PTE Word List for Academic| Match Practice in Vietnamese

PTE for Academic Words

Group (A B) - Matching Quizzes

abbreviation

	(tham gia) act of being present
	(viết tắt) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(Nam Cực) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

abnormal

	(tẩy chay) refrain from buying or using
	(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence

abolish

	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(không nhận bãi bỏ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain

aboriginal

	(phanh) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(thổ dân) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(lưỡng cư) able to live both on land and in water

abort

	(tủ sách) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true

abound

	(rất nhiều) be full of; be plentiful
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

abrasion

	(hoa) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
	(giả định) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(mài mòn) scratch; friction
	(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice

abridge

	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(thứ tự chữ cái) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

abrupt

	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(đột ngột) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

absorb

	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(vách ngăn) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

abstract

	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(gán) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

abundance

	(phong phú) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(thủy sản) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

accelerate

	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

accessory

	(quản trị) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
	(tiệc) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item

acclaim

	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval
	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

accommodate

	(phù hợp) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(tuyển tập) book of literary selections by various authors

accommodation

	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(nhà ở) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(tăng) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame

accompany

	(nhộn nhịp) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(cùng) travel with; be associated with

accord

	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(cùng) travel with; be associated with
	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

accountable

	(Kế toán) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(tự động) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

accumulate

	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(trách nhiệm tích lũy) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward

accuser

	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(người tố cáo) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(ô tô) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(phá sản) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

achieve

	(cùng) travel with; be associated with
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval
	(phá sản) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

acquaint

	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(làm quen) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

acquire

	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(mua) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

acquisition

	(bookstall) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

activate

	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(tuyển tập) book of literary selections by various authors
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

acute

	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

adapt

	(nhà ở) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons

addict

	(Kế toán) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(nghiện) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(phân tích) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

adept

	(lợi) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(khẳng định) assert; confirm

adequate

	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(khóa) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

adhere

	(tuân thủ) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(kiến trúc) any part of a curved line

adjacent

	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(cổ) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

adjoin

	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain

administer

	(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(phụ cấp) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

administrate

	(bookstall) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(quản trị) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of

admission

	(phù hợp) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(hoan nghênh) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(nhập học) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage

adolescence

	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(đột phá) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction

advent

	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(hợp kim) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(đời) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

adverse

	(bất lợi) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(Nam Cực) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

advertise

	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(làm quen) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(vách ngăn) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

advocate

	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic

aerial

	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(trên không) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(băng) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds

aesthetic

	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(thẩm mỹ) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true

affiliate

	(nghiện) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(liên kết) associate; incorporate
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

affirm

	(khẳng định) assert; confirm
	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

affix

	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(quan liêu) over-regulated administrative system

afflict

	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(thuốc tẩy) make white or colorless; blanch

aggregate

	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(đọt non) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly

agitation

	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(aptitude) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(kích động) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance

agony

	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(Tài liệu) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle

agreeable

	(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(giả) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable

airing

	(mỹ) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(lợi) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(quan liêu) over-regulated administrative system
	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast

albeit

	(vi phạm) breaking of contract or duty
	(song) two-sided; mutual
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(lưỡng cư) able to live both on land and in water

alienate

	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

allege

	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true
	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

allegiance

	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(phát sinh) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

alleviate

	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(rất nhiều) be full of; be plentiful

allocate

	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan
	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(phong vũ biểu) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere

allot

	(khát vọng) ambition; longing
	(allot) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
	(bố mẹ) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

allowance

	(người tố cáo) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(giao) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(phụ cấp) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

alloy

	(hợp kim) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true
	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

alongside

	(cùng) along or by the side; side by side with
	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(nẹp) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

alphabetical

	(hang) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(trước) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(thứ tự chữ cái) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(trên không) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air

alter

	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(Nam Cực) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

alternate

	(buffet) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(giống) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

altitude

	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(giả) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(độ cao) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(thức uống) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

amateur

	(nghiệp dư) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(không nhận bãi bỏ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape

amaze

	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(lên) climb; mount
	(Kế toán) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(bờ vực) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

ambiguity

	(lợi) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
	(khuếch đại) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

ambiguous

	(làm quen) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

ambitious

	(buffet) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing

amend

	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(Sửa đổi) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors

amends

	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(tham gia) act of being present

amid

	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(giữa) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(bounty) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking

amidst

	(trước) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(giữa) amid; in the middle of; among
	(băng) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds

ammunition

	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

amphibian

	(lưỡng cư) able to live both on land and in water
	(khát vọng) ambition; longing
	(dù) even though; although; notwithstanding
	(đơn) candidate

ample

	(phong phú) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(thiên văn học) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(đời) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important

amplify

	(khuếch đại) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(đột ngột) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor

amuse

	(giải trí) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
	(thiên văn học) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

analogy

	(tương tự) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(nhộn nhịp) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

analyse

	(phân tích) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(tiểu sử) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(đột ngột) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

analytical

	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

ancestor

	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(tận) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

anchor

	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(thêm) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(phong phú) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(tiệc) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking

anecdote

	(vi phạm) breaking of contract or duty
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(bỏ qua) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near

annihilate

	(tiêu diệt) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(thổ dân) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(lắp ráp) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

annoy

	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner

annuity

	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(song ngữ) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(người tố cáo) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

antagonism

	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(phá sản) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(đối kháng) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(giữa) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

antarctic

	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(Nam Cực) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
	(mảng) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

anthem

	(khát vọng) ambition; longing
	(nhân tạo) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(Sửa đổi) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
	(ca) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty

anthology

	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(tuyển tập) book of literary selections by various authors
	(thẩm mỹ) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept

anthropology

	(mảng) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

antibiotic

	(kháng sinh) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(giải trí) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

anticipate

	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(thủy sản) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

anticipation

	(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion

antonym

100

	(liên kết) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(ruột) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(khuếch đại) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

apologetic

101

	(xin lỗi) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
	(không nhận bãi bỏ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way

apparatus

102

	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(gian nan) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(bộ máy) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

apparent

103

	(tủ sách) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(rõ ràng) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(tẩy chay) refrain from buying or using

append

104

	(ranh giới) dividing line; border; frontier
	(thêm) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

appendix

105

	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
	(astound) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(tre) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(phụ lục) something appended or added

applaud

106

	(hoan nghênh) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(tin) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(aptitude) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

appliance

107

	(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(hồ) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

applicant

108

	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(đơn) candidate
	(các loại) varied; miscellaneous

appraisal

109

	(Kế toán) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(đột phá) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth

appreciable

110

	(đáng) considerable; perceptible
	(tiệc) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements

apprentice

111

	(bó) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan

approximate

112

	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(tẩy chay) refrain from buying or using
	(gần) approach; come near
	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something

apt

113

	(apt) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(nẹp) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(rào) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

aptitude

114

	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true
	(aptitude) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(giả) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

aquarium

115

	(hồ) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(đọt non) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject

aquatic

116

	(thủy sản) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(trước) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(mơ hồ) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty

arbitrary

117

	(tẩy chay) refrain from buying or using
	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle

arc

118

	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(tổng hợp) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(nhựa đường) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame

arch

119

	(kiến trúc) any part of a curved line
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame

archaic

120

	(khát vọng) ambition; longing
	(giảm) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(cổ) no longer current or applicable; antiquated

architect

121

	(tre) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(đột ngột) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

archives

122

	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(tẩy chay) refrain from buying or using

ardent

123

	(làm quen) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(hăng hái) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection

arduous

124

	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(phá sản) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(gian nan) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

arena

125

	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(làm quen) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(trường) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

arise

126

	(lắp ráp) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(ruột) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(phát sinh) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

armour

127

	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(hoan nghênh) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(giáp) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

arouse

128

	(trên không) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
	(đánh thức) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(rõ ràng) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye

array

129

	(kháng sinh) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(đột phá) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(mảng) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

articulate

130

	(tăng) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(trường) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(trước) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation

artificial

131

	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(nhân tạo) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

artillery

132

	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(allot) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot

ascend

133

	(lên) climb; mount
	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(phát sinh) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality

ascent

134

	(tuyển tập) book of literary selections by various authors
	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward

ascertain

135

	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(xác định) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(tiểu sử) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life

ascribe

136

	(thổ dân) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(gán) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true

aspect

137

	(thứ tự chữ cái) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(dự đoán) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

aspiration

138

	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(khát vọng) ambition; longing
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

aspire

139

	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(phụ lục) something appended or added
	(khao khát) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end

assassination

140

	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

assemble

141

	(lắp ráp) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(tăng) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(quản trị) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

assert

142

	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(nghiện) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(khẳng định) assert; confirm

assess

143

	(đánh giá) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(song) two-sided; mutual
	(hợp kim) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus

asset

144

	(sôi) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

assign

145

	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(tủ sách) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(giao) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly

assorted

146

	(các loại) varied; miscellaneous
	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(băng) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

assumption

147

	(kích động) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(giả định) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(ủy quyền) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(nhấp nháy) shut eyes briefly; wink

assurance

148

	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(gần) approach; come near
	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(pháo) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons

astound

149

	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(duyệt) graze; skim or glance at casually
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(astound) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

astronomy

150

	(astound) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(thiên văn học) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(Nam Cực) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it

asylum

151

	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(phong vũ biểu) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection

athlete

152

	(nghiệp dư) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(mảng) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement

atlas

153

	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(tiêu diệt) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with

attach

154

	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(chú) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(mỹ) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments

attain

155

	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain
	(phong phú) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(Tài liệu) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover

attendance

156

	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(tham gia) act of being present
	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

attendant

157

	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(giả) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(thính) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

attribute

158

	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(khóa) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly

audible

159

	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan
	(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(nhộn nhịp) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem

audit

160

	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic

auditorium

161

	(bố mẹ) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(thính) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(tiêu diệt) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(bờ vực) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge

augment

162

	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(liên kết) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity

authentic

163

	(xác thực) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(trái nghĩa) word of opposite meaning; counter term
	(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

author

164

	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer

authoritative

165

	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(rõ ràng) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(thẩm quyền) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(tự động) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

authorize

166

	(ủy quyền) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(mua) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(tận) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote

automate

167

	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(nghe) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
	(bookstall) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale

automatic

168

	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(tự động) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
	(tiêu diệt) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(phong vũ biểu) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere

automation

169

	(thiên văn học) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(tự động hóa) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(biện hộ) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(lên) climb; mount

automobile

170

	(bản đồ) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(thay thế) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(ô tô) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true

autonomy

171

	(tự chủ) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(hạt) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic

auxiliary

172

	(phụ) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
	(sửa đổi) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election

avail

173

	(tận) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
	(làm quen) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(đọt non) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly

avalanche

174

	(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(nhấp nháy) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(tẩy chay) refrain from buying or using
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

avert

175

	(thác) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(liên kết) associate; incorporate
	(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away

aviation

176

	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(làm quen) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics

axis

177

	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(không nhận bãi bỏ) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

backward

178

	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(tố cáo) state without proof; assert to be true
	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal

bacterium

179

	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(tự chủ) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

badminton

180

	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in

baffle

181

	(tuân thủ) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(vách ngăn) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(aptitude) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

ballot

182

	(phiếu) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(tham gia) act of being present

bamboo

183

	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(tre) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

ban

184

	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(khẳng định) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
	(thổ dân) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts

bandage

185

	(nhựa đường) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(băng) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(giữa) amid; in the middle of; among

banish

186

	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(lắp ráp) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(trục xuất) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel

bankrupt

187

	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(hang) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(dễ chịu) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
	(phá sản) penniless, without any money; financially ruined

banquet

188

	(tiệc) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(song) two-sided; mutual
	(song ngữ) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

bark

189

	(giữa) amid; in the middle of; among
	(giai thoại) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog

barometer

190

	(phong vũ biểu) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(tương tự) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(cùng) travel with; be associated with
	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride

barren

191

	(trường) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
	(giải trí) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(cằn cỗi) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
	(đạt) achieve or accomplish; gain

barricade

192

	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(phá sản) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
	(chướng ngại vật) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle

barrier

193

	(rào) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(ám sát) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

barter

194

	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
	(trục) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(song ngữ) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

batch

195

	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
	(hang) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(tự chủ) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination

bathe

196

	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(tắm) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
	(thứ tự chữ cái) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(người tố cáo) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault

batter

197

	(mỹ) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something

bead

198

	(hạt) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(apt) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(thủy sản) consisting of, relating to, or being in water

beautician

199

	(mỹ) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(trừu tượng) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

beforehand

200

	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(trước) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
	(xác định) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

beneficial

201

	(Phụ kiện) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(neo) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(lợi) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
	(gần) approach; come near

berth

202

	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(tự động) replace or enhance human labor with machines
	(cầu) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
	(Kiến trúc sư) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

beset

203

	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(bờ vực) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(leo) upward slope or grade; movement upward

beverage

204

	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(lắp ráp) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(thức uống) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
	(tập sự) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

bewilder

205

	(giống) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(giả định) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

bias

206

	(bookstall) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(thiên vị) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
	(xa lánh) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(thức uống) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment

bibliography

207

	(hủy bỏ) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(ca ngợi) applaud; announce with great approval

bilateral

208

	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(song) two-sided; mutual

bilingual

209

	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(mua) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
	(song ngữ) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency

bind

210

	(liên kết) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(nhà ở) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
	(giữa) amid; in the middle of; among
	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets

biography

211

	(tiểu sử) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(ban) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
	(xác định) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
	(bộ máy) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose

bitumen

212

	(khát vọng) ambition; longing
	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(nhựa đường) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame

blaze

213

	(phù) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(tự động hóa) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
	(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

bleach

214

	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass
	(thuốc tẩy) make white or colorless; blanch
	(tiêu diệt) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence

bleak

215

	(ảm đạm) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(ngạc nhiên) astonish; affect with wonder
	(buffet) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

blend

216

	(bỏ qua) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(tăng) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(pha trộn) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped

blink

217

	(nhấp nháy) shut eyes briefly; wink
	(kiểm toán) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(phụ hợp) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(phân tích) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts

bloc

218

	(ranh giới) dividing line; border; frontier
	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(phù hợp) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

bloom

219

	(ảm đạm) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
	(Tài liệu) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(băng) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
	(hoa) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

blossom

220

	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(hoa) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
	(bao vây) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner

blot

221

	(blot) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(hoa) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity

blunder

222

	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(vi khuẩn) single celled organism with no nucleus
	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(tị nạn) place of refuge or shelter; protection

blunt

223

	(giả) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(hoan nghênh) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
	(cùn) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
	(niên thiếu) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity

blur

224

	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(bounty) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving

blush

225

	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(thẩm mỹ) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(đảm bảo) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt

boast

226

	(khoe khoang) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
	(làm phiền) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(Tài liệu) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(đóng) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

boil

227

	(sôi) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan
	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground

bookcase

228

	(hạn chế một) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(tủ sách) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors

bookkeeper

229

	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(song ngữ) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
	(nhân viên kế toán) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
	(trước) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation

bookstall

230

	(độc đoán) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
	(bookstall) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
	(astound) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
	(đáng) considerable; perceptible

boost

231

	(tăng) raise; advance; push or shove upward
	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(đối kháng) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

boundary

232

	(khổ) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(tiệc) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(ranh giới) dividing line; border; frontier
	(bounty) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving

bounty

233

	(bounty) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(kích hoạt) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	(bất thường) unusual; not typical; not normal

bouquet

234

	(bó) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(đáng) considerable; perceptible
	(khối) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action

bowel

235

	(mua) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(đầy đủ) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(ruột) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain

boycott

236

	(tin) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
	(đối kháng) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(nhân tạo) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(tẩy chay) refrain from buying or using

brace

237

	(đáng) considerable; perceptible
	(nẹp) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

brake

238

	(phanh) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(vách ngăn) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
	(thứ tự chữ cái) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan

brashness

239

	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
	(hấp thụ) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

breach

240

	(thích ứng) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(song) two-sided; mutual
	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(vi phạm) breaking of contract or duty

breakthrough

241

	(tài sản) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(tác giả) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(tre) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
	(đột phá) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction

breed

242

	(độ cao) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(thính) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(giống) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate

brew

243

	(pha) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
	(phong vũ biểu) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
	(đám cháy) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
	(hàng loạt) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together

brink

244

	(cổ) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(bờ vực) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
	(liên kết) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists

brisk

245

	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(quan liêu) over-regulated administrative system
	(trao đổi) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
	(trường) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

brochure

246

	(rõ) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(Tài liệu) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
	(rất nhiều) be full of; be plentiful
	(astound) affect with wonder; surprise; shock

bronze

247

	(hạt) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
	(đồng) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
	(quảng cáo) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(brashness) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness

brood

248

	(bố mẹ) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
	(bỏ qua) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
	(phong phú) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
	(cùng) travel with; be associated with

browse

249

	(ức hiếp) cause pain, suffering or distress
	(sai lầm) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
	(lạc hậu) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
	(duyệt) graze; skim or glance at casually

bruise

250

	(đạt) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(khóa) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
	(vết bầm tím) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
	(bố mẹ) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought

buckle

251

	(tiệc) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
	(ủy quyền) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(thổ dân) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(khóa) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat

buffet

252

	(nhanh) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
	(hồ quang) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept
	(buffet) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out

bulb

253

	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan
	(bóng) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
	(chuyên nghiệp) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(mờ) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot

bulge

254

	(giao) assign; distribute according to plan
	(thư mục) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
	(phình) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
	(vận động viên) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

bulk

255

	(dự đoán) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(đỏ) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
	(sôi) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
	(số lượng lớn) majority; main part; volume; mass

bulletin

256

	(vi phạm) breaking of contract or duty
	(liên kết) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
	(phanh) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
	(tin) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication

bumper

257

	(lân cận) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
	(bội) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
	(khía cạnh) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(mơ hồ) unclear or doubtful in meaning

bundle

258

	(tăng tốc) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
	(vỏ) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
	(bó) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
	(đập) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence

bungalow

259

	(phát sóng) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
	(phong phú) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(bungalow) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
	(người tố cáo) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault

buoyant

260

	(nhân chủng học) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(giáp) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(nổi) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
	(thiết bị) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use

bureaucracy

261

	(thuốc tẩy) make white or colorless; blanch
	(quan liêu) over-regulated administrative system
	(tiện nghi đạn dược) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(thuộc tính) essential quality; reputation; honor

burgeon

262

	(đọt non) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
	(tiểu sử) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
	(thay đổi) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(cầu lông) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets

burial

263

	(mai táng) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
	(đơn) candidate
	(rào) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
	(cấp) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe

burrow

264

	(hang) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
	(apt) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
	(tổ tiên) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(tham vọng) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

bustle

265

	(thẩm định) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
	(nhộn nhịp) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
	(niên kim) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year

butcher

266

	(tương tự) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(cổ) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(tránh) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
	(hàng thịt) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater

butterfly

267

	(trung thành) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(chưng hửng) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
	(bướm) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
	(lưu trữ) public records; place where public records are kept

bypass

268

	(bounty) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
	(phát sinh) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(hàng không) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(bỏ qua) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel

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