3000 TOEIC Vocabulary| Match Practice in Chinese

3000 TOEIC Vocabulary

Group (A) - Matching Quizzes

abandon

	(没有约束,放任情绪) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
	(考古学) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(准确的,正确的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(知道的,明白的) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance

abbreviation

	(绿玉,碧绿色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(结盟,同盟,联盟) state of being allied; act of allying or uniting; a union or connection of interests between families, states, parties
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(缩写,缩写词) shortening something by omitting parts of it

abnormal

	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(大炮,炮兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(反常的,异常的,变态的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

abort

	(发表(演讲),处理,讨论) make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(中止计划(任务)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

abortion

	(流产,流产儿,不足月婴儿,失败,夭折) termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
	(暗杀) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(军火库) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(救护车,野外医院) field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital

abrasion

	(磨(擦)破,擦伤处(尤指皮肤因磨擦等造成者).表面磨损) scratch; friction
	(实际的,现行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(准许进入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

abrasive

	(使惊讶) surprise; shock
	(感情的,表达感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(磨(擦)破,擦伤处(尤指皮肤因磨擦等造成者).表面磨损) scratch; friction
	(摩擦的,粗糙的,研磨剂) rubbing away; tending to grind down

abrupt

	(出现,发生,起来,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(指定,约会) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(枯萎,萎缩,衰退,结束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another

absence

	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(机敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(姿势,态度,看法,意见) posture, action, or disposition of a figure or a statue
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand

absolutely

	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(完全地,绝对地) utterly; definitely
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(飞行器,飞机,飞艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

absorb

	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(成年的,已成人的,成年人) one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	(装甲,装甲车) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons

abstract

	(傲慢的,自大的,傲慢) arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	(树栖的,树的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose

absurd

	(原子化,雾化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(确保,向…保证,使确信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(荒谬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.

abuse

	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(拍卖) public sale of property to the highest bidder
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(滥用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse

academic

	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(分开,离开,拆开,个别,单独) separately, in regard to space or company; in a state of separation as to place; aside
	(任务,作业) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment

academy

	(机敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action
	(周年,周年纪念) annual; yearly; annual return of the day on which any notable event took place
	(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(学会,学院,高等专科学校) school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists

access

	(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(军火,弹药) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(阿斯匹林) white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation

accessory

	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(成年的,已成人的,成年人) one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(林荫道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street

accidental

	(赔偿,补偿) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(疾病(尤指轻病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(意外的,偶然的) unexpected; unforeseen

accommodate

	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(确保,向…保证,使确信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(没有约束,放任情绪) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

accompany

	(陪伴,伴随,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(考古学) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.

accomplished

	(论文,文章) essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
	(荒谬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(精通的,熟练的) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
	(授权,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction

account

	(辩论,表明,争论,争吵) invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate
	(有责任的,应负责做出解释的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(联盟,联合,协会) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	(说明,解释) narrative or record of events; reason given for a particular action or event

accountable

	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(中止计划(任务)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(有责任的,应负责做出解释的) liable to being called to account; answerable; responsible; something that can be explained
	(宣称,主张,断言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

accountant

	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	(会计员,会计师) one who maintains and audits business accounts

accounting

	(警报,警报器,警铃,闹钟,惊慌) any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger
	(会计学) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(权力,权限,权威人士) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid

accurate

	(另一可选的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(准确的,正确的) capable of providing a correct reading or measurement; performing with care and precision
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance

accuse

	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(阑尾,附录) something appended or added
	(津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn

accused

	(被控告的,被告) defendant or defendants in a criminal case; person charged with an offense
	(大使,使者) authorized messenger or representative
	(实际的,现行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(聪明,敏锐) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

achieve

	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(流产,流产儿,不足月婴儿,失败,夭折) termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
	(军火库) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons

acid

	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(完全地,绝对地) utterly; definitely
	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling

acidic

	((教堂的)走廊,耳堂,(剧院观众席间的)狭长过道) passageway between rows of seats, as in an auditorium or an airplane; wing of a building
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(指定,约会) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

acknowledge

	(授权,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(友爱,挚爱,情爱) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness

acquire

	(获取) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(流产,流产儿,不足月婴儿,失败,夭折) termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
	(改变,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert
	(大使,使者) authorized messenger or representative

acquisition

	(应用,适用) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

across

	(崇拜,热爱) worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
	(财产,资产) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(中止计划(任务)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy
	(横过,到对面,在对面) from side to side; crosswise, or in a direction opposed to the length

activate

	(水族馆) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(聪明,敏锐) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(刺激,使活动) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

actual

	(准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(飞行员,飞行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(实际的,现行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

actually

	(实际上,事实上) truly; really; in fact
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(刺激,使活动) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive

acupuncture

	(津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(被控告的,被告) defendant or defendants in a criminal case; person charged with an offense
	(救护车,野外医院) field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital
	(针刺,针灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin

acute

	(另一可选的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio

adapt

	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(单独的) solitary; by oneself

addict

	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(尝试) action of trying at something
	(集合,群体) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to

address

	(躲避,规避) shield away from; prevent
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(发表(演讲),处理,讨论) make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

adequate

	(足够的,充实的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(粘连的,不易取下或分离的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
	(进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught

adhere

	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(辩论,表明,争论,争吵) invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate
	(黏着) stick fast; stick to firmly; be compatible or in accordance with

adhesive

	(滥用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(粘连的,不易取下或分离的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
	(宣称,主张,断言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong
	(实际的,现行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current

adjunct

	(无论如何,不管怎样) in any way or manner whatever; at any rate; in any event
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(分开,离开,拆开,个别,单独) separately, in regard to space or company; in a state of separation as to place; aside
	(获得) act of contracting or assuming or acquiring possession of something

adjust

	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(动脉,干线,命脉) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
	(准许进入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate

administer

	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(荒谬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(躲避,规避) shield away from; prevent

administration

	(有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(缺少,不在,缺席) state of being absent; state of being away
	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(期望,预料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence

admission

	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(磨(擦)破,擦伤处(尤指皮肤因磨擦等造成者).表面磨损) scratch; friction

admit

	(赞成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(无论如何,不管怎样) in any way or manner whatever; at any rate; in any event
	(准许进入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(针刺,针灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin

adopt

	(原子化,雾化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(算数) theory of numerical calculations

adore

	(崇拜,热爱) worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
	(知道的,明白的) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
	(惊愕,惊异) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(学徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner

adult

	(成年的,已成人的,成年人) one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	(方法) access; method
	(代理人,辩护律师) lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

adventure

	(冒险经历) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(空气动力学) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

adventurous

	(喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(出现,发生,起来,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(完成,实现) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill

adversity

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(姿势,态度,看法,意见) posture, action, or disposition of a figure or a statue

advertise

	(指定,约会) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(装甲,装甲车) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(登广告,做广告,广告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

advocate

	(学徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(助手) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn

aerodynamics

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(空气动力学) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of

affect

	(影响,假装) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(辩论,表明,争论,争吵) invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate
	(范围,区域,地区,面积,领域) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range
	(粘连的,不易取下或分离的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist

affected

	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(助手) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
	(实际上,事实上) truly; really; in fact
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune

affection

	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(友爱,挚爱,情爱) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(滥用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse

affective

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(感情的,表达感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(周年,周年纪念) annual; yearly; annual return of the day on which any notable event took place
	(发表(演讲),处理,讨论) make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of

afford

	(登广告,做广告,广告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of
	(发表(演讲),处理,讨论) make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
	(付得起,冒险做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(聪明,敏锐) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence

agency

	(变更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(代理,代办,代理处,经销处,社,机构,作用,力量) a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

agenda

	(横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着) along or by the side; side by side with
	(阑尾,附录) something appended or added
	(在旁边,向旁边,撇开) on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered

aggravate

	(疾病(尤指轻病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(树栖的,树的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(知道的,明白的) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
	(使恶化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome

aggregation

	(会计学) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(集合,群体) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention

aggressive

	(地图集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(大使,使者) authorized messenger or representative
	(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
	(庇护所) place of refuge or shelter; protection

agony

	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(极大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(飞行器,飞机,飞艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

agreement

	(使惊讶) surprise; shock
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(一致,协议) state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

aid

	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(另一可选的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(助手) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
	(轴,轴心) the center around which something rotates; pivot

ailment

	(古迹,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(在旁边,向旁边,撇开) on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest
	(令人吃惊的) surprising; shocking
	(疾病(尤指轻病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction

air

	(羞愧的,惭愧的,不好意思) affected by shame; abashed or confused by guilt
	(完全地,绝对地) utterly; definitely
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio

aircraft

	(财产,资产) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(出现,发生,起来,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(成年的,已成人的,成年人) one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	(飞行器,飞机,飞艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon

aisle

	(刺激,使活动) make active or more active; stimulate; make radioactive
	((教堂的)走廊,耳堂,(剧院观众席间的)狭长过道) passageway between rows of seats, as in an auditorium or an airplane; wing of a building
	(大使,使者) authorized messenger or representative
	(实际上,事实上) truly; really; in fact

alarm

	((问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(警报,警报器,警铃,闹钟,惊慌) any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(业余的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

album

	(使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(影集,集邮簿,慢转唱片) a list of names; a register for visitors; a blank book, in which to insert autographs sketches, memorial writing of friends, photographs
	(古董) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion

alert

	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	((问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(机敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

alien

	(外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(期望,预料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(感情的,表达感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged

alienate

	(人类学) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(军火库) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons

alike

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

allegation

	(丰富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(会计员,会计师) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(宣称,主张,断言) suggestion without proof that someone has done something wrong

allegiance

	(装甲,装甲车) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(反常的,异常的,变态的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(忠诚) loyalty to a nation, sovereign, or cause; fidelity to any person or thing; devotion
	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict

alliance

	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid
	(结盟,同盟,联盟) state of being allied; act of allying or uniting; a union or connection of interests between families, states, parties
	(财产,资产) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(观众) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance

alliteration

	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(范围,区域,地区,面积,领域) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range
	(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

allowance

	(地图集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(变更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change

ally

	(联盟,同盟者) confederate; partner; collaborator
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

alone

	(单独的) solitary; by oneself
	(喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(集合,装配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(竞技场,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

along

	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(汽车,小汽车) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(沿着,向前,共同,一起,始终) by the length; in a line with the length; onward; forward; in company; together
	(确保,向…保证,使确信) solidify; guarantee; convince

alongside

	(警报,警报器,警铃,闹钟,惊慌) any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger
	(赔偿,补偿) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation
	(无论如何,不管怎样) in any way or manner whatever; at any rate; in any event
	(横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着) along or by the side; side by side with

alter

	(假定,设想,采取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(作者,创作者,创始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(改变,修改) modify; cause to change; make different; convert

alteration

	(知道的,明白的) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
	(装甲,装甲车) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(令人吃惊的) surprising; shocking
	(变更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change

alternate

	(代理,代办,代理处,经销处,社,机构,作用,力量) a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government
	(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(结盟,同盟,联盟) state of being allied; act of allying or uniting; a union or connection of interests between families, states, parties

alternation

	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(交替,轮流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(确保,向…保证,使确信) solidify; guarantee; convince

alternative

	(另一可选的,另外的) one of two or more things, ideas or courses of action that may be used; option; choice
	(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(轴,轴心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(在旁边,向旁边,撇开) on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest

altitude

100

	(喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(滥用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward

aluminum

101

	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(铝) silvery ductile metallic element
	(救护车,野外医院) field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital
	(被控告的,被告) defendant or defendants in a criminal case; person charged with an offense

amateur

102

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(业余的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible

amaze

103

	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(精通的,熟练的) skilled; experienced; having many social graces; polished or refined
	(地图集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables

amazement

104

	(空气动力学) study of how objects move through the air or water
	(各式各样的,多样混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(惊愕,惊异) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(中止计划(任务)) stop; terminate before completion; terminate a pregnancy

ambassador

105

	(大使,使者) authorized messenger or representative
	(贫困,不幸) state of misfortune, hardship, or affliction; misfortune
	(躲避,规避) shield away from; prevent
	(拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line

ambitious

106

	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
	(崇拜,热爱) worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement

ambivalence

107

	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(算数) theory of numerical calculations
	(成年的,已成人的,成年人) one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	(交替,轮流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

ambulance

108

	(赞成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(救护车,野外医院) field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital
	(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
	(一致,协议) state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character

amenable

109

	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(林荫道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(忧虑,焦虑,不安) concern something in state of painful uneasiness; state of restlessness and agitation
	(登广告,做广告,广告商) give notice to; inform or apprise; make known; give public notice of

amends

110

	(崇拜,热爱) worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
	(滥用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(单独的) solitary; by oneself
	(赔偿,补偿) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

ammunition

111

	(军火,弹药) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
	(津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(假定,设想) suppose; presume; take on; bear

amount

112

	(量,总合) total of two or more quantities; aggregate; sum
	(救护车,野外医院) field hospital organized as to follow an army in its movements; wagon for conveying the wounded to hospital
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

ample

113

	(突然的,意外的) broken off; very steep; having sudden transitions from one subject to another
	(抽象的) theoretical; not concrete; not applied or practical; difficult to understand
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(丰富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large

amuse

114

	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(权力,权限,权威人士) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge
	(使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive

analogy

115

	(类比,相似) similarity in some respects; comparison based on similarity
	(流产,流产儿,不足月婴儿,失败,夭折) termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
	(作者,创作者,创始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole

analysis

116

	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(助手) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant
	(分析,分析报告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	((问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

anchor

117

	(树栖的,树的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate

anecdote

118

	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(假定,设想,采取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(出现,发生,起来,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action

anesthetic

119

	(麻醉药) substance that causes loss of sensation; producing temporary loss or impairment of feeling
	(疾病(尤指轻病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(论文,文章) essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
	(助手) person or thing that promotes or helps in something done; helper; assistant

angular

120

	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(军火库) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

anniversary

121

	(各式各样的,多样混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(周年,周年纪念) annual; yearly; annual return of the day on which any notable event took place
	(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

annoy

122

	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(一致,协议) state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character
	(有尖角的,瘦骨嶙峋的) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(实际上,事实上) truly; really; in fact

annual

123

	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(运动员) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(确保,向…保证,使确信) solidify; guarantee; convince

annually

124

	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(出现,发生,起来,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(方法) access; method

anonymous

125

	(匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(陪伴,伴随,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(大使,使者) authorized messenger or representative

anthem

126

	(圣歌,赞美诗) song of praise or patriotism; song of devotion or loyalty
	(学徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(使恶化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance

anthropology

127

	(准许进入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(人类学) social science that studies origins and social relationships of human beings
	(使恶化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography

antibiotic

128

	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(期望,预料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(变更,改造) passage from one form or state to another; change
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks

anticipate

129

	(预期,预料) act in advance of; deal with ahead of time; predict
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(可怕的,非常坏的,使人敬畏的) causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible

anticipation

130

	(极光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(期望,预料) something expected; pleasurable expectation; wishing with confidence
	(会计学) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(没有约束,放任情绪) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

antiquated

131

	(感情的,表达感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(飞行员,飞行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use

antique

132

	(古董) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(惊愕,惊异) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

antiquity

133

	(一致,协议) state of agreeing; harmony of opinion, statement, action, or character
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year
	(古迹,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(影集,集邮簿,慢转唱片) a list of names; a register for visitors; a blank book, in which to insert autographs sketches, memorial writing of friends, photographs

antiseptic

134

	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
	(荒谬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line

anxiety

135

	(忧虑,焦虑,不安) concern something in state of painful uneasiness; state of restlessness and agitation
	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(磨(擦)破,擦伤处(尤指皮肤因磨擦等造成者).表面磨损) scratch; friction

anyhow

136

	(崇拜,热爱) worship with profound reverence; pay divine honors to; regard with the utmost esteem and affection
	(无论如何,不管怎样) in any way or manner whatever; at any rate; in any event
	(在旁边,向旁边,撇开) on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest
	(完全地,绝对地) utterly; definitely

apart

137

	(大炮,炮兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(分开,离开,拆开,个别,单独) separately, in regard to space or company; in a state of separation as to place; aside
	(各式各样的,多样混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding

apparent

138

	(辩论,表明,争论,争吵) invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate
	(明显的,明白的,外表的,表面上的) capable of being seen, or easily seen; open to view; visible to eye
	(确保,向…保证,使确信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(业余的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art

appeal

139

	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(吸引力) attraction; charm; attract; fascinate; challenge

appendix

140

	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(阑尾,附录) something appended or added
	(确保,向…保证,使确信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

appetite

141

	(磨(擦)破,擦伤处(尤指皮肤因磨擦等造成者).表面磨损) scratch; friction
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(实际的,现行的) true; real; being, existing, or acting at the present moment; current
	(结盟,同盟,联盟) state of being allied; act of allying or uniting; a union or connection of interests between families, states, parties

applaud

142

	(横靠着,沿着,傍着,横靠,傍着) along or by the side; side by side with
	(使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(喝彩,欢呼) acclaim; express approval, especially by clapping the hands

apply

143

	(单独的) solitary; by oneself
	(应用,适用) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
	(丰富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(影响,假装) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon

appointment

144

	(代理,代办,代理处,经销处,社,机构,作用,力量) a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(指定,约会) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(使惊讶) surprise; shock

appreciate

145

	(感激,增值,赏识) be thankful for; increase in worth; be thoroughly conscious of
	(指定,约会) act of putting a person into a non-elective position; arrangement
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(树栖的,树的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees

apprentice

146

	(学徒) works for an expert to learn a trade; beginner; learner
	(装甲,装甲车) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree

approach

147

	(方法) access; method
	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful
	(影集,集邮簿,慢转唱片) a list of names; a register for visitors; a blank book, in which to insert autographs sketches, memorial writing of friends, photographs
	(辩论,表明,争论,争吵) invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate

appropriate

148

	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(影响,假装) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(可怕的,非常坏的,使人敬畏的) causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible

approval

149

	(赞成,正式批准) official approbation; endorsement; act of approving
	(反常的,异常的,变态的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(轴,轴心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height

approve

150

	(算数) theory of numerical calculations
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(建筑师) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

aptitude

151

	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(能力,才能) inherent ability; quickness in learning and understanding
	(权力,权限,权威人士) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(交替,轮流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again

aquamarine

152

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(大使,使者) authorized messenger or representative
	(缩写,缩写词) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(绿玉,碧绿色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue

aquarium

153

	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(议程) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(水族馆) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

arboreal

154

	(树栖的,树的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(招待,食宿,适应) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(管理) govern; supervise; give or apply medications

arc

155

	(弧形,拱形) continuous portion of a circle; something curved in shape
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(大使,使者) authorized messenger or representative
	(方法) access; method

arch

156

	(相同的,相似的) similar; in the same manner or to the same degree
	(古董) any furniture old and valuable; out of fashion
	(拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(使吃惊,使惊叹) astonish; affect with wonder

archaeology

157

	(考古学) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits
	(绿玉,碧绿色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

architect

158

	(匿名的) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name
	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(建筑师) one who designs and supervises the construction of buildings or other large structures

archives

159

	(滥用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(档案,档案馆) public records; place where public records are kept
	(阑尾,附录) something appended or added
	(假定,设想,采取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of

area

160

	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(范围,区域,地区,面积,领域) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range
	(聪明,敏锐) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(警报,警报器,警铃,闹钟,惊慌) any sound or information intended to give notice of approaching danger

arena

161

	(地图集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(竞技场,舞台) playing field where sports events take place; large structure for open-air sports or entertainments

argue

162

	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education
	(反常的,异常的,变态的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(辩论,表明,争论,争吵) invent and offer reasons to support or overthrow a proposition, opinion, or measure; debate
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of

arise

163

	(极光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(出现,发生,起来,站起) come up from a lower to a higher position; come above the horizon; spring up; come into action
	(单独的) solitary; by oneself
	(傲慢的,自大的,傲慢) arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others

arithmetic

164

	(羞愧的,惭愧的,不好意思) affected by shame; abashed or confused by guilt
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(算数) theory of numerical calculations
	(完全地,绝对地) utterly; definitely

armor

165

	(装甲,装甲车) shield; defensive covering, as of metal, wood, or leather, worn to protect the body against weapons
	(荒谬的,可笑的) preposterous; ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable; foolish
	(有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(假定,设想) suppose; presume; take on; bear

arms

166

	(陪伴,伴随,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(武器,兵种) weapons considered collectively; official symbols of a family
	(阑尾,附录) something appended or added
	(军火,弹药) military stores or provisions; articles used in weapons, as powder, balls, shot, shells

array

167

	(排列,整理) set out for display or use; place in orderly arrangement
	(集合,群体) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(沿着,向前,共同,一起,始终) by the length; in a line with the length; onward; forward; in company; together
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms

arrogant

168

	(发表(演讲),处理,讨论) make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
	(傲慢的,自大的,傲慢) arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	(会计员,会计师) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(惊愕,惊异) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment

arsenal

169

	(接触,接近(的机会)) approach; entry; entrance
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(军火库) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons

artery

170

	(会计学) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(惊愕,惊异) wonder; state of extreme surprise or wonder; astonishment
	(陪伴,伴随,伴奏) travel with; be associated with
	(动脉,干线,命脉) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor

article

171

	(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(分配,指定,让与) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(论文,文章) essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class

articulate

172

	(方法) access; method
	(枯萎,萎缩,衰退,结束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(孤立,树敌) cause to become unfriendly or hostile; transfer property or ownership; isolate or dissociate emotionally
	(有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

artificial

173

	(飞行器,飞机,飞艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(使上瘾,使沉溺) cause someone to become dependent; indulge in; be devoted to
	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.

artillery

174

	(军火库) storage place for military equipment; stock of weapons
	(原子化,雾化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(大炮,炮兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(绿玉,碧绿色) of bluish-green colour; of pale blue to light greenish blue

ascent

175

	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(有效的,清晰的) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(附件) additional object; useful but not essential thing; subordinate or supplementary item
	(权力,权限,权威人士) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government

ashamed

176

	(令人吃惊的) surprising; shocking
	(羞愧的,惭愧的,不好意思) affected by shame; abashed or confused by guilt
	(忧虑,焦虑,不安) concern something in state of painful uneasiness; state of restlessness and agitation
	(每年的) occurring or payable every year

aside

177

	(在旁边,向旁边,撇开) on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(没有约束,放任情绪) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
	(高度) elevation especially above sea level; height

aspect

178

	(使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(阑尾,附录) something appended or added
	(树栖的,树的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	((问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

aspirin

179

	(原子化,雾化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(阿斯匹林) white crystalline compound drug to relieve pain and reduce fever and inflammation
	(准许进入,准许加入,入场费,会费,承认,招认) act or practice of admitting; power or permission to enter
	(档案,档案馆) public records; place where public records are kept

assassination

180

	(任务,作业) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(权力,权限,权威人士) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(暗杀) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(观众) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance

assault

181

	((武力)袭击,(口头)攻击) attack; onslaught
	(确保,向…保证,使确信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(水族馆) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals
	(集合,装配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole

assemble

182

	(飞行器,飞机,飞艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(辩护,推广) speak, plead, or argue in favour of; plead for; push for something
	(集合,装配) put together; bring or call together into a group or whole
	(飞行员,飞行家) someone who operates an aircraft

assess

183

	(缩写,缩写词) shortening something by omitting parts of it
	(拍卖) public sale of property to the highest bidder
	(抗菌物) substance that prevents infection; substance that restricts the growth of disease-causing microorganisms
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something

asset

184

	(大炮,炮兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(财产,资产) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year

assign

185

	(分配,指定,让与) appoint; allot; make over; point out authoritatively or exactly
	(一年一次,每年) yearly; each year; returning every year; year by year
	(档案,档案馆) public records; place where public records are kept
	(在旁边,向旁边,撇开) on, or to, one side; out of a straight line, course, or direction; at a little distance from the rest

assignment

186

	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(确保,向…保证,使确信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(任务,作业) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn

assist

187

	(财产,资产) properties; advantage; useful or valuable quality
	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	(感情的,表达感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(可怕的,非常坏的,使人敬畏的) causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible

associate

188

	(关联,联合) connect or join together; combine
	(针刺,针灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
	(确保,向…保证,使确信) solidify; guarantee; convince
	(估计,估算,评估,评价) estimate value; judge worth of something

association

189

	(联盟,联合,协会) connection, whether of persons of things; union of persons in a company or society for some particular purpose
	(准许进入) permit to enter; receive; provide the right or a means of entrance to
	(认可,承认) declare to be true or admit; express obligation, thanks
	(过时的,陈旧的) too old to be fashionable, suitable, or useful; obsolete; aged

assorted

190

	(各式各样的,多样混合的) varied; miscellaneous
	(固定,锚) secure or fasten firmly; be fixed in place; narrate or coordinate
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

assortment

191

	(疾病(尤指轻病,小病)) sickness; illness; affliction
	(方法) access; method
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family
	(各类物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

assume

192

	(友爱,挚爱,情爱) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	((问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(极光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(假定,设想) suppose; presume; take on; bear

assumption

193

	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(假定,设想,采取) something taken for accepted as true without proof; taking over or taking possession of
	(动脉,干线,命脉) one of the vessels or tubes which carry either venous or arterial blood from the heart; major transit corridor
	(外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

assurance

194

	(会计学) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(担保,保证,确定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(有雄心的,渴望成功的) aspiring; having a strong desire for success or achievement
	(机敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

assure

195

	(知道的,明白的) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
	(津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting
	(沿着,向前,共同,一起,始终) by the length; in a line with the length; onward; forward; in company; together
	(确保,向…保证,使确信) solidify; guarantee; convince

astonish

196

	(调整,使适于) adapt; regulate
	(指责,归咎) blame; condemn
	(使惊讶) surprise; shock
	(机敏的) warning serves; alarm; condition of heightened watchfulness or preparation for action

astounding

197

	(令人吃惊的) surprising; shocking
	(批准) ratify; consider right or good; think or speak favorably of
	(抗菌的,抗生的) of or relating to chemical substance that kills microorganisms and cures infections
	(观众) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance

astronomy

198

	(没有约束,放任情绪) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
	(学会,学院,高等专科学校) school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(极光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force

astute

199

	(冒险经历) something happens without design; chance; hazard; risk; danger
	(可怕的,非常坏的,使人敬畏的) causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible
	(聪明,敏锐) wise or keen; shrewd; with sharp intelligence
	(会计学) system that provides quantitative information about finances

asylum

200

	(庇护所) place of refuge or shelter; protection
	(有服从义务的,随时服从的) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	(酸) sour; water-soluble compounds having a sour taste; quality of being sarcastic, bitter, or scornful

asymmetrical

201

	(不均匀的,不对称的) unbalanced; uneven
	(吸收,合并) assimilate or incorporate; suck or drink up; occupy full attention
	(方法) access; method
	(滥用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse

athlete

202

	(使惊讶) surprise; shock
	(考古学) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(集合,群体) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(运动员) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games

atlas

203

	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(地图集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(针刺,针灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present

atomization

204

	(交替,轮流) successive change from one thing or state to another and back again
	(地图集) a bound volume of maps, charts, or tables
	(外国的,外国人的,来自其他星球的) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	(原子化,雾化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles

atrophy

205

	(反常的,异常的,变态的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(矛盾的观点或情绪) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(枯萎,萎缩,衰退,结束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(空气,空中) be broadcast on television or radio

attach

206

	(系,缚,附加) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(使恶化,使加重) worsen; make worse or more troublesome
	(反常的,异常的,变态的) unusual; not typical; not normal
	(采用,采纳) accept; take on; raise; take into one's family

attack

207

	(可怕的,非常坏的,使人敬畏的) causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible
	(改变) make fit for; change to suit a new purpose
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment

attempt

208

	(档案,档案馆) public records; place where public records are kept
	(发表(演讲),处理,讨论) make a formal speech to; deal with or discuss; direct efforts or attention of
	(流产,流产儿,不足月婴儿,失败,夭折) termination of pregnancy; failure of a plan
	(尝试) action of trying at something

attend

209

	(参加,入学) be present at; go to; take care of; tend
	(会计学) system that provides quantitative information about finances
	(奇闻轶事) short account of amusing or interesting event; short narrative; secret story of history or biography
	(学会,学院,高等专科学校) school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists

attendance

210

	(出席,出席的人数) act of being present
	(天文学) branch of physics that studies celestial bodies and universe as a whole
	(胃口,食欲) instinctive physical desire, especially one for food or drink
	(可怕的,非常坏的,使人敬畏的) causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible

attendant

211

	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(丰富的,富足的) more than enough in size or scope or capacity; fairly large
	(使惊讶) surprise; shock
	(侍者,护理人员) aide; servant; accompanying; person who participates in a meeting

attitude

212

	(喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(姿势,态度,看法,意见) posture, action, or disposition of a figure or a statue
	(针刺,针灸) treatment of pain or disease by inserting the tips of needles at specific points on the skin
	(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy

attorney

213

	(友爱,挚爱,情爱) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	(影响,假装) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(代理人,辩护律师) lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy

attractive

214

	(人造的,人工的) made by humans; produced rather than natural.
	(吸引人的,有魅力的) appealing; pleasing; inviting; tempting
	(精明,敏锐,聪明) quickly perceptive; keen; having a sharp point or tip; extremely sharp or severe
	(暗杀) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack

auction

215

	(权力,权限,权威人士) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(粘连的,不易取下或分离的) sticky; glutinous; tending to persist
	(拍卖) public sale of property to the highest bidder
	(学会,学院,高等专科学校) school for special instruction; society of scholars, scientists, or artists

audience

216

	(范围,区域,地区,面积,领域) plane surface, as of the floor of a room; open space in a building; the enclosed space; extent; scope; range
	(喜欢冒险的,敢做敢为的) valiant; venturesome; inclined or willing to incur hazard or engage in adventures
	(观众) a group of people within hearing; crowd seeing a stage performance
	(援助,帮助) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

audit

217

	(核算,稽核) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(实际上,事实上) truly; really; in fact
	(任务,作业) task given to students; job; distribution; appointment

auditorium

218

	(飞行员,飞行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(分析,分析报告) study; investigation; process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts
	(会计员,会计师) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(听众席,观众席) area of theater or concert hall where audience sits

aurora

219

	(枯萎,萎缩,衰退,结束) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(极光) the first light of day; an atmospheric phenomenon consisting of bands of light caused by charged solar particles following the earth's magnetic lines of force
	(大炮,炮兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(酸的,酸性的) tasting sour like acid; being or containing an acid

authentic

220

	(极大痛苦) extreme pain of mind or body; anguish; last struggle of life; death struggle
	(真的,可靠的,确实的) not counterfeit or copied; valid; trustworthy
	(飞行器,飞机,飞艇) vehicle that can fly, such as an airplane, helicopter, balloon
	(档案,档案馆) public records; place where public records are kept

author

221

	(作者,创作者,创始者) beginner, former, or first mover of anything; creator; originator; one who composes or writes book or composer
	((问题的)方面,(事物的)一部分) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(影集,集邮簿,慢转唱片) a list of names; a register for visitors; a blank book, in which to insert autographs sketches, memorial writing of friends, photographs
	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice

authority

222

	(权力,权限,权威人士) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(付得起,冒险做) pay; provide; have the financial means for; bear the cost of
	(应用,适用) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
	(津贴,补助,认同,宽容,份额) approval; act of allowing, granting, or admitting

authorize

223

	(进攻,攻击,抨击,侵袭) offensive move; expression of strong criticism; hostile comment
	(授权,批准) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(成年的,已成人的,成年人) one who has attained maturity or legal age; fully grown
	(水族馆) tank or pool or bowl filled with water for keeping live fish and underwater animals

automatic

224

	(管理,行政管理,政府,行政机关) management; supervision; people who are in charge for management; activity of government for powers and duties
	(古迹,古物) ancient times, especially the times preceding the Middle Ages; extreme oldness
	(滥用,虐待) improper use or handling; misuse
	(自动(化)的,无意识的,机械的) mechanized; operating with minimal human intervention; independent of external control

automobile

225

	(傲慢的,自大的,傲慢) arising from feeling or assumption of one's superiority toward others
	(担保,保证,确定,自信) promise or pledge; certainty; self-confidence; freedom from doubt
	(集合,群体) several things grouped together or considered as a whole
	(汽车,小汽车) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway

autonomous

226

	(使恼怒,打扰) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(感情的,表达感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(结盟,同盟,联盟) state of being allied; act of allying or uniting; a union or connection of interests between families, states, parties
	(自治) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

available

227

	(被控告的,被告) defendant or defendants in a criminal case; person charged with an offense
	(自由的,有空的) convenient for use or disposal; not busy, free; obtainable; accessible
	(使欢乐,逗…笑,娱乐,消遣) occupy in an agreeable, pleasing, or entertaining fashion; cause laughter or be funny; delude or deceive
	(结盟,同盟,联盟) state of being allied; act of allying or uniting; a union or connection of interests between families, states, parties

avalanche

228

	(雪崩) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(林荫道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(业余的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(赔偿,补偿) compensation for a loss or injury; recompense; reparation

avenue

229

	(攀登,上升) upward slope or grade; movement upward
	(林荫道,大街) way or opening for entrance or exit place; passage by which a place may be reached; broad street
	(假的,做作的) speaking or behaving in artificial way; emotionally stirred or moved; infected or attacked
	(头韵) repetition of beginning sound in poetry

average

230

	(代理,代办,代理处,经销处,社,机构,作用,力量) a business that serves other businesses; an administrative unit of government
	(汽车,小汽车) self-propelled vehicle suitable for use on street or roadway
	(一般的,通常的,平庸的) typical; mean; achieve or reach on average
	(各类物品的聚集,混合物) variety; collection containing a variety of sorts of things

averse

231

	(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
	(反对的) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(无用的附加物) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(算数) theory of numerical calculations

aviator

232

	(交替的,轮流的) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(会计员,会计师) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(飞行员,飞行家) someone who operates an aircraft
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage

avoid

233

	(足够的,充实的) sufficient; enough to meet a purpose
	(原子化,雾化) act of reducing to atoms, or very minute particles
	(拱,脚弓,使弯成拱,使成拱形) any part of a curved line
	(躲避,规避) shield away from; prevent

aware

234

	(暗杀) act of assassinating; killing by treacherous violence; murder of public figure by surprise attack
	(会计员,会计师) one who maintains and audits business accounts
	(知道的,明白的) knowing; having knowledge or cognizance
	(强有力的,坚持己见的) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

awful

235

	(可怕的,非常坏的,使人敬畏的) causing fear, dread, or terror; extremely bad or unpleasant; terrible
	(树栖的,树的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(获得,挪用,据为己有) acquire; take possession of for one's own use; set apart for specific use
	(算数) theory of numerical calculations

awkward

236

	(树栖的,树的) tree-dwelling; treelike; living in trees
	(业余的) nonprofessional; lacking the skill of a professional, as in an art
	(大炮,炮兵) large weapons, such as cannon and missile launchers operated by crews; branch of army in use of large weapons
	(笨拙的,不灵活的) difficult to handle or manage

axis

237

	(运动员) sports man; one who contended for prize in public games
	(轴,轴心) the center around which something rotates; pivot
	(感情的,表达感情的) sentimental; emotional; emotionally charged
	(学术的) related to school; not practical or directly useful; relating to scholarly organization; based on formal education

10 random practices Full list practices