3500 ACT Vocabulary| Match Practice in Hindi

3500 ACT Vocabulary

Group (1) - Matching Quizzes

abandon

	(आधिकारिक) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(त्याग) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
	(atypical) not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type
	(अधिकृत) empower; give permission for; sanction

abandoned

	(आदी) habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary
	(परित्याग) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction
	(तपस्या) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	(नास्तिक) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality

abandonment

	(पाचन) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(एकत्र करना) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(मनगढ़ंत) untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious
	(परित्याग) giving up completely; freedom from constraint

abase

	(योग्यता) with reference or regard; in respect
	(शरमाना) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(तीक्ष्णता) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(एपर्चर) opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

abash

	(अनुकूली) having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting
	(लज्जित करना) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(प्रेत) ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible
	(दोष लगाना) officially charge someone in a court of law

abate

	(अपमानित करना abate) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(प्रभावित) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(पदवी) name; title; act of naming; act of appealing for aid, sympathy
	(परित्याग) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction

abbreviate

	(atavistic) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form
	(सौहार्द) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(संपन्नता) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(संक्षिप्त) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

abdicate

	(देते हैं) fasten; annex; be in contact with
	(असममित) not identical on both sides of a dividing central line
	(कुल) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(बच) give up, renounce, abandon, lay down, or withdraw from, as a right or claim

aberrant

	(न्यायपालिका) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(मिलनसार) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	(एसिटिक) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(anecdotal) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident

abet

	(परोपकारी) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(abet) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(acquiesce) assent; agree without protesting
	(उत्तरदायी) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

abeyance

	(अराजकतावादी) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(प्रास्थगित) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(आकांक्षी) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position
	(acclimate) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt

abhor

	(त्वरक) increasing in speed
	(घृणा) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(सड़ा) muddle; drive crazy; become confused
	(बच्चे घर में रहनेवाला परिचर) keeping away from or preventing from happening

abide

	(भस्मवर्ण) ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes
	(परिश्रमी) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
	(पालन) endure; put up with; bear; tolerate
	(मनोरंजन परेशान) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

abiding

	(शोष) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(acrophobia) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(स्थायी) lasting for a long time; enduring; permanent
	(ऊपर) in or into a high place; high or higher up

abjure

	(बकाया) being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation
	(आगमन) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(त्यागना) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(स्वायत्त) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent

ablution

	(बढ़ाने) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(arousal) act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep
	(अनुप्रास) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(स्नान) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite

abnegate

	(कीमिया) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(रहस्यमय) secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated
	(आकर्षण) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(अस्वीकार करना) give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

abnegation

	(चालाकी) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity
	(अस्वीकार) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(atavistic) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form
	(मध्यस्थ) person with power to decide a dispute; judge

abolish

	(समाप्त) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(घृणा) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(बचना) refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice
	(आक्रामकता) feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack; quality of being bold and enterprising

abolition

	(त्यागना) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(तानाशाह) dictator; ruler having unlimited power
	(उन्मूलन) ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with
	(अरोयो) deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

abominable

	(घृणित) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(कामुक) moved by sexual love; loving
	(बहुतायत से) in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully
	(अधखुला) half-open; slightly turned or opened

aboriginal

	(आदिवासी) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(सिद्ध करना) declare to be true; affirm
	(मिलावट) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(टहलना) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

abortive

	(नष्ट करना) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless
	(अतिरिक्त) further; extra; supplemental or added to
	(हथियाना) claim without justification; claim for oneself without right
	(बच्चे घर में रहनेवाला परिचर) keeping away from or preventing from happening

abrade

	(नष्ट करना) wear away by friction; scrape; erode
	(स्नेह) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	(नास्तिक) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(शिक्षुता) term during which one learns a trade from skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

abrasive

	(विदेशी) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	(abut) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(दृष्टिवैषम्य सहमति) eye defect that prevents proper focus
	(निष्फल अपघर्षक) rubbing away; tending to grind down

abridge

	(अनुमोदन) impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another
	(संक्षेपण) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(मनोरंजन परेशान) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(attenuate) make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen density of

abrogate

	(लेख) essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
	(रद्द) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
	(सहायक) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(तपस्वी) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere

abscond

	(उग्र) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
	(गड़बड़ा) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
	(alcove प्राप्त) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(मिलनसार) easily approachable; warmly friendly

absent

	(अनुपस्थित) go away or leave ; missing; not present
	(अस्वीकार) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(आकस्मिक) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(संघर्षण) gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in work force without firing employees; wearing away of opposition by means of harassment

absenteeism

	(परिश्रमी) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
	(सफाया) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(प्रास्थगित) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(अनुपस्थिति) habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

abstain

	(सजाना) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(श्रवण) of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	(खुशामद) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(बचना) refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice

abstemious

	(संयमी) sparing or moderation in eating and drinking; temperate
	(मान लेना) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(घृणित) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(विरोध) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition

abstruse

	(arboretum) place where different tree varieties are exhibited
	(तीक्ष्णता) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(धिक्कारना) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	(गूढ़) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.

abundant

	(प्रबल) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(त्वरण) faster rate of improvement; rate of change of velocity with respect to time
	(प्रचुर) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(अकस्मात) inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically

abundantly

	(संक्षेपण) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(प्रतिपक्षता) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
	(बहुतायत से) in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully
	(गुण) essential quality; reputation; honor

abut

	(चढ़ाना) upward slope, as of hill
	(abut) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(प्रशंसा) applaud; announce with great approval
	(वास्तुकला) art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

abysmal

	(संकेत करना) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(दुर्घटना) event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event
	(विरोध) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(abysmal) bottomless; very profound; limitless; very bad

accede

	(मान लेना) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(आगमन) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(आधिकारिक) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(ambivalence) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

accelerating

	(बहुतायत से) in great numbers; in a plentiful or sufficient degree; plentifully
	(त्वरक) increasing in speed
	(सत्तावादी) expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will
	(दृष्टिवैषम्य सहमति) eye defect that prevents proper focus

acceleration

	(आरोप) indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party
	(त्वरण) faster rate of improvement; rate of change of velocity with respect to time
	(अकस्मात) inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically
	(स्वयंसिद्ध) self-evident truth requiring no proof

accentuate

	(घृणा) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(उपलब्धि) feat; accomplishment; award for completing a particular task or meeting an objective
	(दबाव का चिह्न करना) emphasize; stress; pronounce with a stress or accent; mark with an accent
	(सौहार्दपूर्ण) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome

accessible

	(सुगंध) fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food
	(स्वायत्त) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(अनुमोदन) expression of warm approval; praise
	(सुलभ) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

accident

	(दुर्घटना) event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event
	(नष्ट करना) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless
	(अकस्मात) inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically
	(अनुपस्थित) go away or leave ; missing; not present

accidentally

	(स्नेह) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	(अकस्मात) inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically
	(विसंगति) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(मध्यस्थ) person with power to decide a dispute; judge

acclaim

	(प्रशंसा) applaud; announce with great approval
	(तीक्ष्णता) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(अवनति) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(आकांक्षी) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

acclimate

	(सहायक) helper; person who assists or helps someone else
	(acclimate) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt
	(वैसे) doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly
	(प्रमाणित) prove genuine; establish authenticity of

acclivity

	(चढ़ाना) upward slope, as of hill
	(atavistic) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form
	(लेखा परीक्षा) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(भस्मवर्ण) ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes

accolade

	(उभयचर) able to live both on land and in water
	(अकस्मात) inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically
	(accolade) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
	(अकृत्रिम) free of artificiality; natural; open and honest

accommodate

	(मिलनसार) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(रहस्यमय) secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated
	(खुलकर कहना) declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly
	(समायोजित) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for

accommodating

	(चढ़ाना) upward slope, as of hill
	(जोड़) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(प्रभावित) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(मिलनसार) helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation

accomplish

	(सहायक) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(घोषणा) formal public statement; act of making known publicly
	(शपथ लेकर कहना) appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath
	(पूरा) succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete

accost

	(न्यायपालिका) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(शुभ) attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous
	(संभाषण करना) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(जोड़) attach; add as supplement or appendix

accouter

	(सत्तावादी) expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will
	(कुशाग्र बुद्धि) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(प्रचुर) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(accouter) equip; provide with military equipment

accretion

	(अभिवृद्धि) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion
	(स्नेह) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	(उत्तेजक) irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous
	(anthropocentric) regarding human beings as the center of the universe

accrue

	(एकत्रित) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time
	(अवनति) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(निरंकुश) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial
	(भयभीत करना) depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak

accumulation

	(संचय) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(घृणा) firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
	(अखाड़ा) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena
	(गठिया) inflammation of a joint or joints

accusation

	(अराजनैतिक) having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs
	(आक्रामकता) feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack; quality of being bold and enterprising
	(अनुपस्थित) go away or leave ; missing; not present
	(आरोप) indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

accustomed

	(प्राचीन उत्सुक) eager; keen; worried; uneasy and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter
	(प्रबंधन करना) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(आदी) habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary
	(घृणा) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

acerbity

	(मनोरंजन परेशान) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(तीक्ष्णता) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(पदवी) name; title; act of naming; act of appealing for aid, sympathy
	(गड़बड़ा) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course

acetic

	(अधखुला) half-open; slightly turned or opened
	(एसिटिक) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(सुविधाएं) convenient features; courtesies
	(अपमान) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

achieve

	(प्राप्त) gain with effort; accomplish; fulfill
	(कृषि योग्य) fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	(विरोध) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(एकत्र करना) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit

achievement

	(askance) with sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes
	(चेतन) endowed with life; alive; living; animated
	(दुर्घटना) event that takes place without one's foresight or expectation; sudden, and unexpected event
	(उपलब्धि) feat; accomplishment; award for completing a particular task or meeting an objective

acidulous

	(भस्मवर्ण) ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes
	(acquiesce) assent; agree without protesting
	(अरोयो) deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse
	(थोड़ा अम्ल) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic

acoustics

	(एनाल्जेसिक) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(एसिटिक) having properties of vinegar; sour
	(ध्वनिकी) science of sound; quality that makes a room easy or hard to hear in
	(त्वरक) increasing in speed

acquaint

	(समाप्त) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(आक्रमण करना) assault; attack with or as if with violent blows
	(लोभ) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain
	(परिचित कराने का आरोप लगाया) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar

acquainted

	(परिचित) known by or familiar with another; informed or familiar
	(पदवी) name; title; act of naming; act of appealing for aid, sympathy
	(एकत्र करना) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(चढ़ाना) upward slope, as of hill

acquiesce

	(acquiesce) assent; agree without protesting
	(विधानसभा) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
	(आकस्मिक) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(पदवी) name; title; act of naming; act of appealing for aid, sympathy

acquire

	(प्रबल) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(भौचक्का) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(जलीय) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(अधिग्रहण) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system

acrid

	(उग्र) unpleasantly sharp or bitter to taste or smell; bitterly pungent
	(प्रभावित) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(उत्तरदायी) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(त्यागना) renounce upon oath; abandon forever

acrimonious

	(उग्र) bitter and sharp in language, tone, or manner
	(गस्र्ड��वत) curved or hooked like an eagle's beak
	(गुण) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(घृणा) strong feeling of aversion; dislike

acrophobia

	(गड़बड़ा) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
	(कामुक) moved by sexual love; loving
	(समाप्त) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(acrophobia) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

actively

	(सक्रियता) energetically; vigorously; in an active manner; voluntarily, not passively
	(स्वधर्मत्यागी) one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs
	(नष्ट करना) unsuccessful; failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless
	(acrophobia) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

actuarial

	(कसैले) causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere
	(तीखा बीमांकिक) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(पुरातत्व) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(बकाया) being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

actuate

	(संचय) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(अत्यधिक) put into motion or action; activate
	(लेखा परीक्षा) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(सुगंध) fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

acuity

	(कोणीय) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(कुशाग्र बुद्धि) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(तीक्ष्णता) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(न्यायपालिका) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm

acumen

	(संघर्षण) gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in work force without firing employees; wearing away of opposition by means of harassment
	(विसंगति) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(कुशाग्र बुद्धि) mental keenness; quickness of perception
	(सूत्र) definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

adaptable

	(निरंकुश) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial
	(अधिग्रहण) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(मिलावट) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(अनुकूलनीय) flexible; becoming or being made suitable to particular situation or use

adaptive

	(अवनति) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(आकर्षण) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(अनुकूली) having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting
	(आत्मसात) incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

addendum

	(स्वायत्त) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(लज्जित करना) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(परिशिष्ट) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(त्यागना) renounce upon oath; abandon forever

additional

	(एपर्चर) opening; diameter of such an opening; hole
	(अभिवृद्धि) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion
	(अतिरिक्त) further; extra; supplemental or added to
	(योग्यता) with reference or regard; in respect

addle

	(परख) analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to test
	(संक्षिप्त) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(सौहार्दपूर्ण) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(सड़ा) muddle; drive crazy; become confused

adept

	(निपुण) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(घृणा) firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
	(abut) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(प्रतिपक्षता) contrast; direct contrast; opposition

adherent

	(पूर्वज) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(अनुपस्थिति) habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty
	(थोड़ा अम्ल) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic
	(पक्षपाती) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause

adhesive

	(चिपकने) glue; paste ; substance that unites or bonds surfaces together
	(तपस्या) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	(पक्षपाती) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(अस्वीकार करना) give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

adjoin

	(लागू) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
	(सटना) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(न्यायपालिका) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(accouter) equip; provide with military equipment

adjudicate

	(निर्णायक) herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly
	(निर्णय करना) hear and settle a case by judicial procedure
	(सक्रियता) energetically; vigorously; in an active manner; voluntarily, not passively
	(आरोप) indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party

adjunct

	(apogee) the highest point; point in orbit most distant from the body being orbited
	(सहायक) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(न्यायपालिका) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(सहायक) helper; person who assists or helps someone else

adjure

	(गस्र्ड��वत) curved or hooked like an eagle's beak
	(शपथ लेकर कहना) appeal to or entreat earnestly; command or enjoin solemnly, as under oath
	(संक्षिप्त) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(स्थायी) lasting for a long time; enduring; permanent

administer

	(प्रबंधन करना) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(antecede) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order
	(arboretum) place where different tree varieties are exhibited
	(चढ़ाना) upward slope, as of hill

admiration

	(दृष्टिवैषम्य सहमति) eye defect that prevents proper focus
	(चढ़ाना) upward slope, as of hill
	(प्रतिपक्षता) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
	(प्रशंसा) favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

admittedly

	(वैसे) doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly
	(सहायक) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(मुखर) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(आक्रामकता) feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack; quality of being bold and enterprising

admonish

	(अनाकार) formless; lacking shape or definition
	(धिक्कारना) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided
	(सटना) be next to; be contiguous to; border on
	(एकत्रित) increase, accumulate, or come about as a result of growth; accumulate over time

admonition

	(शोष) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(प्रतिज्ञान) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath
	(साहसिक) improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive
	(चेतावनी) gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning

adorn

	(accouter) equip; provide with military equipment
	(सुरभित) fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor
	(पुराना) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(सजाना) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments

adornment

	(एकत्रीकरण) embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament
	(apotheosis) elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something
	(कीमिया) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(एल्गोरिथ्म) established procedure for solving problem

adroit

	(तपस्या) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	(शरमाना) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(निपुण) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(प्रतिज्ञान) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath

adulation

	(कोणीय) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(खुशामद) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(लज्जित करना) embarrass; make ashamed or uneasy; disconcert
	(सत्तावादी) expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

adulterate

	(मिलावट) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(प्रत्यय) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(परिचित) known by or familiar with another; informed or familiar
	(परित्याग) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction

adumbrate

	(वकालत) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(स्वायत्तता) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(टहलना) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(adumbrate) give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade

advance

100

	(उत्तरदायी) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(प्रास्थगित) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(अग्रिम) proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward
	(समाप्त) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely

advanced

101

	(सूत्र) definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion
	(वास्तुकला) art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures
	(abut) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(साहसिक) improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive

advent

102

	(बरमा) hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
	(मिलनसार) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	(आगमन) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(abut) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent

adventitious

103

	(आकस्मिक) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(बचना) refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice
	(प्रास्थगित) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(लेखा परीक्षा) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts

adverse

104

	(निरंकुश) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial
	(अधिकृत) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(प्रतिकूल) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(संक्षिप्त) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase

advocacy

105

	(वकालत) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(ऊंचाई) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(अपमानित करना abate) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(माहौल) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment

aerie

106

	(सौंदर्य) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(प्रतिकूल) in opposing direction; harmful or unfavorable; acting or serving to oppose
	(शांत कर लेता) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(फरार Aerie) nest of bird, such as eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

aesthetic

107

	(सहायक) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(मिलनसार) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(सौंदर्य) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(कठिन) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

affable

108

	(सूत्र) definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion
	(अपमानित करना abate) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(त्वरण) faster rate of improvement; rate of change of velocity with respect to time
	(मिलनसार) easily approachable; warmly friendly

affect

109

	(मिलनसार) helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation
	(आरोप) state without proof; assert to be true
	(प्रभावित) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(हिचकते) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling

affection

110

	(अनुकूलनीय) flexible; becoming or being made suitable to particular situation or use
	(आकस्मिक) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(स्नेह) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	(सहायक) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

affectionate

111

	(आकांक्षी) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position
	(प्रशंसा) favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
	(संचय) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(स्नेही) having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

affinity

112

	(सहायक) helper; person who assists or helps someone else
	(आशंका) fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; act of seizing or capturing; understanding
	(दबाव का चिह्न करना) emphasize; stress; pronounce with a stress or accent; mark with an accent
	(आकर्षण) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

affirmation

113

	(शिष्टजन) hereditary nobility; privileged class
	(बीच) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(प्रतिज्ञान) positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath
	(बढ़ाना) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase

affix

114

	(एल्गोरिथ्म) established procedure for solving problem
	(प्रत्यय) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(जगाना) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(उत्तेजक) irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

affluence

115

	(इतिहास) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(संपन्नता) abundance; a plentiful supply of material goods; wealth
	(संकेत) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor
	(गड़बड़ा) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course

affluent

116

	(ढेर) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass
	(संपन्न) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
	(विमानन) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(तानाशाह) dictator; ruler having unlimited power

affront

117

	(स्थायी) lasting for a long time; enduring; permanent
	(arousal) act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep
	(एनाल्जेसिक) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(अपमान) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

agenda

118

	(एजेंडा) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(परित्याग) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction
	(शरमाना) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(एवियरी) large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

agglomeration

119

	(विरोध) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(दृष्टिवैषम्य सहमति) eye defect that prevents proper focus
	(घृणा) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(ढेर) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass

aggrandize

120

	(आक्रामकता) feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack; quality of being bold and enterprising
	(भविष्यवाणी) sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens
	(शक्ति अथवा प्रतिक्षा में बढ़ाना) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation
	(तीक्ष्णता) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone

aggravating

121

	(atavistic) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form
	(विसंगति) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(हिमस्खलन) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(उत्तेजक) irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

aggregate

122

	(कुल) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(समाप्त) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(अभिवृद्धि) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion
	(पदवी) name; title; act of naming; act of appealing for aid, sympathy

aggressive

123

	(भयभीत करना) depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak
	(परित्याग) giving up completely; freedom from constraint
	(आक्रामक) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
	(स्वधर्मत्यागी) one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

aggressiveness

124

	(चिपकने) glue; paste ; substance that unites or bonds surfaces together
	(आक्रामकता) feeling of hostility that arouses thoughts of attack; quality of being bold and enterprising
	(समाप्त) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(एपर्चर) opening; diameter of such an opening; hole

aghast

125

	(श्रवण) of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	(भौचक्का) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(apotheosis) elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something
	(एवियरी) large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept

agility

126

	(apposite) strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited
	(चपलता) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(apologist) person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution
	(एसिटिक) having properties of vinegar; sour

agitate

127

	(अभिवृद्धि) growth or increase in size by gradual external addition, fusion, or inclusion
	(उत्तेजित करना) cause to move with violence or sudden force; upset; disturb
	(निर्णय करना) hear and settle a case by judicial procedure
	(परित्याग) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction

agitation

128

	(निष्फल अपघर्षक) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(आंदोलन) anxiety; extreme emotional disturbance
	(प्रबंधन करना) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(आदिवासी) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native

agnostic

129

	(नास्तिक) one who is skeptical of existence of a god or any ultimate reality
	(अस्वीकार करना) give up or surrender; deny something to oneself
	(रद्द) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
	(परित्याग) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction

agrarian

130

	(मूल्यांकन) estimate value of; evaluate, especially in official capacity
	(कृषि) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters
	(आकस्मिक) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(मूलरूप आदर्श) prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

ajar

131

	(गड़बड़ा) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
	(प्राचीन उत्सुक) eager; keen; worried; uneasy and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter
	(सौहार्दपूर्ण) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(अधखुला) half-open; slightly turned or opened

alacrity

132

	(antecede) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order
	(संकेत) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor
	(अपमानित करना abate) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(तत्परता) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness

alchemy

133

	(संक्षिप्त) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(कीमिया) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(adumbrate) give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade
	(धिक्कारना) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

alcove

134

	(adumbrate) give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade
	(alcove प्राप्त) nook; small, recessed section of a room
	(चपलता) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(अनाकार) formless; lacking shape or definition

algorithm

135

	(स्वायत्त) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(उग्र) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
	(एल्गोरिथ्म) established procedure for solving problem
	(घृणा) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

alien

136

	(सहायता) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	(विदेशी) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	(द्वीपसमूह) group of closely located islands
	(पूर्वज) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor

alimentary

137

	(बरमा) hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
	(मिलाना) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(पाचन) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion
	(बांटना) distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share

allay

138

	(दूर) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
	(अधिकृत) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(दोष लगाना) officially charge someone in a court of law
	(संकेत करना) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion

allege

139

	(आरोप) state without proof; assert to be true
	(शोष) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(askance) with sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes
	(आशंका) fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; act of seizing or capturing; understanding

allegory

140

	(रूपक) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(संकलन) book of literary selections by various authors
	(anthropocentric) regarding human beings as the center of the universe
	(आकर्षित) draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure

alliteration

141

	(अवगत कराया) inform; give notice to; make aware
	(अनुप्रास) repetition of beginning sound in poetry
	(सिद्ध करना) declare to be true; affirm
	(प्रत्यय) fasten; append; add on; secure to something

allocate

142

	(चिपकने) glue; paste ; substance that unites or bonds surfaces together
	(वार्षिकी) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(apotheosis) elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something
	(आवंटित) assign; distribute according to plan

allude

143

	(हथियाना) claim without justification; claim for oneself without right
	(संकेत करना) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(एजेंडा) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(रूपक) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

allusion

144

	(संकेत) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor
	(जोड़) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(मनगढ़ंत) untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious
	(प्रशंसा) applaud; announce with great approval

aloft

145

	(abet) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(निर्णायक) herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly
	(तीक्ष्णता) sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate
	(ऊपर) in or into a high place; high or higher up

alternate

146

	(अस्वीकार करना) give up or surrender; deny something to oneself
	(वैकल्पिक) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute
	(शोष) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease
	(पहलू) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

altitude

147

	(तानाशाह) dictator; ruler having unlimited power
	(सजाना) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(ऊंचाई) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(apotheosis) elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

altruistic

148

	(परोपकारी) unselfishly generous; concerned for others
	(प्रबंधन करना) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(मिलावट) make impure by adding inferior or tainted substances
	(बकाया) being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation

amalgamate

149

	(आरोप) indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party
	(अनुरूप) comparable; similar or alike
	(मिलाना) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(गठिया) inflammation of a joint or joints

amass

150

	(एकत्र करना) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(वकालत) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(निपुण) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(जोर) express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept

ambidextrous

151

	(घृणित) detestable; extremely unpleasant; very bad
	(द्वीपसमूह) group of closely located islands
	(कपटी) capable of using either hand with equal ease
	(आरोप) state without proof; assert to be true

ambience

152

	(माहौल) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(भौचक्का) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(परिश्रमी) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
	(कुशाग्र बुद्धि) mental keenness; quickness of perception

ambiguous

153

	(उपलब्धि) feat; accomplishment; award for completing a particular task or meeting an objective
	(आत्मसात) incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble
	(तत्परता) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	(अस्पष्ट) unclear or doubtful in meaning

ambivalence

154

	(आरोप) indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party
	(ambivalence) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(रूपक) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(टिप्पणी) comment; make explanatory notes

amble

155

	(वाचाघात) loss of speech due to injury or illness
	(अवगत कराया) inform; give notice to; make aware
	(जगाना) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(टहलना) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely

ambulatory

156

	(automaton) mechanism that imitates actions of humans
	(स्वायत्त) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(चल) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(उन्नति) make or become better; improve; grow better

ameliorate

157

	(चेतन) endowed with life; alive; living; animated
	(प्रशंसा) applaud; announce with great approval
	(उन्नति) make or become better; improve; grow better
	(एकत्रीकरण) embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament

amenable

158

	(उत्तरदायी) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(आदिवासी) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(कोणीय) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(देते हैं) fasten; annex; be in contact with

amenities

159

	(सुविधाएं) convenient features; courtesies
	(arboretum) place where different tree varieties are exhibited
	(अभिषेक) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(पाचन) providing nourishment; concerned with food, nutrition, or digestion

amiable

160

	(किरणों का पुंज) the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo
	(मिलनसार) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	(प्राचीन उत्सुक) eager; keen; worried; uneasy and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter
	(त्याग) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm

amicable

161

	(सौहार्दपूर्ण) exhibiting friendliness or goodwill; not quarrelsome
	(आरोप) state without proof; assert to be true
	(automaton) mechanism that imitates actions of humans
	(अभिमान) poise; self-confident assurance

amid

162

	(खुलकर कहना) declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly
	(टहलना) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(कृषि) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters
	(बीच) in the middle of; among; surrounded by

amity

163

	(मुखर) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(एपर्चर) opening; diameter of such an opening; hole
	(संपन्न) having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value
	(सौहार्द) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

amorous

164

	(armada) a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things
	(उत्तेजक) irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous
	(कामुक) moved by sexual love; loving
	(कीमिया) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming

amorphous

165

	(खगोलीय) enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
	(अनाकार) formless; lacking shape or definition
	(कृषि योग्य) fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	(acrophobia) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places

amphibian

166

	(पुराने अनुरूप) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(चल) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary
	(ambivalence) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(उभयचर) able to live both on land and in water

amphitheater

167

	(सड़न रोकनेवाला) preventing infection; having cleansing effect
	(चेतावनी) gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning
	(तपस्वी) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
	(अखाड़ा) oval building with tiers of seats from central open space or arena

amplify

168

	(लेखा परीक्षा) in an uncomfortable, nervous or embarrassed way
	(बढ़ाना) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(माहौल) particular environment or surrounding influence; atmosphere of environment
	(चल) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

amputate

169

	(काटना) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(तानाशाह) dictator; ruler having unlimited power
	(शांत कर लेता) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(अराजनैतिक) having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

anachronistic

170

	(प्रचुर) plentiful; possessing riches or resources
	(anachronistic) having time error in story; erroneous in date; in wrong time
	(चालाकी) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity
	(सूत्र) definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion

analgesic

171

	(मध्यस्थ) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
	(एनाल्जेसिक) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(प्रभावित) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(मुखर) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language

analogous

172

	(अनुरूप) comparable; similar or alike
	(समायोजित) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(निर्णय करना) hear and settle a case by judicial procedure
	(आधिकारिक) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

anarchist

173

	(हथियाना) claim without justification; claim for oneself without right
	(अराजकतावादी) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(हिचकते) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(सुलभ) easily approached or entered; obtainable; easy to talk to or get along with

anathema

174

	(एकत्रीकरण) embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament
	(अभिशाप) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(आक्रमण करना) assault; attack with or as if with violent blows
	(धिक्कारना) warn; counsel someone against something to be avoided

ancestor

175

	(मानो) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(शिष्टजन) hereditary nobility; privileged class
	(पूर्वज) forefather; forebear; forerunner or predecessor
	(आदी) habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary

ancestry

176

	(वंश) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(अवगत कराया) inform; give notice to; make aware
	(फरार Aerie) nest of bird, such as eagle, built on a cliff or other high place
	(प्रशंसा) favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval

ancillary

177

	(सहायक) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(साहसिक) improved; highly developed or complex; ahead of the times; progressive
	(सत्तावादी) expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will
	(atavism) resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after passage of two or more generations

anecdotal

178

	(anecdotal) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident
	(मिलनसार) helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation
	(एजेंडा) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(आशंका) fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; act of seizing or capturing; understanding

angular

179

	(मनगढ़ंत) untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious
	(आकस्मिक) accidental; casual; not inherent but added extrinsically
	(कोणीय) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(अनुप्रास) repetition of beginning sound in poetry

animate

180

	(चेतन) endowed with life; alive; living; animated
	(सौहार्द) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(सिद्ध करना) declare to be true; affirm
	(पीड़ा - नाशक) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain

animated

181

	(परिचित) known by or familiar with another; informed or familiar
	(भस्मवर्ण) ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes
	(एनिमेटेड) having life or vigor or spirit; filled with activity; in form of cartoon
	(चपलता) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

animus

182

	(नष्ट करना) wear away by friction; scrape; erode
	(दबाव का चिह्न करना) emphasize; stress; pronounce with a stress or accent; mark with an accent
	(विरोध) feeling of enmity or ill will; attitude that informs one's actions; disposition
	(उदासीनता) lack of caring; indifference

annals

183

	(इतिहास) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(कोणीय) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(निष्फल अपघर्षक) rubbing away; tending to grind down
	(धन्धा) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment

annihilate

184

	(आगमन) coming or arrival, especially of something extremely important
	(स्वायत्तता) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(सफाया) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(दृष्टिवैषम्य सहमति) eye defect that prevents proper focus

annotate

185

	(अनुपस्थिति) habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty
	(अकस्मात) inadvertently; by chance; casually; fortuitously; not essentially or intrinsically
	(अनुपस्थित) go away or leave ; missing; not present
	(टिप्पणी) comment; make explanatory notes

announce

186

	(दृष्टिवैषम्य सहमति) eye defect that prevents proper focus
	(गठिया) inflammation of a joint or joints
	(शुभ) attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous
	(निर्णायक) herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly

announcement

187

	(प्रमाणित) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(घोषणा) formal public statement; act of making known publicly
	(चालाकी) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity
	(स्वधर्मत्यागी) one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

annoy

188

	(प्रशंसा) applaud; announce with great approval
	(मनोरंजन परेशान) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate
	(खुलकर कहना) declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly
	(ऊपर) in or into a high place; high or higher up

annuity

189

	(पीड़ा - नाशक) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(मनगढ़ंत) untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious
	(वार्षिकी) annual payment of allowance or income; periodical payment, amounting to a fixed sum in each year
	(वाचाघात) loss of speech due to injury or illness

annul

190

	(अग्रिम) proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward
	(एकत्रीकरण) embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament
	(अधिकार) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(रद्द) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

anodyne

191

	(स्थायी) lasting for a long time; enduring; permanent
	(परिचित कराने का आरोप लगाया) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(पीड़ा - नाशक) source of relaxation or comfort; medicine that relieves pain
	(घृणा) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate

anoint

192

	(आरोप) state without proof; assert to be true
	(द्वीपसमूह) group of closely located islands
	(लेखा परीक्षा) in an uncomfortable, nervous or embarrassed way
	(अभिषेक) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.

anomalous

193

	(अनुपस्थित) go away or leave ; missing; not present
	(समायोजित) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(विषम) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule
	(अग्रिम) proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

anomaly

194

	(armada) a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things
	(संक्षिप्त) make shorter; reduce to shorter form intended to represent full form, as for word or phrase
	(विसंगति) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order
	(विधानसभा) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason

anonymous

195

	(आक्रमण करना) assault; attack with or as if with violent blows
	(अनामक) having no name; having unknown or unacknowledged name
	(असममित) not identical on both sides of a dividing central line
	(मिलाना) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury

antagonism

196

	(एनाल्जेसिक) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(लेखा परीक्षा) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(सुगंध) fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food
	(विरोध) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor

antecede

197

	(adumbrate) give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade
	(त्यागना) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(antecede) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order
	(avuncular) in manner of uncle, pertaining to uncle; kind, genial, benevolent or tolerant

antecedents

198

	(पूर्ववृत्त) preceding events or circumstances that influence what comes later; ancestors or early background
	(बकाया) being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation
	(अनुमोदन) expression of warm approval; praise
	(आत्मसात) incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble

antediluvian

199

	(एजेंडा) items of business at a meeting; list or program of things to be done or considered
	(पुराना) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(रूपक) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(तपस्या) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented

anthology

200

	(arousal) act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep
	(संकलन) book of literary selections by various authors
	(पक्षपाती) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(कसैले) causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

anthropocentric

201

	(तीखा बीमांकिक) calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
	(अधिकृत) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(सहायता) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	(anthropocentric) regarding human beings as the center of the universe

anthropoid

202

	(apiary) place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey
	(टिप्पणी) comment; make explanatory notes
	(अभिशाप) solemn curse; someone or something regarded as a curse
	(मानवाकार) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

anthropomorphic

203

	(शिक्षुता) term during which one learns a trade from skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice
	(स्वायत्तता) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(प्रास्थगित) suspended action; temporary cessation or suspension
	(anthropomorphic) having human form or characteristics

anticlimax

204

	(जोर) express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept
	(आकांक्षी) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position
	(अवनति) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(त्वरक) increasing in speed

antipathy

205

	(प्रशंसा) favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
	(तपस्या) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	(प्रत्यय) fasten; append; add on; secure to something
	(घृणा) strong feeling of aversion; dislike

antithesis

206

	(प्रतिपक्षता) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
	(प्रशंसा) favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
	(लेखा परीक्षा) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(वैसे) doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly

anxious

207

	(प्राचीन उत्सुक) eager; keen; worried; uneasy and apprehensive about an uncertain event or matter
	(अग्रिम) proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward
	(उग्र) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
	(accolade) award of merit; expression of approval; praise

apathy

208

	(घृणा) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(अभिषेक) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(Auroral) characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras
	(उदासीनता) lack of caring; indifference

aperture

209

	(एपर्चर) opening; diameter of such an opening; hole
	(apologist) person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution
	(परित्याग) giving up completely; freedom from constraint
	(anecdotal) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident

apex

210

	(दृष्टिवैषम्य सहमति) eye defect that prevents proper focus
	(शीर्ष) highest point; vertex; summit; climax
	(अनुमोदन) impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another
	(सौहार्द) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations

aphasia

211

	(वाचाघात) loss of speech due to injury or illness
	(तीक्ष्णता) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(गठिया) inflammation of a joint or joints
	(परख) analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to test

aphorism

212

	(आवंटित) assign; distribute according to plan
	(सूत्र) definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion
	(संकेत) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor
	(विदेशी) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person

apiary

213

	(अधखुला) half-open; slightly turned or opened
	(apiary) place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey
	(बढ़ाना) broaden or clarify by expanding; intensify; make larger or more powerful; increase
	(त्वरण) faster rate of improvement; rate of change of velocity with respect to time

aplomb

214

	(अभिमान) poise; self-confident assurance
	(सफाया) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(तत्परता) cheerful promptness or willingness; eagerness; speed or quickness
	(स्वधर्मत्यागी) one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs

apocryphal

215

	(भौचक्का) struck by shock, terror, or amazement
	(मनगढ़ंत) untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious
	(वकालत) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(रूपक) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form

apogee

216

	(apogee) the highest point; point in orbit most distant from the body being orbited
	(askance) with sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes
	(लोभ) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain
	(abet) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

apolitical

217

	(हथियाना) claim without justification; claim for oneself without right
	(कारीगर) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(अराजनैतिक) having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs
	(तानाशाह) dictator; ruler having unlimited power

apologist

218

	(apologist) person who argues in defense or justification of something, such as doctrine, policy, or institution
	(सुगंध) fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food
	(पदवी) name; title; act of naming; act of appealing for aid, sympathy
	(आरोप) state without proof; assert to be true

apostate

219

	(द्वीपसमूह) group of closely located islands
	(स्वधर्मत्यागी) one who abandons his religious faith or political beliefs
	(खगोलीय) enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
	(सहायक) helper; person who assists or helps someone else

apotheosis

220

	(मान लेना) agree; give consent, often at insistence of another; concede
	(apotheosis) elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something
	(Auroral) characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras
	(बच्चे घर में रहनेवाला परिचर) keeping away from or preventing from happening

appall

221

	(apogee) the highest point; point in orbit most distant from the body being orbited
	(भयभीत करना) depress or discourage with fear; grow faint or become weak
	(प्रमाणित) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(अनुकूली) having a capacity for adaptation; capable of adapting

apparition

222

	(acquiesce) assent; agree without protesting
	(प्रेत) ghostly figure; sudden or unusual sight; appearance; state of being visible
	(परित्याग) giving up completely; freedom from constraint
	(रद्द) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority

appellation

223

	(abet) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(पदवी) name; title; act of naming; act of appealing for aid, sympathy
	(आदी) habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary
	(लेखा परीक्षा) in an uncomfortable, nervous or embarrassed way

append

224

	(जोड़) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(खगोलीय) enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
	(automaton) mechanism that imitates actions of humans
	(निरंकुश) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

appliance

225

	(अवनति) letdown in thought or emotion; decline viewed in disappointing contrast with previous rise
	(गूढ़) obscure; profound; difficult to understand.
	(उपकरण) durable goods for home or office use; device or instrument for household use
	(खुशामद) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise

apply

226

	(अस्वीकार) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(aptly) in a competent capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner
	(लागू) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
	(अस्वीकार करना) give up or surrender; deny something to oneself

apportion

227

	(बांटना) distribute; allot; give out as one's portion or share
	(आवंटित) assign; distribute according to plan
	(धन्धा) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(बरमा) hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

apposite

228

	(पूरा) succeed in doing; bring to pass; achieve; reach the end of; complete
	(सुविधाएं) convenient features; courtesies
	(apposite) strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited
	(पदवी) name; title; act of naming; act of appealing for aid, sympathy

appraise

229

	(मूल्यांकन) estimate value of; evaluate, especially in official capacity
	(गुण) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(acclimate) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt
	(मनोरंजन परेशान) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

apprehension

230

	(abet) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(आशंका) fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; act of seizing or capturing; understanding
	(कीमिया) medieval chemistry; magical or mysterious power or process of transforming
	(प्रमाणित) prove genuine; establish authenticity of

apprenticeship

231

	(वाचाघात) loss of speech due to injury or illness
	(अपमानित करना abate) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(शिक्षुता) term during which one learns a trade from skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice
	(चिपकने) glue; paste ; substance that unites or bonds surfaces together

apprise

232

	(शुभ) attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous
	(कुल) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(अवगत कराया) inform; give notice to; make aware
	(आवंटित) assign; distribute according to plan

approaching

233

	(विषम) deviating from normal or common order, form, or rule
	(तपस्या) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	(अनुमोदन) impending; of the relatively near future; coming closer to another
	(आकर्षण) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage

approbation

234

	(निर्णायक) herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly
	(अनुमोदन) expression of warm approval; praise
	(बच्चे घर में रहनेवाला परिचर) keeping away from or preventing from happening
	(abet) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage

appropriation

235

	(antecede) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order
	(आकांक्षी) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position
	(विनियोग) funding; money set aside for a specific purpose
	(मनोरंजन परेशान) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

apropos

236

	(योग्यता) with reference or regard; in respect
	(परिचित कराने का आरोप लगाया) inform about; cause to come to know personally; make familiar
	(समायोजित) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(एनाल्जेसिक) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness

aptly

237

	(aptly) in a competent capable manner; in an apt or suitable manner
	(संचय) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(ambivalence) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate
	(सुगंध) fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food

aquatic

238

	(जलीय) consisting of, relating to, or being in water
	(आकर्षण) natural attraction, liking, or feeling of kinship; relationship by marriage
	(शिष्टजन) hereditary nobility; privileged class
	(मूलरूप आदर्श) prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned

aquiline

239

	(गस्र्ड��वत) curved or hooked like an eagle's beak
	(निरंकुश) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial
	(आक्रामक) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly
	(आशंका) fearful or uneasy anticipation of the future; act of seizing or capturing; understanding

arable

240

	(मिलाना) combine; unite in one body; mix or alloy a metal with mercury
	(कृषि योग्य) fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	(परित्याग) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction
	(अपमान) insult; offense; intentional act of disrespect

arbiter

241

	(उग्र) leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
	(सहायक) helper; person who assists or helps someone else
	(मध्यस्थ) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
	(मानवाकार) manlike; resembling a human, especially in shape or outward appearance

arboretum

242

	(शक्ति अथवा प्रतिक्षा में बढ़ाना) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation
	(arboretum) place where different tree varieties are exhibited
	(उदासीनता) lack of caring; indifference
	(वास्तुकला) art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

arcane

243

	(accolade) award of merit; expression of approval; praise
	(अनुमोदन) expression of warm approval; praise
	(रहस्यमय) secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated
	(मिलनसार) helpful in bringing about a harmonious adaptation

archaeology

244

	(अनुकूलनीय) flexible; becoming or being made suitable to particular situation or use
	(पुरातत्व) study of artifacts and relics of early mankind
	(प्रभुत्व) superiority or decisive advantage; domination
	(तिरछा) turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle

archaic

245

	(मूलरूप आदर्श) prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned
	(पुराने अनुरूप) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(गड़बड़ा) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
	(apotheosis) elevation to godhood; fact or action of becoming a god; an ideal example of something

archetype

246

	(निरंकुश) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial
	(मूलरूप आदर्श) prototype; original model or type after which other similar things are patterned
	(स्नेह) fondness; tender feeling toward another; fondness
	(प्रबल) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

archipelago

247

	(अकृत्रिम) free of artificiality; natural; open and honest
	(द्वीपसमूह) group of closely located islands
	(मध्यस्थ) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
	(अनुपस्थिति) habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty

architecture

248

	(कुल) gather into a mass, sum, or whole; amount to
	(सफाया) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(कोणीय) sharp-cornered; consisting of an angle or angles; stiff in manner
	(वास्तुकला) art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures

ardent

249

	(रद्द) abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
	(प्रबल) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate
	(automaton) mechanism that imitates actions of humans
	(गुण) essential quality; reputation; honor

arduous

250

	(बच्चे घर में रहनेवाला परिचर) keeping away from or preventing from happening
	(विरोध) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(कठिन) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(हथियाना) claim without justification; claim for oneself without right

arid

251

	(शुष्क) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
	(तीक्ष्णता) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(लेखा परीक्षा) in an uncomfortable, nervous or embarrassed way
	(उत्तरदायी) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable

aristocracy

252

	(कृषि योग्य) fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	(कामुक) moved by sexual love; loving
	(निपुण) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(शिष्टजन) hereditary nobility; privileged class

armada

253

	(निर्णय करना) hear and settle a case by judicial procedure
	(अधिग्रहण) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(armada) a fleet of warships; a large group of moving things
	(आक्रामक) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

aroma

254

	(बरमा) hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
	(सुगंध) fragrance; scent; pleasant characteristic odor, as of a plant, spice, or food
	(निपुण) expert at; very skilled; having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
	(चल) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

aromatic

255

	(न्यायपालिका) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(वास्तुकला) art and science of designing and erecting buildings; buildings and other large structures
	(जोर) express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept
	(सुरभित) fragrant or sweet-smelling; caused by fragrant odor

arousal

256

	(अस्वीकार करना) give up or surrender; deny something to oneself
	(arousal) act of awaking from sleep; arousing from what is like sleep
	(मिलनसार) easily approachable; warmly friendly
	(परित्याग) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction

arouse

257

	(उत्तरदायी) responsive to advice or suggestion; responsible to higher authority; willing to comply with; agreeable
	(जगाना) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(रूपक) symbolic representation of abstract ideas or principles in narrative, dramatic, or pictorial form
	(पहलू) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind

arraign

258

	(दोष लगाना) officially charge someone in a court of law
	(पुराने अनुरूप) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(anachronistic) having time error in story; erroneous in date; in wrong time
	(रहस्यमय) secret; mysterious; known only to the initiated

arrears

259

	(acrophobia) fear of heights; abnormal fear of high places
	(बकाया) being in debt; unpaid, overdue debt or an unfulfilled obligation
	(anecdotal) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident
	(चपलता) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly

arrogate

260

	(हथियाना) claim without justification; claim for oneself without right
	(हिमस्खलन) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(प्रभावित) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(atavistic) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form

arroyo

261

	(रद्द) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing
	(वकालत) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(acclimate) accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt
	(अरोयो) deep gully; a dry gulch; brook or creek; watercourse

arthritis

262

	(ऊपर) in or into a high place; high or higher up
	(स्वयंसिद्ध) self-evident truth requiring no proof
	(दृष्टिवैषम्य सहमति) eye defect that prevents proper focus
	(गठिया) inflammation of a joint or joints

article

263

	(लेख) essay; editorial; individual thing or element of a class
	(उन्मूलन) ending; act of abolishing; act of doing away with
	(लागू) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
	(कसैले) causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere

articulate

264

	(गड़बड़ा) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course
	(जोड़) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(मुखर) expressing oneself easily in clear and effective language
	(एल्गोरिथ्म) established procedure for solving problem

artifice

265

	(विरोध) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(चालाकी) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity
	(abut) border upon; adjoin; touch or end at one end or side; lie adjacent
	(atavism) resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after passage of two or more generations

artisan

266

	(हिमस्खलन) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(त्याग) lacking restraint or control; feeling of extreme emotional intensity; unbounded enthusiasm
	(कारीगर) manually skilled worker; craftsman, as opposed to artist
	(स्वयंसिद्ध) self-evident truth requiring no proof

artless

267

	(अकृत्रिम) free of artificiality; natural; open and honest
	(बचना) refrain; hold oneself back voluntarily from an action or practice
	(स्थायी) lasting for a long time; enduring; permanent
	(शक्ति अथवा प्रतिक्षा में बढ़ाना) increase scope of; extend; intensify; make greater in power, influence, stature, or reputation

ascendancy

268

	(प्रभुत्व) superiority or decisive advantage; domination
	(कृषि) pertaining to land or its cultivation; relating to agricultural or rural matters
	(नीला) sky blue; light purplish-blue
	(टिप्पणी) comment; make explanatory notes

ascetic

269

	(हिचकते) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(चेतावनी) gentle or friendly reproof; cautionary advice or warning
	(तपस्वी) leading a life of self-discipline and self-denial; austere
	(कठिन) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

ascribe

270

	(बढ़ाने) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(काटना) cut off part of body, especially by surgery; prune
	(मानो) inscribe or dedicate; attribute to a specified cause, source, or origin; assign as a quality
	(अराजनैतिक) having aversion or lack of concern for political affairs

aseptic

271

	(सड़न रोकनेवाला) preventing infection; having cleansing effect
	(तीक्ष्णता) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(मूल्यांकन) estimate value of; evaluate, especially in official capacity
	(उन्नति) make or become better; improve; grow better

ashen

272

	(भस्मवर्ण) ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes
	(पुराने अनुरूप) no longer current or applicable; antiquated
	(तानाशाह) dictator; ruler having unlimited power
	(वैकल्पिक) happening or following in turns; succeeding each other continuously; substitute

askance

273

	(अधिग्रहण) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(योग्यता) with reference or regard; in respect
	(विदेशी) dissimilar, inconsistent, or opposed in nature; very different place, society, or person
	(askance) with sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes

askew

274

	(तपस्या) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	(सक्रियता) energetically; vigorously; in an active manner; voluntarily, not passively
	(तिरछा) turned or twisted toward one side; at an angle
	(आकांक्षी) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position

aspect

275

	(anachronistic) having time error in story; erroneous in date; in wrong time
	(गस्र्ड��वत) curved or hooked like an eagle's beak
	(पहलू) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(विधानसभा) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason

asperity

276

	(तीक्ष्णता) sharpness of temper; roughness or harshness, as of surface, sound, or climate
	(पक्षपाती) person who adheres; one who follows or upholds a leader, party, cause
	(अधखुला) half-open; slightly turned or opened
	(खगोलीय) enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy

aspirant

277

	(आकांक्षी) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position
	(चेतन) endowed with life; alive; living; animated
	(एकत्र करना) collect; gather for oneself, as for one's pleasure or profit
	(विनियोग) funding; money set aside for a specific purpose

assail

278

	(आक्रमण करना) assault; attack with or as if with violent blows
	(अनुरूप) comparable; similar or alike
	(सजाना) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(मिलनसार) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly

assay

279

	(प्रभावित) have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
	(परख) analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to test
	(मिलनसार) good-natured and likable; lovable; warmly friendly
	(निपुण) skillful and adept under pressing conditions

assembly

280

	(विधानसभा) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
	(attenuate) make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen density of
	(अनुपस्थिति) habitual not to appear, especially for work or other regular duty
	(दृष्टिवैषम्य सहमति) eye defect that prevents proper focus

assent

281

	(शिक्षुता) term during which one learns a trade from skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice
	(अनुपस्थित) go away or leave ; missing; not present
	(प्रमाणित) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(जोर) express agreement to what is alleged or proposed; accept

assiduous

282

	(उभयचर) able to live both on land and in water
	(परिश्रमी) constant in application or attention; diligent; unceasing or persistent
	(स्वयंसिद्ध) self-evident truth requiring no proof
	(कृषि योग्य) fit for growing crops, as by plowing

assimilate

283

	(आत्मसात) incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble
	(उपलब्धि) feat; accomplishment; award for completing a particular task or meeting an objective
	(शांत कर लेता) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(ऊंचाई) elevation especially above sea level; height

assist

284

	(लागू) exert; put into service; avail oneself to;
	(आवंटित) assign; distribute according to plan
	(सूत्र) definition or concise statement of principle; tersely phrased statement of truth or opinion
	(सहायता) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate

assistant

285

	(सौहार्द) friendship; peaceful relations, as between nations
	(चपलता) mentally quick; moving quickly and lightly
	(सहायक) helper; person who assists or helps someone else
	(सहायक) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior

assuage

286

	(शांत कर लेता) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(संघर्षण) gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in work force without firing employees; wearing away of opposition by means of harassment
	(अधिकार) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(पुराना) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times

astigmatism

287

	(दृष्टिवैषम्य सहमति) eye defect that prevents proper focus
	(दूर) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
	(उदासीनता) lack of caring; indifference
	(ambivalence) state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes, such as love and hate

astringent

288

	(शांत कर लेता) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(परित्याग) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction
	(कसैले) causing contraction; having the effect of drawing tissue together; stern or austere
	(फरार Aerie) nest of bird, such as eagle, built on a cliff or other high place

astronomical

289

	(जगाना) excite; stimulate; awaken from or as if from sleep
	(जोड़) attach; add as supplement or appendix
	(खगोलीय) enormously large or extensive; relating to astronomy
	(विसंगति) irregularity; person or something that is unusual; departure from normal or common order

asunder

290

	(ऊंचाई) elevation especially above sea level; height
	(asunder) into separate parts or pieces; apart
	(स्नान) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(उत्तेजक) irritating; annoying; making worse or more heinous

asymmetric

291

	(सजाना) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(असममित) not identical on both sides of a dividing central line
	(प्रबंधन करना) govern; supervise; give or apply medications
	(अनुपस्थित) go away or leave ; missing; not present

atavism

292

	(आकांक्षी) one who aspires, as to advancement, honors, or a high position
	(द्वीपसमूह) group of closely located islands
	(atavism) resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after passage of two or more generations
	(आधिकारिक) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial

atavistic

293

	(anecdotal) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident
	(पालन) endure; put up with; bear; tolerate
	(atavistic) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form
	(सटना) be next to; be contiguous to; border on

atheistic

294

	(तीक्ष्णता) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(श्रवण) of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	(पहलू) distinct feature or element in a problem; a way in which something can be viewed by the mind
	(नास्तिक) denying existence of God; godless

atrocity

295

	(सिद्ध करना) declare to be true; affirm
	(आधिकारिक) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(विरोध) active resistance; condition of being an opposing principle, force, or factor
	(क्रूरता) brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness

atrophy

296

	(चालाकी) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity
	(वकालत) support; active pleading on behalf of something
	(द्वीपसमूह) group of closely located islands
	(शोष) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

attach

297

	(बरमा) hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice
	(अभिषेक) apply oil or similar substance to; put oil on during religious ceremony as a sign of sanctification or consecration.
	(कठिन) demanding great effort or labor; difficult
	(देते हैं) fasten; annex; be in contact with

attached

298

	(अराजकतावादी) person who seeks to overturn established government; advocate of abolishing authority
	(सहायक) serving as aid or accessory; auxiliary
	(समाप्त) cancel; put an end to; destroy completely
	(आत्मकथा) fastened together; joined by wall, especially by sharing a wall with another building; not freestanding

attainment

299

	(प्राप्ति) something, such as an accomplishment or achievement; achievement
	(आत्मसात) incorporate and absorb into mind; make similar; cause to resemble
	(abet) aid, usually in doing something wrong; encourage
	(आक्रामक) making assaults; unjustly attacking; combative; hostile; tending to spread quickly

attenuate

300

	(पालन) endure; put up with; bear; tolerate
	(attenuate) make slender, fine, or small; weaken; lessen density of
	(सफाया) destroy completely; reduce to nonexistence
	(सौंदर्य) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste

attorney

301

	(चालाकी) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity
	(अधिकृत) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(वकील) lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy
	(antecede) precede; go before in time, and sometimes in place, rank, or logical order

attract

302

	(मनगढ़ंत) untrue; of questionable authorship or authenticity; erroneous; fictitious
	(अस्वीकार करना) give up or surrender; deny something to oneself
	(आकर्षित) draw to, or cause to tend to; engage or fix, as the mind, attention; invite or allure
	(घृणा) firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

attribute

303

	(गुण) essential quality; reputation; honor
	(परित्याग) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction
	(अपमानित करना abate) subside; decrease; become less in amount or intensity
	(शोष) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

attrition

304

	(लेखा परीक्षा) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(शरमाना) humiliate; lower or depress in rank or esteem
	(संघर्षण) gradual decrease in numbers; reduction in work force without firing employees; wearing away of opposition by means of harassment
	(द्वीपसमूह) group of closely located islands

atypical

305

	(atypical) not normal; unusual or irregular; not representative of a group, class, or type
	(वकील) lawyer; one who is appointed by another to act in his place or stead; proxy
	(शांत कर लेता) ease or lessen pain; satisfy or appease
	(अनुरूप) comparable; similar or alike

audacious

306

	(चालाकी) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity
	(दुस्साहसिक) fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	(तानाशाह) dictator; ruler having unlimited power
	(अग्रिम) proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward

audit

307

	(लेखा परीक्षा) examination of accounts; adjustment or correction of accounts
	(वैसे) doubtlessly; in an acknowledged manner; confessedly
	(घृणा) firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
	(शोष) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

auditory

308

	(श्रवण) of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing
	(परिशिष्ट) something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book
	(चेतन) endowed with life; alive; living; animated
	(संभाषण करना) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request

auger

309

	(समायोजित) do a favor or service for; provide for; supply with; make suitable; adapt; allow for
	(संचय) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(विधानसभा) gathering; meeting; a group of persons gathered together for common reason
	(बरमा) hand tool for boring holes; hollow drill used to take core samples of soil, ice

augment

310

	(anecdotal) having the character of an anecdote; of short story of interesting or humorous incident
	(चालाकी) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity
	(बढ़ाने) make greater, as in size, extent, or quantity
	(घृणा) firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike

augury

311

	(भविष्यवाणी) sign of something coming; art or practice of foretelling events by signs or omens
	(इतिहास) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(परख) analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to test
	(शिक्षुता) term during which one learns a trade from skilled worker; service or legal condition of an apprentice

aureole

312

	(दुस्साहसिक) fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	(मध्यस्थ) person with power to decide a dispute; judge
	(परित्याग) recklessly unrestrained; deserted; left to destruction
	(किरणों का पुंज) the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere; halo

auroral

313

	(संभाषण करना) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(नीला) sky blue; light purplish-blue
	(अधिग्रहण) gain through experience or effort; gain possession of; locate with tracking system
	(Auroral) characteristic of dawn; dawning, eastern, like new beginning; relating to the atmospheric phenomenon auroras

auspicious

314

	(पुराना) antiquated; extremely old and ancient; belonging to very ancient times
	(प्रतिपक्षता) contrast; direct contrast; opposition
	(कृषि योग्य) fit for growing crops, as by plowing
	(शुभ) attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous

austere

315

	(तपस्या) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	(adumbrate) give hint or indication of something; disclose partially or guardedly; overshadow; shade
	(शुभ) attended by favorable circumstances; marked by success; prosperous
	(वाचाघात) loss of speech due to injury or illness

authenticate

316

	(एकत्रीकरण) embellishment; decoration; something that beautifies or adorns; ornament
	(प्रमाणित) prove genuine; establish authenticity of
	(हिमस्खलन) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(askance) with sideways or indirect look; Turned to side, especially of eyes

authoritarian

317

	(प्रशंसा) applaud; announce with great approval
	(परख) analyze; evaluate; examine by trial or experiment; put to test
	(न्यायपालिका) abnormal; markedly different from an accepted norm
	(सत्तावादी) expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will

authoritative

318

	(आदिवासी) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(तीक्ष्णता) sharpness; acuteness of vision or perception; keenness
	(आधिकारिक) having weight of authority; peremptory and dictatorial
	(क्रूरता) brutal deed; atrocious condition, quality, or behavior; monstrousness

authority

319

	(आदिवासी) being the first of its kind in a region; primitive; native
	(त्वरण) faster rate of improvement; rate of change of velocity with respect to time
	(अधिकार) jurisdiction; power to enforce laws, exact obedience, command, determine, or judge; government
	(पुराने अनुरूप) no longer current or applicable; antiquated

authorize

320

	(अधिकृत) empower; give permission for; sanction
	(शिष्टजन) hereditary nobility; privileged class
	(घृणा) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(atavistic) displaying characteristics of previous cultural era or of previous ancestral form

autocrat

321

	(तानाशाह) dictator; ruler having unlimited power
	(संचय) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration
	(ढेर) collection; heap; act or process of gathering into a mass
	(प्रबल) displaying or by strong enthusiasm or devotion; passionate

autocratic

322

	(प्रशंसा) favorable judgment; feeling of pleasure, wonder, and approval
	(शुष्क) dry; lacking moisture, especially having insufficient rainfall to support trees or plants
	(अग्रिम) proceed; move forward; improve; moving forward
	(निरंकुश) having absolute, unchecked power; dictatorial

automaton

323

	(इतिहास) chronological record of the events of successive years
	(automaton) mechanism that imitates actions of humans
	(सहायता) give help or support to, especially as a subordinate
	(संकेत) indirect reference; symbolical reference or comparison; metaphor

autonomous

324

	(घृणा) fill with horror and loathing; horrify; hate
	(स्वायत्त) self-governing; not controlled by others or by outside forces; independent
	(त्यागना) renounce upon oath; abandon forever
	(कठिन) demanding great effort or labor; difficult

autonomy

325

	(खुशामद) excessive flattery or admiration; unmerited praise
	(स्वायत्तता) independence; self-government or the right of self-government; self-determination
	(apiary) place where bees and beehives are kept, especially where bees are raised for their honey
	(atavism) resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after passage of two or more generations

auxiliary

326

	(वंश) family descent; series or line of ancestors; lineage
	(सहायक) helper, additional or subsidiary
	(asunder) into separate parts or pieces; apart
	(दुस्साहसिक) fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold

avalanche

327

	(अस्वीकार करना) give up or surrender; deny something to oneself
	(आरोप) indictment; charge of wrongdoing that is made against a person or other party
	(हिमस्खलन) great mass of falling snow and ice
	(अभिमान) poise; self-confident assurance

avarice

328

	(आक्रमण करना) assault; attack with or as if with violent blows
	(तीक्ष्णता) bitterness of speech and temper; sourness or acidness of taste, character, or tone
	(तानाशाह) dictator; ruler having unlimited power
	(लोभ) greediness for wealth; insatiable desire of gain

aver

329

	(अस्पष्ट) unclear or doubtful in meaning
	(दूर) calm; pacify; reduce the intensity of; relieve
	(सिद्ध करना) declare to be true; affirm
	(श्रवण) of or relating to hearing, the organs of hearing, or the sense of hearing

averse

330

	(त्वरण) faster rate of improvement; rate of change of velocity with respect to time
	(हिचकते) reluctant; disinclined; turned away or backward; unwilling
	(अस्वीकार) repudiation; self-sacrifice; renouncing your own interests in favor of interests of others
	(संचय) increase by natural growth or addition; concentration

aversion

331

	(निर्णायक) herald; give out; proclaim; make known publicly
	(घृणा) firm dislike; turning away; avoidance of a thing, situation, or behavior because of dislike
	(स्नान) washing or cleansing of the body, especially as part of religious rite
	(apposite) strikingly appropriate and relevant; well-suited

aviary

332

	(एवियरी) large cage, building, or enclosure in which birds are reared or kept
	(भस्मवर्ण) ash-colored; very pale; consisting of ashes
	(संक्षेपण) condense; shorten; reduce length of written text
	(स्नेही) having affection or warm regard; loving; fond; kindly inclined; zealous

aviation

333

	(विमानन) art or science of flying; flight; aeronautics
	(तपस्या) strict or severe in discipline; severely simple and unornamented
	(चालाकी) subtle but base deception; trickery; cleverness or skill; ingenuity
	(अनुमोदन) expression of warm approval; praise

avid

334

	(सजाना) enhance or decorate with or as if with ornaments
	(अभिमान) poise; self-confident assurance
	(attest गठरी) greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
	(शोष) wasting away; decrease in size; reduction in the functionality of an organ caused by disease

avocation

335

	(धन्धा) activity taken up in addition to one's regular work or profession, usually for enjoyment
	(घृणा) strong feeling of aversion; dislike
	(एनाल्जेसिक) serving to reduce sensibility to pain without loss of consciousness
	(arboretum) place where different tree varieties are exhibited

avoidance

336

	(सौंदर्य) elegant or tasteful; of or concerning appreciation of beauty or good taste
	(बीच) in the middle of; among; surrounded by
	(आदी) habitual to; used to; frequently practiced, used, or experienced; customary
	(बच्चे घर में रहनेवाला परिचर) keeping away from or preventing from happening

avow

337

	(थोड़ा अम्ल) slightly sour in taste or in manner; sharp; caustic
	(खुलकर कहना) declare openly; acknowledge openly, boldly, and unashamedly
	(सहायक) something added on or attached generally nonessential or inferior
	(रद्द) make or declare void or invalid; reduce to nothing

avuncular

338

	(सत्तावादी) expecting absolute obedience; completely dominating another's will
	(सक्रियता) energetically; vigorously; in an active manner; voluntarily, not passively
	(avuncular) in manner of uncle, pertaining to uncle; kind, genial, benevolent or tolerant
	(जोड़) attach; add as supplement or appendix

awkwardly

339

	(लेखा परीक्षा) in an uncomfortable, nervous or embarrassed way
	(संकेत करना) refer casually or indirectly, or by suggestion
	(घृणा) strong feeling of aversion; dislike
	(चल) able to walk; formed or adapted for walking; not stationary

awry

340

	(दुस्साहसिक) fearlessly, often recklessly daring; bold
	(atavism) resemblance to remote ancestors rather than to parents; deformity returning after passage of two or more generations
	(संभाषण करना) approach and speak to boldly or aggressively, as with demand or request
	(गड़बड़ा) in a position that is turned toward one side; away from correct course

axiom

341

	(attest गठरी) greedy; eager for; marked by keen interest and enthusiasm
	(स्वयंसिद्ध) self-evident truth requiring no proof
	(निपुण) skillful and adept under pressing conditions
	(गठिया) inflammation of a joint or joints

azure

342

	(नीला) sky blue; light purplish-blue
	(उपलब्धि) feat; accomplishment; award for completing a particular task or meeting an objective
	(टहलना) moving at an easy pace; walk slowly or leisurely
	(मनोरंजन परेशान) disturb, especially by minor irritations; irritate

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