PTE Word List for Academic

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abbreviation  Speak
1
Exercise
(物品交换,易货贸易) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
Exercise
(缩写,缩写词) shortening something by omitting parts of it
Exercise
(航空,航空学) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
Exercise
(花蕾) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
abnormal  Speak
2
Exercise
(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
Exercise
(增加,附于) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
Exercise
(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
Exercise
(反常的,异常的,变态的) unusual; not typical; not normal
abolish  Speak
3
Exercise
(向后的,返回的,落后的,没有自信的,羞怯的) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
Exercise
(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
Exercise
(肠,内部) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
Exercise
(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
aboriginal  Speak
4
Exercise
(属性,声望) essential quality; reputation; honor
Exercise
(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
Exercise
(赔偿,补偿) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
Exercise
(转移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
abort  Speak
5
Exercise
(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
Exercise
(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
Exercise
(中止计划(任务)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
Exercise
(水族馆) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
abound  Speak
6
Exercise
(过时的) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
Exercise
(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
Exercise
(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
Exercise
(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
abrasion  Speak
7
Exercise
(辅助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
Exercise
(屏障,障碍物) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
Exercise
(恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
Exercise
(磨(擦)破,擦伤处(尤指皮肤因磨擦等造成者).表面磨损) scratch; friction
abridge  Speak
8
Exercise
(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
Exercise
(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
Exercise
(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
Exercise
(航空,航空学) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
abrupt  Speak
9
Exercise
(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
Exercise
(中止计划(任务)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
Exercise
(公告,告示,公报,新闻简报) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
Exercise
(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
absorb  Speak
10
Exercise
(热心的,热情的) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
Exercise
(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
Exercise
((除水之外的)饮料) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
Exercise
(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
abstract  Speak
11
Exercise
(刺激,使活动) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
Exercise
(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
Exercise
(美容师) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
Exercise
(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
abundance  Speak
12
Exercise
(丰富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
Exercise
(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
Exercise
(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
Exercise
(官僚机构) over-regulated administrative system
accelerate  Speak
13
Exercise
(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
Exercise
(水族馆) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
Exercise
(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
Exercise
(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
accessory  Speak
14
Exercise
(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
Exercise
(器械,设备) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
Exercise
(晾干,通风,公开,公开讨论,散步,开汽车兜风) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
Exercise
(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
acclaim  Speak
15
Exercise
(书摊) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
Exercise
(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
Exercise
(出现,发生,起来,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
Exercise
(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
accommodate  Speak
16
Exercise
(屏障,障碍物) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
Exercise
(细菌) single celled organism with no nucleus
Exercise
(使稳固,架稳 支撑物) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
Exercise
(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
accommodation  Speak
17
Exercise
(住处,住所,适应,调节,通融) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
Exercise
(转移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
Exercise
(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
Exercise
(追加,附上) attach; add as supplement or appendix
accompany  Speak
18
Exercise
(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
Exercise
(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
Exercise
(陪伴,伴随,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
Exercise
(明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
accord  Speak
19
Exercise
(人类学) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
Exercise
(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
Exercise
(业余的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
Exercise
(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
accountable  Speak
20
Exercise
(挫败) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
Exercise
(有责任的,应负责做出解释的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
Exercise
(树皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
Exercise
(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
accumulate  Speak
21
Exercise
(堆积,积聚,积累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
Exercise
(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
Exercise
(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
Exercise
(虽然,纵使) even though; although; notwithstanding
accuser  Speak
22
Exercise
(增加,提高,促进) raise; advance; push or shove upward
Exercise
(气压计,晴雨表) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
Exercise
(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
Exercise
(原告,起诉人) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
achieve  Speak
23
Exercise
(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
Exercise
(集合,装配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
Exercise
(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
Exercise
(沥青) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
acquaint  Speak
24
Exercise
(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
Exercise
(竞技场,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
Exercise
(接连重击,敲碎,用坏,奶油面糊) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
Exercise
(选票,投票数,投票,表决) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
acquire  Speak
25
Exercise
(使迷惑,使昏乱) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
Exercise
(分界线,边界) dividing line; border; frontier
Exercise
(建筑师) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
Exercise
(获取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
acquisition  Speak
26
Exercise
(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
Exercise
(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
Exercise
(担保,保证,确定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
Exercise
(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指 望的,令人沮丧的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
activate  Speak
27
Exercise
(花,开花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
Exercise
(可漂浮的,乐观的) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
Exercise
(丰富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
Exercise
(刺激,使活动) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
acute  Speak
28
Exercise
(热望,热心于) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
Exercise
(确认,确证) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
Exercise
(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
Exercise
(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
adapt  Speak
29
Exercise
(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
Exercise
(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
Exercise
(准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
Exercise
(可漂浮的,乐观的) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
addict  Speak
30
Exercise
(恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
Exercise
(伤痕,擦伤,瘀伤,擦伤) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
Exercise
(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
adept  Speak
31
Exercise
(闷想) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
Exercise
(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
Exercise
(假定,设想,采取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
Exercise
(自动化操作) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
adequate  Speak
32
Exercise
(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
Exercise
(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
Exercise
(足够的,充实的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
Exercise
(自助餐) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
adhere  Speak
33
Exercise
(各式各样的,多样混合的) varied; miscellaneous
Exercise
(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
Exercise
(突破,冲破防线,突破性的发现) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
Exercise
(一批,大量) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
adjacent  Speak
34
Exercise
(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
Exercise
(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
Exercise
(邻近的,毗邻的) adjoining; neighboring; close to; lying near
Exercise
(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
adjoin  Speak
35
Exercise
(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
Exercise
(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
Exercise
(物品交换,易货贸易) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
Exercise
(自动化操作) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
administer  Speak
36
Exercise
(活泼的,轻快的) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
Exercise
(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
Exercise
(埋葬,葬礼) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
Exercise
(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
administrate  Speak
37
Exercise
(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
Exercise
(管理) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
Exercise
(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
Exercise
(拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
admission  Speak
38
Exercise
(气压计,晴雨表) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
Exercise
(准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
Exercise
(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
Exercise
(文献学) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
adolescence  Speak
39
Exercise
(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
Exercise
(有责任的,应负责做出解释的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
Exercise
(放逐,摒弃) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
Exercise
(津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
advent  Speak
40
Exercise
((汽车前后的)保险杆) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
Exercise
(档案,档案馆) public records; place where public records are kept
Exercise
(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
Exercise
(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
adverse  Speak
41
Exercise
(树皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
Exercise
(气压计,晴雨表) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
Exercise
(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
Exercise
(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
advertise  Speak
42
Exercise
(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
Exercise
(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
Exercise
(登广告,做广告,广告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
Exercise
(改变,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
advocate  Speak
43
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
Exercise
(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指 望的,令人沮丧的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
Exercise
(大批,大部分) majority; main part; volume; mass
Exercise
(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
aerial  Speak
44
Exercise
(空气的,空中的) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
Exercise
(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
Exercise
(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
Exercise
((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
aesthetic  Speak
45
Exercise
(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
Exercise
(物品交换,易货贸易) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
Exercise
(航空,航空学) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
Exercise
(放逐,摒弃) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
affiliate  Speak
46
Exercise
(汽车,小汽车) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
Exercise
(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
Exercise
(活泼的,轻快的) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
Exercise
(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
affirm  Speak
47
Exercise
(竹,竹茎) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
Exercise
(堆积,积聚,积累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
Exercise
(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
Exercise
(书摊) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
affix  Speak
48
Exercise
(花蕾) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
Exercise
(增加,附于) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
Exercise
(伤痕,擦伤,瘀伤,擦伤) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
Exercise
(陪伴,伴随,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
afflict  Speak
49
Exercise
(折磨,使苦恼) cause pain, suffering or distress
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
Exercise
(热心的,热情的) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
Exercise
(分配,指定,让与) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
aggregate  Speak
50
Exercise
(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
Exercise
(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
Exercise
(地图集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
Exercise
(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
agitation  Speak
51
Exercise
(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
Exercise
(宴会,出席宴会,参加宴会) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
Exercise
(小册子) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
Exercise
((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
agony  Speak
52
Exercise
(反义词) word of opposite meaning; counter term
Exercise
(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
Exercise
(恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
Exercise
(极大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
agreeable  Speak
53
Exercise
(利用,效用,促进) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
Exercise
(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
Exercise
(归因于,指派) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
Exercise
(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
airing  Speak
54
Exercise
(破产了的) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
Exercise
(闷想) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
Exercise
(晾干,通风,公开,公开讨论,散步,开汽车兜风) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
Exercise
(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
albeit  Speak
55
Exercise
(簿记员,记帐人) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
Exercise
(向后的,返回的,落后的,没有自信的,羞怯的) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
Exercise
(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
Exercise
(虽然,纵使) even though; although; notwithstanding
alienate  Speak
56
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
Exercise
(分配,指定,让与) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
Exercise
(羽毛球运动) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
Exercise
(困扰) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
allege  Speak
57
Exercise
(缚,绑,装订,使应当,联合) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
Exercise
(气压计,晴雨表) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
Exercise
(自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
Exercise
(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
allegiance  Speak
58
Exercise
(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
Exercise
(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
Exercise
(登广告,做广告,广告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
alleviate  Speak
59
Exercise
(使迷惑,使昏乱) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
Exercise
(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
Exercise
(学徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
Exercise
(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
allocate  Speak
60
Exercise
(两边的,双边的) two-sided; mutual
Exercise
(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
Exercise
(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
Exercise
(屏障,障碍物) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
allot  Speak
61
Exercise
(按份额分配) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
Exercise
(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
Exercise
(业余的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
Exercise
(使稳固,架稳 支撑物) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
allowance  Speak
62
Exercise
(一批,大量) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
Exercise
(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
Exercise
(津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
Exercise
(自助餐) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
alloy  Speak
63
Exercise
(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
Exercise
(各式各样的,多样混合的) varied; miscellaneous
Exercise
(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
Exercise
(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
alongside  Speak
64
Exercise
(改变,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
Exercise
(横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着) along or by the side; side by side with
Exercise
(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
Exercise
(利用,效用,促进) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
alphabetical  Speak
65
Exercise
(花,开花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
Exercise
(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
Exercise
(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
Exercise
(字母的,按字母顺序) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
alter  Speak
66
Exercise
(煞车 减速,阻止) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
Exercise
(学徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
Exercise
(改变,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
Exercise
(暗杀) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
alternate  Speak
67
Exercise
(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
Exercise
(自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
Exercise
(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
Exercise
(足够的,充实的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
altitude  Speak
68
Exercise
(眨眼) shut eyes briefly; wink
Exercise
(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
Exercise
(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
Exercise
(煮沸,煮,使人怒气冲天) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
amateur  Speak
69
Exercise
(业余的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
Exercise
(刺激,使活动) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
Exercise
(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
Exercise
(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
amaze  Speak
70
Exercise
(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
Exercise
(权威,独裁) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
Exercise
(收集,聚集) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
Exercise
(确认,确证) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
ambiguity  Speak
71
Exercise
(行动一致的集团,政党或国家) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
Exercise
(闷想) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
Exercise
(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
Exercise
(模棱两可) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
ambiguous  Speak
72
Exercise
(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
Exercise
(轴,轴心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
Exercise
(反常的,异常的,变态的) unusual; not typical; not normal
Exercise
(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
ambitious  Speak
73
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
Exercise
((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
Exercise
(陪伴,伴随,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
Exercise
(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
amend  Speak
74
Exercise
(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
Exercise
(自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
Exercise
(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
Exercise
(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
amends  Speak
75
Exercise
(树皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
Exercise
(缚,绑,装订,使应当,联合) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
Exercise
(自夸,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
Exercise
(赔偿,补偿) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
amid  Speak
76
Exercise
(小册子) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
Exercise
(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
Exercise
(在…中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
Exercise
(磨(擦)破,擦伤处(尤指皮肤因磨擦等造成者).表面磨损) scratch; friction
amidst  Speak
77
Exercise
(权威,独裁) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
Exercise
(自治,自治权) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
Exercise
(游泳,浸,洗,笼罩) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
Exercise
(在…中) amid; in the middle of; among
ammunition  Speak
78
Exercise
(军火,弹药) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
Exercise
(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
Exercise
(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
Exercise
(业余的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
amphibian  Speak
79
Exercise
(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
Exercise
(航空,航空学) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
Exercise
(小册子) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
Exercise
(书架) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
ample  Speak
80
Exercise
(丰富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
Exercise
(地图集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
Exercise
(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
Exercise
(物品交换,易货贸易) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
amplify  Speak
81
Exercise
(绷带,用绷带包扎) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
Exercise
(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
Exercise
(拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
Exercise
(有用的) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
amuse  Speak
82
Exercise
(羽毛球运动) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
Exercise
(使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
Exercise
(煮沸,煮,使人怒气冲天) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
analogy  Speak
83
Exercise
(肠,内部) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
Exercise
(折磨,使苦恼) cause pain, suffering or distress
Exercise
(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
Exercise
(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
analyse  Speak
84
Exercise
(各式各样的,多样混合的) varied; miscellaneous
Exercise
(分析) resolve anything complex into its elements; separate into parts for purpose of examination of each separately
Exercise
(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
Exercise
(接连重击,敲碎,用坏,奶油面糊) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
analytical  Speak
85
Exercise
(分析法的,善于分析的) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
Exercise
(埋葬,葬礼) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
Exercise
(捆,束,包) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
Exercise
(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
ancestor  Speak
86
Exercise
(祖先,祖宗) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
Exercise
(空气的,空中的) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
Exercise
(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
Exercise
(津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
anchor  Speak
87
Exercise
(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
Exercise
(有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
Exercise
(中止计划(任务)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
Exercise
(自助餐) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
anecdote  Speak
88
Exercise
(羽毛球运动) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
Exercise
(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
Exercise
(预先,过早,匆忙) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
Exercise
(喧嚣,繁忙,熙熙攘攘) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
annihilate  Speak
89
Exercise
(晾干,通风,公开,公开讨论,散步,开汽车兜风) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
Exercise
(刺激,激起,唤醒) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
Exercise
(毁灭,破坏) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
Exercise
(绷带,用绷带包扎) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
annoy  Speak
90
Exercise
(行动一致的集团,政党或国家) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
Exercise
(刺激,激起,唤醒) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
Exercise
(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
Exercise
(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
annuity  Speak
91
Exercise
(拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
Exercise
(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
Exercise
(活泼的,轻快的) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
Exercise
(花,开花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
antagonism  Speak
92
Exercise
(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
Exercise
(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
Exercise
(屠夫,肉商,屠宰,残杀,滥杀) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
Exercise
(闷想) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
antarctic  Speak
93
Exercise
(南极的) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
Exercise
(两边的,双边的) two-sided; mutual
Exercise
(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
Exercise
(担保,保证,确定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
anthem  Speak
94
Exercise
(年金,养老金) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
Exercise
(游泳,浸,洗,笼罩) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
Exercise
(挫败) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
Exercise
(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
anthology  Speak
95
Exercise
(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
Exercise
(可漂浮的,乐观的) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
Exercise
(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
Exercise
(晾干,通风,公开,公开讨论,散步,开汽车兜风) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
anthropology  Speak
96
Exercise
(人类学) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
Exercise
(毗连,临近,贴近) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
Exercise
(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
Exercise
(游泳,浸,洗,笼罩) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
antibiotic  Speak
97
Exercise
(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
Exercise
(放逐,摒弃) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
Exercise
(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
Exercise
(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
anticipate  Speak
98
Exercise
(钝的,直率的,不客气的,使变钝) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
Exercise
(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
Exercise
(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
Exercise
(破产了的) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
anticipation  Speak
99
Exercise
(珠子,(液体)小滴) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
Exercise
(期望,预料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
Exercise
(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
Exercise
(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
antonym  Speak
100
Exercise
(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
Exercise
(住处,住所,适应,调节,通融) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
Exercise
(反义词) word of opposite meaning; counter term
Exercise
(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
apologetic  Speak
101
Exercise
(屏障,障碍,栅栏) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
Exercise
(道歉的,歉意的) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
Exercise
(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
Exercise
(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
apparatus  Speak
102
Exercise
(器械,设备) a group of parts that work together to perform given function; appliance or device for particular purpose
Exercise
(期望,预料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
Exercise
(膨胀,突出) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
Exercise
(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
apparent  Speak
103
Exercise
(竹,竹茎) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
Exercise
(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
Exercise
(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
Exercise
(明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
append  Speak
104
Exercise
(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
Exercise
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
Exercise
(追加,附上) attach; add as supplement or appendix
appendix  Speak
105
Exercise
(晾干,通风,公开,公开讨论,散步,开汽车兜风) exposure to air for freshening or drying; exposure to public attention; radio or television broadcast
Exercise
(阑尾,附录) something appended or added
Exercise
(预先,过早,匆忙) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
Exercise
(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
applaud  Speak
106
Exercise
(污斑,污迹,污渍,(品行上的)污点) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
Exercise
(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
Exercise
(刺激,使活动) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
Exercise
(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands
appliance  Speak
107
Exercise
(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
Exercise
(活泼的,轻快的) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
Exercise
(业余的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
Exercise
(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
applicant  Speak
108
Exercise
(酿造,酝酿,孕育) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
Exercise
((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
Exercise
(书摊) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
Exercise
(申请人) candidate
appraisal  Speak
109
Exercise
(登广告,做广告,广告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
Exercise
(评价,估价) assessment; evaluation; the classification of someone or something with respect to its worth
Exercise
(担保,保证,确定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
appreciable  Speak
110
Exercise
(皮带扣环,锁扣,扣环) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
Exercise
(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
Exercise
(接连重击,敲碎,用坏,奶油面糊) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
Exercise
(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
apprentice  Speak
111
Exercise
(埋葬,葬礼) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
Exercise
(皮带扣环,锁扣,扣环) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
Exercise
(学徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
Exercise
(获取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
approximate  Speak
112
Exercise
(自治,自治权) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
Exercise
(自动化操作) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
Exercise
(接近,近似) approach; come near
Exercise
(文献学) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
apt  Speak
113
Exercise
(恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
Exercise
(竞技场,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
Exercise
(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
Exercise
(堆积,积聚,积累) pile up; collect; mount up; increase
aptitude  Speak
114
Exercise
(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
Exercise
(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
Exercise
(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
Exercise
(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
aquarium  Speak
115
Exercise
(水族馆) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
Exercise
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
Exercise
(听得见的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
aquatic  Speak
116
Exercise
(模糊不清的事物) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
Exercise
(煞车 减速,阻止) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
Exercise
(祖先,祖宗) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
Exercise
(与水有关系的) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
arbitrary  Speak
117
Exercise
(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
Exercise
(可漂浮的,乐观的) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
Exercise
(闷想) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
Exercise
(反复无常,随机的) randomly chosen; determined by chance or impulse, and not by reason or principle
arc  Speak
118
Exercise
(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
Exercise
(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
Exercise
(轴,轴心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
Exercise
(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
arch  Speak
119
Exercise
(分析法的,善于分析的) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
Exercise
(书摊) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
Exercise
(拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
Exercise
(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
archaic  Speak
120
Exercise
(向后的,返回的,落后的,没有自信的,羞怯的) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
Exercise
(模棱两可) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
Exercise
(过时的) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
Exercise
((能说)两种语言的) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
architect  Speak
121
Exercise
(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
Exercise
(建筑师) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
Exercise
(过时的) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
Exercise
(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
archives  Speak
122
Exercise
(禁止,查禁) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
Exercise
((能说)两种语言的) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
Exercise
(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
Exercise
(档案,档案馆) public records; place where public records are kept
ardent  Speak
123
Exercise
(财产,资产) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
Exercise
(出现,发生,起来,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
Exercise
(授权,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
Exercise
(热心的,热情的) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
arduous  Speak
124
Exercise
(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
Exercise
(追加,附上) attach; add as supplement or appendix
Exercise
(竹,竹茎) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
Exercise
(努力,奋发) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
arena  Speak
125
Exercise
(竞技场,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments
Exercise
(丰富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
Exercise
(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
Exercise
(花,开花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
arise  Speak
126
Exercise
(出现,发生,起来,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
Exercise
(使自动化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
Exercise
(汽车,小汽车) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
Exercise
(暗杀) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
armour  Speak
127
Exercise
(盔甲,保护层) defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
Exercise
(竹,竹茎) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
Exercise
(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
Exercise
(反义词) word of opposite meaning; counter term
arouse  Speak
128
Exercise
(有责任的,应负责做出解释的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
Exercise
(刺激,激起,唤醒) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
Exercise
(屏障,障碍,栅栏) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
Exercise
(热心的,热情的) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
array  Speak
129
Exercise
(蝴蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
Exercise
(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
Exercise
(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
Exercise
(选票,投票数,投票,表决) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
articulate  Speak
130
Exercise
(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
Exercise
(作者,创作者,创始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
Exercise
(足够的,充实的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
Exercise
(有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
artificial  Speak
131
Exercise
(严重错误) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
Exercise
(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
Exercise
(使自动化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
Exercise
(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
artillery  Speak
132
Exercise
(自夸,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
Exercise
(大炮,炮兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
Exercise
(字母的,按字母顺序) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
Exercise
(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
ascend  Speak
133
Exercise
(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
Exercise
(慷慨,奖金,补助金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
Exercise
(大批,大部分) majority; main part; volume; mass
Exercise
((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
ascent  Speak
134
Exercise
(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
Exercise
(暗杀) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
Exercise
(拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
Exercise
(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
ascertain  Speak
135
Exercise
(羽毛球运动) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
Exercise
(宴会,出席宴会,参加宴会) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
Exercise
(确认,确证) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
Exercise
(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
ascribe  Speak
136
Exercise
(美容师) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
Exercise
(申请人) candidate
Exercise
(归因于,指派) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
Exercise
(建筑师) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
aspect  Speak
137
Exercise
(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
Exercise
(南极的) opposite to the northern or arctic pole; relating to the southern pole or to the region near it
Exercise
(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
Exercise
((问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
aspiration  Speak
138
Exercise
(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
Exercise
(确认,确证) find out for certain; discover with certainty; make sure of
Exercise
(自夸,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
Exercise
(雄心,抱负) ambition; longing
aspire  Speak
139
Exercise
(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
Exercise
(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
Exercise
(花蕾) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
Exercise
(热望,热心于) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
assassination  Speak
140
Exercise
(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
Exercise
(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
Exercise
(酿造,酝酿,孕育) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
Exercise
(暗杀) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
assemble  Speak
141
Exercise
(莽撞的,无礼的) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
Exercise
(集合,装配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
Exercise
(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
Exercise
(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
assert  Speak
142
Exercise
(刺激,激起,唤醒) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
Exercise
(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
Exercise
(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
Exercise
(自夸,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
assess  Speak
143
Exercise
(抵制) refrain from buying or using
Exercise
(财产,资产) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
Exercise
(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
Exercise
(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
asset  Speak
144
Exercise
(建筑师) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
Exercise
(反抗,敌对) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
Exercise
(财产,资产) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
Exercise
(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
assign  Speak
145
Exercise
(蝴蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
Exercise
(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
Exercise
(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
Exercise
(分配,指定,让与) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
assorted  Speak
146
Exercise
(各式各样的,多样混合的) varied; miscellaneous
Exercise
(很大的,值得重视的) considerable; perceptible
Exercise
(花蕾) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
Exercise
(拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
assumption  Speak
147
Exercise
(磨(擦)破,擦伤处(尤指皮肤因磨擦等造成者).表面磨损) scratch; friction
Exercise
(假定,设想,采取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
Exercise
(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
Exercise
(发芽,成长) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
assurance  Speak
148
Exercise
(气压计,晴雨表) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
Exercise
(担保,保证,确定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
Exercise
(埋葬,葬礼) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
Exercise
(接近,近似) approach; come near
astound  Speak
149
Exercise
(热望,热心于) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
Exercise
(使惊异) affect with wonder; surprise; shock
Exercise
(极大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
Exercise
(两边的,双边的) two-sided; mutual
astronomy  Speak
150
Exercise
(庇护所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
Exercise
(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
Exercise
(污斑,污迹,污渍,(品行上的)污点) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
Exercise
(小平房) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
asylum  Speak
151
Exercise
(津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
Exercise
(酿造,酝酿,孕育) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
Exercise
(偏见,偏好) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
Exercise
(庇护所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
athlete  Speak
152
Exercise
(磨(擦)破,擦伤处(尤指皮肤因磨擦等造成者).表面磨损) scratch; friction
Exercise
(津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
Exercise
(运动员) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
Exercise
(分界线,边界) dividing line; border; frontier
atlas  Speak
153
Exercise
(地图集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
Exercise
(伤痕,擦伤,瘀伤,擦伤) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
Exercise
(恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
Exercise
(预先,过早,匆忙) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
attach  Speak
154
Exercise
(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
Exercise
(挫败) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
Exercise
(酿造,酝酿,孕育) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
Exercise
(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
attain  Speak
155
Exercise
(增加,提高,促进) raise; advance; push or shove upward
Exercise
(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
Exercise
(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
Exercise
(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
attendance  Speak
156
Exercise
(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
Exercise
(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
Exercise
(青春期) state of growing up from childhood to manhood or womanhood; transitional period between youth and maturity
Exercise
(反义词) word of opposite meaning; counter term
attendant  Speak
157
Exercise
(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
Exercise
(皮带扣环,锁扣,扣环) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
Exercise
(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
Exercise
(赔偿,补偿) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
attribute  Speak
158
Exercise
(获取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
Exercise
(属性,声望) essential quality; reputation; honor
Exercise
(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
Exercise
(财产,资产) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
audible  Speak
159
Exercise
(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
Exercise
(听得见的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
Exercise
(运动员) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
Exercise
(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
audit  Speak
160
Exercise
(珠子,(液体)小滴) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
Exercise
(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
Exercise
(分配,指定,让与) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
Exercise
(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
auditorium  Speak
161
Exercise
(明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
Exercise
(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
Exercise
(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
Exercise
(竹,竹茎) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
augment  Speak
162
Exercise
(到来,出现) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
Exercise
(污斑,污迹,污渍,(品行上的)污点) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
Exercise
(使隶属,接纳为成员) associate; incorporate
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
authentic  Speak
163
Exercise
(明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
Exercise
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
(改变,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
Exercise
(学徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
author  Speak
164
Exercise
((船)停泊) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
Exercise
(作者,创作者,创始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
Exercise
(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
Exercise
(庇护所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
authoritative  Speak
165
Exercise
(权威,独裁) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
Exercise
(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指 望的,令人沮丧的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
Exercise
(中止计划(任务)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
authorize  Speak
166
Exercise
(沥青) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
Exercise
(授权,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
Exercise
((船)停泊) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
Exercise
(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
automate  Speak
167
Exercise
(使自动化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
Exercise
(磨(擦)破,擦伤处(尤指皮肤因磨擦等造成者).表面磨损) scratch; friction
Exercise
(分配,指定,让与) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
Exercise
(游泳,浸,洗,笼罩) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
automatic  Speak
168
Exercise
(自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
Exercise
(登广告,做广告,广告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
Exercise
(准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
automation  Speak
169
Exercise
(赔偿,补偿) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
Exercise
(自动化操作) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
Exercise
(官僚机构) over-regulated administrative system
Exercise
(选票,投票数,投票,表决) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
automobile  Speak
170
Exercise
(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
Exercise
(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
Exercise
(汽车,小汽车) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
Exercise
(虽然,纵使) even though; although; notwithstanding
autonomy  Speak
171
Exercise
(刺激,使活动) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
Exercise
(自治,自治权) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
Exercise
(阑尾,附录) something appended or added
Exercise
(权威,独裁) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
auxiliary  Speak
172
Exercise
(肠,内部) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
Exercise
(辅助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
Exercise
(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
Exercise
(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
avail  Speak
173
Exercise
(利用,效用,促进) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote
Exercise
(财产,资产) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
Exercise
(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
Exercise
(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
avalanche  Speak
174
Exercise
(赔偿,补偿) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
Exercise
(原告,起诉人) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
Exercise
(假定,设想,采取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
Exercise
(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
avert  Speak
175
Exercise
(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
Exercise
(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
Exercise
(转移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
Exercise
(去色,漂白) make white or colorless; blanch
aviation  Speak
176
Exercise
(丰富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
Exercise
(集合,装配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
Exercise
(航空,航空学) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
Exercise
(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
axis  Speak
177
Exercise
(轴,轴心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
Exercise
(大批,大部分) majority; main part; volume; mass
Exercise
(养育,繁殖) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
Exercise
(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
backward  Speak
178
Exercise
(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
Exercise
(向后的,返回的,落后的,没有自信的,羞怯的) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
Exercise
(一批,大量) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
Exercise
(极大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
bacterium  Speak
179
Exercise
(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
Exercise
(细菌) single celled organism with no nucleus
Exercise
(自夸,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
Exercise
(自治,自治权) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
badminton  Speak
180
Exercise
(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
Exercise
(选票,投票数,投票,表决) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
Exercise
(书摊) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
Exercise
(羽毛球运动) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
baffle  Speak
181
Exercise
(焦虑,不安,鼓动,煽动) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
Exercise
(抵制) refrain from buying or using
Exercise
(刺激,激起,唤醒) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
Exercise
(挫败) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
ballot  Speak
182
Exercise
(选票,投票数,投票,表决) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
Exercise
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
(使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
Exercise
(官僚机构) over-regulated administrative system
bamboo  Speak
183
Exercise
(竹,竹茎) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
Exercise
(住处,住所,适应,调节,通融) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
Exercise
(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
Exercise
(热望,热心于) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
ban  Speak
184
Exercise
(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
Exercise
(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
Exercise
(皮带扣环,锁扣,扣环) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
Exercise
(禁止,查禁) official prohibition; decree that prohibits something
bandage  Speak
185
Exercise
(断言,证实,确认) assert; confirm
Exercise
(绷带,用绷带包扎) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
Exercise
(擅长于) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
Exercise
(授权,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
banish  Speak
186
Exercise
(自夸,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
Exercise
(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
Exercise
(放逐,摒弃) drive out; drive away; compel to depart; dispel
Exercise
(挫败) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
bankrupt  Speak
187
Exercise
(空气的,空中的) of the air or atmosphere; produced by or found in the air; performed in the air
Exercise
((问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
Exercise
(反义词) word of opposite meaning; counter term
Exercise
(破产了的) penniless, without any money; financially ruined
banquet  Speak
188
Exercise
(宴会,出席宴会,参加宴会) feast; entertainment of eating and drinking
Exercise
(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
Exercise
(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
Exercise
(辅助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
bark  Speak
189
Exercise
(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
Exercise
(树皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
Exercise
(辅助的) helper, additional or subsidiary
Exercise
(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
barometer  Speak
190
Exercise
(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
Exercise
(断言) state without proof; assert to be true
Exercise
(集合,装配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
Exercise
(气压计,晴雨表) instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere
barren  Speak
191
Exercise
(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
Exercise
(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
Exercise
(荒芜的,贫瘠的) desolate; fruitless and unproductive; lacking
Exercise
(使迷惑,使昏乱) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
barricade  Speak
192
Exercise
(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
Exercise
(申请人) candidate
Exercise
(屏障,障碍物) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
Exercise
(使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
barrier  Speak
193
Exercise
(眨眼) shut eyes briefly; wink
Exercise
(屏障,障碍,栅栏) obstacle; structure built to bar passage; boundary or limit
Exercise
(废除) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
Exercise
(树皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
barter  Speak
194
Exercise
(偏见,偏好) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
Exercise
(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
Exercise
(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
Exercise
(物品交换,易货贸易) trade goods or services without the exchange of money
batch  Speak
195
Exercise
(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
Exercise
(管理) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
Exercise
(绷带,用绷带包扎) strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds
Exercise
(一批,大量) quantity of bread baked at one time; a collection of things or persons to be handled together
bathe  Speak
196
Exercise
(游泳,浸,洗,笼罩) wash by immersion, as in a bath; subject to bath; lave; immerse or cover one's self
Exercise
(肠,内部) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
Exercise
(准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
Exercise
((渐渐)上升,升高,攀登) climb; mount
batter  Speak
197
Exercise
(接连重击,敲碎,用坏,奶油面糊) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
Exercise
(转移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
Exercise
(管理) administer; supply; supervise or be in charge of
Exercise
(业余的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
bead  Speak
198
Exercise
(人类学) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
Exercise
(珠子,(液体)小滴) small piece of material, such as glass, plastic, or wood, that is pierced for stringing
Exercise
(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
beautician  Speak
199
Exercise
(美容师) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
Exercise
(羽毛球运动) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
Exercise
(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
Exercise
(挫败) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
beforehand  Speak
200
Exercise
(使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
Exercise
(准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
Exercise
(花蕾) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
Exercise
(预先,过早,匆忙) in state of anticipation; in advance; by way of preparation
beneficial  Speak
201
Exercise
(簿记员,记帐人) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
Exercise
(有用的) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
Exercise
(转移,防止) prevent; turn or cause to turn off or away
Exercise
(分析法的,善于分析的) of analysis; resolving into elements or parts
berth  Speak
202
Exercise
(使稳固,架稳 支撑物) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
Exercise
(两栖的) able to live both on land and in water
Exercise
(污斑,污迹,污渍,(品行上的)污点) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
Exercise
((船)停泊) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
beset  Speak
203
Exercise
(困扰) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
Exercise
(轴,轴心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
Exercise
(听得见的) perceptible; heard or perceptible by the ear
Exercise
(球茎,球状物) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
beverage  Speak
204
Exercise
((除水之外的)饮料) liquids for drinking, usually excluding water; refreshment
Exercise
(捆,束,包) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
Exercise
(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
Exercise
(原来的,土著的) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
bewilder  Speak
205
Exercise
(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
Exercise
(使迷惑,使昏乱) lead into perplexity or confusion; perplex with mazes
Exercise
(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
Exercise
(运动员) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
bias  Speak
206
Exercise
(反义词) word of opposite meaning; counter term
Exercise
(使稳固,架稳 支撑物) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
Exercise
(陪伴,伴随,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
Exercise
(偏见,偏好) preference or inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment; influence in unfair way
bibliography  Speak
207
Exercise
(丰富,充裕) great or plentiful amount; fullness to overflowing
Exercise
(文献学) list of works of a specific author or publisher; list of writings relating to a given subject
Exercise
((船)停泊) space for ship to dock or anchor; allotted place; place to sleep or stay; appointment or job
Exercise
(有用的) helpful; tending to promote physical well-being
bilateral  Speak
208
Exercise
(两边的,双边的) two-sided; mutual
Exercise
(热心的,热情的) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
Exercise
(横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着) along or by the side; side by side with
Exercise
(暗杀) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
bilingual  Speak
209
Exercise
(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
Exercise
(道歉的,歉意的) offering or expressing an apology or excuse; serving as or containing a formal justification or defense
Exercise
((能说)两种语言的) using or able to use two languages, especially with equal or nearly equal fluency
Exercise
(阑尾,附录) something appended or added
bind  Speak
210
Exercise
(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
Exercise
(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
Exercise
(困扰) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
Exercise
(缚,绑,装订,使应当,联合) tie, or confine with a cord, band, or chain; make fast; contract; cohere or stick together
biography  Speak
211
Exercise
(熟悉) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
Exercise
(使自动化) replace or enhance human labor with machines
Exercise
(按份额分配) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
Exercise
(传记) an account of the series of events making up a person's life; accounts of people's life
bitumen  Speak
212
Exercise
(美容师) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
Exercise
(埋葬,葬礼) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
Exercise
(原告,起诉人) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
Exercise
(沥青) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
blaze  Speak
213
Exercise
(赞扬,表扬) applaud; announce with great approval
Exercise
(簿记员,记帐人) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
Exercise
(吃草,浏览) graze; skim or glance at casually
Exercise
(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
bleach  Speak
214
Exercise
(有责任的,应负责做出解释的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
Exercise
(自助餐) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
Exercise
(去色,漂白) make white or colorless; blanch
Exercise
(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with
bleak  Speak
215
Exercise
(原告,起诉人) one who accuses; one who brings a charge of crime or fault
Exercise
(航空,航空学) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
Exercise
(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指 望的,令人沮丧的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
Exercise
(模糊不清的事物) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
blend  Speak
216
Exercise
(丰富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
Exercise
(煞车 减速,阻止) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
Exercise
(混合,掺混) combination; mixture; forming uniform mixture
Exercise
(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
bloc  Speak
218
Exercise
(行动一致的集团,政党或国家) a group of nations, parties, or persons united for common action
Exercise
(选票,投票数,投票,表决) printed or written ticket used in voting; act of voting; whole number of votes cast at an election
Exercise
(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
Exercise
(美容师) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
bloom  Speak
219
Exercise
(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
Exercise
(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
Exercise
(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
Exercise
(花,开花) flower; blossom; best time of youth; period of greatest prosperity or productivity
blossom  Speak
220
Exercise
(在…中) amid; in the middle of; among
Exercise
(书摊) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
Exercise
(花蕾) reproductive organ of plants, especially one having showy or colorful parts
Exercise
(捆,束,包) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
blot  Speak
221
Exercise
(竹,竹茎) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
Exercise
(污斑,污迹,污渍,(品行上的)污点) spot or stain, as of ink on paper; blur; weak point or failing
Exercise
(按份额分配) parcel out in parts or portions; distribute to each individual concerned; assign as a share or lot
Exercise
(美容师) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
blunder  Speak
222
Exercise
(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
Exercise
(明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
Exercise
(丰富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
Exercise
(严重错误) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
blunt  Speak
223
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
Exercise
(钝的,直率的,不客气的,使变钝) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
Exercise
(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
Exercise
(汽车,小汽车) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
blur  Speak
224
Exercise
(模糊不清的事物) something that is hazy and indistinct to the sight or mind; dim, confused appearance; moral stain or blot
Exercise
(自动化操作) act or process of converting the controlling of a machine or device to a more automatic system, such as computer or electronic controls
Exercise
(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
Exercise
(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
blush  Speak
225
Exercise
(使人愉快的,合意的) ready to consent or submit; acceptable
Exercise
(在…中) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
Exercise
(脸红,羞愧) become rosy or reddish; turn red, as if in embarrassment or shame
Exercise
(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
boast  Speak
226
Exercise
(自夸,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
Exercise
(恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
Exercise
(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
boil  Speak
227
Exercise
(建筑师) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
Exercise
(煮沸,煮,使人怒气冲天) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
Exercise
(簿记员,记帐人) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
Exercise
(授权,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
bookcase  Speak
228
Exercise
(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
Exercise
(书架) case with shelves for holding books, especially one with glazed doors
Exercise
(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
Exercise
(发芽,成长) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
bookkeeper  Speak
229
Exercise
(簿记员,记帐人) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
Exercise
(各式各样的,多样混合的) varied; miscellaneous
Exercise
(去色,漂白) make white or colorless; blanch
Exercise
(分配,制定) assign; distribute according to plan
bookstall  Speak
230
Exercise
(发芽,成长) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
Exercise
(书摊) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
Exercise
(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
Exercise
(羽毛球运动) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
boost  Speak
231
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
Exercise
(吃草,浏览) graze; skim or glance at casually
Exercise
(增加,提高,促进) raise; advance; push or shove upward
Exercise
(小册子) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
boundary  Speak
232
Exercise
(航空,航空学) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
Exercise
(分界线,边界) dividing line; border; frontier
Exercise
(接连重击,敲碎,用坏,奶油面糊) beat with successive blows; beat repeatedly and with violence
Exercise
(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
bounty  Speak
233
Exercise
(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
Exercise
(慷慨,奖金,补助金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
Exercise
(热望,热心于) seek to attain; long for; strive toward an end
Exercise
(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
bouquet  Speak
234
Exercise
(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
Exercise
(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
Exercise
(字母的,按字母顺序) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
Exercise
(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
bowel  Speak
235
Exercise
(肠,内部) a part or division of intestine; interior of something; any internal organ of the body, as the stomach, liver, brain
Exercise
(有责任的,应负责做出解释的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
Exercise
(建筑师) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures
Exercise
(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
boycott  Speak
236
Exercise
(抵制) refrain from buying or using
Exercise
(申请人) candidate
Exercise
(模棱两可) state of being ambiguous; doubtfulness or uncertainty
Exercise
(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
brace  Speak
237
Exercise
(使稳固,架稳 支撑物) something which holds anything tightly or supports it firmly, as bandage, cord, or rod;
Exercise
(闷想) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
Exercise
(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
Exercise
(属性,声望) essential quality; reputation; honor
brake  Speak
238
Exercise
(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
Exercise
(庇护所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
Exercise
(自夸,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
Exercise
(煞车 减速,阻止) a piece of mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction
brashness  Speak
239
Exercise
(莽撞的,无礼的) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
Exercise
(业余的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
Exercise
(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
Exercise
(公告,告示,公报,新闻简报) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
breach  Speak
240
Exercise
(莽撞的,无礼的) characteristic of being brash; trait of being rash and hasty; tasteless showiness
Exercise
(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
Exercise
(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
Exercise
(修订,修改,变更) change for the better; improve; remove faults or errors
breakthrough  Speak
241
Exercise
(竹,竹茎) plant of the family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries
Exercise
(突破,冲破防线,突破性的发现) act of overcoming or penetrating an obstacle or restriction
Exercise
(自夸,自豪) show off oneself; speak of with excessive pride
Exercise
(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
breed  Speak
242
Exercise
(挫败) frustrate as by confusing or perplexing; impede force or movement of
Exercise
(球茎,球状物) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
Exercise
(养育,繁殖) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
Exercise
(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
brew  Speak
243
Exercise
(酿造,酝酿,孕育) boil or seethe; cook; be in a state of preparation; be mixing, forming, or gathering
Exercise
(充满,富于) be full of; be plentiful
Exercise
(属性,声望) essential quality; reputation; honor
Exercise
(阑尾,附录) something appended or added
brink  Speak
244
Exercise
(球茎,球状物) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
Exercise
(档案,档案馆) public records; place where public records are kept
Exercise
(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
Exercise
((峭壁的)边沿,边缘) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
brisk  Speak
245
Exercise
(沥青) mineral pitch; black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame
Exercise
(慷慨,奖金,补助金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
Exercise
(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
Exercise
(活泼的,轻快的) marked by speed, liveliness, and vigor; energetic; swift; keen or sharp in speech or manner
brochure  Speak
246
Exercise
(小册子) pamphlet; small book usually having paper cover
Exercise
(登广告,做广告,广告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
Exercise
(簿记员,记帐人) one who keeps accounts; one who has charge of keeping books and accounts in an office
Exercise
(混合,减少纯度) combine; mix; make less pure; lessen or moderate
bronze  Speak
247
Exercise
(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
Exercise
(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
Exercise
(青铜,铜像) an alloy of copper and tin and sometimes other elements
Exercise
(吃草,浏览) graze; skim or glance at casually
brood  Speak
248
Exercise
((问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
Exercise
(困扰) attack from all sides; trouble persistently; hem in
Exercise
(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
Exercise
(闷想) think long and anxiously; be in a state of gloomy, serious thought
browse  Speak
249
Exercise
(吃草,浏览) graze; skim or glance at casually
Exercise
(养育,繁殖) raise; produce offspring; give birth to or hatch; mate
Exercise
(蝴蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
Exercise
(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
bruise  Speak
250
Exercise
(分界线,边界) dividing line; border; frontier
Exercise
(伤痕,擦伤,瘀伤,擦伤) injure, as by a blow or collision; contuse; fight with the fists
Exercise
(轴,轴心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
Exercise
(小平房) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
buckle  Speak
251
Exercise
(煮沸,煮,使人怒气冲天) be agitated; pass from a liquid to vapor when heated; be excited with passion; heat in water
Exercise
(有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
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(皮带扣环,锁扣,扣环) fold or collapse; bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat
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(解脱,释放,释然) provide physical relief, as from pain; make easier; remove in part
buffet  Speak
252
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(燃烧,照耀) brilliant burst of fire; destructive fire; flame
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(慷慨,奖金,补助金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
Exercise
(可漂浮的,乐观的) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
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(自助餐) table with food set out for people to serve themselves; meal at which people help themselves to food that's been set out
bulb  Speak
253
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(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
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(恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
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(球茎,球状物) rounded part of a cylindrical structure; electric lamp consisting of a glass ball
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(树皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
bulge  Speak
254
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(期望,预料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
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(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
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(膨胀,突出) cause to curve outward; swell up; stick out; protrude
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(羽毛球运动) game played on a court with light long-handled rackets
bulk  Speak
255
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(明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
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(大批,大部分) majority; main part; volume; mass
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(屠夫,肉商,屠宰,残杀,滥杀) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
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(字母的,按字母顺序) arranged in customary order of the letters of a language
bulletin  Speak
256
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(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something
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(公告,告示,公报,新闻简报) brief statement of facts; any public notice or announcement; a periodical publication
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(缩写,缩写词) shortening something by omitting parts of it
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(足够的,充实的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
bumper  Speak
257
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(树皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
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(反义词) word of opposite meaning; counter term
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((汽车前后的)保险杆) something as bars at edges to absorb shock and prevent serious damage
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(书摊) stall where books are sold, as on a street; table with enclosed sides, for displaying books for sale
bundle  Speak
258
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(用具,器具) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
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(轴,轴心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
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(捆,束,包) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
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(树皮,狗叫) sound made by a dog; harsh sound uttered by a dog
bungalow  Speak
259
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(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
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(小平房) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
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(违约,突破,打破) breaking of contract or duty
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(吃草,浏览) graze; skim or glance at casually
buoyant  Speak
260
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(明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
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(慷慨,奖金,补助金) goodness, kindness; virtue; liberality in giving
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(可漂浮的,乐观的) able to float; cheerful and optimistic
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(严重错误) serious mistake typically caused by ignorance or confusion
bureaucracy  Speak
261
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(捆,束,包) packet; a package of things tied together; a large sum of money
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(放大) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
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(钝的,直率的,不客气的,使变钝) having a dull edge or end; not sharp; lacking in feeling; insensitive
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(官僚机构) over-regulated administrative system
burgeon  Speak
262
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(发芽,成长) grow forth; send out buds; grow or develop rapidly
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(向后的,返回的,落后的,没有自信的,羞怯的) directed to the back or rear; unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; undeveloped
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(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
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(美容师) one skilled in giving cosmetic treatments; one who does hair styling, manicures, and other beauty treatments
burial  Speak
263
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(埋葬,葬礼) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
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(获得,完成) achieve or accomplish; gain
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(阴冷的,寒冷的,没有指 望的,令人沮丧的) cold or cheerless; unlikely to be favorable
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(花束) small cluster or arrangement of flowers; an arrangement of flowers that is usually given as a present
burrow  Speak
264
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(屏障,障碍物) hastily put together defensive barrier; obstacle
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(住处,住所,适应,调节,通融) living quarters provided for public convenience; something that meets a need; convenience
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(洞穴,供居住或躲藏的洞或地道) tunnel; hole in the ground made by an animal for shelter; dig; move through by or as by digging
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(小平房) small house or cottage usually having a single story and attic
bustle  Speak
265
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(埋葬,葬礼) grave or tomb; ritual placing of a corpse in a grave; concealing something under the ground
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(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
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(喧嚣,繁忙,熙熙攘攘) move or cause to move energetically and busily; teem
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(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
butcher  Speak
266
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((峭壁的)边沿,边缘) edge, margin, or border of a steep place verge
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(屠夫,肉商,屠宰,残杀,滥杀) one whose job is to kill animals for food; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; vendor, especially on train or in theater
Exercise
(断言) declare or state with confidence; put oneself forward boldly
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(明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
butterfly  Speak
267
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(丰富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
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(两边的,双边的) two-sided; mutual
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(蝴蝶) insect typically having a slender body with broad colorful wings
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(运动员) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
bypass  Speak
268
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(在…中) amid; in the middle of; among
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(属性,声望) essential quality; reputation; honor
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(规避,绕过) channel used to conduct gas or liquid around another pipe or a fixture; conductor having low resistance in parallel
Exercise
(利用,效用,促进) turn to advantage of; be of service to; profit; promote