TOEFL Words with Synonyms

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 Group 1 - Matching Quizzes
Word List   Next    
abandon  Speak
1
Exercise
(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
Exercise
(平静的,公平的) calm; impartial; unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice
Exercise
(补偿的钱或物) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury
Exercise
(没有约束,放任情绪) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
abash  Speak
2
Exercise
(匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name
Exercise
(散漫的,不得要领的) tending to depart from main point or cover a wide range of subjects
Exercise
(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
Exercise
(恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
abdicate  Speak
3
Exercise
(尸体似的,苍白的) like corpse; pale; Having appearance or color of dead human body
Exercise
(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
Exercise
(风度,行为) conduct; management; way in which a person behaves
Exercise
(大为吃惊,(极度的)惊愕,惊恐) intense state of fear or dismay; astonishment combined with terror
abet  Speak
4
Exercise
(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
Exercise
(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
Exercise
(欢乐,高兴) gay; joyous; carefree and lighthearted
Exercise
(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
abridge  Speak
5
Exercise
(冷漠的,无动于衷的) feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent
Exercise
(吊唁,哀悼) expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief.
Exercise
(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
Exercise
(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
abrogate  Speak
6
Exercise
(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
Exercise
(祸根) something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin
Exercise
(好斗的,好战的) warlike or hostile in manner or temperament; showing or having impulse to be combative
Exercise
(完全的,完美的,完成) carried to the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect
abstemious  Speak
7
Exercise
(节制(饮食),调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
Exercise
(温和的) lacking stimulating or mild; agreeable
Exercise
(端庄的,认真的,腼腆的) modest and reserved in manner or behavior
Exercise
(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
academic  Speak
8
Exercise
(歪曲,漫画,讽刺画) representation that is deliberately exaggerated to produce a comic effect
Exercise
(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
Exercise
(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
Exercise
(同意,批准) expression of warm approval; praise
accede  Speak
9
Exercise
(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
Exercise
(缺乏的) completely lacking; barren or empty
Exercise
(折旧) lessen price or value of; think or speak of as being of little worth; belittle
Exercise
(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
accelerate  Speak
10
Exercise
(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
Exercise
(分离,没有关系的) separate; consisting of unconnected distinct parts
Exercise
(后悔) feeling of deep regret; strong uneasiness caused by a sense of guilt
Exercise
(草率,匆忙) casual; brief or broad; not cautious, nor detailed
accolade  Speak
11
Exercise
(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
Exercise
(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
Exercise
(风度,行为) conduct; management; way in which a person behaves
Exercise
(尸体似的,苍白的) like corpse; pale; Having appearance or color of dead human body
accord  Speak
12
Exercise
(独裁) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial
Exercise
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
Exercise
(拐弯抹角的,偏僻的) departing from correct or accepted way; misleading; not straightforward
acrimonious  Speak
13
Exercise
(苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
Exercise
(庇护所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
Exercise
(损害,玷污 瑕疵,缺点) mark with deformity; injure or impair, as anything which is excellent; make defective, either the body or mind
Exercise
(挖苦的,尖酸的(语言,行为)) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
acumen  Speak
14
Exercise
(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
Exercise
(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
Exercise
(难以讨好的,吹毛求疵的,爱挑毛病的) intended to confuse in an argument
Exercise
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
admonish  Speak
15
Exercise
(吊慰,就某一不幸向某人表示慰问) grieve; express sympathy; speak sympathetically to one in pain, grief, or misfortune
Exercise
(简略的,草率的,粗鲁的,三言两语的) having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner
Exercise
(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
Exercise
(温和的) lacking stimulating or mild; agreeable
admonition  Speak
16
Exercise
(简略的,草率的,粗鲁的,三言两语的) having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner
Exercise
(警告) gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning
Exercise
(尸体似的,苍白的) like corpse; pale; Having appearance or color of dead human body
Exercise
(轻蔑的,傲慢的) scornful; expressing contempt; showing a lack of respect
adversary  Speak
17
Exercise
(怪异的) fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
Exercise
(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition
Exercise
(富有的,丰富的) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
Exercise
(仲裁者) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
adverse  Speak
18
Exercise
(疏忽职务的,有过失的) failing in duty; offending by neglect of duty.
Exercise
(暗指,暗示) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor
Exercise
(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
Exercise
(放纵,挥霍) lacking moral restraint; indulging in sensual pleasures or vices
adversity  Speak
19
Exercise
(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
Exercise
(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
Exercise
(暗指,暗示) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor
Exercise
(祸根) something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin
aesthetic  Speak
20
Exercise
(冷漠的,无动于衷的) feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent
Exercise
(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
Exercise
(温和的) lacking stimulating or mild; agreeable
Exercise
(同行,圈内人) group that meets socially; an exclusive circle of people with common purpose
affable  Speak
21
Exercise
(嘲弄,戏谑) good-humored, playful conversation
Exercise
(轻信的,易信的) apt to believe on slight evidence; easily imposed upon; unsuspecting; believed too readily
Exercise
(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
Exercise
(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
affluent  Speak
22
Exercise
(富有的,丰富的) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
Exercise
(丑角,缺乏教养之人) one who makes a practice of amusing others by low tricks, antic gestures; droll; mimic; clown
Exercise
(慎重,周到) carefully aware of all circumstances; cautious
Exercise
(强辩,狡辩,欺骗) mean or unfair artifice to obscure truth; deception by trickery or sophistry
aggressive  Speak
23
Exercise
(逮捕,惧怕,领会) take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
Exercise
(勤奋) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
Exercise
(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
Exercise
(秘密的,神秘的) having hidden meaning; mystifying; using code or cipher
alacrity  Speak
24
Exercise
(揭开,暴露) reveal; make known to public
Exercise
(肥胖) very fat; large in body; overweight
Exercise
(严厉批评,惩罚) criticize severely; punish; revise or make corrections to publication
Exercise
(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
alienate  Speak
25
Exercise
(平凡,陈腐,老生常谈) obvious and dull; commonplace; lacking originality
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
Exercise
(田园的) rustic; pastoral; agricultural; relating to country affairs, or to shepherd's life and occupation
Exercise
(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
allay  Speak
26
Exercise
(平静下来,(使)冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
Exercise
(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
Exercise
(轻信的,易信的) apt to believe on slight evidence; easily imposed upon; unsuspecting; believed too readily
Exercise
(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
allude  Speak
27
Exercise
(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
Exercise
(使悲伤,使焦虑) deeply agitated, as from emotional conflict; mad; insane
Exercise
(大相径庭的,没关系的) fundamentally distinct or different in kind; entirely dissimilar
Exercise
(扭曲的,歪曲的) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
allure  Speak
28
Exercise
(诱惑,引诱) attract with something desirable; be highly, often subtly attractive
Exercise
(冷漠的,无动于衷的) feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent
Exercise
(有说服力的) reasonable and convincing; based on evidence; forcefully persuasive
Exercise
(慢性的) lasting for long period; marked by frequent recurrence, as certain diseases
allusion  Speak
29
Exercise
(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
Exercise
(苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
Exercise
(偏见的,偏差) favoring one person or side over another; prejudiced
Exercise
(暗指,暗示) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor
ambiguous  Speak
30
Exercise
(歪曲,漫画,讽刺画) representation that is deliberately exaggerated to produce a comic effect
Exercise
(大为吃惊,(极度的)惊愕,惊恐) intense state of fear or dismay; astonishment combined with terror
Exercise
(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
Exercise
(世界主义) sophisticated; of worldwide scope
amiable  Speak
31
Exercise
(严厉批评,惩罚) criticize severely; punish; revise or make corrections to publication
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
Exercise
(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
Exercise
(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
analogous  Speak
32
Exercise
(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
Exercise
(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
Exercise
(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
Exercise
(怪异的) fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
analogy  Speak
33
Exercise
(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
Exercise
(脾气坏,易发怒) ill humored; irritable; marked by ill-tempered contradiction or opposition; ugly; malicious
Exercise
(强辩,狡辩,欺骗) mean or unfair artifice to obscure truth; deception by trickery or sophistry
Exercise
(反复无常的) fickle; impulsive and unpredictable; apt to change opinions suddenly
anarchy  Speak
34
Exercise
(大洪水) great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water
Exercise
(脾气坏,易发怒) ill humored; irritable; marked by ill-tempered contradiction or opposition; ugly; malicious
Exercise
(和谐的) harmonious; having similar disposition and tastes
Exercise
(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
animus  Speak
35
Exercise
(节制(饮食),调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
Exercise
(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
Exercise
(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
Exercise
(尊重的,尊重他人的) willingness to carry out the wishes of others; great respect
annals  Speak
36
Exercise
(端庄的,认真的,腼腆的) modest and reserved in manner or behavior
Exercise
(平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
Exercise
(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
Exercise
(怪异的) fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
anonymous  Speak
37
Exercise
(损害,玷污 瑕疵,缺点) mark with deformity; injure or impair, as anything which is excellent; make defective, either the body or mind
Exercise
(秘密) secret; conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods
Exercise
(匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name
Exercise
(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
anthology  Speak
38
Exercise
(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
Exercise
(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
Exercise
(轻蔑的,傲慢的) scornful; expressing contempt; showing a lack of respect
Exercise
(原形) prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned
antithesis  Speak
39
Exercise
(对立面) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
Exercise
(困境,进退两难) predicament; state of uncertainty or between equally unfavorable options
Exercise
(吊唁,哀悼) expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief.
Exercise
(损害,玷污 瑕疵,缺点) mark with deformity; injure or impair, as anything which is excellent; make defective, either the body or mind
apathetic  Speak
40
Exercise
(仲裁者) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
Exercise
(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
Exercise
(冷漠的,无动于衷的) feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent
Exercise
(充满活力的) energetic; vigorously active
apathy  Speak
41
Exercise
(漠不关心) lack of caring; indifference
Exercise
(拐弯抹角的,偏僻的) departing from correct or accepted way; misleading; not straightforward
Exercise
(使人愉快的) delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste
Exercise
(折旧) lessen price or value of; think or speak of as being of little worth; belittle
apprehend  Speak
42
Exercise
(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
Exercise
(逮捕,惧怕,领会) take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
Exercise
(挖苦的,尖酸的(语言,行为)) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
Exercise
(风度,行为) conduct; management; way in which a person behaves
apprehensive  Speak
43
Exercise
(恐惧的,担心的) capable of apprehending; knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible; feeling; perceptive
Exercise
(和谐的) harmonious; having similar disposition and tastes
Exercise
(幸运的,吉祥的) attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
apprise  Speak
44
Exercise
(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
Exercise
(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
Exercise
(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
Exercise
(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
approbation  Speak
45
Exercise
(吵闹的,喧哗的) speaking and repeating loud words; full of clamor; calling or demanding loudly or urgently; vociferous; noisy; bawling; loud
Exercise
(同意,批准) expression of warm approval; praise
Exercise
(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
Exercise
(不同,差距) difference; condition or fact of being unequal, as in age, rank, or degree
apt  Speak
46
Exercise
(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
Exercise
(恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
Exercise
(贵族) hereditary nobility; privileged class
Exercise
(壁垒) earthwork or other strong defense; person who defends
aptitude  Speak
47
Exercise
(苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
Exercise
(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
Exercise
(指挥棒,警棍) staff or truncheon for various purposes, as one of a conductor in musical performances, one transferred by runners in a relay race
Exercise
(平静下来,(使)冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
arbiter  Speak
48
Exercise
(咒骂,批评) condemn openly; criticize; make known in formal manner
Exercise
(删除) erase; strike out; remove or make invisible
Exercise
(仲裁者) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
Exercise
(温和的) lacking stimulating or mild; agreeable
archetype  Speak
49
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
Exercise
(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
Exercise
(原形) prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned
Exercise
(草率,匆忙) casual; brief or broad; not cautious, nor detailed
arid  Speak
50
Exercise
(荒芜的) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
Exercise
(分离,没有关系的) separate; consisting of unconnected distinct parts
Exercise
(挖苦的,尖酸的(语言,行为)) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
Exercise
(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
aristocracy  Speak
51
Exercise
(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
Exercise
(阿谀奉承) flattery; speech or action expressive of affection or kindness, and tending to win the heart
Exercise
(大洪水) great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water
Exercise
(贵族) hereditary nobility; privileged class
articulate  Speak
52
Exercise
(有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
Exercise
(意见一致,多数人的意见,舆论) general agreement or accord; opinion reached by a group as a whole
Exercise
(放纵,挥霍) lacking moral restraint; indulging in sensual pleasures or vices
Exercise
(愤世嫉俗) skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
ascetic  Speak
53
Exercise
(粗鲁,笨拙) rude and clumsy in behavior; ungentlemanly; awkward in manners
Exercise
(匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name
Exercise
(咒骂,批评) condemn openly; criticize; make known in formal manner
Exercise
(苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
assiduous  Speak
54
Exercise
(勤奋) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
Exercise
(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
Exercise
(尊重的,尊重他人的) willingness to carry out the wishes of others; great respect
Exercise
(稀缺,缺乏) scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops
asylum  Speak
55
Exercise
(天体的,天堂的) relating to the sky or the heavens; supremely good; god or angel
Exercise
(庇护所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
Exercise
(发送,急速,急件) act of sending off something; property of being prompt and efficient; message usually sent in haste
Exercise
(对立面) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
atheist  Speak
56
Exercise
(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
Exercise
(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
Exercise
(悲伤,沮丧) sad; cheerless; gloomy; hopeless or not expecting
Exercise
(无神论者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
attribute  Speak
57
Exercise
(属性,声望) essential quality; reputation; honor
Exercise
(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
Exercise
(庇护所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
Exercise
(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
augment  Speak
58
Exercise
(和谐的) harmonious; having similar disposition and tastes
Exercise
(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
Exercise
(使悲伤,使焦虑) deeply agitated, as from emotional conflict; mad; insane
auspicious  Speak
59
Exercise
(使人愉快的) delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste
Exercise
(幸运的,吉祥的) attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous
Exercise
(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
Exercise
(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
authentic  Speak
60
Exercise
(散开,分裂,消失) scatter; drive away; cause to vanish
Exercise
(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
Exercise
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
autocratic  Speak
61
Exercise
(仲裁者) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
Exercise
(咒骂,批评) condemn openly; criticize; make known in formal manner
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
Exercise
(独裁) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial
avarice  Speak
62
Exercise
(属性,声望) essential quality; reputation; honor
Exercise
(耗尽,减少) decrease fullness of; use up or empty out
Exercise
(贪婪,贪财) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain
Exercise
(反对) differ in opinion or feeling; withhold assent or approval
awry  Speak
63
Exercise
(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
Exercise
(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
Exercise
(幸运的,吉祥的) attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous
Exercise
(扭曲的,歪曲的) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
banal  Speak
64
Exercise
(大洪水) great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water
Exercise
(祸根) something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin
Exercise
(同意,批准) expression of warm approval; praise
Exercise
(平凡,陈腐,老生常谈) obvious and dull; commonplace; lacking originality
bane  Speak
65
Exercise
(缺乏的) completely lacking; barren or empty
Exercise
(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
Exercise
(祸根) something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin
Exercise
(演讲,谈话) formal, lengthy discussion of a subject; verbal exchange; conversation
banter  Speak
66
Exercise
(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
Exercise
(内阁) small group of persons secretly united to promote their own interests
Exercise
(平静下来,(使)冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
Exercise
(嘲弄,戏谑) good-humored, playful conversation
baton  Speak
67
Exercise
(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
Exercise
(难以讨好的,吹毛求疵的,爱挑毛病的) intended to confuse in an argument
Exercise
(指挥棒,警棍) staff or truncheon for various purposes, as one of a conductor in musical performances, one transferred by runners in a relay race
Exercise
(揭开,暴露) reveal; make known to public
belie  Speak
68
Exercise
(掩饰,造成假象,矛盾) contradict; give a false impression
Exercise
(威逼,强迫) use of force to get someone to obey
Exercise
(阿谀奉承) flattery; speech or action expressive of affection or kindness, and tending to win the heart
Exercise
(原形) prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned
bellicose  Speak
69
Exercise
(平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
Exercise
(好斗的,好战的) warlike or hostile in manner or temperament; showing or having impulse to be combative
Exercise
(匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name
Exercise
(同意,批准) expression of warm approval; praise
benevolent  Speak
70
Exercise
(慈善的) generous in providing aid to others; charitable
Exercise
(风度,行为) conduct; management; way in which a person behaves
Exercise
(忍受,接受) give sanction or support to; tolerate or approve
Exercise
(平静下来,(使)冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
besmirch  Speak
71
Exercise
(弄脏) soil, smear so as to make dirty or stained
Exercise
(苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
Exercise
(勾结) secret agreement for an illegal purpose; conspiracy
Exercise
(歪曲,漫画,讽刺画) representation that is deliberately exaggerated to produce a comic effect
biased  Speak
72
Exercise
(威逼,强迫) use of force to get someone to obey
Exercise
(内阁) small group of persons secretly united to promote their own interests
Exercise
(尸体似的,苍白的) like corpse; pale; Having appearance or color of dead human body
Exercise
(偏见的,偏差) favoring one person or side over another; prejudiced
bizarre  Speak
73
Exercise
(困境,进退两难) predicament; state of uncertainty or between equally unfavorable options
Exercise
(放纵,挥霍) lacking moral restraint; indulging in sensual pleasures or vices
Exercise
(怪异的) fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
Exercise
(散开,分裂,消失) scatter; drive away; cause to vanish
bland  Speak
74
Exercise
(愤世嫉俗) skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
Exercise
(温和的) lacking stimulating or mild; agreeable
Exercise
(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
Exercise
(咒骂,批评) condemn openly; criticize; make known in formal manner
blandishment  Speak
75
Exercise
(宽敞,舒适) spacious and comfortable; fit; proper; convenient
Exercise
(阿谀奉承) flattery; speech or action expressive of affection or kindness, and tending to win the heart
Exercise
(轻蔑的,傲慢的) scornful; expressing contempt; showing a lack of respect
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
blemish  Speak
76
Exercise
(端庄的,认真的,腼腆的) modest and reserved in manner or behavior
Exercise
(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
Exercise
(损害,玷污 瑕疵,缺点) mark with deformity; injure or impair, as anything which is excellent; make defective, either the body or mind
Exercise
(对立面) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
blight  Speak
77
Exercise
(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
Exercise
(充满活力的) energetic; vigorously active
Exercise
(无神论者) nonbeliever; one who denies the existence of god
Exercise
(丰富的,很多的) plentiful; containing plenty; affording ample supply
blithe  Speak
78
Exercise
(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
Exercise
(温和的) lacking stimulating or mild; agreeable
Exercise
(欢乐,高兴) festive; occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company
Exercise
(欢乐,高兴) gay; joyous; carefree and lighthearted
bombastic  Speak
79
Exercise
(夸张的) pompous; using inflated language; high-sounding but with little meaning
Exercise
(耗尽,减少) decrease fullness of; use up or empty out
Exercise
(简略的,草率的,粗鲁的,三言两语的) having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner
Exercise
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
boorish  Speak
80
Exercise
(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
Exercise
(夸张的) pompous; using inflated language; high-sounding but with little meaning
Exercise
(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
Exercise
(粗鲁,笨拙) rude and clumsy in behavior; ungentlemanly; awkward in manners
bucolic  Speak
81
Exercise
(平易近人的) easily approachable; warmly friendly
Exercise
(庇护所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
Exercise
(田园的) rustic; pastoral; agricultural; relating to country affairs, or to shepherd's life and occupation
Exercise
(祸根) something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin
buffoon  Speak
82
Exercise
(田园的) rustic; pastoral; agricultural; relating to country affairs, or to shepherd's life and occupation
Exercise
(删除) erase; strike out; remove or make invisible
Exercise
(丑角,缺乏教养之人) one who makes a practice of amusing others by low tricks, antic gestures; droll; mimic; clown
Exercise
(警告) gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning
bulwark  Speak
83
Exercise
(肥胖) very fat; large in body; overweight
Exercise
(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
Exercise
(尸体似的,苍白的) like corpse; pale; Having appearance or color of dead human body
Exercise
(壁垒) earthwork or other strong defense; person who defends
bumptious  Speak
84
Exercise
(盲目自大) offensively self-assertive; liable to give or take offense; forward; pushing
Exercise
(秘密) secret; conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods
Exercise
(后悔) feeling of deep regret; strong uneasiness caused by a sense of guilt
Exercise
(指挥棒,警棍) staff or truncheon for various purposes, as one of a conductor in musical performances, one transferred by runners in a relay race
cabal  Speak
85
Exercise
(内阁) small group of persons secretly united to promote their own interests
Exercise
(不同,差距) difference; condition or fact of being unequal, as in age, rank, or degree
Exercise
(咒骂,批评) condemn openly; criticize; make known in formal manner
Exercise
(欢快的情绪) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
cacophonous  Speak
86
Exercise
(有说服力的) reasonable and convincing; based on evidence; forcefully persuasive
Exercise
(使多样化,多元化) give variety to; spread out activities or investments
Exercise
(不和谐) discordant; inharmonious; sounding harshly; ill-sounding
Exercise
(欢乐,高兴) festive; occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company
cadaverous  Speak
87
Exercise
(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
Exercise
(端庄的,认真的,腼腆的) modest and reserved in manner or behavior
Exercise
(平凡,陈腐,老生常谈) obvious and dull; commonplace; lacking originality
Exercise
(尸体似的,苍白的) like corpse; pale; Having appearance or color of dead human body
callous  Speak
88
Exercise
(盲目爱国主义) person with prejudiced belief in superiority of own kind
Exercise
(硬心肠的,无情的) emotionally hardened; unfeeling; toughened
Exercise
(警告,训斥) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
Exercise
(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition
candid  Speak
89
Exercise
(秘密的,神秘的) having hidden meaning; mystifying; using code or cipher
Exercise
(有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
Exercise
(率直的,坦白的) straightforward; frank; free from prejudice; impartial
Exercise
(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
candor  Speak
90
Exercise
(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
Exercise
(删除) erase; strike out; remove or make invisible
Exercise
(敌意) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
Exercise
(开诚布公,坦率) frankness; quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech
cantankerous  Speak
91
Exercise
(脾气坏,易发怒) ill humored; irritable; marked by ill-tempered contradiction or opposition; ugly; malicious
Exercise
(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
Exercise
(独裁) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial
capricious  Speak
92
Exercise
(平凡,陈腐,老生常谈) obvious and dull; commonplace; lacking originality
Exercise
(放纵,挥霍) lacking moral restraint; indulging in sensual pleasures or vices
Exercise
(慈善的) generous in providing aid to others; charitable
Exercise
(反复无常的) fickle; impulsive and unpredictable; apt to change opinions suddenly
captious  Speak
93
Exercise
(大洪水) great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water
Exercise
(轻蔑的,傲慢的) scornful; expressing contempt; showing a lack of respect
Exercise
(难以讨好的,吹毛求疵的,爱挑毛病的) intended to confuse in an argument
Exercise
(大为吃惊,(极度的)惊愕,惊恐) intense state of fear or dismay; astonishment combined with terror
caricature  Speak
94
Exercise
(脾气坏,易发怒) ill humored; irritable; marked by ill-tempered contradiction or opposition; ugly; malicious
Exercise
(迷惑,扰乱,使难堪) confuse; frustrate by throwing into disorder; embarrass
Exercise
(歪曲,漫画,讽刺画) representation that is deliberately exaggerated to produce a comic effect
Exercise
(无政府主义) absence of governing body; state of disorder; political disorder and confusion
castigate  Speak
95
Exercise
(威逼,强迫) use of force to get someone to obey
Exercise
(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
Exercise
(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
Exercise
(严厉批评,惩罚) criticize severely; punish; revise or make corrections to publication
celestial  Speak
96
Exercise
(原形) prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned
Exercise
(世界主义) sophisticated; of worldwide scope
Exercise
(漠不关心) lack of caring; indifference
Exercise
(天体的,天堂的) relating to the sky or the heavens; supremely good; god or angel
chauvinist  Speak
97
Exercise
(脾气坏,易发怒) ill humored; irritable; marked by ill-tempered contradiction or opposition; ugly; malicious
Exercise
(使人愉快的) delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste
Exercise
(盲目爱国主义) person with prejudiced belief in superiority of own kind
Exercise
(可爱的,友好的,惬意的) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
chicanery  Speak
98
Exercise
(强辩,狡辩,欺骗) mean or unfair artifice to obscure truth; deception by trickery or sophistry
Exercise
(欢乐,高兴) gay; joyous; carefree and lighthearted
Exercise
(慈善的) generous in providing aid to others; charitable
Exercise
(同意,批准) expression of warm approval; praise
chronic  Speak
99
Exercise
(慢性的) lasting for long period; marked by frequent recurrence, as certain diseases
Exercise
(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
Exercise
(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
Exercise
(脾气坏,易发怒) ill humored; irritable; marked by ill-tempered contradiction or opposition; ugly; malicious
circumspect  Speak
100
Exercise
(荒芜的) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
Exercise
(弄脏) soil, smear so as to make dirty or stained
Exercise
(反对) differ in opinion or feeling; withhold assent or approval
Exercise
(慎重,周到) carefully aware of all circumstances; cautious
circumvent  Speak
101
Exercise
(信任,相信) credit; faith
Exercise
(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
Exercise
(智取,包围) surround an enemy; enclose or entrap; beat by cleverness and wit
Exercise
(匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name
civil  Speak
102
Exercise
(平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
Exercise
(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
Exercise
(富有的,丰富的) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
Exercise
(同意,批准) expression of warm approval; praise
clamorous  Speak
103
Exercise
(苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
Exercise
(演讲,谈话) formal, lengthy discussion of a subject; verbal exchange; conversation
Exercise
(丰富多样的) differing in some characteristics; various
Exercise
(吵闹的,喧哗的) speaking and repeating loud words; full of clamor; calling or demanding loudly or urgently; vociferous; noisy; bawling; loud
clandestine  Speak
104
Exercise
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
(秘密) secret; conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods
Exercise
(苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
Exercise
(阿谀奉承) flattery; speech or action expressive of affection or kindness, and tending to win the heart
coalesce  Speak
105
Exercise
(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
Exercise
(类似的) comparable; similar or alike
Exercise
(丰富多样的) differing in some characteristics; various
Exercise
(神,被奉若神明的人或物) god; divinity; supernatural things
coalition  Speak
106
Exercise
(怪异的) fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
Exercise
(平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
Exercise
(极重要的,有决定性的) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance
Exercise
(伙伴,同盟,集合) partnership; league; state of being combined into one body
coercion  Speak
107
Exercise
(丰富的,很多的) plentiful; containing plenty; affording ample supply
Exercise
(损害,玷污 瑕疵,缺点) mark with deformity; injure or impair, as anything which is excellent; make defective, either the body or mind
Exercise
(威逼,强迫) use of force to get someone to obey
Exercise
(煽动政治家) person who appeals to people's prejudice; false leader of people
cogent  Speak
108
Exercise
(有说服力的) reasonable and convincing; based on evidence; forcefully persuasive
Exercise
(耗尽,减少) decrease fullness of; use up or empty out
Exercise
(完全的,完美的,完成) carried to the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect
Exercise
(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
collusion  Speak
109
Exercise
(勾结) secret agreement for an illegal purpose; conspiracy
Exercise
(没有约束,放任情绪) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
Exercise
(独断的,教条的,固执的) stubbornly adhering to insufficiently proven beliefs; inflexible, rigid
Exercise
(迷惑,扰乱,使难堪) confuse; frustrate by throwing into disorder; embarrass
commodious  Speak
110
Exercise
(宽敞,舒适) spacious and comfortable; fit; proper; convenient
Exercise
(难以讨好的,吹毛求疵的,爱挑毛病的) intended to confuse in an argument
Exercise
(平静的,公平的) calm; impartial; unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice
Exercise
(粗鲁,笨拙) rude and clumsy in behavior; ungentlemanly; awkward in manners
compatible  Speak
111
Exercise
(难以讨好的,吹毛求疵的,爱挑毛病的) intended to confuse in an argument
Exercise
(对立面) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
Exercise
(和谐的) harmonious; having similar disposition and tastes
Exercise
(拐弯抹角的,偏僻的) departing from correct or accepted way; misleading; not straightforward
compensation  Speak
112
Exercise
(增长) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
Exercise
(忍受,接受) give sanction or support to; tolerate or approve
Exercise
(补偿的钱或物) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury
Exercise
(尊重的,尊重他人的) willingness to carry out the wishes of others; great respect
compunction  Speak
113
Exercise
(慎重,周到) carefully aware of all circumstances; cautious
Exercise
(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
Exercise
(后悔) feeling of deep regret; strong uneasiness caused by a sense of guilt
Exercise
(可信的,可靠的) capable of being credited or believed; worthy of belief; entitled to confidence; trustworthy
concede  Speak
114
Exercise
(轻信的,易信的) apt to believe on slight evidence; easily imposed upon; unsuspecting; believed too readily
Exercise
(使多样化,多元化) give variety to; spread out activities or investments
Exercise
(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
Exercise
(控制,抑制,约束) bend or curve; guide and manage, or restrain
condole  Speak
115
Exercise
(和谐的) harmonious; having similar disposition and tastes
Exercise
(吊慰,就某一不幸向某人表示慰问) grieve; express sympathy; speak sympathetically to one in pain, grief, or misfortune
Exercise
(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
Exercise
(欢乐,高兴) festive; occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company
condolence  Speak
116
Exercise
(描绘,描述) portray; depict; draw or trace outline of; sketch out
Exercise
(偏见的,偏差) favoring one person or side over another; prejudiced
Exercise
(指挥棒,警棍) staff or truncheon for various purposes, as one of a conductor in musical performances, one transferred by runners in a relay race
Exercise
(吊唁,哀悼) expression of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief.
confederate  Speak
117
Exercise
(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
Exercise
(损害,玷污 瑕疵,缺点) mark with deformity; injure or impair, as anything which is excellent; make defective, either the body or mind
Exercise
(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
Exercise
(仲裁者) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
congenial  Speak
118
Exercise
(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
Exercise
(选集) book of literary selections by various authors
Exercise
(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
Exercise
(欢乐,高兴) gay; joyous; carefree and lighthearted
conjecture  Speak
119
Exercise
(推测,猜测) believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds
Exercise
(分离,没有关系的) separate; consisting of unconnected distinct parts
Exercise
(不和谐) discordant; inharmonious; sounding harshly; ill-sounding
Exercise
(恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand
consensus  Speak
120
Exercise
(意见一致,多数人的意见,舆论) general agreement or accord; opinion reached by a group as a whole
Exercise
(使悲伤,使焦虑) deeply agitated, as from emotional conflict; mad; insane
Exercise
(损害,玷污 瑕疵,缺点) mark with deformity; injure or impair, as anything which is excellent; make defective, either the body or mind
Exercise
(大相径庭的,没关系的) fundamentally distinct or different in kind; entirely dissimilar
consternation  Speak
121
Exercise
(大为吃惊,(极度的)惊愕,惊恐) intense state of fear or dismay; astonishment combined with terror
Exercise
(冷漠的,无动于衷的) feeling or showing a lack of interest or concern; indifferent
Exercise
(分离,没有关系的) separate; consisting of unconnected distinct parts
Exercise
(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
construction  Speak
122
Exercise
(警告) gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning
Exercise
(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
Exercise
(建筑,建造) act of constructing or building something
Exercise
(恐惧的,担心的) capable of apprehending; knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible; feeling; perceptive
consummate  Speak
123
Exercise
(完全的,完美的,完成) carried to the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect
Exercise
(平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
Exercise
(天体的,天堂的) relating to the sky or the heavens; supremely good; god or angel
Exercise
(迷惑,扰乱,使难堪) confuse; frustrate by throwing into disorder; embarrass
contemptuous  Speak
124
Exercise
(粗鲁,笨拙) rude and clumsy in behavior; ungentlemanly; awkward in manners
Exercise
(幸运的,吉祥的) attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous
Exercise
(轻蔑的,傲慢的) scornful; expressing contempt; showing a lack of respect
Exercise
(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
convivial  Speak
125
Exercise
(弄脏) soil, smear so as to make dirty or stained
Exercise
(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
Exercise
(欢乐,高兴) festive; occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company
Exercise
(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
copious  Speak
126
Exercise
(丰富的,很多的) plentiful; containing plenty; affording ample supply
Exercise
(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
Exercise
(分离,没有关系的) separate; consisting of unconnected distinct parts
Exercise
(讨厌,敌意) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
corpulent  Speak
127
Exercise
(忍受,接受) give sanction or support to; tolerate or approve
Exercise
(废除) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
Exercise
(夸张的) pompous; using inflated language; high-sounding but with little meaning
Exercise
(肥胖) very fat; large in body; overweight
cosmopolitan  Speak
128
Exercise
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
(世界主义) sophisticated; of worldwide scope
Exercise
(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
Exercise
(思想敏锐) mental keenness; quickness of perception
coterie  Speak
129
Exercise
(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
Exercise
(耗尽,减少) decrease fullness of; use up or empty out
Exercise
(同行,圈内人) group that meets socially; an exclusive circle of people with common purpose
Exercise
(富有的,丰富的) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
countenance  Speak
130
Exercise
(散漫的,不得要领的) tending to depart from main point or cover a wide range of subjects
Exercise
(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
Exercise
(吊慰,就某一不幸向某人表示慰问) grieve; express sympathy; speak sympathetically to one in pain, grief, or misfortune
Exercise
(忍受,接受) give sanction or support to; tolerate or approve
credence  Speak
131
Exercise
(信任,相信) credit; faith
Exercise
(煽动政治家) person who appeals to people's prejudice; false leader of people
Exercise
(平民的,市民的,民事的,非军事的,国内的,文明的) having to do with citizens or the state; courteous and polite
Exercise
(严厉批评,惩罚) criticize severely; punish; revise or make corrections to publication
credible  Speak
132
Exercise
(可信的,可靠的) capable of being credited or believed; worthy of belief; entitled to confidence; trustworthy
Exercise
(嘲弄,戏谑) good-humored, playful conversation
Exercise
(信任,相信) credit; faith
Exercise
(出名的大奖) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
credulous  Speak
133
Exercise
(世界主义) sophisticated; of worldwide scope
Exercise
(威逼,强迫) use of force to get someone to obey
Exercise
(贪婪,贪财) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain
Exercise
(轻信的,易信的) apt to believe on slight evidence; easily imposed upon; unsuspecting; believed too readily
cringe  Speak
134
Exercise
(记录,历史) chronological record of the events of successive years
Exercise
(勾结) secret agreement for an illegal purpose; conspiracy
Exercise
(补偿的钱或物) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury
Exercise
(畏缩,谄媚,奉承) shrink or recoil, as in fear, disgust or embarrassment; bend or crouch with base humility
crucial  Speak
135
Exercise
(揭开,暴露) reveal; make known to public
Exercise
(审美的) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
Exercise
(极重要的,有决定性的) of extreme importance; vital to the resolution of a crisis; of the greatest importance
Exercise
(控制,抑制,约束) bend or curve; guide and manage, or restrain
cryptic  Speak
136
Exercise
(仲裁者) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
Exercise
(盲目自大) offensively self-assertive; liable to give or take offense; forward; pushing
Exercise
(补偿的钱或物) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury
Exercise
(秘密的,神秘的) having hidden meaning; mystifying; using code or cipher
curb  Speak
137
Exercise
(严厉批评,惩罚) criticize severely; punish; revise or make corrections to publication
Exercise
(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
Exercise
(愤世嫉俗) skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
Exercise
(控制,抑制,约束) bend or curve; guide and manage, or restrain
cursory  Speak
138
Exercise
(强辩,狡辩,欺骗) mean or unfair artifice to obscure truth; deception by trickery or sophistry
Exercise
(贵族) hereditary nobility; privileged class
Exercise
(草率,匆忙) casual; brief or broad; not cautious, nor detailed
Exercise
(控制,抑制,约束) bend or curve; guide and manage, or restrain
curt  Speak
139
Exercise
(挖苦的,尖酸的(语言,行为)) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
Exercise
(警告) gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning
Exercise
(简略的,草率的,粗鲁的,三言两语的) having been shortened; effectively cut short; rudely brief or abrupt, as in speech or manner
Exercise
(贪婪,贪财) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain
cynical  Speak
140
Exercise
(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
Exercise
(愤世嫉俗) skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
Exercise
(逮捕,惧怕,领会) take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
Exercise
(稀缺,缺乏) scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops
dearth  Speak
141
Exercise
(稀缺,缺乏) scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops
Exercise
(恐惧的,担心的) capable of apprehending; knowing; conscious; relating to the faculty of apprehension; sensible; feeling; perceptive
Exercise
(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
Exercise
(盲目自大) offensively self-assertive; liable to give or take offense; forward; pushing
deference  Speak
142
Exercise
(尊重的,尊重他人的) willingness to carry out the wishes of others; great respect
Exercise
(宽敞,舒适) spacious and comfortable; fit; proper; convenient
Exercise
(充满活力的) energetic; vigorously active
Exercise
(挖苦的,尖酸的(语言,行为)) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
deity  Speak
143
Exercise
(难以讨好的,吹毛求疵的,爱挑毛病的) intended to confuse in an argument
Exercise
(对手) opponent in contest; someone who offers opposition
Exercise
(神,被奉若神明的人或物) god; divinity; supernatural things
Exercise
(有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
delectable  Speak
144
Exercise
(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
Exercise
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
(使人愉快的) delightful; delicious; extremely pleasing to the sense of taste
Exercise
(使多样化,多元化) give variety to; spread out activities or investments
delete  Speak
145
Exercise
(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
Exercise
(丑角,缺乏教养之人) one who makes a practice of amusing others by low tricks, antic gestures; droll; mimic; clown
Exercise
(删除) erase; strike out; remove or make invisible
Exercise
(慢性的) lasting for long period; marked by frequent recurrence, as certain diseases
delineate  Speak
146
Exercise
(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
Exercise
(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
Exercise
(描绘,描述) portray; depict; draw or trace outline of; sketch out
Exercise
(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
delinquent  Speak
147
Exercise
(疏忽职务的,有过失的) failing in duty; offending by neglect of duty.
Exercise
(勉强,让步,屈从) admit; yield; give up physical control of another
Exercise
(肥胖) very fat; large in body; overweight
Exercise
(秘密) secret; conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods
deluge  Speak
148
Exercise
(困境,进退两难) predicament; state of uncertainty or between equally unfavorable options
Exercise
(愤世嫉俗) skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
Exercise
(大洪水) great flood; heavy downpour; any overflowing of water
Exercise
(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
demagogue  Speak
149
Exercise
(有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
Exercise
(匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name
Exercise
(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
Exercise
(煽动政治家) person who appeals to people's prejudice; false leader of people
demeanor  Speak
150
Exercise
(风度,行为) conduct; management; way in which a person behaves
Exercise
(彼此合得来的,意气相投的) compatible
Exercise
(平静下来,(使)冷静下来) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
Exercise
(同意,批准) expression of warm approval; praise
demure  Speak
151
Exercise
(端庄的,认真的,腼腆的) modest and reserved in manner or behavior
Exercise
(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
Exercise
(逮捕,惧怕,领会) take into custody; arrest a criminal; grasp mentally; perceive
Exercise
(开诚布公,坦率) frankness; quality of being honest and straightforward in attitude and speech
denounce  Speak
152
Exercise
(咒骂,批评) condemn openly; criticize; make known in formal manner
Exercise
(模棱两可的) unclear or doubtful in meaning
Exercise
(反复无常的) fickle; impulsive and unpredictable; apt to change opinions suddenly
Exercise
(同盟者,盟友) ally; form a group or unite
deplete  Speak
153
Exercise
(耗尽,减少) decrease fullness of; use up or empty out
Exercise
(怪异的) fantastic; violently contrasting; strangely unconventional in style or appearance
Exercise
(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
Exercise
(描绘,描述) portray; depict; draw or trace outline of; sketch out
deprecate  Speak
154
Exercise
(天体的,天堂的) relating to the sky or the heavens; supremely good; god or angel
Exercise
(抗议,蔑视) express disapproval of; protest against; belittle
Exercise
(补偿的钱或物) something given or received as payment as for a service or loss or injury
Exercise
(秘密的,神秘的) having hidden meaning; mystifying; using code or cipher
depreciate  Speak
155
Exercise
(折旧) lessen price or value of; think or speak of as being of little worth; belittle
Exercise
(荒芜的) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
Exercise
(使多样化,多元化) give variety to; spread out activities or investments
Exercise
(轻信的,易信的) apt to believe on slight evidence; easily imposed upon; unsuspecting; believed too readily
devastation  Speak
156
Exercise
(贵族) hereditary nobility; privileged class
Exercise
(荒芜的) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
Exercise
(毁坏) an event that results in total destruction; the state of being decayed or destroyed
Exercise
(吊慰,就某一不幸向某人表示慰问) grieve; express sympathy; speak sympathetically to one in pain, grief, or misfortune
devious  Speak
157
Exercise
(删节,节选) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
Exercise
(原形) prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned
Exercise
(拐弯抹角的,偏僻的) departing from correct or accepted way; misleading; not straightforward
Exercise
(放纵,挥霍) lacking moral restraint; indulging in sensual pleasures or vices
devoid  Speak
158
Exercise
(缺乏的) completely lacking; barren or empty
Exercise
(演讲,谈话) formal, lengthy discussion of a subject; verbal exchange; conversation
Exercise
(使悲伤,使焦虑) deeply agitated, as from emotional conflict; mad; insane
Exercise
(草率,匆忙) casual; brief or broad; not cautious, nor detailed
devout  Speak
159
Exercise
(虔诚的,诚恳的) expressing devotion or piety; earnest in religious field
Exercise
(拐弯抹角的,偏僻的) departing from correct or accepted way; misleading; not straightforward
Exercise
(贵族) hereditary nobility; privileged class
Exercise
(秘密的,神秘的) having hidden meaning; mystifying; using code or cipher
dilemma  Speak
160
Exercise
(秘密) secret; conducted with or marked by hidden aims or methods
Exercise
(告诉) inform; give notice to; make aware
Exercise
(节制(饮食),调节) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
Exercise
(困境,进退两难) predicament; state of uncertainty or between equally unfavorable options
disconcert  Speak
161
Exercise
(迷惑,扰乱,使难堪) confuse; frustrate by throwing into disorder; embarrass
Exercise
(一致,协议) settlement or compromise of conflicting opinions; written agreement between two states
Exercise
(轻信的,易信的) apt to believe on slight evidence; easily imposed upon; unsuspecting; believed too readily
Exercise
(端庄的,认真的,腼腆的) modest and reserved in manner or behavior
disconsolate  Speak
162
Exercise
(同意) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
Exercise
(悲伤,沮丧) sad; cheerless; gloomy; hopeless or not expecting
Exercise
(接合,结合,合并) combine; fuse; grow together; come together so as to form one whole; unite
Exercise
(扭曲的,歪曲的) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
discourse  Speak
163
Exercise
(贪婪,贪财) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain
Exercise
(疏忽职务的,有过失的) failing in duty; offending by neglect of duty.
Exercise
(演讲,谈话) formal, lengthy discussion of a subject; verbal exchange; conversation
Exercise
(帮助,鼓励) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
discrete  Speak
164
Exercise
(放弃) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim
Exercise
(原形) prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned
Exercise
(欢乐,高兴) festive; occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company
Exercise
(分离,没有关系的) separate; consisting of unconnected distinct parts
discursive  Speak
165
Exercise
(虔诚的,诚恳的) expressing devotion or piety; earnest in religious field
Exercise
(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
Exercise
(散漫的,不得要领的) tending to depart from main point or cover a wide range of subjects
Exercise
(秘密的,神秘的) having hidden meaning; mystifying; using code or cipher
disparate  Speak
166
Exercise
(粗鲁,笨拙) rude and clumsy in behavior; ungentlemanly; awkward in manners
Exercise
(暗指) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
Exercise
(大相径庭的,没关系的) fundamentally distinct or different in kind; entirely dissimilar
Exercise
(使难堪) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
disparity  Speak
167
Exercise
(和谐的) harmonious; having similar disposition and tastes
Exercise
(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
Exercise
(困境,进退两难) predicament; state of uncertainty or between equally unfavorable options
Exercise
(不同,差距) difference; condition or fact of being unequal, as in age, rank, or degree
dispassionate  Speak
168
Exercise
(平静的,公平的) calm; impartial; unaffected by strong emotion or prejudice
Exercise
(放纵,挥霍) lacking moral restraint; indulging in sensual pleasures or vices
Exercise
(吊慰,就某一不幸向某人表示慰问) grieve; express sympathy; speak sympathetically to one in pain, grief, or misfortune
Exercise
(庇护所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
dispatch  Speak
169
Exercise
(发送,急速,急件) act of sending off something; property of being prompt and efficient; message usually sent in haste
Exercise
(加速) move faster; cause to develop or progress more quickly; occur sooner than expected
Exercise
(演讲,谈话) formal, lengthy discussion of a subject; verbal exchange; conversation
Exercise
(困境,进退两难) predicament; state of uncertainty or between equally unfavorable options
dispel  Speak
170
Exercise
(苦行,禁欲) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
Exercise
(散开,分裂,消失) scatter; drive away; cause to vanish
Exercise
(演讲,谈话) formal, lengthy discussion of a subject; verbal exchange; conversation
Exercise
(智取,包围) surround an enemy; enclose or entrap; beat by cleverness and wit
dissent  Speak
171
Exercise
(欢乐,高兴) festive; occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company
Exercise
(阻止生长,使枯萎,毁坏) blast; prevent the growth and fertility of; destroy the happiness of; ruin; frustrate
Exercise
(反对) differ in opinion or feeling; withhold assent or approval
Exercise
(悲伤,沮丧) sad; cheerless; gloomy; hopeless or not expecting
dissolute  Speak
172
Exercise
(煽动政治家) person who appeals to people's prejudice; false leader of people
Exercise
(愤世嫉俗) skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
Exercise
(严厉批评,惩罚) criticize severely; punish; revise or make corrections to publication
Exercise
(放纵,挥霍) lacking moral restraint; indulging in sensual pleasures or vices
distraught  Speak
173
Exercise
(阿谀奉承) flattery; speech or action expressive of affection or kindness, and tending to win the heart
Exercise
(使悲伤,使焦虑) deeply agitated, as from emotional conflict; mad; insane
Exercise
(咒骂,批评) condemn openly; criticize; make known in formal manner
Exercise
(暗指,暗示) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor
diverse  Speak
174
Exercise
(粗鲁,笨拙) rude and clumsy in behavior; ungentlemanly; awkward in manners
Exercise
(丰富多样的) differing in some characteristics; various
Exercise
(吊慰,就某一不幸向某人表示慰问) grieve; express sympathy; speak sympathetically to one in pain, grief, or misfortune
Exercise
(勤奋) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
diversify  Speak
175
Exercise
(没有约束,放任情绪) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
Exercise
(欢乐,高兴) festive; occupied with or fond of the pleasures of good company
Exercise
(使多样化,多元化) give variety to; spread out activities or investments
Exercise
(轻信的,易信的) apt to believe on slight evidence; easily imposed upon; unsuspecting; believed too readily
divulge  Speak
176
Exercise
(有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
Exercise
(稀缺,缺乏) scarcity; shortage of food; famine from failure or loss of crops
Exercise
(缺乏的) completely lacking; barren or empty
Exercise
(揭开,暴露) reveal; make known to public
dogmatic  Speak
177
Exercise
(忍受,接受) give sanction or support to; tolerate or approve
Exercise
(独断的,教条的,固执的) stubbornly adhering to insufficiently proven beliefs; inflexible, rigid
Exercise
(祸根) something causes misery or death; curse; fatal injury or ruin
Exercise
(仲裁者) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
dynamic  Speak
178
Exercise
(充满活力的) energetic; vigorously active
Exercise
(仲裁者) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
Exercise
(愤世嫉俗) skeptical of motives of others; selfishly calculating; negative or pessimistic
Exercise
(恰当的,贴切的) likely; exactly suitable; appropriate; quick to learn or understand