PTE Word List for Academic| Match Practice in Russian

PTE for Academic Words

Group (A B) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviation

	(изгнать) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(аббревиатура) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(щедрость) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(банкет) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking

abnormal

	(ненормальные) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(утверждаем) assert; confirm
	(книжном киоске) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(неблагоприятных) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

abolish

	(отменить) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(установить) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(изобилуют) be full of; be plentiful
	(автомобиль) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

aboriginal

	(Бабочки) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(разрешить) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(аборигенов) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(бесплодной) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

abort

	(отмены) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(горячим) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	("шведский стол") table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(бамбука) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries

abound

	(изобилуют) be full of; be plentiful
	(краснеть) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(заранее) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(кишечника) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain

abrasion

	(партия) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(двуязычные) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(мигать) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(истиранию) scratch; friction

abridge

	(автомобиль) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(отчуждать) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(Краткое) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(приобретение) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

abrupt

	(атрибута) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(резкое) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(достаточно) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

absorb

	(поглощают) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(атрибута) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(учетом) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(агитация) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

abstract

	(филиал) associate; incorporate
	(сопровождать) travel with; be associated with
	(Аннотация) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(отбеливание) make white or colorless; blanch

abundance

	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(изобилие) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(истиранию) scratch; friction
	(Реклама) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

accelerate

	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(прорыв) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(предвидеть) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(шарик) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

accessory

	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(аксессуары) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(приобретение) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(администрирование) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

acclaim

	(стремление) ambition; longing
	(убежища) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(Награды) applaud; announce with great approval
	(изобилие) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

accommodate

	(способности) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(размещения) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(нарушение) breaking of contract or duty
	(причал) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

accommodation

	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(Размещение) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(ознакомиться) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(разрешить) empower; give permission for; sanction

accompany

	(добавить) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(подлинные) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(сопровождать) travel with; be associated with

accord

	(вспомогательных) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(соглашение) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(банкет) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

accountable

	(подотчетным) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(подлинные) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(администрирование) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(автоматизации) replace or enhance human labor with machines

accumulate

	(накапливаются) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(заранее) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(изгнать) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(острого) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

accuser

	(примыкают) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(усиления) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(тормозные) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(обвинитель) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault

achieve

	(краснеть) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(воздушных) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(достижения) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

acquaint

	(устройство) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(астрономия) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(усиления) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(ознакомиться) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

acquire

	(примыкают) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(Антарктики) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(приобрести) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(изобилие) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing

acquisition

	(аббревиатура) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(стремление) ambition; longing
	(бадминтон) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(приобретение) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

activate

	(Реклама) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(активации) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(приобретение) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(уничтожить) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

acute

	(острого) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(кипения) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(учетом) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(грани) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

adapt

	(бухгалтера) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(сталкиваются) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(антибиотик) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

addict

	(Аннотация) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(атрибута) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(наркоман) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(купаться) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

adept

	(предвидеть) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(двуязычные) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(адепт) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(придерживаться) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

adequate

	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(воспользоваться) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(замешательство) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(адекватную) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

adhere

	(оценки) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(антология) book of literary selections by various authors
	(придерживаться) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(дуги) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

adjacent

	(аббревиатура) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(резкое) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(смежных) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

adjoin

	(примыкают) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(амбициозные) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(причал) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(Аннотация) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

administer

	(грани) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(аксессуары) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(администрирование) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

administrate

	(книжном киоске) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(отчуждать) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(среди) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(администрирование) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of

admission

	(приема) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(грани) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(обвинитель) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(усиления) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

adolescence

	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true
	(предка) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(резкое) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(подростковом возрасте) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

advent

	(появлением) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(резкое) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(Aspire) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

adverse

	(бойкот) refrain from buying or using
	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(неблагоприятных) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(аборигенов) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

advertise

	(среди) amid; in the middle of; among
	(астрономия) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(наркоман) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(Реклама) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

advocate

	(сталкиваются) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(адвокат) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(выделить) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(активации) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

aerial

	(ускорения) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(воздушных) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(лавина) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(Массовые) majority; main part; volume; mass

aesthetic

	(размытия) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(похвастаться) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(эстетическое) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(предотвратить) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

affiliate

	(сопровождать) travel with; be associated with
	(амбициозные) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(достижения) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(филиал) associate; incorporate

affirm

	(выпуклости) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(смесь) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(уничтожить) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(утверждаем) assert; confirm

affix

	(наносить) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(полезных) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(пожар) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(очевидной) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

afflict

	(подниматься) climb; mount
	(накапливаются) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(страдает) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(достижения) achieve or accomplish; gain

aggregate

	(брошюры) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(достижения) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(антибиотик) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(совокупности) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

agitation

	("шведский стол") table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(филиал) associate; incorporate
	(агитация) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true

agony

	(сплав) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(партия) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(агония) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

agreeable

	(Aspire) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(приятным) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(массив) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(амбициозные) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

airing

	(звуковой) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(усиления) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(проветривание) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(ознакомиться) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

albeit

	(подотчетным) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(хотя) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(неопределенность) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(грани) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

alienate

	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true
	(отчуждать) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(обвинитель) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault

allege

	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(аналитические) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true

allegiance

	(бухгалтера) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(аппарата) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(верность) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(обеспечения) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

alleviate

	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(сопутствующих) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(страдает) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

allocate

	(выделить) assign; distribute according to plan
	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true
	(произвольной) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(усиления) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

allot

	(выделить) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(приближенные) approach; come near
	(наносить) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(проветривание) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast

allowance

	(пожар) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(антоним) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(учетом) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

alloy

	(букет) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(ошибка) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(скобка) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(сплав) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

alongside

	(антагонизм) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(бесплодной) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(изобилие) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(наряду) along or by the side; side by side with

alphabetical

	(примыкают) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(алфавиту) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(накапливаются) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(якоря) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

alter

	(острого) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(обхода) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(апологетических) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

alternate

	(границы) dividing line; border; frontier
	(Арена) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(альтернативных) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(утверждаем) assert; confirm

altitude

	(восхождение) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(Награды) applaud; announce with great approval
	(придерживаться) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(высоте) elevation especially above sea level; height

amateur

	(Антарктики) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(учетом) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(наносить) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(любительское) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

amaze

	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(отмены) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(удивлять) astonish; affect with wonder
	(учетом) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

ambiguity

	(барьер) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(Приложение) something appended or added
	(неопределенность) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(косметолог) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments

ambiguous

	(эстетическое) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(верность) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(неоднозначное) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(шарик) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

ambitious

	(присвоить) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(острого) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(ненормальные) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(амбициозные) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

amend

	(ученика) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(связывать) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(изменить) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(уничтожить) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

amends

	(вносит) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(предположения) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(верность) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(достаточно) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

amid

	(среди) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(ненормальные) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(Антропология) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(удивлять) astonish; affect with wonder

amidst

	(Аннотация) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(среди) amid; in the middle of; among
	(достижения) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(АСТ) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

ammunition

	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(связывать) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(бадминтон) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(запрет) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

amphibian

	(амфибии) able to live both on land and in water
	(книжном киоске) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true
	(Антропология) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

ample

	(достаточно) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(мигать) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(Бабочки) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(пятно) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

amplify

	(Автоматизация) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(прорыв) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(усиления) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(ознакомиться) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

amuse

	(развлекаться) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(появлением) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(выделить) assign; distribute according to plan
	(размытия) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

analogy

	(неопределенность) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(прорыв) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(эстетическое) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(аналогии) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

analyse

	(изгнать) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(анализа) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(обеспечения) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(Награды) applaud; announce with great approval

analytical

	(трудный) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(аналитические) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(приближенные) approach; come near
	(библиография) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

ancestor

	(Архив) public records; place where public records are kept
	(воспользоваться) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(изобилие) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(предка) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

anchor

	(достижения) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(якоря) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(администрирование) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(адекватную) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

anecdote

	(анекдот) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(захоронения) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(границы) dividing line; border; frontier
	(тупой) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive

annihilate

	(Размещение) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(совокупности) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(уничтожить) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(мрачная) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

annoy

	(достижения) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(арка) any part of a curved line
	(среди) amid; in the middle of; among
	(раздражать) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

annuity

	(ренты) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(достижения) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(альтернативных) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(арка) any part of a curved line

antagonism

	(пожар) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(связывать) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(аспект) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(антагонизм) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

antarctic

	(среди) amid; in the middle of; among
	(Антарктики) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(сталкиваются) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(Автоматизация) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls

anthem

	(изобилуют) be full of; be plentiful
	(барометр) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(Гимн) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(тесто) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence

anthology

	(авторитетных) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(антология) book of literary selections by various authors
	(агитация) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(скобка) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;

anthropology

	(накапливаются) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(Антропология) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(аналогии) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(администрирование) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of

antibiotic

	(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(изгнать) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(эстетическое) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(антибиотик) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

anticipate

	(оценки) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(мрачная) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(обвинитель) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(предвидеть) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

anticipation

	(хотя) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(раздражать) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(мигать) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(ожидании) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

antonym

100

	(спортсмена) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(антоним) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(аналогии) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(букет) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

apologetic

101

	(филиал) associate; incorporate
	(апологетических) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(массив) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(Бюллетень) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication

apparatus

102

	(шарик) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(аппарата) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
	(биография) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(повысить) raise; advance; push or shove upward

apparent

103

	(очевидной) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(баррикада) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(придаем) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(автору) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

append

104

	(добавить) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(сформулировать) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(отбеливание) make white or colorless; blanch
	(смежных) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

appendix

105

	(Приложение) something appended or added
	(варево) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(архаичных) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(шарик) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

applaud

106

	(приветствую) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(плавучей) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(двусторонних) two-sided; mutual

appliance

107

	(амфибии) able to live both on land and in water
	(придаем) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(устройство) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(купаться) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

applicant

108

	(заявителя) candidate
	(любительское) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(ознакомиться) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

appraisal

109

	(оценки) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(агония) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(нахальство) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

appreciable

110

	(заметной) considerable; perceptible
	(раздражать) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(банкет) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(бандаж) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds

apprentice

111

	(аспект) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(артиллерия) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(ученика) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(поразить) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

approximate

112

	(лавина) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(приближенные) approach; come near
	(аквариум) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(суета) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem

apt

113

	(барометр) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(амбициозные) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(АСТ) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(появлением) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

aptitude

114

	(способности) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(утверждаем) assert; confirm
	(Реклама) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(соглашение) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

aquarium

115

	(скобка) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(букет) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(бронза) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(аквариум) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

aquatic

116

	(водных) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(неоднозначное) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(захоронения) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(сопровождать) travel with; be associated with

arbitrary

117

	(скобка) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(произвольной) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(антибиотик) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(авиация) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

arc

118

	(дуги) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(битум) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(бадминтон) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(размытия) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

arch

119

	(арка) any part of a curved line
	(амфибии) able to live both on land and in water
	(Атлас) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(изменить) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

archaic

120

	(косметолог) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(щедрость) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(адекватную) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(архаичных) no longer current or applicable; antiquated

architect

121

	(заранее) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(дуги) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(придаем) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(архитектор) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

archives

122

	(массив) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(Архив) public records; place where public records are kept
	(истиранию) scratch; friction
	(сопровождать) travel with; be associated with

ardent

123

	(филиал) associate; incorporate
	(Приложение) something appended or added
	(появлением) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(горячим) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

arduous

124

	(сопутствующих) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(приобретение) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(трудный) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

arena

125

	(раздражать) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(Арена) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(якоря) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(устройство) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

arise

126

	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(тесто) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(соглашение) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

armour

127

	(собрать) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(доспехи) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(администрирование) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

arouse

128

	(Размещение) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(партия) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(апологетических) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense

array

129

	(массив) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(ознакомиться) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(посещаемости) act of being present
	(адепт) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

articulate

130

	(сформулировать) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(антагонизм) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(ученика) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(выделить) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot

artificial

131

	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(аналитические) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(границы) dividing line; border; frontier
	(звуковой) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

artillery

132

	(артиллерия) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(апологетических) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(бампер) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(Бунгало) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic

ascend

133

	(истиранию) scratch; friction
	(среди) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(бесплодной) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(подниматься) climb; mount

ascent

134

	(восхождение) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(достаточно) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(якоря) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(нарушение) breaking of contract or duty

ascertain

135

	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(отменить) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(бадминтон) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(установить) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

ascribe

136

	(архитектор) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(Автоматизация) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(приписывают) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(Гимн) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

aspect

137

	(аспект) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(границы) dividing line; border; frontier
	(пятно) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(добавить) attach; add as supplement or appendix

aspiration

138

	(аудитории) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(бронза) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(любительское) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(стремление) ambition; longing

aspire

139

	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(алфавиту) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(придерживаться) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(Aspire) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

assassination

140

	(убийство) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(ошибка) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	("шведский стол") table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

assemble

141

	(собрать) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(породы) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(прорыв) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(предотвратить) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

assert

142

	(утверждать) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(усиления) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(биография) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(среди) amid; in the middle of; among

assess

143

	(Aspire) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(заявителя) candidate
	(способности) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(оценки) estimate value; judge worth of something

asset

144

	(авиация) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(активов) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(разрешить) empower; give permission for; sanction

assign

145

	(поглощают) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(администрирование) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(запрет) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(присвоить) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

assorted

146

	(похвастаться) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(трудный) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(ассорти) varied; miscellaneous
	(биография) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

assumption

147

	(голосования) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(алфавиту) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(предположения) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(двуязычные) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

assurance

148

	(дуги) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(обеспечения) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(придаем) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(битум) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame

astound

149

	(приписывают) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(поразить) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(баррикада) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(купаться) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

astronomy

150

	(нахальство) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(выделить) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(астрономия) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

asylum

151

	(автоматизации) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(аналитические) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(убежища) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(изменить) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

athlete

152

	(книжном киоске) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(арка) any part of a curved line
	(утверждаем) assert; confirm
	(спортсмена) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

atlas

153

	(заметной) considerable; perceptible
	(среди) amid; in the middle of; among
	(Атлас) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(активации) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

attach

154

	(поразить) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(придаем) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(смежных) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

attain

155

	(барьер) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(достижения) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(выпуклости) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(агитация) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

attendance

156

	(арка) any part of a curved line
	(стремление) ambition; longing
	(посещаемости) act of being present
	(придаем) fasten; annex; be in contact with

attendant

157

	(присвоить) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(сопутствующих) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(увеличить) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(раздражать) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

attribute

158

	(партия) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(атрибута) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(щедрость) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

audible

159

	(сформулировать) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(Арена) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(устройство) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(звуковой) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

audit

160

	(бюрократия) over-regulated administrative system
	(подотчетным) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(Аудит) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(арка) any part of a curved line

auditorium

161

	(аудитории) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(вносит) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(анекдот) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(размещения) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

augment

162

	(поглощают) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(увеличить) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(предвидеть) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(предотвратить) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

authentic

163

	(антагонизм) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(бойкот) refrain from buying or using
	(подлинные) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(архитектор) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

author

164

	(архаичных) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(антагонизм) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(цветения) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(автору) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

authoritative

165

	(добавить) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(Антарктики) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(нора) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(авторитетных) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

authorize

166

	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(подлинные) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(разрешить) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(оживленная) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner

automate

167

	(изобилие) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(прорыв) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(автоматизации) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(двусторонних) two-sided; mutual

automatic

168

	(аквариум) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(очевидной) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(аудитории) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(автоматического) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

automation

169

	(Автоматизация) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true
	(антибиотик) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(пожар) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

automobile

170

	(автомобиль) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(приближенные) approach; come near
	(аквариум) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(утверждаем) assert; confirm

autonomy

171

	(агония) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(автономии) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(воздушных) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

auxiliary

172

	(наносить) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(вспомогательных) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(Стеллаж) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(бамбука) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries

avail

173

	(краснеть) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(Размещение) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(захоронения) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(воспользоваться) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

avalanche

174

	(арка) any part of a curved line
	(лавина) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(учетом) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(неблагоприятных) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

avert

175

	(аудитории) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(спортсмена) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(предотвратить) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(плавучей) able to float; cheerful and optimistic

aviation

176

	(авиация) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(артиллерия) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(купаться) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

axis

177

	(оси) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(оценки) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(воспользоваться) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(купаться) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

backward

178

	(вносит) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(Бунгало) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(грани) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

bacterium

179

	(бактерии) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(обхода) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(высоте) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

badminton

180

	(бадминтон) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(Aspire) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
	(убежища) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(барьер) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit

baffle

181

	(аспект) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(совокупности) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(синяк) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(перегородки) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of

ballot

182

	(голосования) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(появлением) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(дуги) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(предположения) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

bamboo

183

	(Стеллаж) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(бамбука) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(адекватную) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	("шведский стол") table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

ban

184

	(аборигенов) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(водных) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(запрет) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(соглашение) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

bandage

185

	(выделить) assign; distribute according to plan
	(мясника) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(бандаж) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(восхождение) upward slope or grade; movement upward

banish

186

	(совокупности) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(изгнать) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(мигать) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(подниматься) climb; mount

bankrupt

187

	(двуязычные) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(банкротом) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(бюрократия) over-regulated administrative system
	(двусторонних) two-sided; mutual

banquet

188

	(тупой) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(банкет) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(администрирование) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(породы) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate

bark

189

	(коры) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(агония) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(собрать) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(архаичных) no longer current or applicable; antiquated

barometer

190

	(изменить) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(кишечника) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(аналогии) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(барометр) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere

barren

191

	(бесплодной) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(нарушение) breaking of contract or duty
	(хотя) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(автоматического) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

barricade

192

	(адвокат) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(выпуклости) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(изгнать) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(баррикада) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle

barrier

193

	(Атлас) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(барьер) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(апологетических) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(острого) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

barter

194

	(бартер) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(добавить) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(установить) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of

batch

195

	(предвидеть) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(банкротом) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(партия) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(отчуждать) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

bathe

196

	(аборигенов) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(купаться) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(Краткое) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(выделить) assign; distribute according to plan

batter

197

	(размытия) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(тесто) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(аналогии) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(высоте) elevation especially above sea level; height

bead

198

	(цветок) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(шарик) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(смещения) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(увеличить) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

beautician

199

	(косметолог) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(авторитетных) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(арка) any part of a curved line
	(Награды) applaud; announce with great approval

beforehand

200

	(поглощают) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(барьер) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(заранее) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(напитки) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

beneficial

201

	(выделить) assign; distribute according to plan
	(полезных) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(бухгалтера) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(сопутствующих) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

berth

202

	(породы) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(причал) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(автоматизации) replace or enhance human labor with machines

beset

203

	(ученика) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(сталкиваются) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(банкротом) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(назад) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

beverage

204

	(облегчения) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(напитки) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(страдает) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(оживленная) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner

bewilder

205

	(замешательство) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(Антарктики) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(очевидной) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(антоним) word of opposite meaning; counter term

bias

206

	(варево) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(смещения) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(предвидеть) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(резкое) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

bibliography

207

	(неблагоприятных) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(Краткое) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(выводок) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(библиография) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

bilateral

208

	(двусторонних) two-sided; mutual
	(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(якоря) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(обвинитель) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault

bilingual

209

	(выводок) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(блок) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(обеспечения) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(двуязычные) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

bind

210

	(связывать) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(неоднозначное) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(смещения) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(Награды) applaud; announce with great approval

biography

211

	(ученика) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(бампер) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(Бунгало) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(биография) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

bitumen

212

	(выпуклости) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(очевидной) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(битум) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true

blaze

213

	(пожар) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(кипения) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(цветения) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(убежища) place of refuge or shelter; protection

bleach

214

	(отбеливание) make white or colorless; blanch
	(искусственного) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(истиранию) scratch; friction
	(бадминтон) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets

bleak

215

	(вспомогательных) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(мрачная) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(приема) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually

blend

216

	(бюрократия) over-regulated administrative system
	(смесь) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(биография) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(филиал) associate; incorporate

blink

217

	(расслоения) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(баррикада) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(мигать) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(утверждает) state without proof; assert to be true

bloc

218

	(приобрести) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(ознакомиться) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(Массовые) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(блок) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

bloom

219

	(амбициозные) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(цветения) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(Антарктики) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(плавучей) able to float; cheerful and optimistic

blossom

220

	(приветствую) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(трудный) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(тесто) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(цветок) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

blot

221

	(бартер) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(якоря) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(тупой) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(пятно) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

blunder

222

	(аспект) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(боеприпасов) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(собрать) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(ошибка) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion

blunt

223

	(звуковой) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(тупой) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(бамбука) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(предка) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

blur

224

	(варево) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(размытия) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(Атлас) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(бойкот) refrain from buying or using

blush

225

	(авиация) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(накапливаются) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(краснеть) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(нора) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging

boast

226

	(развлекаться) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(похвастаться) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(косметолог) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(краснеть) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

boil

227

	(битум) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(букет) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(наносить) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(кипения) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water

bookcase

228

	(Стеллаж) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(породы) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(распускаться) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(антагонизм) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

bookkeeper

229

	(нахальство) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(бухгалтера) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(породы) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(достаточно) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

bookstall

230

	(антибиотик) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(аудитории) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(книжном киоске) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(авиация) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

boost

231

	(повысить) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(подростковом возрасте) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(артиллерия) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(увеличить) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

boundary

232

	(границы) dividing line; border; frontier
	(Атлас) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(барометр) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(приписывают) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

bounty

233

	(щедрость) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(адаптироваться) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(произвольной) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(анализа) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately

bouquet

234

	(Размещение) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(букет) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(автономии) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

bowel

235

	(кишечника) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(кипения) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(пожар) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(авторитетных) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

boycott

236

	(присвоить) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(бойкот) refrain from buying or using
	(отчуждать) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(предотвратить) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

brace

237

	(нора) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(администрирование) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(вызывают) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(скобка) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;

brake

238

	(дуги) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(напитки) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(артиллерия) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(тормозные) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction

brashness

239

	(нахальство) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(апологетических) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(прорыв) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(агония) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

breach

240

	(пятно) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(нарушение) breaking of contract or duty
	(якоря) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(наркоман) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

breakthrough

241

	(прорыв) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(заявителя) candidate
	(смежных) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(пряжки) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat

breed

242

	(дуги) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(Гимн) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(породы) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(приобрести) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

brew

243

	(Автоматизация) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(варево) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(ожидании) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(суета) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem

brink

244

	(грани) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(выводок) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(ошибка) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(трудный) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

brisk

245

	(Приложение) something appended or added
	(книжном киоске) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(оживленная) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(верность) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

brochure

246

	(сформулировать) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(восхождение) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(цветок) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(брошюры) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

bronze

247

	(бронза) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(высоте) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(стремление) ambition; longing
	(произвольной) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

brood

248

	(выводок) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(среди) amid; in the middle of; among
	(очевидной) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(аналогии) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity

browse

249

	(просмотреть) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(ассорти) varied; miscellaneous
	(бактерии) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(накапливаются) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

bruise

250

	(синяк) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(грани) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(суета) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(обхода) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

buckle

251

	(перегородки) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(пряжки) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(анализа) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(АСТ) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

buffet

252

	("шведский стол") table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(скобка) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(якоря) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(распускаться) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly

bulb

253

	(лампа) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(достижения) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(агитация) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(анекдот) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

bulge

254

	(аббревиатура) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(приписывают) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(активов) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(выпуклости) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

bulk

255

	(выделить) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(посещаемости) act of being present
	(Массовые) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(неблагоприятных) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose

bulletin

256

	(Бюллетень) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(эстетическое) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(шарик) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(изобилуют) be full of; be plentiful

bumper

257

	("шведский стол") table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(смежных) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(бампер) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(ознакомиться) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

bundle

258

	(неоднозначное) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(горячим) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(захоронения) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(расслоения) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money

bungalow

259

	(тупой) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(грани) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(размытия) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(Бунгало) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic

buoyant

260

	(плавучей) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(тесто) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(вспомогательных) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(мигать) shut eyes briefly; wink

bureaucracy

261

	(бюрократия) over-regulated administrative system
	(устройство) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(банкет) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(приема) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

burgeon

262

	(распускаться) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(приятным) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(предположения) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(заявителя) candidate

burial

263

	(захоронения) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(неопределенность) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(уничтожить) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(Aspire) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

burrow

264

	(сопровождать) travel with; be associated with
	(нора) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(восхождение) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(выводок) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

bustle

265

	(обеспечения) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(сопровождать) travel with; be associated with
	(суета) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(мрачная) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

butcher

266

	(мясника) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(утверждать) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(автору) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(возникает) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

butterfly

267

	(изменить) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(Бабочки) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(убежища) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(партия) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

bypass

268

	(амфибии) able to live both on land and in water
	(АСТ) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(породы) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(обхода) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

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