглощают) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(границы) dividing line; border; frontier
	(звуковой) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

afflict

	(очевидной) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(страдает) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(воздушных) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(высоте) elevation especially above sea level; height

aggregate

	(любительское) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(выделить) assign; distribute according to plan
	(Награды) applaud; announce with great approval
	(совокупности) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

agitation

	(библиография) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(авиация) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	("шведский стол") table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(агитация) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

agony

	(Атлас) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(аппарата) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(агония) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(воспользоваться) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

agreeable

	(заметной) considerable; perceptible
	(адвокат) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(очевидной) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(приятным) ready to consent or submit; acceptable

airing

	(утверждать) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(плавучей) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(проветривание) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

albeit

	(хотя) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(тесто) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(наркоман) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

alienate

	(приобрести) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(отчуждать) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(утверждать) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

allege

	(оси) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(активации) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(бамбука) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true

allegiance

	(верность) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(отбеливание) make white or colorless; blanch
	(бесплодной) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(аксессуары) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

alleviate

	(тормозные) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(агония) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(вспомогательных) helper, additional or subsidiary

allocate

	(выделить) assign; distribute according to plan
	(выпуклости) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(Бабочки) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(суета) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem

allot

	(выделить) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(приобретение) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(придерживаться) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

allowance

	(горячим) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(Бюллетень) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(учетом) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

alloy

	(сплав) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(Антарктики) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(активов) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(косметолог) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments

alongside

	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(наряду) along or by the side; side by side with
	(устройство) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	("шведский стол") table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

alphabetical

	(приема) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(приветствую) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(алфавиту) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(партия) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

alter

	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(книжном киоске) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(битум) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(поглощают) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

alternate

	(примыкают) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(альтернативных) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(среди) amid; in the middle of; among
	(книжном киоске) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

altitude

	(высоте) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(синяк) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

amateur

	(любительское) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(книжном киоске) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(Краткое) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(неблагоприятных) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

amaze

	(отменить) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(удивлять) astonish; affect with wonder
	(ренты) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(собрать) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

ambiguity

	(высоте) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(замешательство) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(неопределенность) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(вносит) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

ambiguous

	(трудный) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(утверждаем) assert; confirm
	(неоднозначное) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(присвоить) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

ambitious

	(администрирование) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(антоним) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(амбициозные) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(аппарата) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

amend

	(нарушение) breaking of contract or duty
	(изменить) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(аудитории) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(отбеливание) make white or colorless; blanch

amends

	(Приложение) something appended or added
	(приветствую) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(вносит) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(верность) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

amid

	(среди) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(выводок) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(двуязычные) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(авиация) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

amidst

	(доспехи) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(Массовые) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(учетом) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(среди) amid; in the middle of; among

ammunition

	(Аннотация) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(филиал) associate; incorporate
	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(букет) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

amphibian

	(обеспечения) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(амфибии) able to live both on land and in water
	(заметной) considerable; perceptible
	(учетом) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

ample

	(блок) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(пряжки) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(автономии) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(достаточно) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

amplify

	(усиления) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(примыкают) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(Бунгало) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(предотвратить) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

amuse

	(развлекаться) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(бойкот) refrain from buying or using
	(нахальство) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(неопределенность) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

analogy

	(массив) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(приближенные) approach; come near
	(аналогии) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(наряду) along or by the side; side by side with

analyse

	(похвастаться) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(трудный) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(усиления) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(анализа) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately

analytical

	(голосования) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(антоним) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(аналитические) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

ancestor

	(нора) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(альтернативных) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(предка) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

anchor

	(изобилие) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(якоря) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(истиранию) scratch; friction
	(доспехи) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

anecdote

	(аквариум) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(неопределенность) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(анекдот) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(антоним) word of opposite meaning; counter term

annihilate

	(достижения) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(уничтожить) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(АСТ) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(выделить) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot

annoy

	(амбициозные) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(Бюллетень) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(восхождение) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(раздражать) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

annuity

	(обеспечения) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(ренты) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(Аннотация) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(филиал) associate; incorporate

antagonism

	(подростковом возрасте) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(астрономия) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(антагонизм) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

antarctic

	(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(ознакомиться) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(Антарктики) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(приветствую) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

anthem

	(Гимн) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(убийство) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(Атлас) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(наряду) along or by the side; side by side with

anthology

	(аборигенов) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(антология) book of literary selections by various authors
	(ненормальные) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(тесто) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence

anthropology

	(Антропология) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(отбеливание) make white or colorless; blanch
	(удивлять) astonish; affect with wonder
	(увеличить) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

antibiotic

	(соглашение) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(антибиотик) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(неоднозначное) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(аудитории) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

anticipate

	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true
	(астрономия) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(предвидеть) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(заметной) considerable; perceptible

anticipation

	(наряду) along or by the side; side by side with
	(ожидании) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(приобрести) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually

antonym

100

	(антоним) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(Стеллаж) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(блок) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(распускаться) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly

apologetic

101

	(Гимн) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(Бабочки) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true
	(апологетических) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

apparatus

102

	(аппарата) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(автоматизации) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(адекватную) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(похвастаться) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

apparent

103

	(ученика) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(смещения) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(очевидной) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(изгнать) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel

append

104

	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(дуги) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(добавить) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

appendix

105

	(антоним) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(Приложение) something appended or added
	(полезных) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(сопутствующих) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

applaud

106

	(приветствую) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(утверждать) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(аппарата) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(баррикада) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle

appliance

107

	(Арена) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(устройство) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(Массовые) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(запрет) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

applicant

108

	(филиал) associate; incorporate
	(причал) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(заявителя) candidate
	(подлинные) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

appraisal

109

	(острого) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(анализа) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(раздражать) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(оценки) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

appreciable

110

	(достижения) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(заметной) considerable; perceptible
	(вспомогательных) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(аппарата) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

apprentice

111

	(артиллерия) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(нарушение) breaking of contract or duty
	(ученика) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(аборигенов) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

approximate

112

	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(приближенные) approach; come near
	(полезных) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(аналогии) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

apt

113

	(Бюллетень) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(АСТ) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(Реклама) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(достаточно) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

aptitude

114

	(способности) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(восхождение) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(утверждаем) assert; confirm
	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

aquarium

115

	(мясника) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(бронза) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(совокупности) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(аквариум) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

aquatic

116

	(бойкот) refrain from buying or using
	(щедрость) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(водных) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(сплав) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

arbitrary

117

	(произвольной) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(обвинитель) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(смесь) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(любительское) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

arc

118

	(бактерии) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(дуги) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(бартер) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(нарушение) breaking of contract or duty

arch

119

	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(Бабочки) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(арка) any part of a curved line
	(барометр) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere

archaic

120

	(захоронения) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(архаичных) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(Антропология) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(ненормальные) unusual; not typical; not normal

architect

121

	(собрать) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(архитектор) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(тормозные) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(изобилие) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

archives

122

	(запрет) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(цветения) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(алфавиту) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(Архив) public records; place where public records are kept

ardent

123

	(синяк) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(агония) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(обеспечения) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(горячим) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

arduous

124

	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(восхождение) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(трудный) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(поразить) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

arena

125

	(Арена) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(скобка) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(причал) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

arise

126

	(способности) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(придерживаться) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(сопутствующих) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

armour

127

	(доспехи) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(породы) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(шарик) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(скобка) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;

arouse

128

	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(бамбука) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(эстетическое) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(Стеллаж) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors

array

129

	(автоматизации) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(нора) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(перегородки) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(массив) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

articulate

130

	(Антропология) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(сформулировать) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(горячим) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

artificial

131

	(раздражать) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

artillery

132

	(верность) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(бюрократия) over-regulated administrative system
	(артиллерия) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(установить) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

ascend

133

	(подниматься) climb; mount
	(агония) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(барьер) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(предка) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

ascent

134

	(высоте) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(восхождение) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(активации) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(ассорти) varied; miscellaneous

ascertain

135

	(подлинные) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(эстетическое) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(битум) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(установить) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

ascribe

136

	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(приписывают) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(острого) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(тормозные) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

aspect

137

	(Антарктики) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(среди) amid; in the middle of; among
	(аспект) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(отмены) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

aspiration

138

	(стремление) ambition; longing
	(подотчетным) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(учетом) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(достижения) achieve or accomplish; gain

aspire

139

	(автоматического) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(Aspire) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(проветривание) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast

assassination

140

	(прорыв) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(убийство) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(заявителя) candidate
	(размещения) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

assemble

141

	(воспользоваться) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(повысить) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(собрать) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(утверждать) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

assert

142

	(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(утверждать) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(подростковом возрасте) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(архитектор) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

assess

143

	(оценки) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(поглощают) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(бампер) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(захоронения) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground

asset

144

	(активов) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(администрирование) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(границы) dividing line; border; frontier

assign

145

	(присвоить) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(перегородки) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(породы) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate

assorted

146

	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(ожидании) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(ассорти) varied; miscellaneous
	(альтернативных) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

assumption

147

	(произвольной) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(появлением) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(предположения) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(установить) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

assurance

148

	(антоним) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(расслоения) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(обеспечения) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(захоронения) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground

astound

149

	(связывать) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(агитация) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(поразить) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

astronomy

150

	(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(неопределенность) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(барьер) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(астрономия) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

asylum

151

	(ожидании) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(среди) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(воздушных) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(убежища) place of refuge or shelter; protection

athlete

152

	(грани) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(спортсмена) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(алфавиту) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language

atlas

153

	(Атлас) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(любительское) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(среди) amid; in the middle of; among
	(приема) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

attach

154

	(Стеллаж) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(придаем) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(оценки) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(развлекаться) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

attain

155

	(суета) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(достижения) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(приближенные) approach; come near

attendance

156

	(посещаемости) act of being present
	(анекдот) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(партия) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(апологетических) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

attendant

157

	(тупой) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(аспект) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(сопутствующих) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

attribute

158

	(приема) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(атрибута) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(предка) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(заявителя) candidate

audible

159

	(звуковой) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(запрет) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(Архив) public records; place where public records are kept
	(Приложение) something appended or added

audit

160

	(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(бампер) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(сплав) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(перегородки) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of

auditorium

161

	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(аудитории) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(бойкот) refrain from buying or using
	(совокупности) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

augment

162

	(увеличить) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(барометр) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(усиления) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(заметной) considerable; perceptible

authentic

163

	(эстетическое) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(лавина) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(подлинные) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

author

164

	(барометр) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(предка) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(автору) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(примыкают) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

authoritative

165

	(администрирование) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(пряжки) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(авторитетных) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(пятно) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

authorize

166

	(неоднозначное) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(изобилие) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(двуязычные) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(разрешить) empower; give permission for; sanction

automate

167

	(распускаться) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(автоматизации) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(Размещение) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(собрать) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

automatic

168

	(автоматического) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(ошибка) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(усиления) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(страдает) cause pain, suffering or distress

automation

169

	(заявителя) candidate
	(нахальство) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(Автоматизация) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(антибиотик) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

automobile

170

	(автомобиль) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(банкет) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(обхода) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(неблагоприятных) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

autonomy

171

	(букет) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(автономии) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(бактерии) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(кишечника) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain

auxiliary

172

	(стремление) ambition; longing
	(вспомогательных) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(приема) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(мясника) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater

avail

173

	(воспользоваться) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(резкое) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(произвольной) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(трудный) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

avalanche

174

	(скобка) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(тесто) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(суета) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(лавина) great mass of falling snow and ice

avert

175

	(автору) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(агония) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(предотвратить) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

aviation

176

	(соглашение) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(авиация) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(голосования) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(двуязычные) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

axis

177

	(приветствую) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(Награды) applaud; announce with great approval
	(оси) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(адекватную) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

backward

178

	(распускаться) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(антология) book of literary selections by various authors
	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

bacterium

179

	(заявителя) candidate
	(тупой) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(бактерии) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(апологетических) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

badminton

180

	(резкое) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(атрибута) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(бадминтон) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	("шведский стол") table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

baffle

181

	(подниматься) climb; mount
	(авторитетных) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(перегородки) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

ballot

182

	(разрешить) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(голосования) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(автоматизации) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(спортсмена) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

bamboo

183

	(бамбука) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(высоте) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(раздражать) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(авиация) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

ban

184

	(запрет) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(породы) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(накапливаются) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

bandage

185

	(подотчетным) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(бандаж) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(апологетических) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(амбициозные) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

banish

186

	(ассорти) varied; miscellaneous
	(изгнать) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(Aspire) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(придерживаться) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

bankrupt

187

	(банкротом) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(бойкот) refrain from buying or using
	(администрирование) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

banquet

188

	(бандаж) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(аудитории) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(банкет) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(достижения) achieve or accomplish; gain

bark

189

	(границы) dividing line; border; frontier
	(поглощают) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(коры) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(автоматического) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

barometer

190

	(антоним) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(барометр) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(битум) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

barren

191

	(бесплодной) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(наносить) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(оценки) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(АСТ) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

barricade

192

	(апологетических) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(баррикада) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(уничтожить) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(адепт) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

barrier

193

	(барьер) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(хотя) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(повысить) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

barter

194

	(массив) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(разрешить) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(бартер) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(Aspire) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

batch

195

	(разрешить) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(соглашение) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(замешательство) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(партия) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

bathe

196

	(Аннотация) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(антоним) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(активации) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(купаться) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

batter

197

	(тесто) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(неопределенность) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually

bead

198

	(приема) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(шарик) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(достижения) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.

beautician

199

	(косметолог) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(отмены) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(неопределенность) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(любительское) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

beforehand

200

	(наносить) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(заранее) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(утверждать) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

beneficial

201

	(косметолог) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(полезных) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(мясника) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(автору) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

berth

202

	(причал) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(архаичных) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(тесто) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(выделить) assign; distribute according to plan

beset

203

	(сталкиваются) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(ассорти) varied; miscellaneous
	(достижения) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(учетом) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

beverage

204

	(собрать) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(выводок) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(наряду) along or by the side; side by side with
	(напитки) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

bewilder

205

	(замешательство) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(нахальство) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(адвокат) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something

bias

206

	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(хотя) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(ошибка) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(смещения) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way

bibliography

207

	(звуковой) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(резкое) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(библиография) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(пряжки) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat

bilateral

208

	(бадминтон) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(двусторонних) two-sided; mutual
	(банкротом) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(бойкот) refrain from buying or using

bilingual

209

	(двуязычные) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(массив) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(бампер) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(бюрократия) over-regulated administrative system

bind

210

	(связывать) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(перегородки) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(разрешить) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(примыкают) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

biography

211

	(биография) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(острого) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(приобретение) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(убежища) place of refuge or shelter; protection

bitumen

212

	(лавина) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(вспомогательных) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(тесто) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(битум) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame

blaze

213

	(пожар) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(повысить) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(лавина) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(косметолог) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments

bleach

214

	(Гимн) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(отбеливание) make white or colorless; blanch
	(аналитические) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(антибиотик) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

bleak

215

	(предположения) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(отчуждать) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(барометр) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(мрачная) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

blend

216

	(архитектор) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(Арена) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(смесь) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

blink

217

	(суета) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(мигать) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(бадминтон) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(баррикада) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle

bloc

218

	(блок) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(придаем) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(Бабочки) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(отчуждать) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

bloom

219

	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(изгнать) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(заявителя) candidate
	(цветения) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

blossom

220

	(подотчетным) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(цветок) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(Бюллетень) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(Массовые) majority; main part; volume; mass

blot

221

	(администрирование) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(пятно) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(неоднозначное) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(подлинные) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

blunder

222

	(ошибка) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(доспехи) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(утверждать) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(полезных) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being

blunt

223

	(заявителя) candidate
	(тупой) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(размещения) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(Приложение) something appended or added

blur

224

	(размытия) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(Награды) applaud; announce with great approval
	(Массовые) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(изобилие) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

blush

225

	(водных) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(адекватную) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(приближенные) approach; come near
	(краснеть) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

boast

226

	(приятным) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(предотвратить) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(похвастаться) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually

boil

227

	(обхода) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(кипения) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(поглощают) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(заявителя) candidate

bookcase

228

	(Стеллаж) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(наряду) along or by the side; side by side with
	(аквариум) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(атрибута) essential quality; reputation; honor

bookkeeper

229

	(шарик) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(наносить) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(бухгалтера) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(Автоматизация) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls

bookstall

230

	(артиллерия) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(тормозные) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(мясника) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(книжном киоске) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

boost

231

	(ренты) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(повысить) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(аналогии) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(способности) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

boundary

232

	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(аксессуары) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(границы) dividing line; border; frontier
	(двусторонних) two-sided; mutual

bounty

233

	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(щедрость) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(мигать) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(неблагоприятных) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

bouquet

234

	(коры) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(смесь) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(напитки) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(букет) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

bowel

235

	(кишечника) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(автоматизации) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(оценки) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(авиация) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

boycott

236

	(арка) any part of a curved line
	(бойкот) refrain from buying or using
	(мигать) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(блок) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

brace

237

	(коры) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(Стеллаж) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(скобка) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(мрачная) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

brake

238

	(тормозные) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(ассорти) varied; miscellaneous
	(Бабочки) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(восхождение) upward slope or grade; movement upward

brashness

239

	(бюрократия) over-regulated administrative system
	(нахальство) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(замешательство) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(захоронения) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground

breach

240

	(нарушение) breaking of contract or duty
	(аборигенов) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(книжном киоске) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(выводок) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

breakthrough

241

	(АСТ) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(изобилуют) be full of; be plentiful
	(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(прорыв) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction

breed

242

	(прорыв) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(ошибка) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(породы) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate

brew

243

	(уничтожить) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(острого) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(варево) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering

brink

244

	(администрирование) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(амбициозные) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(грани) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually

brisk

245

	(оживленная) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	("шведский стол") table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(заранее) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(выделить) assign; distribute according to plan

brochure

246

	(подниматься) climb; mount
	(размещения) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(пятно) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(брошюры) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

bronze

247

	(бронза) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(аборигенов) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(заявителя) candidate
	(связывать) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together

brood

248

	(аспект) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(нарушение) breaking of contract or duty
	(выводок) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(анализа) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately

browse

249

	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part

bruise

250

	(синяк) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(присвоить) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(автономии) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

buckle

251

	(амфибии) able to live both on land and in water
	(ассорти) varied; miscellaneous
	(уничтожить) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(пряжки) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat

buffet

252

	("шведский стол") table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(автоматизации) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(битум) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(захоронения) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground

bulb

253

	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(активации) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(ожидании) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(Краткое) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

bulge

254

	(подниматься) climb; mount
	(выпуклости) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(шарик) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(проветривание) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast

bulk

255

	(кипения) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(Массовые) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually

bulletin

256

	(анекдот) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(установить) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(Бюллетень) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(антология) book of literary selections by various authors

bumper

257

	(амбициозные) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(адепт) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(бампер) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(достижения) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

bundle

258

	(увеличить) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(активации) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(размещения) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(расслоения) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money

bungalow

259

	(истиранию) scratch; friction
	(биография) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(увеличить) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(Бунгало) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic

buoyant

260

	(аббревиатура) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(убежища) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(соглашение) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(плавучей) able to float; cheerful and optimistic

bureaucracy

261

	(бюрократия) over-regulated administrative system
	(сплав) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(тормозные) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(коры) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog

burgeon

262

	(приближенные) approach; come near
	(достаточно) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(распускаться) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(библиография) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

burial

263

	(захоронения) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(альтернативных) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(очевидной) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(сплав) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

burrow

264

	(замешательство) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(нора) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(автору) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(книжном киоске) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

bustle

265

	(приобрести) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(истиранию) scratch; friction
	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(суета) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem

butcher

266

	(аппарата) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(бухгалтера) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(мясника) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

butterfly

267

	(Бабочки) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(автомобиль) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(нахальство) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

bypass

268

	(выделить) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(подлинные) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(обхода) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(воздушных) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

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