PTE Word List for Academic| Match Practice in Vietnamese

PTE for Academic Words

Group (A B) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviation

	(viết tắt) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(ảm đạm) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

abnormal

	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(buffet) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

abolish

	(khuếch đại) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(không nhận bãi bỏ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets

aboriginal

	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(thổ dân) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

abort

	(phong phú) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(thẩm mỹ) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(trục xuất) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

abound

	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(rất nhiều) be full of; be plentiful
	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(tự động) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

abrasion

	(mài mòn) scratch; friction
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(giao) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

abridge

	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(phù hợp) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(nẹp) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

abrupt

	(lắp ráp) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(đột ngột) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way

absorb

	(trước) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(giả định) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(kích động) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

abstract

	(bookstall) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(giáp) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(kiến trúc) any part of a curved line

abundance

	(thứ tự chữ cái) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(thẩm mỹ) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(phong phú) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

accelerate

	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(aptitude) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected

accessory

	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

acclaim

	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval
	(phong vũ biểu) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

accommodate

	(phù hợp) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(cùn) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive

accommodation

	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(thính) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(nhà ở) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

accompany

	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(cùng) travel with; be associated with
	(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

accord

	(pha trộn) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage

accountable

	(Kế toán) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(hồ) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists

accumulate

	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

accuser

	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(người tố cáo) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(tẩy chay) refrain from buying or using

achieve

	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons

acquaint

	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(làm quen) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(quan liêu) over-regulated administrative system

acquire

	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(mua) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

acquisition

	(ruột) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(tiêu diệt) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(đời) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

activate

	(phá sản) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(cùng) travel with; be associated with
	(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

acute

	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(thính) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(hoa) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

adapt

	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

addict

	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(nghiện) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable

adept

	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

adequate

	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

adhere

	(tuân thủ) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(liên kết) associate; incorporate
	(mỹ) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude

adjacent

	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

adjoin

	(giáp) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning

administer

	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(đơn) candidate
	(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings

administrate

	(quản trị) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(kiến trúc) any part of a curved line
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage

admission

	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(các loại) varied; miscellaneous
	(hăng hái) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

adolescence

	(liên kết) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(duyệt) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(ô tô) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

advent

	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(trục xuất) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(đời) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(rõ ràng) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

adverse

	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(bất lợi) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

advertise

	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(mài mòn) scratch; friction
	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

advocate

	(viết tắt) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(vi phạm) breaking of contract or duty
	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

aerial

	(đột phá) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(trên không) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(phá sản) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

aesthetic

	(thẩm mỹ) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(buffet) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(giáp) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

affiliate

	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(liên kết) associate; incorporate
	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

affirm

	(khẳng định) assert; confirm
	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(đơn) candidate
	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

affix

	(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(lưỡng cư) able to live both on land and in water
	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

afflict

	(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(tham gia) act of being present
	(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

aggregate

	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

agitation

	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(mảng) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(kích động) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

agony

	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

agreeable

	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(rào) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(bố mẹ) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

airing

	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(rất nhiều) be full of; be plentiful

albeit

	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(apt) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

alienate

	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(kích động) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally

allege

	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true
	(kiến trúc) any part of a curved line
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

allegiance

	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(đột ngột) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

alleviate

	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding

allocate

	(phân tích) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(phù hợp) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan
	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

allot

	(allot) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(apt) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

allowance

	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(phụ cấp) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(vách ngăn) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(tin) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication

alloy

	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(hợp kim) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept

alongside

	(mỹ) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(hang) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with

alphabetical

	(thứ tự chữ cái) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(astound) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(mài mòn) scratch; friction

alter

	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

alternate

	(bờ vực) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(giả định) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

altitude

	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(nhựa đường) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(độ cao) elevation especially above sea level; height

amateur

	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(nghiệp dư) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

amaze

	(ủy quyền) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

ambiguity

	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(trên không) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

ambiguous

	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(giống) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

ambitious

	(nghiện) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

amend

	(Sửa đổi) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(ủy quyền) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep

amends

	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(phát sinh) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

amid

	(buffet) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(giữa) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(thêm) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

amidst

	(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(tin) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(giữa) amid; in the middle of; among
	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

ammunition

	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(bờ vực) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(rất nhiều) be full of; be plentiful
	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

amphibian

	(bỏ qua) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(bờ vực) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(lưỡng cư) able to live both on land and in water
	(quan liêu) over-regulated administrative system

ample

	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(phong phú) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

amplify

	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(khuếch đại) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(tự động) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

amuse

	(giải trí) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(phân tích) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(pha) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(giữa) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

analogy

	(tuân thủ) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(tương tự) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

analyse

	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(phân tích) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(các loại) varied; miscellaneous

analytical

	(gần) approach; come near
	(trên không) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(lợi) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

ancestor

	(hạt) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

anchor

	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(hoan nghênh) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

anecdote

	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(bờ vực) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

annihilate

	(tiệc) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(tiêu diệt) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

annoy

	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true
	(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(hồ) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

annuity

	(thức uống) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(tin) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(giả định) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

antagonism

	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(kháng sinh) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(đối kháng) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

antarctic

	(tăng) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(Nam Cực) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

anthem

	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

anthology

	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(quản trị) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(tuyển tập) book of literary selections by various authors

anthropology

	(tuyển tập) book of literary selections by various authors
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

antibiotic

	(kháng sinh) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(lợi) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball

anticipate

	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

anticipation

	(thức uống) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

antonym

100

	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan

apologetic

101

	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

apparatus

102

	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(bộ máy) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

apparent

103

	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(kích động) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(rõ ràng) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

append

104

	(hăng hái) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(thêm) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(hồ) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(lên) climb; mount

appendix

105

	(phụ lục) something appended or added
	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

applaud

106

	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(trước) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(hoan nghênh) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

appliance

107

	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

applicant

108

	(giao) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(đơn) candidate
	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

appraisal

109

	(thính) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(khóa) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(hoa) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

appreciable

110

	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(đáng) considerable; perceptible
	(phù hợp) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(gán) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

apprentice

111

	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter

approximate

112

	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(đọt non) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(gần) approach; come near

apt

113

	(allot) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(gian nan) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(apt) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(nhà ở) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience

aptitude

114

	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(aptitude) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

aquarium

115

	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(hồ) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with

aquatic

116

	(thủy sản) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(tự chủ) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

arbitrary

117

	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(đột phá) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(giao) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

arc

118

	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to

arch

119

	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(phong phú) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(kiến trúc) any part of a curved line
	(apt) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand

archaic

120

	(hoa) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(lắp ráp) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(cổ) no longer current or applicable; antiquated

architect

121

	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

archives

122

	(các loại) varied; miscellaneous
	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

ardent

123

	(đời) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(hăng hái) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(cùn) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(khẳng định) assert; confirm

arduous

124

	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(ảm đạm) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(gian nan) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

arena

125

	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(trường) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(nhấp nháy) shut eyes briefly; wink

arise

126

	(tre) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(bounty) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(phát sinh) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(kiến trúc) any part of a curved line

armour

127

	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(phanh) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(giáp) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

arouse

128

	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

array

129

	(đáng) considerable; perceptible
	(mảng) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(tắm) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self

articulate

130

	(liên kết) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

artificial

131

	(băng) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(phát sinh) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(nhân tạo) made by humans; produced rather than natural.

artillery

132

	(phụ lục) something appended or added
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(cùn) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive

ascend

133

	(lên) climb; mount
	(tắm) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(phụ lục) something appended or added
	(Tài liệu) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

ascent

134

	(tự chủ) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(ủy quyền) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose

ascertain

135

	(phụ cấp) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(thẩm mỹ) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(xác định) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic

ascribe

136

	(Kế toán) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(mỹ) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(gán) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality

aspect

137

	(nhựa đường) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

aspiration

138

	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(phụ cấp) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(khát vọng) ambition; longing

aspire

139

	(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(phụ cấp) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(nhân viên kế toán) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(khao khát) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

assassination

140

	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(kích động) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

assemble

141

	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(lắp ráp) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

assert

142

	(hăng hái) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

assess

143

	(giống) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(hoa) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

asset

144

	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan
	(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

assign

145

	(giao) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

assorted

146

	(Sửa đổi) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(các loại) varied; miscellaneous
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(mài mòn) scratch; friction

assumption

147

	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(tủ sách) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(giả định) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog

assurance

148

	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(rào) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(ô tô) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

astound

149

	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(astound) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

astronomy

150

	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(thiên văn học) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence

asylum

151

	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

athlete

152

	(liên kết) associate; incorporate
	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(các loại) varied; miscellaneous

atlas

153

	(viết tắt) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

attach

154

	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(nẹp) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(ruột) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain

attain

155

	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(cổ) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(thuốc tẩy) make white or colorless; blanch
	(tăng) raise; advance; push or shove upward

attendance

156

	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(tham gia) act of being present
	(mỹ) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

attendant

157

	(phụ lục) something appended or added
	(giả) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(phụ) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

attribute

158

	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(trục xuất) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(đọt non) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly

audible

159

	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(hồ) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

audit

160

	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(người tố cáo) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault

auditorium

161

	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(thính) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(nhựa đường) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term

augment

162

	(nẹp) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(tự động hóa) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

authentic

163

	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(gán) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(thủy sản) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text

author

164

	(tự động hóa) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

authoritative

165

	(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

authorize

166

	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(thủy sản) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(ủy quyền) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

automate

167

	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(tận) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

automatic

168

	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(tự động) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus

automation

169

	(nhà ở) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(tự động hóa) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(kháng sinh) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections

automobile

170

	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(tham gia) act of being present
	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(ô tô) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

autonomy

171

	(phong phú) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(nhộn nhịp) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(tự chủ) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(giả) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

auxiliary

172

	(phụ) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(mua) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

avail

173

	(tận) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval
	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection

avalanche

174

	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(tận) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

avert

175

	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

aviation

176

	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(bookstall) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(băng) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

axis

177

	(song) two-sided; mutual
	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(đơn) candidate
	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot

backward

178

	(allot) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(độ cao) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(ảm đạm) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

bacterium

179

	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

badminton

180

	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(vách ngăn) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets

baffle

181

	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(vách ngăn) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of

ballot

182

	(liên kết) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(tuân thủ) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

bamboo

183

	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(tre) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(Kế toán) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

ban

184

	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus

bandage

185

	(mài mòn) scratch; friction
	(băng) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(buffet) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

banish

186

	(trước) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(giả định) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(trục xuất) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
	(phân tích) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately

bankrupt

187

	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(phá sản) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(đối kháng) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

banquet

188

	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(tiệc) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(tre) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries

bark

189

	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(Sửa đổi) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(thẩm mỹ) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste

barometer

190

	(allot) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(phong vũ biểu) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(thức uống) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

barren

191

	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(bất lợi) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(song) two-sided; mutual

barricade

192

	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(đột phá) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(bộ máy) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

barrier

193

	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(rào) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

barter

194

	(hạt) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(thủy sản) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

batch

195

	(giữa) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(thêm) attach; add as supplement or appendix

bathe

196

	(ô tô) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(tắm) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

batter

197

	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

bead

198

	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(hạt) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing

beautician

199

	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(mỹ) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(lưỡng cư) able to live both on land and in water
	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

beforehand

200

	(đột ngột) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(trước) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast

beneficial

201

	(lợi) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(apt) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

berth

202

	(bờ vực) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

beset

203

	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

beverage

204

	(thức uống) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(tự động hóa) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(hăng hái) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

bewilder

205

	(đời) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

bias

206

	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(thiên văn học) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(khẳng định) assert; confirm
	(trục xuất) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel

bibliography

207

	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

bilateral

208

	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(song) two-sided; mutual
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground

bilingual

209

	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(song ngữ) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(đột phá) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings

bind

210

	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(liên kết) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

biography

211

	(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(hăng hái) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(tiểu sử) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

bitumen

212

	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(aptitude) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(nhựa đường) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(lên) climb; mount

blaze

213

	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(đời) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

bleach

214

	(thuốc tẩy) make white or colorless; blanch
	(tuyển tập) book of literary selections by various authors
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(độ cao) elevation especially above sea level; height

bleak

215

	(giữa) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(ảm đạm) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

blend

216

	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(gian nan) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(pha trộn) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture

blink

217

	(phụ) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(lưỡng cư) able to live both on land and in water
	(gian nan) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(nhấp nháy) shut eyes briefly; wink

bloc

218

	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable

bloom

219

	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(hoa) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(giả định) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

blossom

220

	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval
	(cổ) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(rào) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit

blot

221

	(không nhận bãi bỏ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

blunder

222

	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(ranh giới) dividing line; border; frontier

blunt

223

	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(cùn) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(nhộn nhịp) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus

blur

224

	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(cùng) travel with; be associated with
	(thức uống) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(nhựa đường) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame

blush

225

	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(gian nan) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle

boast

226

	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

boil

227

	(đáng) considerable; perceptible
	(sôi) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(nhộn nhịp) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem

bookcase

228

	(tự động hóa) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(tham gia) act of being present
	(thuốc tẩy) make white or colorless; blanch
	(tủ sách) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors

bookkeeper

229

	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(nhân viên kế toán) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(apt) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic

bookstall

230

	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(bookstall) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(Nam Cực) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

boost

231

	(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(Sửa đổi) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(tăng) raise; advance; push or shove upward

boundary

232

	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(ranh giới) dividing line; border; frontier
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus

bounty

233

	(bounty) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(tuyển tập) book of literary selections by various authors
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

bouquet

234

	(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(giữa) amid; in the middle of; among
	(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(bó) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present

bowel

235

	(pha) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(khóa) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(ruột) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain

boycott

236

	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(nghiện) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(tiêu diệt) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(tẩy chay) refrain from buying or using

brace

237

	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(nẹp) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor

brake

238

	(phanh) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog

brashness

239

	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(đối kháng) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase

breach

240

	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(đọt non) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(vi phạm) breaking of contract or duty

breakthrough

241

	(pha trộn) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(trên không) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(đột phá) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction

breed

242

	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(giống) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

brew

243

	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(bounty) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(pha) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering

brink

244

	(phù hợp) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(thứ tự chữ cái) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(bờ vực) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

brisk

245

	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job

brochure

246

	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(Tài liệu) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(Kế toán) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained

bronze

247

	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

brood

248

	(bố mẹ) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(xác định) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(thêm) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

browse

249

	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(nhựa đường) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(duyệt) graze; skim or glance at casually

bruise

250

	(liên kết) associate; incorporate
	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(ranh giới) dividing line; border; frontier
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists

buckle

251

	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(phong vũ biểu) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(khóa) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat

buffet

252

	(buffet) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(nhộn nhịp) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence

bulb

253

	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states

bulge

254

	(nẹp) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(đối kháng) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

bulk

255

	(phanh) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(lên) climb; mount
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term

bulletin

256

	(bỏ qua) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(hang) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(kích động) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(tin) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication

bumper

257

	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(cùn) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term

bundle

258

	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(phát sinh) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

bungalow

259

	(thẩm mỹ) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic

buoyant

260

	(hợp kim) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(tự động) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with

bureaucracy

261

	(phong phú) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(thêm) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(quan liêu) over-regulated administrative system
	(ảm đạm) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable

burgeon

262

	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(ruột) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(đọt non) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly

burial

263

	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear

burrow

264

	(hang) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(kháng sinh) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(nẹp) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;

bustle

265

	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(trước) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(nhộn nhịp) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude

butcher

266

	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

butterfly

267

	(khẳng định) assert; confirm
	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(hợp kim) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate

bypass

268

	(gần) approach; come near
	(bỏ qua) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(phá sản) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

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